diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-cris/pgtable.h |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-cris/pgtable.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-cris/pgtable.h | 352 |
1 files changed, 352 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-cris/pgtable.h b/include/asm-cris/pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..957dd92d108d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-cris/pgtable.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * CRIS pgtable.h - macros and functions to manipulate page tables. | ||
3 | */ | ||
4 | |||
5 | #ifndef _CRIS_PGTABLE_H | ||
6 | #define _CRIS_PGTABLE_H | ||
7 | |||
8 | #include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h> | ||
9 | |||
10 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | ||
11 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
13 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | ||
14 | #endif | ||
15 | #include <asm/arch/pgtable.h> | ||
16 | |||
17 | /* | ||
18 | * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On | ||
19 | * CRIS, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page | ||
20 | * table. Since the MMU TLB is software loaded through an interrupt, it | ||
21 | * supports any page table structure, so we could have used a three-level | ||
22 | * setup, but for the amounts of memory we normally use, a two-level is | ||
23 | * probably more efficient. | ||
24 | * | ||
25 | * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use | ||
26 | * the CRIS page table tree. | ||
27 | */ | ||
28 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | ||
29 | extern void paging_init(void); | ||
30 | #endif | ||
31 | |||
32 | /* Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's | ||
33 | * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following | ||
34 | * hook is made available. | ||
35 | */ | ||
36 | #define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) ((*(pteptr)) = (pteval)) | ||
37 | #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval) | ||
38 | |||
39 | /* | ||
40 | * (pmds are folded into pgds so this doesn't get actually called, | ||
41 | * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.) | ||
42 | */ | ||
43 | #define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) (*(pmdptr) = pmdval) | ||
44 | #define set_pgd(pgdptr, pgdval) (*(pgdptr) = pgdval) | ||
45 | |||
46 | /* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can | ||
47 | * map. It is equal to the page size times the number of PTE's that fit in | ||
48 | * a PMD page. A PTE is 4-bytes in CRIS. Hence the following number. | ||
49 | */ | ||
50 | |||
51 | #define PMD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT-2)) | ||
52 | #define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT) | ||
53 | #define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1)) | ||
54 | |||
55 | /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map. | ||
56 | * Since we fold into a two-level structure, this is the same as PMD_SHIFT. | ||
57 | */ | ||
58 | |||
59 | #define PGDIR_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT | ||
60 | #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT) | ||
61 | #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1)) | ||
62 | |||
63 | /* | ||
64 | * entries per page directory level: we use a two-level, so | ||
65 | * we don't really have any PMD directory physically. | ||
66 | * pointers are 4 bytes so we can use the page size and | ||
67 | * divide it by 4 (shift by 2). | ||
68 | */ | ||
69 | #define PTRS_PER_PTE (1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT-2)) | ||
70 | #define PTRS_PER_PMD 1 | ||
71 | #define PTRS_PER_PGD (1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT-2)) | ||
72 | |||
73 | /* calculate how many PGD entries a user-level program can use | ||
74 | * the first mappable virtual address is 0 | ||
75 | * (TASK_SIZE is the maximum virtual address space) | ||
76 | */ | ||
77 | |||
78 | #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE/PGDIR_SIZE) | ||
79 | #define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 0 | ||
80 | |||
81 | /* zero page used for uninitialized stuff */ | ||
82 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | ||
83 | extern unsigned long empty_zero_page; | ||
84 | #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)) | ||
85 | #endif | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* number of bits that fit into a memory pointer */ | ||
88 | #define BITS_PER_PTR (8*sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
89 | |||
90 | /* to align the pointer to a pointer address */ | ||
91 | #define PTR_MASK (~(sizeof(void*)-1)) | ||
92 | |||
93 | /* sizeof(void*)==1<<SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2 */ | ||
94 | /* 64-bit machines, beware! SRB. */ | ||
95 | #define SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2 2 | ||
96 | |||
97 | /* to find an entry in a page-table */ | ||
98 | #define PAGE_PTR(address) \ | ||
99 | ((unsigned long)(address)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-SIZEOF_PTR_LOG2)&PTR_MASK&~PAGE_MASK) | ||
100 | |||
101 | /* to set the page-dir */ | ||
102 | #define SET_PAGE_DIR(tsk,pgdir) | ||
103 | |||
104 | #define pte_none(x) (!pte_val(x)) | ||
105 | #define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT) | ||
106 | #define pte_clear(mm,addr,xp) do { pte_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0) | ||
107 | |||
108 | #define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x)) | ||
109 | /* by removing the _PAGE_KERNEL bit from the comparision, the same pmd_bad | ||
