Realtek cr: Add autosuspend function.

The autosuspend function can be disabled by unchecking the Macro
CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM in kernel config file, by default, this macro is
turned on.

Signed-off-by: edwin_rong <edwin_rong@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

2 files changed, 369 insertions, 12 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
index 97987255be75..58aabe679c32 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/Kconfig
@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@ config USB_STORAGE_REALTEK
 
           If this driver is compiled as a module, it will be named ums-realtek.
 
+config REALTEK_AUTOPM
+        bool "Realtek Card Reader autosuspend support"
+        depends on USB_STORAGE_REALTEK && CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+        default y
 
 config USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
         tristate "Datafab Compact Flash Reader support"
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c b/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
index 2ea0da23306a..34adc4b42ceb 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/realtek_cr.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/version.h>
 
@@ -51,6 +50,35 @@ static int auto_delink_en = 1;
 module_param(auto_delink_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_delink_en, "enable auto delink");
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+static int ss_en = 1;
+module_param(ss_en, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_en, "enable selective suspend");
+
+static int ss_delay = 50;
+module_param(ss_delay, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ss_delay,
+                 "seconds to delay before entering selective suspend");
+
+enum RTS51X_STAT {
+        RTS51X_STAT_INIT,
+        RTS51X_STAT_IDLE,
+        RTS51X_STAT_RUN,
+        RTS51X_STAT_SS
+};
+
+#define POLLING_INTERVAL        50
+
+#define rts51x_set_stat(chip, stat)     \
+        ((chip)->state = (enum RTS51X_STAT)(stat))
+#define rts51x_get_stat(chip)           ((chip)->state)
+
+#define SET_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready |= ((u8)1 << (lun)))
+#define CLR_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready &= ~((u8)1 << (lun)))
+#define TST_LUN_READY(chip, lun)        ((chip)->lun_ready & ((u8)1 << (lun)))
+
+#endif
+
 struct rts51x_status {
         u16 vid;
         u16 pid;
@@ -77,7 +105,18 @@ struct rts51x_chip {
         struct rts51x_status *status;
         int status_len;
 
-        u32     flag;
+        u32 flag;
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+        struct us_data *us;
+        struct timer_list rts51x_suspend_timer;
+        unsigned long timer_expires;
+        int pwr_state;
+        u8 lun_ready;
+        enum RTS51X_STAT state;
+        int support_auto_delink;
+#endif
+        /* used to back up the protocal choosen in probe1 phase */
+        proto_cmnd proto_handler_backup;
 };
 
 /* flag definition */
@@ -97,9 +136,14 @@ struct rts51x_chip {
 #define RTS51X_GET_VID(chip)            ((chip)->vendor_id)
 #define RTS51X_GET_PID(chip)            ((chip)->product_id)
 
+#define VENDOR_ID(chip)                 ((chip)->status[0].vid)
+#define PRODUCT_ID(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].pid)
 #define FW_VERSION(chip)                ((chip)->status[0].fw_ver)
 #define STATUS_LEN(chip)                ((chip)->status_len)
 
+#define STATUS_SUCCESS          0
+#define STATUS_FAIL             1
+
 /* Check card reader function */
 #define SUPPORT_DETAILED_TYPE1(chip)    \
                 CHK_BIT((chip)->status[0].function[0], 1)
@@ -423,6 +467,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
         int retval;
         u8 value;
 
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
                 return 0;
 
@@ -478,6 +524,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_after_power_on(struct us_data *us)
                 }
         }
 
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -487,6 +535,8 @@ static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
         int retval;
         u8 value;
 
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
         if (!CHK_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
                 return 0;
 
@@ -547,25 +597,323 @@ static int config_autodelink_before_power_down(struct us_data *us)
                 }
         }
 
