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authorTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>2009-08-19 18:12:27 -0400
committerTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>2009-08-19 18:22:15 -0400
commite571cbf1a4f8d8b6cfd4898df718dae84c75a8e1 (patch)
tree0fc9da9692a1e63cff03053fc87cc807fab5e266 /fs/nfs
parent96c61cbd0f30496bfa57ed80f7131a57aea3e4de (diff)
NFS: Add a dns resolver for use with NFSv4 referrals and migration
The NFSv4 and NFSv4.1 protocols both allow for the redirection of a client from one server to another in order to support filesystem migration and replication. For full protocol support, we need to add the ability to convert a DNS host name into an IP address that we can feed to the RPC client. We'll reuse the sunrpc cache, now that it has been converted to work with rpc_pipefs. Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/nfs')
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/cache_lib.c140
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/cache_lib.h27
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c335
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h14
-rw-r--r--fs/nfs/inode.c8
6 files changed, 526 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/fs/nfs/Makefile b/fs/nfs/Makefile
index 845159814de2..da7fda639eac 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_FS) += nfs.o
6 6
7nfs-y := client.o dir.o file.o getroot.o inode.o super.o nfs2xdr.o \ 7nfs-y := client.o dir.o file.o getroot.o inode.o super.o nfs2xdr.o \
8 direct.o pagelist.o proc.o read.o symlink.o unlink.o \ 8 direct.o pagelist.o proc.o read.o symlink.o unlink.o \
9 write.o namespace.o mount_clnt.o 9 write.o namespace.o mount_clnt.o \
10 dns_resolve.o cache_lib.o
10nfs-$(CONFIG_ROOT_NFS) += nfsroot.o 11nfs-$(CONFIG_ROOT_NFS) += nfsroot.o
11nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3) += nfs3proc.o nfs3xdr.o 12nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3) += nfs3proc.o nfs3xdr.o
12nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL) += nfs3acl.o 13nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL) += nfs3acl.o
diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4ffd0146ea6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/cache_lib.c
3 *
4 * Helper routines for the NFS client caches
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2009 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
7 */
8#include <linux/kmod.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
11#include <linux/mount.h>
12#include <linux/namei.h>
13#include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
14#include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
15
16#include "cache_lib.h"
17
18#define NFS_CACHE_UPCALL_PATHLEN 256
19#define NFS_CACHE_UPCALL_TIMEOUT 15
20
21static char nfs_cache_getent_prog[NFS_CACHE_UPCALL_PATHLEN] =
22 "/sbin/nfs_cache_getent";
23static unsigned long nfs_cache_getent_timeout = NFS_CACHE_UPCALL_TIMEOUT;
24
25module_param_string(cache_getent, nfs_cache_getent_prog,
26 sizeof(nfs_cache_getent_prog), 0600);
27MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_getent, "Path to the client cache upcall program");
28module_param_named(cache_getent_timeout, nfs_cache_getent_timeout, ulong, 0600);
29MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_getent_timeout, "Timeout (in seconds) after which "
30 "the cache upcall is assumed to have failed");
31
32int nfs_cache_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, char *entry_name)
33{
34 static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/",
35 "TERM=linux",
36 "PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin",
37 NULL
38 };
39 char *argv[] = {
40 nfs_cache_getent_prog,
41 cd->name,
42 entry_name,
43 NULL
44 };
45 int ret = -EACCES;
46
47 if (nfs_cache_getent_prog[0] == '\0')
48 goto out;
49 ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
50 /*
51 * Disable the upcall mechanism if we're getting an ENOENT or
52 * EACCES error. The admin can re-enable it on the fly by using
53 * sysfs to set the 'cache_getent' parameter once the problem
54 * has been fixed.
