x86: make percpu symbols zerobased on SMP

[ Based on original patch from Christoph Lameter and Mike Travis. ]

This patch makes percpu symbols zerobased on x86_64 SMP by adding
PERCPU_VADDR() to vmlinux.lds.h which helps setting explicit vaddr on
the percpu output section and using it in vmlinux_64.lds.S.  A new
PHDR is added as existing ones cannot contain sections near address
zero.  PERCPU_VADDR() also adds a new symbol __per_cpu_load which
always points to the vaddr of the loaded percpu data.init region.

The following adjustments have been made to accomodate the address
change.

* code to locate percpu gdt_page in head_64.S is updated to add the
  load address to the gdt_page offset.

* __per_cpu_load is used in places where access to the init data area
  is necessary.

* pda->data_offset is initialized soon after C code is entered as zero
  value doesn't work anymore.

This patch is mostly taken from Mike Travis' "x86_64: Base percpu
variables at zero" patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

2 files changed, 46 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/sections.h b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
index 79a7ff925bf8..4ce48e878530 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/sections.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/sections.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ extern char __bss_start[], __bss_stop[];
 extern char __init_begin[], __init_end[];
 extern char _sinittext[], _einittext[];
 extern char _end[];
-extern char __per_cpu_start[], __per_cpu_end[];
+extern char __per_cpu_load[], __per_cpu_start[], __per_cpu_end[];
 extern char __kprobes_text_start[], __kprobes_text_end[];
 extern char __initdata_begin[], __initdata_end[];
 extern char __start_rodata[], __end_rodata[];
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index c61fab1dd2f8..fc2f55f2dcd6 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -430,12 +430,51 @@
         *(.initcall7.init)                                              \
         *(.initcall7s.init)
 
-#define PERCPU(align)                                                   \
-        . = ALIGN(align);                                               \
-        VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;                            \
-        .data.percpu  : AT(ADDR(.data.percpu) - LOAD_OFFSET) {          \
+#define PERCPU_PROLOG(vaddr)                                            \
+        VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_load) = .;                             \
+        .data.percpu vaddr : AT(__per_cpu_load - LOAD_OFFSET) {         \
+                VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_start) = .;
+
+#define PERCPU_EPILOG(phdr)                                             \
+                VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;                      \
+        } phdr                                                          \
+        . = __per_cpu_load + SIZEOF(.data.percpu);
+
+/**
+ * PERCPU_VADDR - define output section for percpu area
+ * @vaddr: explicit base address (optional)
+ * @phdr: destination PHDR (optional)
+ *
+ * Macro which expands to output section for percpu area.  If @vaddr
+ * is not blank, it specifies explicit base address and all percpu
+ * symbols will be offset from the given address.  If blank, @vaddr
+ * always equals @laddr + LOAD_OFFSET.
+ *
+ * @phdr defines the output PHDR to use if not blank.  Be warned that
+ * output PHDR is sticky.  If @phdr is specified, the next output
+ * section in the linker script will go there too.  @phdr should have
+ * a leading colon.
+ *
+ * This macro defines three symbols, __per_cpu_load, __per_cpu_start
+ * and __per_cpu_end.  The first one is the vaddr of loaded percpu
+ * init data.  __per_cpu_start equals @vaddr and __per_cpu_end is the
+ * end offset.
+ */
+#define PERCPU_VADDR(vaddr, phdr)                                       \
+        PERCPU_PROLOG(vaddr)                                            \
                 *(.data.percpu.page_aligned)                            \
                 *(.data.percpu)                                         \
                 *(.data.percpu.shared_aligned)                          \
-        }                                                               \
-        VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_end) = .;
+        PERCPU_EPILOG(phdr)
+
+/**
+ * PERCPU - define output section for percpu area, simple version
+ * @align: required alignment
+ *
+ * Align to @align and outputs output section for percpu area.  This
+ * macro doesn't maniuplate @vaddr or @phdr and __per_cpu_load and
+ * __per_cpu_start will be identical.
+ */
+#define PERCPU(align)                                                   \
+        . = ALIGN(align);                                               \
+        PERCPU_VADDR( , )