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authorInaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>2008-09-17 11:34:23 -0400
committerDavid Vrabel <dv02@dv02pc01.europe.root.pri>2008-09-17 11:54:29 -0400
commit90ff96f22426a9d1a06df97dead0a9098facb567 (patch)
treebec977c054c6a1c5c05ae3f6dc3727b05194fa4e /drivers/usb
parentc7f736484f8ecde4dc1bc8459179c4d65f2ccbe4 (diff)
wusb: add the Wireless USB core
Add support for Ceritified Wireless USB 1.0 to the USB stack. This has been split into several patches for easier review. core (this patch): - host controller infrastructure - cluster reservation - UWB PAL registration - fake root hub protocol: - MMC management (start/stop, managing IEs) - device connection security: - device authentication and authorization build-system: - Kconfig and Kbuild files Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/dev-sysfs.c143
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c39
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c115
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/rh.c477
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c416
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h495
6 files changed, 1685 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/dev-sysfs.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/dev-sysfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7897a19652e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/dev-sysfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
1/*
2 * WUSB devices
3 * sysfs bindings
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel Corporation
6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 * 02110-1301, USA.
21 *
22 *
23 * Get them out of the way...
24 */
25
26#include <linux/jiffies.h>
27#include <linux/ctype.h>
28#include <linux/workqueue.h>
29#include "wusbhc.h"
30
31#undef D_LOCAL
32#define D_LOCAL 4
33#include <linux/uwb/debug.h>
34
35static ssize_t wusb_disconnect_store(struct device *dev,
36 struct device_attribute *attr,
37 const char *buf, size_t size)
38{
39 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
40 struct wusbhc *wusbhc;
41 unsigned command;
42 u8 port_idx;
43
44 if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &command) != 1)
45 return -EINVAL;
46 if (command == 0)
47 return size;
48 usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
49 wusbhc = wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev);
50 if (wusbhc == NULL)
51 return -ENODEV;
52
53 mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
54 port_idx = wusb_port_no_to_idx(usb_dev->portnum);
55 __wusbhc_dev_disable(wusbhc, port_idx);
56 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
57 wusbhc_put(wusbhc);
58 return size;
59}
60static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_disconnect, 0200, NULL, wusb_disconnect_store);
61
62static ssize_t wusb_cdid_show(struct device *dev,
63 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
64{
65 ssize_t result;
66 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev;
67
68 wusb_dev = wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(to_usb_device(dev));
69 if (wusb_dev == NULL)
70 return -ENODEV;
71 result = ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, &wusb_dev->cdid);
72 strcat(buf, "\n");
73 wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev);
74 return result + 1;
75}
76static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_cdid, 0444, wusb_cdid_show, NULL);
77
78static ssize_t wusb_ck_store(struct device *dev,
79 struct device_attribute *attr,
80 const char *buf, size_t size)
81{
82 int result;
83 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
84 struct wusbhc *wusbhc;
85 struct wusb_ckhdid ck;
86
87 result = sscanf(buf,
88 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
89 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
90 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
91 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
92 &ck.data[0] , &ck.data[1],
93 &ck.data[2] , &ck.data[3],
94 &ck.data[4] , &ck.data[5],
95 &ck.data[6] , &ck.data[7],
96 &ck.data[8] , &ck.data[9],
97 &ck.data[10], &ck.data[11],
98 &ck.data[12], &ck.data[13],
99 &ck.data[14], &ck.data[15]);
100 if (result != 16)
101 return -EINVAL;
102
103 usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
104 wusbhc = wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev);
105 if (wusbhc == NULL)
106 return -ENODEV;
107 result = wusb_dev_4way_handshake(wusbhc, usb_dev->wusb_dev, &ck);
108 memset(&ck, 0, sizeof(ck));
109 wusbhc_put(wusbhc);
110 return result < 0 ? result : size;
111}
112static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_ck, 0200, NULL, wusb_ck_store);
113
114static struct attribute *wusb_dev_attrs[] = {
115 &dev_attr_wusb_disconnect.attr,
116 &dev_attr_wusb_cdid.attr,
117 &dev_attr_wusb_ck.attr,
118 NULL,
119};
120
121static struct attribute_group wusb_dev_attr_group = {
122 .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
123 .attrs = wusb_dev_attrs,
124};
125
126int wusb_dev_sysfs_add(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct usb_device *usb_dev,
127 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
128{
129 int result = sysfs_create_group(&usb_dev->dev.kobj,
130 &wusb_dev_attr_group);
131 struct device *dev = &usb_dev->dev;
132 if (result < 0)
133 dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSB-dev attributes: %d\n",
134 result);
135 return result;
136}
137
138void wusb_dev_sysfs_rm(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
139{
140 struct usb_device *usb_dev = wusb_dev->usb_dev;
141 if (usb_dev)
142 sysfs_remove_group(&usb_dev->dev.kobj, &wusb_dev_attr_group);
143}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cc126b444734
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/pal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
1/*
2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * UWB Protocol Adaptation Layer (PAL) glue.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19#include "wusbhc.h"
20
21/**
22 * wusbhc_pal_register - register the WUSB HC as a UWB PAL
23 * @wusbhc: the WUSB HC
24 */
25int wusbhc_pal_register(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
26{
27 uwb_pal_init(&wusbhc->pal);
28
29 return uwb_pal_register(wusbhc->uwb_rc, &wusbhc->pal);
30}
31
32/**
33 * wusbhc_pal_register - unregister the WUSB HC as a UWB PAL
34 * @wusbhc: the WUSB HC
35 */
36void wusbhc_pal_unregister(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
37{
38 uwb_pal_unregister(wusbhc->uwb_rc, &wusbhc->pal);
39}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc63e77ded2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/reservation.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
1/*
2 * WUSB cluster reservation management
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/uwb.h>
20
21#include "wusbhc.h"
22
23/*
24 * WUSB cluster reservations are multicast reservations with the
25 * broadcast cluster ID (BCID) as the target DevAddr.
26 *
27 * FIXME: consider adjusting the reservation depending on what devices
28 * are attached.