55 */
56 if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -EACCES)
57 nfs_cache_getent_prog[0] = '\0';
58out:
59 return ret > 0 ? 0 : ret;
60}
61
62/*
63 * Deferred request handling
64 */
65void nfs_cache_defer_req_put(struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
66{
67 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dreq->count))
68 kfree(dreq);
69}
70
71static void nfs_dns_cache_revisit(struct cache_deferred_req *d, int toomany)
72{
73 struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
74
75 dreq = container_of(d, struct nfs_cache_defer_req, deferred_req);
76
77 complete_all(&dreq->completion);
78 nfs_cache_defer_req_put(dreq);
79}
80
81static struct cache_deferred_req *nfs_dns_cache_defer(struct cache_req *req)
82{
83 struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
84
85 dreq = container_of(req, struct nfs_cache_defer_req, req);
86 dreq->deferred_req.revisit = nfs_dns_cache_revisit;
87 atomic_inc(&dreq->count);
88
89 return &dreq->deferred_req;
90}
91
92struct nfs_cache_defer_req *nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc(void)
93{
94 struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
95
96 dreq = kzalloc(sizeof(*dreq), GFP_KERNEL);
97 if (dreq) {
98 init_completion(&dreq->completion);
99 atomic_set(&dreq->count, 1);
100 dreq->req.defer = nfs_dns_cache_defer;
101 }
102 return dreq;
103}
104
105int nfs_cache_wait_for_upcall(struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
106{
107 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&dreq->completion,
108 nfs_cache_getent_timeout * HZ) == 0)
109 return -ETIMEDOUT;
110 return 0;
111}
112
113int nfs_cache_register(struct cache_detail *cd)
114{
115 struct nameidata nd;
116 struct vfsmount *mnt;
117 int ret;
118
119 mnt = rpc_get_mount();
120 if (IS_ERR(mnt))
121 return PTR_ERR(mnt);
122 ret = vfs_path_lookup(mnt->mnt_root, mnt, "/cache", 0, &nd);
123 if (ret)
124 goto err;
125 ret = sunrpc_cache_register_pipefs(nd.path.dentry,
126 cd->name, 0600, cd);
127 path_put(&nd.path);
128 if (!ret)
129 return ret;
130err:
131 rpc_put_mount();
132 return ret;
133}
134
135void nfs_cache_unregister(struct cache_detail *cd)
136{
137 sunrpc_cache_unregister_pipefs(cd);
138 rpc_put_mount();
139}
140
diff --git a/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..76f856e284e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfs/cache_lib.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
1/*
2 * Helper routines for the NFS client caches
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/completion.h>
8#include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
9#include <asm/atomic.h>
10
11/*
12 * Deferred request handling
13 */
14struct nfs_cache_defer_req {
15 struct cache_req req;
16 struct cache_deferred_req deferred_req;
17 struct completion completion;
18 atomic_t count;
19};
20
21extern int nfs_cache_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd, char *entry_name);
22extern struct nfs_cache_defer_req *nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc(void);
23extern void nfs_cache_defer_req_put(struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq);
24extern int nfs_cache_wait_for_upcall(struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq);
25
26extern int nfs_cache_register(struct cache_detail *cd);
27extern void nfs_cache_unregister(struct cache_detail *cd);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f4d54ba97cc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5 *
6 * Resolves DNS hostnames into valid ip addresses
7 */
8
9#include <linux/hash.h>
10#include <linux/string.h>
11#include <linux/kmod.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/socket.h>
14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
15#include <linux/inet.h>
16#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17#include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
18#include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
19
20#include "dns_resolve.h"
21#include "cache_lib.h"
22
23#define NFS_DNS_HASHBITS 4
24#define NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE (1 << NFS_DNS_HASHBITS)
25
26static struct cache_head *nfs_dns_table[NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE];
27
28struct nfs_dns_ent {
29 struct cache_head h;
30
31 char *hostname;
32 size_t namelen;
33
34 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
35 size_t addrlen;
36};
37
38
39static void nfs_dns_ent_init(struct cache_head *cnew,
40 struct cache_head *ckey)
41{
42 struct nfs_dns_ent *new;
43 struct nfs_dns_ent *key;
44
45 new = container_of(cnew, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
46 key = container_of(ckey, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
47
48 kfree(new->hostname);
49 new->hostname = kstrndup(key->hostname, key->namelen, GFP_KERNEL);
50 if (new->hostname) {
51 new->namelen = key->namelen;
52 memcpy(&new->addr, &key->addr, key->addrlen);
53 new->addrlen = key->addrlen;
54 } else {
55 new->namelen = 0;
56 new->addrlen = 0;
57 }
58}
59