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void fw5895_init(struct us_data *us)
+{
+        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+        int retval;
+        u8 val;
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
+                US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
+        } else {
+                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, &val, 1);
+                if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (val & 0x1F) == 0) {
+                        val = 0x1F;
+                        retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, &val, 1);
+                        if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
+                                US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
+                } else {
+                        US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (val & 0x1F) != 0\n");
+                }
+        }
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+static void fw5895_set_mmc_wp(struct us_data *us)
+{
+        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+        int retval;
+        u8 buf[13];
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        if ((PRODUCT_ID(chip) != 0x0158) || (FW_VERSION(chip) != 0x5895)) {
+                US_DEBUGP("Not the specified device, return immediately!\n");
+        } else {
+                retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xFD6F, buf, 1);
+                if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS && (buf[0] & 0x24) == 0x24) {
+                        /* SD Exist and SD WP */
+                        retval = rts51x_read_mem(us, 0xD04E, buf, 1);
+                        if (retval == STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+                                buf[0] |= 0x04;
+                                retval = rts51x_write_mem(us, 0xFD70, buf, 1);
+                                if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS)
+                                        US_DEBUGP("Write memory fail\n");
+                        } else {
+                                US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail\n");
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        US_DEBUGP("Read memory fail, OR (buf[0]&0x24)!=0x24\n");
+                }
+        }
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static void rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(struct rts51x_chip *chip)
+{
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---, state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
+
+        chip->timer_expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000*ss_delay);
+        mod_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, chip->timer_expires);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static void rts51x_suspend_timer_fn(unsigned long data)
+{
+        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)data;
+        struct us_data *us = chip->us;
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        switch (rts51x_get_stat(chip)) {
+        case RTS51X_STAT_INIT:
+        case RTS51X_STAT_RUN:
+                rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
+                break;
+        case RTS51X_STAT_IDLE:
+        case RTS51X_STAT_SS:
+                US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
+                        "power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
+                        atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+                        atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+
+                if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) > 0) {
+                        US_DEBUGP("%s: Ready to enter SS state.\n",
+                                  __func__);
+                        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_SS);
+                        /* ignore mass storage interface's children */
+                        pm_suspend_ignore_children(&us->pusb_intf->dev, true);
+                        usb_autopm_put_interface(us->pusb_intf);
+                        US_DEBUGP("%s: RTS51X_STAT_SS 01,"
+                                "intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d, power.usage:%d\n",
+                                __func__,
+                                atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+                                atomic_read(
+                                        &us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+                }
+                break;
+        default:
+                US_DEBUGP("%s: Unknonwn state !!!\n", __func__);
+                break;
+        }
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static inline int working_scsi(struct scsi_cmnd *srb)
+{
+        if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) ||
+            (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)) {
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+void rts51x_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
+{
+        struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+        static int card_first_show = 1;
+        static u8 media_not_present[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x02, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x3A, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+        };
+        static u8 invalid_cmd_field[] = { 0x70, 0, 0x05, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+                10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+        };
+        int ret;
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        if (working_scsi(srb)) {
+                US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, intf->pm_usage_cnt:%d,"
+                        "power.usage:%d\n", __func__,
+                        atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt),
+                        atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->dev.power.usage_count));
+
+                if (atomic_read(&us->pusb_intf->pm_usage_cnt) <= 0) {
+                        ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(us->pusb_intf);
+                        US_DEBUGP("%s: working scsi, ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
+                }
+                if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
+                        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_RUN);
+                chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
+        } else {
+                if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_SS) {
+                        US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi\n", __func__);
+                        if ((srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) &&
+                            (chip->pwr_state == US_SUSPEND)) {
+                                if (TST_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun)) {
+                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+                                } else {
+                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+                                        memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
+                                               media_not_present,
+                                               US_SENSE_SIZE);
+                                }
+                                US_DEBUGP("%s: TEST_UNIT_READY--->\n",
+                                          __func__);
+                                goto out;
+                        }
+                        if (srb->cmnd[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL) {
+                                int prevent = srb->cmnd[4] & 0x1;
+                                if (prevent) {
+                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
+                                        memcpy(srb->sense_buffer,
+                                               invalid_cmd_field,
+                                               US_SENSE_SIZE);
+                                } else {
+                                        srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+                                }
+                                US_DEBUGP("%s: ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL--->\n",
+                                          __func__);
+                                goto out;
+                        }
+                } else {
+                        US_DEBUGP("%s: NOT working scsi, not SS\n", __func__);
+                        chip->proto_handler_backup(srb, us);
+                        /* Check wether card is plugged in */
+                        if (srb->cmnd[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY) {
+                                if (srb->result == SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
+                                        SET_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
+                                        if (card_first_show) {
+                                                card_first_show = 0;
+                                                fw5895_set_mmc_wp(us);
+                                        }
+                                } else {
+                                        CLR_LUN_READY(chip, srb->device->lun);
+                                        card_first_show = 1;
+                                }
+                        }
+                        if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) != RTS51X_STAT_IDLE)
+                                rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_IDLE);
+                }
+        }
+out:
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: state:%d\n", __func__, rts51x_get_stat(chip));
+        if (rts51x_get_stat(chip) == RTS51X_STAT_RUN)
+                rts51x_modi_suspend_timer(chip);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static int realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(struct us_data *us)
+{
+        struct rts51x_chip *chip;
+        struct rts51x_status *status = NULL;
+        u8 buf[16];
+        int retval;
+
+        chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)us->extra;
+        chip->support_auto_delink = 0;
+        chip->pwr_state = US_RESUME;
+        chip->lun_ready = 0;
+        rts51x_set_stat(chip, RTS51X_STAT_INIT);
+
+        retval = rts51x_read_status(us, 0, buf, 16, &(chip->status_len));
+        if (retval != STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+                US_DEBUGP("Read status fail\n");
+                return -EIO;
+        }
+        status = chip->status;
+        status->vid = ((u16) buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
+        status->pid = ((u16) buf[2] << 8) | buf[3];
+        status->cur_lun = buf[4];
+        status->card_type = buf[5];
+        status->total_lun = buf[6];
+        status->fw_ver = ((u16) buf[7] << 8) | buf[8];
+        status->phy_exist = buf[9];
+        status->multi_flag = buf[10];
+        status->multi_card = buf[11];
+        status->log_exist = buf[12];
+        if (chip->status_len == 16) {
+                status->detailed_type.detailed_type1 = buf[13];
+                status->function[0] = buf[14];
+                status->function[1] = buf[15];
+        }
+
+        /* back up the proto_handler in us->extra */
+        chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)(us->extra);
+        chip->proto_handler_backup = us->proto_handler;
+        /* Set the autosuspend_delay to 0 */
+        pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&us->pusb_dev->dev, 0);
+        /* override us->proto_handler setted in get_protocol() */
+        us->proto_handler = rts51x_invoke_transport;
+
+        chip->timer_expires = 0;
+        setup_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer, rts51x_suspend_timer_fn,
+                        (unsigned long)chip);
+        fw5895_init(us);
+
+        /* enable autosuspend funciton of the usb device */
+        usb_enable_autosuspend(us->pusb_dev);
+
         return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 static void realtek_cr_destructor(void *extra)
 {
         struct rts51x_chip *chip = (struct rts51x_chip *)extra;
 