29 */
30
31static int wusbhc_bwa_set(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 stream,
32 const struct uwb_mas_bm *mas)
33{
34 if (mas == NULL)
35 mas = &uwb_mas_bm_zero;
36 return wusbhc->bwa_set(wusbhc, stream, mas);
37}
38
39/**
40 * wusbhc_rsv_complete_cb - WUSB HC reservation complete callback
41 * @rsv: the reservation
42 *
43 * Either set or clear the HC's view of the reservation.
44 *
45 * FIXME: when a reservation is denied the HC should be stopped.
46 */
47static void wusbhc_rsv_complete_cb(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
48{
49 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = rsv->pal_priv;
50 struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
51 char buf[72];
52
53 switch (rsv->state) {
54 case UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED:
55 bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), rsv->mas.bm, UWB_NUM_MAS);
56 dev_dbg(dev, "established reservation: %s\n", buf);
57 wusbhc_bwa_set(wusbhc, rsv->stream, &rsv->mas);
58 break;
59 case UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE:
60 dev_dbg(dev, "removed reservation\n");
61 wusbhc_bwa_set(wusbhc, 0, NULL);
62 wusbhc->rsv = NULL;
63 break;
64 default:
65 dev_dbg(dev, "unexpected reservation state: %d\n", rsv->state);
66 break;
67 }
68}
69
70
71/**
72 * wusbhc_rsv_establish - establish a reservation for the cluster
73 * @wusbhc: the WUSB HC requesting a bandwith reservation
74 */
75int wusbhc_rsv_establish(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
76{
77 struct uwb_rc *rc = wusbhc->uwb_rc;
78 struct uwb_rsv *rsv;
79 struct uwb_dev_addr bcid;
80 int ret;
81
82 rsv = uwb_rsv_create(rc, wusbhc_rsv_complete_cb, wusbhc);
83 if (rsv == NULL)
84 return -ENOMEM;
85
86 bcid.data[0] = wusbhc->cluster_id;
87 bcid.data[1] = 0;
88
89 rsv->owner = &rc->uwb_dev;
90 rsv->target.type = UWB_RSV_TARGET_DEVADDR;
91 rsv->target.devaddr = bcid;
92 rsv->type = UWB_DRP_TYPE_PRIVATE;
93 rsv->max_mas = 256;
94 rsv->min_mas = 16; /* one MAS per zone? */
95 rsv->sparsity = 16; /* at least one MAS in each zone? */
96 rsv->is_multicast = true;
97
98 ret = uwb_rsv_establish(rsv);
99 if (ret == 0)
100 wusbhc->rsv = rsv;
101 else
102 uwb_rsv_destroy(rsv);
103 return ret;
104}
105
106
107/**
108 * wusbhc_rsv_terminate - terminate any cluster reservation
109 * @wusbhc: the WUSB host whose reservation is to be terminated
110 */
111void wusbhc_rsv_terminate(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
112{
113 if (wusbhc->rsv)
114 uwb_rsv_terminate(wusbhc->rsv);
115}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/rh.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/rh.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..267a64325106
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/rh.c
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
1/*
2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * Root Hub operations
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 * 02110-1301, USA.
22 *
23 *
24 * We fake a root hub that has fake ports (as many as simultaneous
25 * devices the Wireless USB Host Controller can deal with). For each
26 * port we keep an state in @wusbhc->port[index] identical to the one
27 * specified in the USB2.0[ch11] spec and some extra device
28 * information that complements the one in 'struct usb_device' (as
29 * this lacs a hcpriv pointer).
30 *
31 * Note this is common to WHCI and HWA host controllers.
32 *
33 * Through here we enable most of the state changes that the USB stack
34 * will use to connect or disconnect devices. We need to do some
35 * forced adaptation of Wireless USB device states vs. wired:
36 *
37 * USB: WUSB:
38 *
39 * Port Powered-off port slot n/a
40 * Powered-on port slot available
41 * Disconnected port slot available
42 * Connected port slot assigned device
43 * device sent DN_Connect
44 * device was authenticated
45 * Enabled device is authenticated, transitioned
46 * from unauth -> auth -> default address
47 * -> enabled
48 * Reset disconnect
49 * Disable disconnect
50 *
51 * This maps the standard USB port states with the WUSB device states
52 * so we can fake ports without having to modify the USB stack.
53 *
54 * FIXME: this process will change in the future
55 *
56 *
57 * ENTRY POINTS
58 *
59 * Our entry points into here are, as in hcd.c, the USB stack root hub
60 * ops defined in the usb_hcd struct:
61 *
62 * wusbhc_rh_status_data() Provide hub and port status data bitmap
63 *
64 * wusbhc_rh_control() Execution of all the major requests
65 * you can do to a hub (Set|Clear
66 * features, get descriptors, status, etc).
67 *
68 * wusbhc_rh_[suspend|resume]() That
69 *
70 * wusbhc_rh_start_port_reset() ??? unimplemented
71 */
72#include "wusbhc.h"
73
74#define D_LOCAL 0
75#include <linux/uwb/debug.h>
76
77/*
78 * Reset a fake port
79 *
80 * This can be called to reset a port from any other state or to reset
81 * it when connecting. In Wireless USB they are different; when doing
82 * a new connect that involves going over the authentication. When
83 * just reseting, its a different story.
84 *
85 * The Linux USB stack resets a port twice before it considers it
86 * enabled, so we have to detect and ignore that.
87 *
88 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
89 *
90 * Supposedly we are the only thread accesing @wusbhc->port; in any
91 * case, maybe we should move the mutex locking from
92 * wusbhc_devconnect_auth() to here.