60static void nfs_dns_ent_put(struct kref *ref)
61{
62 struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
63
64 item = container_of(ref, struct nfs_dns_ent, h.ref);
65 kfree(item->hostname);
66 kfree(item);
67}
68
69static struct cache_head *nfs_dns_ent_alloc(void)
70{
71 struct nfs_dns_ent *item = kmalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_KERNEL);
72
73 if (item != NULL) {
74 item->hostname = NULL;
75 item->namelen = 0;
76 item->addrlen = 0;
77 return &item->h;
78 }
79 return NULL;
80};
81
82static unsigned int nfs_dns_hash(const struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
83{
84 return hash_str(key->hostname, NFS_DNS_HASHBITS);
85}
86
87static void nfs_dns_request(struct cache_detail *cd,
88 struct cache_head *ch,
89 char **bpp, int *blen)
90{
91 struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
92
93 qword_add(bpp, blen, key->hostname);
94 (*bpp)[-1] = '\n';
95}
96
97static int nfs_dns_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd,
98 struct cache_head *ch)
99{
100 struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
101 int ret;
102
103 ret = nfs_cache_upcall(cd, key->hostname);
104 if (ret)
105 ret = sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(cd, ch, nfs_dns_request);
106 return ret;
107}
108
109static int nfs_dns_match(struct cache_head *ca,
110 struct cache_head *cb)
111{
112 struct nfs_dns_ent *a;
113 struct nfs_dns_ent *b;
114
115 a = container_of(ca, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
116 b = container_of(cb, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
117
118 if (a->namelen == 0 || a->namelen != b->namelen)
119 return 0;
120 return memcmp(a->hostname, b->hostname, a->namelen) == 0;
121}
122
123static int nfs_dns_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd,
124 struct cache_head *h)
125{
126 struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
127 long ttl;
128
129 if (h == NULL) {
130 seq_puts(m, "# ip address hostname ttl\n");
131 return 0;
132 }
133 item = container_of(h, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
134 ttl = (long)item->h.expiry_time - (long)get_seconds();
135 if (ttl < 0)
136 ttl = 0;
137
138 if (!test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &h->flags)) {
139 char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+IPV6_SCOPE_ID_LEN+1];
140
141 rpc_ntop((struct sockaddr *)&item->addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
142 seq_printf(m, "%15s ", buf);
143 } else
144 seq_puts(m, "<none> ");
145 seq_printf(m, "%15s %ld\n", item->hostname, ttl);
146 return 0;
147}
148
149struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
150 struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
151{
152 struct cache_head *ch;
153
154 ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup(cd,
155 &key->h,
156 nfs_dns_hash(key));
157 if (!ch)
158 return NULL;
159 return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
160}
161
162struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_update(struct cache_detail *cd,
163 struct nfs_dns_ent *new,
164 struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
165{
166 struct cache_head *ch;
167
168 ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd,
169 &new->h, &key->h,
170 nfs_dns_hash(key));
171 if (!ch)
172 return NULL;
173 return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
174}
175
176static int nfs_dns_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
177{
178 char buf1[NFS_DNS_HOSTNAME_MAXLEN+1];
179 struct nfs_dns_ent key, *item;
180 unsigned long ttl;
181 ssize_t len;
182 int ret = -EINVAL;
183
184 if (buf[buflen-1] != '\n')
185 goto out;
186 buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
187
188 len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
189 if (len <= 0)
190 goto out;
191 key.addrlen = rpc_pton(buf1, len,
192 (struct sockaddr *)&key.addr,
193 sizeof(key.addr));
194
195 len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
196 if (len <= 0)
197 goto out;
198
199 key.hostname = buf1;
200 key.namelen = len;
201 memset(&key.h, 0, sizeof(key.h));
202
203 ttl = get_expiry(&buf);
204 if (ttl == 0)
205 goto out;
206 key.h.expiry_time = ttl + get_seconds();
207
208 ret = -ENOMEM;
209 item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, &key);
210 if (item == NULL)
211 goto out;
212
213 if (key.addrlen == 0)
214 set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &key.h.flags);
215
216 item = nfs_dns_update(cd, &key, item);
217 if (item == NULL)
218 goto out;
219
220 ret = 0;
221 cache_put(&item->h, cd);
222out:
223 return ret;
224}
225
226static struct cache_detail nfs_dns_resolve = {
227 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
228 .hash_size = NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE,
229 .hash_table = nfs_dns_table,
230 .name = "dns_resolve",
231 .cache_put = nfs_dns_ent_put,
232 .cache_upcall = nfs_dns_upcall,
233 .cache_parse = nfs_dns_parse,
234 .cache_show = nfs_dns_show,
235 .match = nfs_dns_match,
236 .init = nfs_dns_ent_init,