110 | * works for both _PAGE_TABLE and _KERNPG_TABLE pmd entries. | ||
111 | */ | ||
112 | #define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_KERNEL)) != _PAGE_TABLE) | ||
113 | #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT) | ||
114 | #define pmd_clear(xp) do { pmd_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0) | ||
115 | |||
116 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | ||
117 | |||
118 | /* | ||
119 | * The "pgd_xxx()" functions here are trivial for a folded two-level | ||
120 | * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded | ||
121 | * into the pgd entry) | ||
122 | */ | ||
123 | extern inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; } | ||
124 | extern inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; } | ||
125 | extern inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) { return 1; } | ||
126 | extern inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t * pgdp) { } | ||
127 | |||
128 | /* | ||
129 | * The following only work if pte_present() is true. | ||
130 | * Undefined behaviour if not.. | ||
131 | */ | ||
132 | |||
133 | extern inline int pte_read(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ; } | ||
134 | extern inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE; } | ||
135 | extern inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ; } | ||
136 | extern inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED; } | ||
137 | extern inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; } | ||
138 | extern inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; } | ||
139 | |||
140 | extern inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) | ||
141 | { | ||
142 | pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE); | ||
143 | return pte; | ||
144 | } | ||
145 | |||
146 | extern inline pte_t pte_rdprotect(pte_t pte) | ||
147 | { | ||
148 | pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_SILENT_READ); | ||
149 | return pte; | ||
150 | } | ||
151 | |||
152 | extern inline pte_t pte_exprotect(pte_t pte) | ||
153 | { | ||
154 | pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_READ | _PAGE_SILENT_READ); | ||
155 | return pte; | ||
156 | } | ||
157 | |||
158 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) | ||
159 | { | ||
160 | pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED | _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE); | ||
161 | return pte; | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | |||
164 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) | ||
165 | { | ||
166 | pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SILENT_READ); | ||
167 | return pte; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | |||
170 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE; | ||
173 | if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED) | ||
174 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE; | ||
175 | return pte; | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | |||
178 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte) | ||
179 | { | ||
180 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_READ; | ||
181 | if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED) | ||
182 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ; | ||
183 | return pte; | ||
184 | } | ||
185 | |||
186 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkexec(pte_t pte) | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_READ; | ||
189 | if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED) | ||
190 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ; | ||
191 | return pte; | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | |||
194 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte) | ||
195 | { | ||
196 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_MODIFIED; | ||
197 | if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE) | ||
198 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE; | ||
199 | return pte; | ||
200 | } | ||
201 | |||
202 | extern inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte) | ||
203 | { | ||
204 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED; | ||
205 | if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ) | ||
206 | { | ||
207 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_READ; | ||
208 | if ((pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_MODIFIED)) == | ||
209 | (_PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_MODIFIED)) | ||
210 | pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SILENT_WRITE; | ||
211 | } | ||
212 | return pte; | ||
213 | } | ||
214 | |||
215 | /* | ||
216 | * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, | ||
217 | * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. | ||
218 | */ | ||
219 | |||
220 | /* What actually goes as arguments to the various functions is less than | ||
221 | * obvious, but a rule of thumb is that struct page's goes as struct page *, | ||
222 | * really physical DRAM addresses are unsigned long's, and DRAM "virtual" | ||
223 | * addresses (the 0xc0xxxxxx's) goes as void *'s. | ||
224 | */ | ||
225 | |||
226 | extern inline pte_t __mk_pte(void * page, pgprot_t pgprot) | ||
227 | { | ||
228 | pte_t pte; | ||
229 | /* the PTE needs a physical address */ | ||
230 | pte_val(pte) = __pa(page) | pgprot_val(pgprot); | ||
231 | return pte; | ||
232 | } | ||
233 | |||
234 | #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) __mk_pte(page_address(page), (pgprot)) | ||
235 | |||
236 | #define mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot) \ | ||
237 | ({ \ | ||
238 | pte_t __pte; \ | ||
239 | \ | ||