93 *
94 * @port_idx refers to the wusbhc's port index, not the USB port number
95 */
96static int wusbhc_rh_port_reset(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port_idx)
97{
98 int result = 0;
99 struct wusb_port *port = wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx);
100
101 d_fnstart(3, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p port_idx %u)\n",
102 wusbhc, port_idx);
103 if (port->reset_count == 0) {
104 wusbhc_devconnect_auth(wusbhc, port_idx);
105 port->reset_count++;
106 } else if (port->reset_count == 1)
107 /* see header */
108 d_printf(2, wusbhc->dev, "Ignoring second reset on port_idx "
109 "%u\n", port_idx);
110 else
111 result = wusbhc_dev_reset(wusbhc, port_idx);
112 d_fnend(3, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p port_idx %u) = %d\n",
113 wusbhc, port_idx, result);
114 return result;
115}
116
117/*
118 * Return the hub change status bitmap
119 *
120 * The bits in the change status bitmap are cleared when a
121 * ClearPortFeature request is issued (USB2.0[11.12.3,11.12.4].
122 *
123 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
124 *
125 * WARNING!! This gets called from atomic context; we cannot get the
126 * mutex--the only race condition we can find is some bit
127 * changing just after we copy it, which shouldn't be too
128 * big of a problem [and we can't make it an spinlock
129 * because other parts need to take it and sleep] .
130 *
131 * @usb_hcd is refcounted, so it won't dissapear under us
132 * and before killing a host, the polling of the root hub
133 * would be stopped anyway.
134 */
135int wusbhc_rh_status_data(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd, char *_buf)
136{
137 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
138 size_t cnt, size;
139 unsigned long *buf = (unsigned long *) _buf;
140
141 d_fnstart(1, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p)\n", wusbhc);
142 /* WE DON'T LOCK, see comment */
143 size = wusbhc->ports_max + 1 /* hub bit */;
144 size = (size + 8 - 1) / 8; /* round to bytes */
145 for (cnt = 0; cnt < wusbhc->ports_max; cnt++)
146 if (wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, cnt)->change)
147 set_bit(cnt + 1, buf);
148 else
149 clear_bit(cnt + 1, buf);
150 d_fnend(1, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p) %u, buffer:\n", wusbhc, (int)size);
151 d_dump(1, wusbhc->dev, _buf, size);
152 return size;
153}
154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_rh_status_data);
155
156/*
157 * Return the hub's desciptor
158 *
159 * NOTE: almost cut and paste from ehci-hub.c
160 *
161 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked
162 */
163static int wusbhc_rh_get_hub_descr(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u16 wValue,
164 u16 wIndex,
165 struct usb_hub_descriptor *descr,
166 u16 wLength)
167{
168 u16 temp = 1 + (wusbhc->ports_max / 8);
169 u8 length = 7 + 2 * temp;
170
171 if (wLength < length)
172 return -ENOSPC;
173 descr->bDescLength = 7 + 2 * temp;
174 descr->bDescriptorType = 0x29; /* HUB type */
175 descr->bNbrPorts = wusbhc->ports_max;
176 descr->wHubCharacteristics = cpu_to_le16(
177 0x00 /* All ports power at once */
178 | 0x00 /* not part of compound device */
179 | 0x10 /* No overcurrent protection */
180 | 0x00 /* 8 FS think time FIXME ?? */
181 | 0x00); /* No port indicators */
182 descr->bPwrOn2PwrGood = 0;
183 descr->bHubContrCurrent = 0;
184 /* two bitmaps: ports removable, and usb 1.0 legacy PortPwrCtrlMask */
185 memset(&descr->bitmap[0], 0, temp);
186 memset(&descr->bitmap[temp], 0xff, temp);
187 return 0;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Clear a hub feature
192 *
193 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
194 *
195 * Nothing to do, so no locking needed ;)
196 */
197static int wusbhc_rh_clear_hub_feat(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u16 feature)
198{
199 int result;
200 struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
201
202 d_fnstart(4, dev, "(%p, feature 0x%04u)\n", wusbhc, feature);
203 switch (feature) {
204 case C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER:
205 /* FIXME: maybe plug bit 0 to the power input status,
206 * if any?
207 * see wusbhc_rh_get_hub_status() */
208 case C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT:
209 result = 0;
210 break;
211 default:
212 result = -EPIPE;
213 }
214 d_fnend(4, dev, "(%p, feature 0x%04u), %d\n", wusbhc, feature, result);
215 return result;
216}
217
218/*
219 * Return hub status (it is always zero...)
220 *
221 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
222 *
223 * Nothing to do, so no locking needed ;)
224 */
225static int wusbhc_rh_get_hub_status(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u32 *buf,
226 u16 wLength)
227{
228 /* FIXME: maybe plug bit 0 to the power input status (if any)? */
229 *buf = 0;
230 return 0;
231}
232
233/*
234 * Set a port feature
235 *
236 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
237 */
238static int wusbhc_rh_set_port_feat(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u16 feature,
239 u8 selector, u8 port_idx)
240{
241 int result = -EINVAL;
242 struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
243
244 d_fnstart(4, dev, "(feat 0x%04u, selector 0x%u, port_idx %d)\n",
245 feature, selector, port_idx);
246
247 if (port_idx > wusbhc->ports_max)
248 goto error;
249
250 switch (feature) {
251 /* According to USB2.0[11.24.2.13]p2, these features
252 * are not required to be implemented. */
253 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
254 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
255 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
256 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
257 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
258 result = 0;
259 break;
260
261 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER:
262 /* No such thing, but we fake it works */
263 mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
264 wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->status |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER;
265 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
266 result = 0;
267 break;
268 case USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET:
269 result = wusbhc_rh_port_reset(wusbhc, port_idx);
270 break;
271 case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
272 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
273 dev_err(dev, "(port_idx %d) set feat %d/%d UNIMPLEMENTED\n",
274 port_idx, feature, selector);
275 result = -ENOSYS;
276 break;
277 default:
278 dev_err(dev, "(port_idx %d) set feat %d/%d UNKNOWN\n",
279 port_idx, feature, selector);
280 result = -EPIPE;
281 break;
282 }
283error:
284 d_fnend(4, dev, "(feat 0x%04u, selector 0x%u, port_idx %d) = %d\n",
285 feature, selector, port_idx, result);
286 return result;
287}
288
289/*
290 * Clear a port feature...
