Intel IOMMU: DMAR fault handling support

MSI interrupt handler registrations and fault handling support for Intel-IOMMU
hadrware.

This patch enables the MSI interrupts for the DMA remapping units and in the
interrupt handler read the fault cause and outputs the same on to the console.

Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 194 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
index cb24defdb6d9..358dd406fe21 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
@@ -743,6 +743,196 @@ static int iommu_disable_translation(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
         return 0;
 }
 
+/* iommu interrupt handling. Most stuff are MSI-like. */
+
+static char *fault_reason_strings[] =
+{
+        "Software",
+        "Present bit in root entry is clear",
+        "Present bit in context entry is clear",
+        "Invalid context entry",
+        "Access beyond MGAW",
+        "PTE Write access is not set",
+        "PTE Read access is not set",
+        "Next page table ptr is invalid",
+        "Root table address invalid",
+        "Context table ptr is invalid",
+        "non-zero reserved fields in RTP",
+        "non-zero reserved fields in CTP",
+        "non-zero reserved fields in PTE",
+        "Unknown"
+};
+#define MAX_FAULT_REASON_IDX    ARRAY_SIZE(fault_reason_strings)
+
+char *dmar_get_fault_reason(u8 fault_reason)
+{
+        if (fault_reason > MAX_FAULT_REASON_IDX)
+                return fault_reason_strings[MAX_FAULT_REASON_IDX];
+        else
+                return fault_reason_strings[fault_reason];
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_unmask(unsigned int irq)
+{
+        struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+        unsigned long flag;
+
+        /* unmask it */
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        writel(0, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+        /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
+        readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_mask(unsigned int irq)
+{
+        unsigned long flag;
+        struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+
+        /* mask it */
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        writel(DMA_FECTL_IM, iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+        /* Read a reg to force flush the post write */
+        readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FECTL_REG);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_write(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+        struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+        unsigned long flag;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        writel(msg->data, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
+        writel(msg->address_lo, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
+        writel(msg->address_hi, iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+void dmar_msi_read(int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
+{
+        struct intel_iommu *iommu = get_irq_data(irq);
+        unsigned long flag;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        msg->data = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEDATA_REG);
+        msg->address_lo = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEADDR_REG);
+        msg->address_hi = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FEUADDR_REG);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+}
+
+static int iommu_page_fault_do_one(struct intel_iommu *iommu, int type,
+                u8 fault_reason, u16 source_id, u64 addr)
+{
+        char *reason;
+
+        reason = dmar_get_fault_reason(fault_reason);
+
+        printk(KERN_ERR
+                "DMAR:[%s] Request device [%02x:%02x.%d] "
+                "fault addr %llx \n"
+                "DMAR:[fault reason %02d] %s\n",
+                (type ? "DMA Read" : "DMA Write"),
+                (source_id >> 8), PCI_SLOT(source_id & 0xFF),
+                PCI_FUNC(source_id & 0xFF), addr, fault_reason, reason);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#define PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN (16)
+static irqreturn_t iommu_page_fault(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+        struct intel_iommu *iommu = dev_id;
+        int reg, fault_index;
+        u32 fault_status;
+        unsigned long flag;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+
+        /* TBD: ignore advanced fault log currently */
+        if (!(fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PPF))
+                goto clear_overflow;
+
+        fault_index = dma_fsts_fault_record_index(fault_status);
+        reg = cap_fault_reg_offset(iommu->cap);
+        while (1) {
+                u8 fault_reason;
+                u16 source_id;
+                u64 guest_addr;
+                int type;
+                u32 data;
+
+                /* highest 32 bits */
+                data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
+                                fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
+                if (!(data & DMA_FRCD_F))
+                        break;
+
+                fault_reason = dma_frcd_fault_reason(data);
+                type = dma_frcd_type(data);
+
+                data = readl(iommu->reg + reg +
+                                fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 8);
+                source_id = dma_frcd_source_id(data);
+
+                guest_addr = dmar_readq(iommu->reg + reg +
+                                fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN);
+                guest_addr = dma_frcd_page_addr(guest_addr);
+                /* clear the fault */
+                writel(DMA_FRCD_F, iommu->reg + reg +
+                        fault_index * PRIMARY_FAULT_REG_LEN + 12);
+
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+
+                iommu_page_fault_do_one(iommu, type, fault_reason,
+                                source_id, guest_addr);
+
+                fault_index++;
+                if (fault_index > cap_num_fault_regs(iommu->cap))
+                        fault_index = 0;
+                spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        }
+clear_overflow:
+        /* clear primary fault overflow */
+        fault_status = readl(iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+        if (fault_status & DMA_FSTS_PFO)
+                writel(DMA_FSTS_PFO, iommu->reg + DMAR_FSTS_REG);
+
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->register_lock, flag);
+        return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+int dmar_set_interrupt(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
+{
+        int irq, ret;
+
+        irq = create_irq();
+        if (!irq) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: no free vectors\n");
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        set_irq_data(irq, iommu);
+        iommu->irq = irq;
+
+        ret = arch_setup_dmar_msi(irq);
+        if (ret) {
+                set_irq_data(irq, NULL);
+                iommu->irq = 0;
+                destroy_irq(irq);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* Force fault register is cleared */
+        iommu_page_fault(irq, iommu);
+
+        ret = request_irq(irq, iommu_page_fault, 0, iommu->name, iommu);
+        if (ret)
+                printk(KERN_ERR "IOMMU: can't request irq\n");
+        return ret;
+}
+
 static int iommu_init_domains(struct intel_iommu *iommu)
 {
         unsigned long ndomains;
@@ -1490,6 +1680,10 @@ int __init init_dmars(void)
 
                 iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
 
+                ret = dmar_set_interrupt(iommu);
+                if (ret)
+                        goto error;
+
                 iommu_set_root_entry(iommu);
 
                 iommu_flush_context_global(iommu, 0);