240 | pte_val(__pte) = (physpage) + pgprot_val(pgprot); \ | ||
241 | __pte; \ | ||
242 | }) | ||
243 | |||
244 | extern inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) | ||
245 | { pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot); return pte; } | ||
246 | |||
247 | |||
248 | /* pte_val refers to a page in the 0x4xxxxxxx physical DRAM interval | ||
249 | * __pte_page(pte_val) refers to the "virtual" DRAM interval | ||
250 | * pte_pagenr refers to the page-number counted starting from the virtual DRAM start | ||
251 | */ | ||
252 | |||
253 | extern inline unsigned long __pte_page(pte_t pte) | ||
254 | { | ||
255 | /* the PTE contains a physical address */ | ||
256 | return (unsigned long)__va(pte_val(pte) & PAGE_MASK); | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | #define pte_pagenr(pte) ((__pte_page(pte) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | ||
260 | |||
261 | /* permanent address of a page */ | ||
262 | |||
263 | #define __page_address(page) (PAGE_OFFSET + (((page) - mem_map) << PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
264 | #define pte_page(pte) (mem_map+pte_pagenr(pte)) | ||
265 | |||
266 | /* only the pte's themselves need to point to physical DRAM (see above) | ||
267 | * the pagetable links are purely handled within the kernel SW and thus | ||
268 | * don't need the __pa and __va transformations. | ||
269 | */ | ||
270 | |||
271 | extern inline void pmd_set(pmd_t * pmdp, pte_t * ptep) | ||
272 | { pmd_val(*pmdp) = _PAGE_TABLE | (unsigned long) ptep; } | ||
273 | |||
274 | #define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
275 | #define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK)) | ||
276 | |||
277 | /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */ | ||
278 | #define pgd_index(address) ((address >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1)) | ||
279 | |||
280 | /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */ | ||
281 | extern inline pgd_t * pgd_offset(struct mm_struct * mm, unsigned long address) | ||
282 | { | ||
283 | return mm->pgd + pgd_index(address); | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | |||
286 | /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */ | ||
287 | #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) | ||
288 | |||
289 | /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */ | ||
290 | extern inline pmd_t * pmd_offset(pgd_t * dir, unsigned long address) | ||
291 | { | ||
292 | return (pmd_t *) dir; | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | |||
295 | /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */ | ||
296 | #define __pte_offset(address) \ | ||
297 | (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) | ||
298 | #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \ | ||
299 | ((pte_t *) pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + __pte_offset(address)) | ||
300 | #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \ | ||
301 | ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + __pte_offset(address)) | ||
302 | #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map(dir, address) | ||
303 | |||
304 | #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0) | ||
305 | #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0) | ||
306 | #define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long)(__va((x).pte)) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | ||
307 | #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) __pte((__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)) | pgprot_val(prot)) | ||
308 | |||
309 | #define pte_ERROR(e) \ | ||
310 | printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pte_val(e)) | ||
311 | #define pmd_ERROR(e) \ | ||
312 | printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%08lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e)) | ||
313 | #define pgd_ERROR(e) \ | ||
314 | printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%08lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e)) | ||
315 | |||
316 | |||
317 | extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; /* defined in head.S */ | ||
318 | |||
319 | /* | ||
320 | * CRIS doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page | ||
321 | * tables contain all the necessary information. | ||
322 | * | ||
323 | * Actually I am not sure on what this could be used for. | ||
324 | */ | ||
325 | extern inline void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, | ||
326 | unsigned long address, pte_t pte) | ||
327 | { | ||
328 | } | ||
329 | |||
330 | /* Encode and de-code a swap entry (must be !pte_none(e) && !pte_present(e)) */ | ||
331 | /* Since the PAGE_PRESENT bit is bit 4, we can use the bits above */ | ||
332 | |||
333 | #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 5) & 0x7f) | ||
334 | #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 12) | ||
335 | #define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 5) | ((offset) << 12) }) | ||
336 | #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) | ||
337 | #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) | ||
338 | |||
339 | #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) | ||
340 | |||
341 | #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> | ||
342 | |||
343 | /* | ||
344 | * No page table caches to initialise | ||
345 | */ | ||
346 | #define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0) | ||
347 | |||
348 | #define pte_to_pgoff(x) (pte_val(x) >> 6) | ||
349 | #define pgoff_to_pte(x) __pte(((x) << 6) | _PAGE_FILE) | ||
350 | |||
351 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ | ||
352 | #endif /* _CRIS_PGTABLE_H */ | ||