291 *
292 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
293 */
294static int wusbhc_rh_clear_port_feat(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u16 feature,
295 u8 selector, u8 port_idx)
296{
297 int result = -EINVAL;
298 struct device *dev = wusbhc->dev;
299
300 d_fnstart(4, dev, "(wusbhc %p feat 0x%04x selector %d port_idx %d)\n",
301 wusbhc, feature, selector, port_idx);
302
303 if (port_idx > wusbhc->ports_max)
304 goto error;
305
306 mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
307 result = 0;
308 switch (feature) {
309 case USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER: /* fake port always on */
310 /* According to USB2.0[11.24.2.7.1.4], no need to implement? */
311 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT:
312 break;
313 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET:
314 wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->change &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET;
315 break;
316 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION:
317 wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->change &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION;
318 break;
319 case USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE:
320 __wusbhc_dev_disable(wusbhc, port_idx);
321 break;
322 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE:
323 wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->change &= ~USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE;
324 break;
325 case USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND:
326 case USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND:
327 case 0xffff: /* ??? FIXME */
328 dev_err(dev, "(port_idx %d) Clear feat %d/%d UNIMPLEMENTED\n",
329 port_idx, feature, selector);
330 /* dump_stack(); */
331 result = -ENOSYS;
332 break;
333 default:
334 dev_err(dev, "(port_idx %d) Clear feat %d/%d UNKNOWN\n",
335 port_idx, feature, selector);
336 result = -EPIPE;
337 break;
338 }
339 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
340error:
341 d_fnend(4, dev, "(wusbhc %p feat 0x%04x selector %d port_idx %d) = "
342 "%d\n", wusbhc, feature, selector, port_idx, result);
343 return result;
344}
345
346/*
347 * Return the port's status
348 *
349 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
350 */
351static int wusbhc_rh_get_port_status(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u16 port_idx,
352 u32 *_buf, u16 wLength)
353{
354 int result = -EINVAL;
355 u16 *buf = (u16 *) _buf;
356
357 d_fnstart(1, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p port_idx %u wLength %u)\n",
358 wusbhc, port_idx, wLength);
359 if (port_idx > wusbhc->ports_max)
360 goto error;
361 mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
362 buf[0] = cpu_to_le16(wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->status);
363 buf[1] = cpu_to_le16(wusb_port_by_idx(wusbhc, port_idx)->change);
364 result = 0;
365 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
366error:
367 d_fnend(1, wusbhc->dev, "(wusbhc %p) = %d, buffer:\n", wusbhc, result);
368 d_dump(1, wusbhc->dev, _buf, wLength);
369 return result;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Entry point for Root Hub operations
374 *
375 * @wusbhc is assumed referenced and @wusbhc->mutex unlocked.
376 */
377int wusbhc_rh_control(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd, u16 reqntype, u16 wValue,
378 u16 wIndex, char *buf, u16 wLength)
379{
380 int result = -ENOSYS;
381 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
382
383 switch (reqntype) {
384 case GetHubDescriptor:
385 result = wusbhc_rh_get_hub_descr(
386 wusbhc, wValue, wIndex,
387 (struct usb_hub_descriptor *) buf, wLength);
388 break;
389 case ClearHubFeature:
390 result = wusbhc_rh_clear_hub_feat(wusbhc, wValue);
391 break;
392 case GetHubStatus:
393 result = wusbhc_rh_get_hub_status(wusbhc, (u32 *)buf, wLength);
394 break;
395
396 case SetPortFeature:
397 result = wusbhc_rh_set_port_feat(wusbhc, wValue, wIndex >> 8,
398 (wIndex & 0xff) - 1);
399 break;
400 case ClearPortFeature:
401 result = wusbhc_rh_clear_port_feat(wusbhc, wValue, wIndex >> 8,
402 (wIndex & 0xff) - 1);
403 break;
404 case GetPortStatus:
405 result = wusbhc_rh_get_port_status(wusbhc, wIndex - 1,
406 (u32 *)buf, wLength);
407 break;
408
409 case SetHubFeature:
410 default:
411 dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "%s (%p [%p], %x, %x, %x, %p, %x) "
412 "UNIMPLEMENTED\n", __func__, usb_hcd, wusbhc, reqntype,
413 wValue, wIndex, buf, wLength);
414 /* dump_stack(); */
415 result = -ENOSYS;
416 }
417 return result;
418}
419EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_rh_control);
420
421int wusbhc_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd)
422{
423 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
424 dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "%s (%p [%p]) UNIMPLEMENTED\n", __func__,
425 usb_hcd, wusbhc);
426 /* dump_stack(); */
427 return -ENOSYS;
428}
429EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_rh_suspend);
430
431int wusbhc_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd)
432{
433 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
434 dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "%s (%p [%p]) UNIMPLEMENTED\n", __func__,
435 usb_hcd, wusbhc);
436 /* dump_stack(); */
437 return -ENOSYS;
438}
439EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_rh_resume);
440
441int wusbhc_rh_start_port_reset(struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd, unsigned port_idx)
442{
443 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
444 dev_err(wusbhc->dev, "%s (%p [%p], port_idx %u) UNIMPLEMENTED\n",
445 __func__, usb_hcd, wusbhc, port_idx);
446 WARN_ON(1);
447 return -ENOSYS;
448}
449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_rh_start_port_reset);
450
451static void wusb_port_init(struct wusb_port *port)
452{
453 port->status |= USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED;
454}
455
456/*
457 * Alloc fake port specific fields and status.
458 */
459int wusbhc_rh_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
460{
461 int result = -ENOMEM;
462 size_t port_size, itr;
463 port_size = wusbhc->ports_max * sizeof(wusbhc->port[0]);
464 wusbhc->port = kzalloc(port_size, GFP_KERNEL);
465 if (wusbhc->port == NULL)
466 goto error_port_alloc;
467 for (itr = 0; itr < wusbhc->ports_max; itr++)
468 wusb_port_init(&wusbhc->port[itr]);
469 result = 0;
470error_port_alloc:
471 return result;
472}
473
474void wusbhc_rh_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
475{
476 kfree(wusbhc->port);
477}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1149b1e59c86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
1/*
2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 * 02110-1301, USA.
