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authorArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>2009-05-13 18:56:35 -0400
committerArnd Bergmann <arnd@klappe2.(none)>2009-06-11 15:02:49 -0400
commit3f7e212df82ca0459d44c91d9e019efd1b5f936c (patch)
tree84337ba8a1702b0275fef239283aaa6dd2bc7c22 /include/asm-generic
parentae49e807951d5e26767bc55d1dc29671c596c450 (diff)
asm-generic: add generic atomic.h and io.h
atomic.h and io.h are based on the mn10300 architecture, which is already pretty generic and can be used by other architectures that do not have hardware support for atomic operations or out-of-order I/O access. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-generic')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/atomic.h165
-rw-r--r--include/asm-generic/io.h300
2 files changed, 465 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c99c64dc5f3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
1/*
2 * Generic C implementation of atomic counter operations
3 * Originally implemented for MN10300.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
14#define __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H
15
16#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
17#error not SMP safe
18#endif
19
20/*
21 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
22 * resource counting etc..
23 */
24
25#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
26
27#ifdef __KERNEL__
28
29/**
30 * atomic_read - read atomic variable
31 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
32 *
33 * Atomically reads the value of @v. Note that the guaranteed
34 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
35 */
36#define atomic_read(v) ((v)->counter)
37
38/**
39 * atomic_set - set atomic variable
40 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
41 * @i: required value
42 *
43 * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. Note that the guaranteed
44 * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
45 */
46#define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i))
47
48#include <asm/system.h>
49
50/**
51 * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
52 * @i: integer value to add
53 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
54 *
55 * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns the result
56 * Note that the guaranteed useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
57 */
58static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
59{
60 unsigned long flags;
61 int temp;
62
63 local_irq_save(flags);
64 temp = v->counter;
65 temp += i;
66 v->counter = temp;
67 local_irq_restore(flags);
68
69 return temp;
70}
71
72/**
73 * atomic_sub_return - subtract integer from atomic variable
74 * @i: integer value to subtract
75 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
76 *
77 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns the result
78 * Note that the guaranteed useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits.
79 */
80static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
81{
82 unsigned long flags;
83 int temp;
84
85 local_irq_save(flags);
86 temp = v->counter;
87 temp -= i;
88 v->counter = temp;
89 local_irq_restore(flags);
90
91 return temp;
92}
93
94static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v)
95{
96 return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0;
97}
98
99static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
100{
101 atomic_add_return(i, v);
102}
103
104static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
105{
106 atomic_sub_return(i, v);
107}
108
109static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v)
110{
111 atomic_add_return(1, v);
112}
113
114static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v)
115{
116 atomic_sub_return(1, v);
117}
118
119#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v))
120#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v))
121
122#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0)
123#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0)
124#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0)
125
126#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) \
127({ \
128 int c, old; \
129 c = atomic_read(v); \
130 while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
131 c = old; \
132 c != (u); \
133})
134
135#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
136
137static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr)
138{
139 unsigned long flags;
140
141 mask = ~mask;
142 local_irq_save(flags);
143 *addr &= mask;
144 local_irq_restore(flags);
145}
146
147#define atomic_xchg(ptr, v) (xchg(&(ptr)->counter, (v)))
148#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)))
149
150#define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
151 ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
152 (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
153
154#define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
155
156/* Assume that atomic operations are already serializing */
157#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier()
158#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
159#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier()
160#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
161
162#include <asm-generic/atomic-long.h>
163
164#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
165#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcee6365dca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
1/* Generic I/O port emulation, based on MN10300 code
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_IO_H
12#define __ASM_GENERIC_IO_H
13
14#include <asm/page.h> /* I/O is all done through memory accesses */
15#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17
18#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
19#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
20#endif
21
22#define mmiowb() do {} while (0)
23
24/*****************************************************************************/
25/*
26 * readX/writeX() are used to access memory mapped devices. On some
27 * architectures the memory mapped IO stuff needs to be accessed
28 * differently. On the simple architectures, we just read/write the
29 * memory location directly.