237 .update = nfs_dns_ent_init,
238 .alloc = nfs_dns_ent_alloc,
239};
240
241static int do_cache_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
242 struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
243 struct nfs_dns_ent **item,
244 struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
245{
246 int ret = -ENOMEM;
247
248 *item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
249 if (*item) {
250 ret = cache_check(cd, &(*item)->h, &dreq->req);
251 if (ret)
252 *item = NULL;
253 }
254 return ret;
255}
256
257static int do_cache_lookup_nowait(struct cache_detail *cd,
258 struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
259 struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
260{
261 int ret = -ENOMEM;
262
263 *item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
264 if (!*item)
265 goto out_err;
266 ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
267 if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &(*item)->h.flags)
268 || (*item)->h.expiry_time < get_seconds()
269 || cd->flush_time > (*item)->h.last_refresh)
270 goto out_put;
271 ret = -ENOENT;
272 if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &(*item)->h.flags))
273 goto out_put;
274 return 0;
275out_put:
276 cache_put(&(*item)->h, cd);
277out_err:
278 *item = NULL;
279 return ret;
280}
281
282static int do_cache_lookup_wait(struct cache_detail *cd,
283 struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
284 struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
285{
286 struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
287 int ret = -ENOMEM;
288
289 dreq = nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc();
290 if (!dreq)
291 goto out;
292 ret = do_cache_lookup(cd, key, item, dreq);
293 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
294 ret = nfs_cache_wait_for_upcall(dreq);
295 if (!ret)
296 ret = do_cache_lookup_nowait(cd, key, item);
297 }
298 nfs_cache_defer_req_put(dreq);
299out:
300 return ret;
301}
302
303ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(char *name, size_t namelen,
304 struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen)
305{
306 struct nfs_dns_ent key = {
307 .hostname = name,
308 .namelen = namelen,
309 };
310 struct nfs_dns_ent *item = NULL;
311 ssize_t ret;
312
313 ret = do_cache_lookup_wait(&nfs_dns_resolve, &key, &item);
314 if (ret == 0) {
315 if (salen >= item->addrlen) {
316 memcpy(sa, &item->addr, item->addrlen);
317 ret = item->addrlen;
318 } else
319 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
320 cache_put(&item->h, &nfs_dns_resolve);
321 } else if (ret == -ENOENT)
322 ret = -ESRCH;
323 return ret;
324}
325
326int nfs_dns_resolver_init(void)
327{
328 return nfs_cache_register(&nfs_dns_resolve);
329}
330
331void nfs_dns_resolver_destroy(void)
332{
333 nfs_cache_unregister(&nfs_dns_resolve);
334}
335
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a3f0938babf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
1/*
2 * Resolve DNS hostnames into valid ip addresses
3 */
4#ifndef __LINUX_FS_NFS_DNS_RESOLVE_H
5#define __LINUX_FS_NFS_DNS_RESOLVE_H
6
7#define NFS_DNS_HOSTNAME_MAXLEN (128)
8
9extern int nfs_dns_resolver_init(void);
10extern void nfs_dns_resolver_destroy(void);
11extern ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(char *name, size_t namelen,
12 struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen);
13
14#endif
diff --git a/fs/nfs/inode.c b/fs/nfs/inode.c
index fe5a8b45d867..060022b4651c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/inode.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
46#include "iostat.h" 46#include "iostat.h"
47#include "internal.h" 47#include "internal.h"
48#include "fscache.h" 48#include "fscache.h"
49#include "dns_resolve.h"
49 50
50#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS 51#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
51 52
@@ -1506,6 +1507,10 @@ static int __init init_nfs_fs(void)
1506{ 1507{
1507 int err; 1508 int err;
1508 1509
1510 err = nfs_dns_resolver_init();
1511 if (err < 0)
1512 goto out8;
1513
1509 err = nfs_fscache_register(); 1514 err = nfs_fscache_register();
1510 if (err < 0) 1515 if (err < 0)
1511 goto out7; 1516 goto out7;
@@ -1564,6 +1569,8 @@ out5:
1564out6: 1569out6:
1565 nfs_fscache_unregister(); 1570 nfs_fscache_unregister();
1566out7: 1571out7:
1572 nfs_dns_resolver_destroy();
1573out8:
1567 return err; 1574 return err;
1568} 1575}
1569 1576
@@ -1575,6 +1582,7 @@ static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void)
1575 nfs_destroy_inodecache(); 1582 nfs_destroy_inodecache();
1576 nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(); 1583 nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
1577 nfs_fscache_unregister(); 1584 nfs_fscache_unregister();
1585 nfs_dns_resolver_destroy();
1578#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1586#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1579 rpc_proc_unregister("nfs"); 1587 rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
1580#endif 1588#endif