22 *
23 *
24 * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
25 * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
26 * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
27 *
28 * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
29 * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialiazed (like sysfs
30 * thingies).
31 */
32#include <linux/device.h>
33#include <linux/module.h>
34#include "wusbhc.h"
35
36/**
37 * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
38 *
39 * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
40 * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
41 */
42static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev)
43{
44 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
45 struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
46 return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
47}
48
49/*
50 * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
51 *
52 * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
53 *
54 * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
55 * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
56 */
57static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
58 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
59{
60 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
61
62 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout);
63}
64
65static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
66 struct device_attribute *attr,
67 const char *buf, size_t size)
68{
69 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
70 ssize_t result = -ENOSYS;
71 unsigned trust_timeout;
72
73 result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout);
74 if (result != 1) {
75 result = -EINVAL;
76 goto out;
77 }
78 /* FIXME: maybe we should check for range validity? */
79 wusbhc->trust_timeout = trust_timeout;
80 cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer);
81 flush_workqueue(wusbd);
82 queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer,
83 (trust_timeout * CONFIG_HZ)/1000/2);
84out:
85 return result < 0 ? result : size;
86}
87static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show,
88 wusb_trust_timeout_store);
89
90/*
91 * Show & store the current WUSB CHID
92 */
93static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev,
94 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
95{
96 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
97 ssize_t result = 0;
98
99 if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL)
100 result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
101 &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID);
102 return result;
103}
104
105/*
106 * Store a new CHID
107 *
108 * This will (FIXME) trigger many changes.
109 *
110 * - Send an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
111 * - Send a non-zero CHID and it will start it
112 * (unless it was started, it will just change the CHID,
113 * diconnecting all devices first).
114 *
115 * So first we scan the MMC we are sent and then we act on it. We
116 * read it in the same format as we print it, an ASCII string of 16
117 * hex bytes.
118 *
119 * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
120 */
121static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev,
122 struct device_attribute *attr,
123 const char *buf, size_t size)
124{
125 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
126 struct wusb_ckhdid chid;
127 ssize_t result;
128
129 result = sscanf(buf,
130 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
131 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
132 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
133 "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
134 &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] ,
135 &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] ,
136 &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] ,
137 &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] ,
138 &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] ,
139 &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11],
140 &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13],
141 &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]);
142 if (result != 16) {
143 dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
144 "%d\n", (int)result);
145 return -EINVAL;
146 }
147 result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid);
148 return result < 0 ? result : size;
149}
150static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store);
151
152/* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
153static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = {
154 &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr,
155 &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr,
156 NULL,
157};
158
159static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = {
160 .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
161 .attrs = wusbhc_attrs,
162};
163
164/*
165 * Create a wusbhc instance
166 *
167 * NOTEs:
168 *
169 * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
170 * initialized but not added.
171 *
172 * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
173 *
174 * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
175 * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
176 */
177int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
178{
179 int result = 0;
180
181 wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS;
182 mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex);
183 result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc);
184 if (result < 0)
185 goto error_mmcie_create;
186 result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc);
187 if (result < 0)
188 goto error_devconnect_create;
189 result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc);
190 if (result < 0)
191 goto error_rh_create;
192 result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc);
193 if (result < 0)
194 goto error_sec_create;
195 result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
196 if (result < 0)
197 goto error_pal_register;
198 return 0;
199
200error_pal_register:
201 wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
202error_sec_create:
203 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
204error_rh_create:
205 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
206error_devconnect_create:
207 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
208error_mmcie_create:
209 return result;
210}
211EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create);
212
213static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
214{
215 return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj;
216}
217
218/*
219 * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
220 *
221 * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
222 * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
223 * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
224 *
225 * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
226 * layer (hwahc or whci)
227 */
228int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
229{
230 int result = 0;
231 struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller;
232
233 result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
234 if (result < 0) {
235 dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result);
236 goto error_create_attr_group;
237 }
238 /* Yep, I plan to add stuff here... */
239error_create_attr_group:
240 return result;
241}
242EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create);
243
244void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
245{
246 sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
247}
248EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy);
249
250void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
251{
252 wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc);
253 wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
254 wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
255 wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
256 wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
257}
258EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy);
259
260struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd);
262
263/*
264 * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
265 *
266 * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
267 * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
268 * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
269 * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
270 *
271 * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
272 */
273#define CLUSTER_IDS 32
274static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
275static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
276
277/*
278 * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
279 *
280 * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
281 */
282/* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
283/* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
284 * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
285 * ports). */
286u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
287{
288 u8 id;
289 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
290 id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
291 if (id > CLUSTER_IDS) {
292 id = 0;
293 goto out;
294 }
295 set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
296 id = (u8) 0xff - id;
297out:
298 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
299 return id;
300
301}
302EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get);
303
304/*
305 * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
306 *
307 * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
308 */
309void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id)
310{
311 id = 0xff - id;
312 BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS);
313 spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
314 WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table));
315 clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
316 spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
317}
318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put);
319
320/**
321 * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
322 * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
323 * @urb: the URB.
324 * @status: the URB's status.
325 *
326 * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
327 * processing.
328 *
329 * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
330 * for the WUSB device.
331 *
332 * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
333 * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
334 * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
335 */
336void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status)
337{
338 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
339
340 if (status == 0) {
341 wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies;
342
343 /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from from
344 atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
345 if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node))
346 queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work);
347 }
348
349 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status);
350}
351EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
352
353/**
354 * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
355 * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
356 *
357 * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
358 * the radio controller and any other PALs.