30 */
31static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
32{
33 return *(const volatile u8 __force *) addr;
34}
35
36static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
37{
38 return *(const volatile u16 __force *) addr;
39}
40
41static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
42{
43 return *(const volatile u32 __force *) addr;
44}
45
46#define readb __raw_readb
47#define readw(addr) __le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(addr))
48#define readl(addr) __le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(addr))
49
50static inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
51{
52 *(volatile u8 __force *) addr = b;
53}
54
55static inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
56{
57 *(volatile u16 __force *) addr = b;
58}
59
60static inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
61{
62 *(volatile u32 __force *) addr = b;
63}
64
65#define writeb __raw_writeb
66#define writew(b,addr) __raw_writew(__cpu_to_le16(b),addr)
67#define writel(b,addr) __raw_writel(__cpu_to_le32(b),addr)
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
70static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
71{
72 return *(const volatile u64 __force *) addr;
73}
74#define readq(addr) __le64_to_cpu(__raw_readq(addr))
75
76static inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
77{
78 *(volatile u64 __force *) addr = b;
79}
80#define writeq(b,addr) __raw_writeq(__cpu_to_le64(b),addr)
81#endif
82
83/*****************************************************************************/
84/*
85 * traditional input/output functions
86 */
87
88static inline u8 inb(unsigned long addr)
89{
90 return readb((volatile void __iomem *) addr);
91}
92
93static inline u16 inw(unsigned long addr)
94{
95 return readw((volatile void __iomem *) addr);
96}
97
98static inline u32 inl(unsigned long addr)
99{
100 return readl((volatile void __iomem *) addr);
101}
102
103static inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long addr)
104{
105 writeb(b, (volatile void __iomem *) addr);
106}
107
108static inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long addr)
109{
110 writew(b, (volatile void __iomem *) addr);
111}
112
113static inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long addr)
114{
115 writel(b, (volatile void __iomem *) addr);
116}
117
118#define inb_p(addr) inb(addr)
119#define inw_p(addr) inw(addr)
120#define inl_p(addr) inl(addr)
121#define outb_p(x, addr) outb((x), (addr))
122#define outw_p(x, addr) outw((x), (addr))
123#define outl_p(x, addr) outl((x), (addr))
124
125static inline void insb(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
126{
127 if (count) {
128 u8 *buf = buffer;
129 do {
130 u8 x = inb(addr);
131 *buf++ = x;
132 } while (--count);
133 }
134}
135
136static inline void insw(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
137{
138 if (count) {
139 u16 *buf = buffer;
140 do {
141 u16 x = inw(addr);
142 *buf++ = x;
143 } while (--count);
144 }
145}
146
147static inline void insl(unsigned long addr, void *buffer, int count)
148{
149 if (count) {
150 u32 *buf = buffer;
151 do {
152 u32 x = inl(addr);
153 *buf++ = x;
154 } while (--count);
155 }
156}
157
158static inline void outsb(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
159{
160 if (count) {
161 const u8 *buf = buffer;
162 do {
163 outb(*buf++, addr);
164 } while (--count);
165 }
166}
167
168static inline void outsw(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
169{
170 if (count) {
171 const u16 *buf = buffer;
172 do {
173 outw(*buf++, addr);
174 } while (--count);
175 }
176}
177
178static inline void outsl(unsigned long addr, const void *buffer, int count)
179{
180 if (count) {
181 const u32 *buf = buffer;
182 do {
183 outl(*buf++, addr);
184 } while (--count);
185 }
186}
187
188#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
189#define ioread8(addr) readb(addr)
190#define ioread16(addr) readw(addr)
191#define ioread32(addr) readl(addr)
192
193#define iowrite8(v, addr) writeb((v), (addr))
194#define iowrite16(v, addr) writew((v), (addr))
195#define iowrite32(v, addr) writel((v), (addr))
196
197#define ioread8_rep(p, dst, count) \
198 insb((unsigned long) (p), (dst), (count))
199#define ioread16_rep(p, dst, count) \
200 insw((unsigned long) (p), (dst), (count))
201#define ioread32_rep(p, dst, count) \
202 insl((unsigned long) (p), (dst), (count))
203
204#define iowrite8_rep(p, src, count) \
205 outsb((unsigned long) (p), (src), (count))
206#define iowrite16_rep(p, src, count) \
207 outsw((unsigned long) (p), (src), (count))
208#define iowrite32_rep(p, src, count) \
209 outsl((unsigned long) (p), (src), (count))
210#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
211
212
213#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffffffff
214
215#ifdef __KERNEL__
216
217#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
218#define __io_virt(x) ((void __force *) (x))
219
220#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
221/* Create a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR (memory or IO) */
222struct pci_dev;
223extern void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long max);
224static inline void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *p)
225{
226}
227#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
228
229/*
230 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
231 * These are pretty trivial
232 */
233static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void *address)
234{
235 return __pa((unsigned long)address);
236}
237
238static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
239{
240 return __va(address);
241}
242
243/*
244 * Change "struct page" to physical address.
245 */
246static inline void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size)
247{
248 return (void __iomem*) (unsigned long)offset;
249}
250
251#define __ioremap(offset, size, flags) ioremap(offset, size)
252
253#ifndef ioremap_nocache
254#define ioremap_nocache ioremap
255#endif
256
257#ifndef ioremap_wc
258#define ioremap_wc ioremap_nocache
259#endif
260
261static inline void iounmap(void *addr)
262{
263}
264
265#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
266static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
267{
268 return (void __iomem *) port;
269}
270
271static inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *p)
272{
273}
274#else /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
275extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);
276extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *p);
277#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
278
279#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
280#define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) ((void *) (p))
281
282#ifndef virt_to_bus
283static inline unsigned long virt_to_bus(volatile void *address)
284{
285 return ((unsigned long) address);
286}
287
288static inline void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
289{
290 return (void *) address;
291}
292#endif
293
294#define memset_io(a, b, c) memset(__io_virt(a), (b), (c))
295#define memcpy_fromio(a, b, c) memcpy((a), __io_virt(b), (c))
296#define memcpy_toio(a, b, c) memcpy(__io_virt(a), (b), (c))
297
298#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
299
300#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_IO_H */