359 */
360void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
361{
362 uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
363}
364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
365
366static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = {
367 .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb,
368 .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */
369};
370
371static int __init wusbcore_init(void)
372{
373 int result;
374 result = wusb_crypto_init();
375 if (result < 0)
376 goto error_crypto_init;
377 /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
378 wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
379 if (wusbd == NULL) {
380 result = -ENOMEM;
381 printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
382 goto error_wusbd_create;
383 }
384 usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
385 bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
386 set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
387 return 0;
388
389error_wusbd_create:
390 wusb_crypto_exit();
391error_crypto_init:
392 return result;
393
394}
395module_init(wusbcore_init);
396
397static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void)
398{
399 clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table);
400 if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) {
401 char buf[256];
402 bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table,
403 CLUSTER_IDS);
404 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
405 "on exit: %s\n", buf);
406 WARN_ON(1);
407 }
408 usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
409 destroy_workqueue(wusbd);
410 wusb_crypto_exit();
411}
412module_exit(wusbcore_exit);
413
414MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
415MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
416MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d0c132434f1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
1/*
2 * Wireless USB Host Controller
3 * Common infrastructure for WHCI and HWA WUSB-HC drivers
4 *
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
7 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 * 02110-1301, USA.
22 *
23 *
24 * This driver implements parts common to all Wireless USB Host
25 * Controllers (struct wusbhc, embedding a struct usb_hcd) and is used
26 * by:
27 *
28 * - hwahc: HWA, USB-dongle that implements a Wireless USB host
29 * controller, (Wireless USB 1.0 Host-Wire-Adapter specification).
30 *
31 * - whci: WHCI, a PCI card with a wireless host controller
32 * (Wireless Host Controller Interface 1.0 specification).
33 *
34 * Check out the Design-overview.txt file in the source documentation
35 * for other details on the implementation.
36 *
37 * Main blocks:
38 *
39 * rh Root Hub emulation (part of the HCD glue)
40 *
41 * devconnect Handle all the issues related to device connection,
42 * authentication, disconnection, timeout, reseting,
43 * keepalives, etc.
44 *
45 * mmc MMC IE broadcasting handling
46 *
47 * A host controller driver just initializes its stuff and as part of
48 * that, creates a 'struct wusbhc' instance that handles all the
49 * common WUSB mechanisms. Links in the function ops that are specific
50 * to it and then registers the host controller. Ready to run.
51 */
52
53#ifndef __WUSBHC_H__
54#define __WUSBHC_H__
55
56#include <linux/usb.h>
57#include <linux/list.h>
58#include <linux/mutex.h>
59#include <linux/kref.h>
60#include <linux/workqueue.h>
61/* FIXME: Yes, I know: BAD--it's not my fault the USB HC iface is not
62 * public */
63#include <linux/../../drivers/usb/core/hcd.h>
64#include <linux/uwb.h>
65#include <linux/usb/wusb.h>
66
67
68/**
69 * Wireless USB device
70 *
71 * Describe a WUSB device connected to the cluster. This struct
72 * belongs to the 'struct wusb_port' it is attached to and it is
73 * responsible for putting and clearing the pointer to it.
74 *
75 * Note this "complements" the 'struct usb_device' that the usb_hcd
76 * keeps for each connected USB device. However, it extends some
77 * information that is not available (there is no hcpriv ptr in it!)
78 * *and* most importantly, it's life cycle is different. It is created
79 * as soon as we get a DN_Connect (connect request notification) from
80 * the device through the WUSB host controller; the USB stack doesn't
81 * create the device until we authenticate it. FIXME: this will
82 * change.
83 *
84 * @bos: This is allocated when the BOS descriptors are read from
85 * the device and freed upon the wusb_dev struct dying.
86 * @wusb_cap_descr: points into @bos, and has been verified to be size
87 * safe.
88 */
89struct wusb_dev {
90 struct kref refcnt;
91 struct wusbhc *wusbhc;
92 struct list_head cack_node; /* Connect-Ack list */
93 u8 port_idx;
94 u8 addr;
95 u8 beacon_type:4;
96 struct usb_encryption_descriptor ccm1_etd;
97 struct wusb_ckhdid cdid;
98 unsigned long entry_ts;
99 struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos;
100 struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor *wusb_cap_descr;
101 struct uwb_mas_bm availability;
102 struct work_struct devconnect_acked_work;
103 struct urb *set_gtk_urb;
104 struct usb_ctrlrequest *set_gtk_req;
105 struct usb_device *usb_dev;
106};
107
108#define WUSB_DEV_ADDR_UNAUTH 0x80
109
110static inline void wusb_dev_init(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
111{
112 kref_init(&wusb_dev->refcnt);
113 /* no need to init the cack_node */
114}
115
116extern void wusb_dev_destroy(struct kref *_wusb_dev);
117
118static inline struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev_get(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
119{
120 kref_get(&wusb_dev->refcnt);
121 return wusb_dev;
122}
123
124static inline void wusb_dev_put(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev)
125{
126 kref_put(&wusb_dev->refcnt, wusb_dev_destroy);
127}
128
129/**
130 * Wireless USB Host Controlller root hub "fake" ports
131 * (state and device information)
132 *
133 * Wireless USB is wireless, so there are no ports; but we
134 * fake'em. Each RC can connect a max of devices at the same time
135 * (given in the Wireless Adapter descriptor, bNumPorts or WHCI's
136 * caps), referred to in wusbhc->ports_max.
137 *
138 * See rh.c for more information.
139 *
140 * The @status and @change use the same bits as in USB2.0[11.24.2.7],
141 * so we don't have to do much when getting the port's status.
142 *
143 * WUSB1.0[7.1], USB2.0[11.24.2.7.1,fig 11-10],
144 * include/linux/usb_ch9.h (#define USB_PORT_STAT_*)
145 */
146struct wusb_port {
147 u16 status;
148 u16 change;
149 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev; /* connected device's info */
150 unsigned reset_count;
151 u32 ptk_tkid;
152};
153
154/**
155 * WUSB Host Controller specifics
156 *
157 * All fields that are common to all Wireless USB controller types
158 * (HWA and WHCI) are grouped here. Host Controller
159 * functions/operations that only deal with general Wireless USB HC
160 * issues use this data type to refer to the host.
161 *
162 * @usb_hcd Instantiation of a USB host controller
163 * (initialized by upper layer [HWA=HC or WHCI].
164 *
165 * @dev Device that implements this; initialized by the
166 * upper layer (HWA-HC, WHCI...); this device should
167 * have a refcount.
168 *
169 * @trust_timeout After this time without hearing for device
170 * activity, we consider the device gone and we have to
171 * re-authenticate.
172 *
173 * Can be accessed w/o locking--however, read to a
174 * local variable then use.
175 *
176 * @chid WUSB Cluster Host ID: this is supposed to be a
177 * unique value that doesn't change across reboots (so
178 * that your devices do not require re-association).
179 *
180 * Read/Write protected by @mutex
181 *
182 * @dev_info This array has ports_max elements. It is used to
183 * give the HC information about the WUSB devices (see
184 * 'struct wusb_dev_info').
185 *
186 * For HWA we need to allocate it in heap; for WHCI it
187 * needs to be permanently mapped, so we keep it for
188 * both and make it easy. Call wusbhc->dev_info_set()
189 * to update an entry.
190 *
191 * @ports_max Number of simultaneous device connections (fake
192 * ports) this HC will take. Read-only.
193 *
194 * @port Array of port status for each fake root port. Guaranteed to
195 * always be the same lenght during device existence
196 * [this allows for some unlocked but referenced reading].
197 *
198 * @mmcies_max Max number of Information Elements this HC can send
199 * in its MMC. Read-only.
200 *
201 * @mmcie_add HC specific operation (WHCI or HWA) for adding an
202 * MMCIE.
203 *
204 * @mmcie_rm HC specific operation (WHCI or HWA) for removing an
205 * MMCIE.
206 *
207 * @enc_types Array which describes the encryptions methods
208 * supported by the host as described in WUSB1.0 --
209 * one entry per supported method. As of WUSB1.0 there
210 * is only four methods, we make space for eight just in
211 * case they decide to add some more (and pray they do
212 * it in sequential order). if 'enc_types[enc_method]
213 * != 0', then it is supported by the host. enc_method
214 * is USB_ENC_TYPE*.
215 *
216 * @set_ptk: Set the PTK and enable encryption for a device. Or, if
217 * the supplied key is NULL, disable encryption for that
218 * device.
219 *
220 * @set_gtk: Set the GTK to be used for all future broadcast packets
221 * (i.e., MMCs). With some hardware, setting the GTK may start
222 * MMC transmission.
223 *
224 * NOTE:
225 *
226 * - If wusb_dev->usb_dev is not NULL, then usb_dev is valid
227 * (wusb_dev has a refcount on it). Likewise, if usb_dev->wusb_dev
228 * is not NULL, usb_dev->wusb_dev is valid (usb_dev keeps a
229 * refcount on it).
230 *
231 * Most of the times when you need to use it, it will be non-NULL,
232 * so there is no real need to check for it (wusb_dev will
233 * dissapear before usb_dev).
234 *
235 * - The following fields need to be filled out before calling
236 * wusbhc_create(): ports_max, mmcies_max, mmcie_{add,rm}.
237 *
238 * - there is no wusbhc_init() method, we do everything in
239 * wusbhc_create().
240 *
241 * - Creation is done in two phases, wusbhc_create() and
242 * wusbhc_create_b(); b are the parts that need to be called after
243 * calling usb_hcd_add(&wusbhc->usb_hcd).
244 */
245struct wusbhc {
246 struct usb_hcd usb_hcd; /* HAS TO BE 1st */
247 struct device *dev;
248 struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;
249 struct uwb_pal pal;
250
251 unsigned trust_timeout; /* in jiffies */
252 struct wuie_host_info *wuie_host_info; /* Includes CHID */
253
254 struct mutex mutex; /* locks everything else */
255 u16 cluster_id; /* Wireless USB Cluster ID */
256 struct wusb_port *port; /* Fake port status handling */
257 struct wusb_dev_info *dev_info; /* for Set Device Info mgmt */
258 u8 ports_max;
259 unsigned active:1; /* currently xmit'ing MMCs */
260 struct wuie_keep_alive keep_alive_ie; /* protected by mutex */
261 struct delayed_work keep_alive_timer;
262 struct list_head cack_list; /* Connect acknowledging */
263 size_t cack_count; /* protected by 'mutex' */
264 struct wuie_connect_ack cack_ie;
265 struct uwb_rsv *rsv; /* cluster bandwidth reservation */
266
267 struct mutex mmcie_mutex; /* MMC WUIE handling */
268 struct wuie_hdr **mmcie; /* WUIE array */
269 u8 mmcies_max;
270 /* FIXME: make wusbhc_ops? */
271 int (*start)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
272 void (*stop)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
273 int (*mmcie_add)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt,
274 u8 handle, struct wuie_hdr *wuie);
275 int (*mmcie_rm)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 handle);
276 int (*dev_info_set)(struct wusbhc *, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev);
277 int (*bwa_set)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, s8 stream_index,
278 const struct uwb_mas_bm *);
279 int (*set_ptk)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port_idx,
280 u32 tkid, const void *key, size_t key_size);
281 int (*set_gtk)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc,
282 u32 tkid, const void *key, size_t key_size);
283 int (*set_num_dnts)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 slots);
284
285 struct {
286 struct usb_key_descriptor descr;
287 u8 data[16]; /* GTK key data */
288 } __attribute__((packed)) gtk;
289 u8 gtk_index;
290 u32 gtk_tkid;
291 struct work_struct gtk_rekey_done_work;
292 int pending_set_gtks;
293
294 struct usb_encryption_descriptor *ccm1_etd;
295};
296
297#define usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(u) container_of((u), struct wusbhc, usb_hcd)
298
299
300extern int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *);
301extern int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *);
302extern void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
303extern void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
304extern int wusb_dev_sysfs_add(struct wusbhc *, struct usb_device *,
305 struct wusb_dev *);
306extern void wusb_dev_sysfs_rm(struct wusb_dev *);
307extern int wusbhc_sec_create(struct wusbhc *);
308extern int wusbhc_sec_start(struct wusbhc *);
309extern void wusbhc_sec_stop(struct wusbhc *);
310extern void wusbhc_sec_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
311extern void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb,
312 int status);
313void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
314
315int wusbhc_pal_register(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
316void wusbhc_pal_unregister(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
317
318/*
319 * Return @usb_dev's @usb_hcd (properly referenced) or NULL if gone
320 *
321 * @usb_dev: USB device, UNLOCKED and referenced (or otherwise, safe ptr)
322 *
323 * This is a safe assumption as @usb_dev->bus is referenced all the
324 * time during the @usb_dev life cycle.
325 */
326static inline struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
327{
328 struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd;
329 usb_hcd = container_of(usb_dev->bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
330 return usb_get_hcd(usb_hcd);
331}
332
333/*
334 * Increment the reference count on a wusbhc.
335 *
336 * @wusbhc's life cycle is identical to that of the underlying usb_hcd.
337 */
338static inline struct wusbhc *wusbhc_get(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
339{
340 return usb_get_hcd(&wusbhc->usb_hcd) ? wusbhc : NULL;
341}
342
343/*
344 * Return the wusbhc associated to a @usb_dev
345 *
346 * @usb_dev: USB device, UNLOCKED and referenced (or otherwise, safe ptr)
347 *
348 * @returns: wusbhc for @usb_dev; NULL if the @usb_dev is being torn down.
349 * WARNING: referenced at the usb_hcd level, unlocked
350 *
351 * FIXME: move offline
352 */
353static inline struct wusbhc *wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
354{
355 struct wusbhc *wusbhc = NULL;
356 struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd;
357 if (usb_dev->devnum > 1 && !usb_dev->wusb) {
358 /* but root hubs */
359 dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "devnum %d wusb %d\n", usb_dev->devnum,
360 usb_dev->wusb);
361 BUG_ON(usb_dev->devnum > 1 && !usb_dev->wusb);
362 }
363 usb_hcd = usb_hcd_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev);
364 if (usb_hcd == NULL)
365 return NULL;
366 BUG_ON(usb_hcd->wireless == 0);
367 return wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
368}
369
370
371static inline void wusbhc_put(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
372{
373 usb_put_hcd(&wusbhc->usb_hcd);
374}
375
376int wusbhc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid);
377void wusbhc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
378extern int wusbhc_chid_set(struct wusbhc *, const struct wusb_ckhdid *);
379
380/* Device connect handling */
381extern int wusbhc_devconnect_create(struct wusbhc *);
382extern void wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
383extern int wusbhc_devconnect_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc,
384 const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid);
385extern void wusbhc_devconnect_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
386extern int wusbhc_devconnect_auth(struct wusbhc *, u8);
387extern void wusbhc_handle_dn(struct wusbhc *, u8 srcaddr,
388 struct wusb_dn_hdr *dn_hdr, size_t size);
389extern int wusbhc_dev_reset(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port);
390extern void __wusbhc_dev_disable(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port);
391extern int wusb_usb_ncb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
392 void *priv);
393extern int wusb_set_dev_addr(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev,
394 u8 addr);
395
396/* Wireless USB fake Root Hub methods */
397extern int wusbhc_rh_create(struct wusbhc *);
398extern void wusbhc_rh_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
399
400extern int wusbhc_rh_status_data(struct usb_hcd *, char *);
401extern int wusbhc_rh_control(struct usb_hcd *, u16, u16, u16, char *, u16);
402extern int wusbhc_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *);
403extern int wusbhc_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *);
404extern int wusbhc_rh_start_port_reset(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned);
405
406/* MMC handling */
407extern int wusbhc_mmcie_create(struct wusbhc *);
408extern void wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(struct wusbhc *);
409extern int wusbhc_mmcie_set(struct wusbhc *, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt,
410 struct wuie_hdr *);
411extern void wusbhc_mmcie_rm(struct wusbhc *, struct wuie_hdr *);
412
413/* Bandwidth reservation */
414int wusbhc_rsv_establish(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
415void wusbhc_rsv_terminate(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
416
417/*
418 * I've always said
419 * I wanted a wedding in a church...
420 *
421 * but lately I've been thinking about
422 * the Botanical Gardens.
423 *
424 * We could do it by the tulips.
425 * It'll be beautiful
426 *
427 * --Security!
428 */
429extern int wusb_dev_sec_add(struct wusbhc *, struct usb_device *,
430 struct wusb_dev *);
431extern void wusb_dev_sec_rm(struct wusb_dev *) ;
432extern int wusb_dev_4way_handshake(struct wusbhc *, struct wusb_dev *,
433 struct wusb_ckhdid *ck);
434void wusbhc_gtk_rekey(struct wusbhc *wusbhc);
435
436
437/* WUSB Cluster ID handling */
438extern u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void);
439extern void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8);
440
441/*
442 * wusb_port_by_idx - return the port associated to a zero-based port index
443 *
444 * NOTE: valid without locking as long as wusbhc is referenced (as the
445 * number of ports doesn't change). The data pointed to has to
446 * be verified though :)
447 */
448static inline struct wusb_port *wusb_port_by_idx(struct wusbhc *wusbhc,
449 u8 port_idx)
450{
451 return &wusbhc->port[port_idx];
452}
453
454/*
455 * wusb_port_no_to_idx - Convert port number (per usb_dev->portnum) to
456 * a port_idx.
457 *
458 * USB stack USB ports are 1 based!!
459 *
460 * NOTE: only valid for WUSB devices!!!
461 */
462static inline u8 wusb_port_no_to_idx(u8 port_no)
463{
464 return port_no - 1;
465}
466
467extern struct wusb_dev *__wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(struct wusbhc *,
468 struct usb_device *);
469
470/*
471 * Return a referenced wusb_dev given a @usb_dev
472 *
473 * Returns NULL if the usb_dev is being torn down.
474 *
475 * FIXME: move offline
476 */
477static inline
478struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev)
479{
480 struct wusbhc *wusbhc;
481 struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev;
482 wusbhc = wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev);
483 if (wusbhc == NULL)
484 return NULL;
485 mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex);
486 wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, usb_dev);
487 mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex);
488 wusbhc_put(wusbhc);
489 return wusb_dev;
490}
491
492/* Misc */
493
494extern struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
495#endif /* #ifndef __WUSBHC_H__ */