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
         if (!chip)
                 return;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+        if (ss_en) {
+                del_timer(&chip->rts51x_suspend_timer);
+                chip->timer_expires = 0;
+        }
+#endif
         kfree(chip->status);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static void realtek_pm_hook(struct us_data *us, int pm_state)
+int realtek_cr_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
 {
-        if (pm_state == US_SUSPEND)
-                (void)config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
+        struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        /* wait until no command is running */
+        mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
+
+        config_autodelink_before_power_down(us);
+
+        mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+        return 0;
 }
+
+static int realtek_cr_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
+{
+        struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: <---\n", __func__);
+
+        fw5895_init(us);
+        config_autodelink_after_power_on(us);
+
+        US_DEBUGP("%s: --->\n", __func__);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+#else
+#define realtek_cr_suspend      NULL
+#define realtek_cr_resume       NULL
 #endif
 
 static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
@@ -579,10 +927,6 @@ static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
 
         us->extra = chip;
         us->extra_destructor = realtek_cr_destructor;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-        us->suspend_resume_hook = realtek_pm_hook;
-#endif
-
         us->max_lun = chip->max_lun = rts51x_get_max_lun(us);
 
         US_DEBUGP("chip->max_lun = %d\n", chip->max_lun);
@@ -605,6 +949,12 @@ static int init_realtek_cr(struct us_data *us)
                 if (SUPPORT_AUTO_DELINK(chip))
                         SET_AUTO_DELINK(chip);
         }
+#ifdef CONFIG_REALTEK_AUTOPM
+        if (ss_en) {
+                chip->us = us;
+                realtek_cr_autosuspend_setup(us);
+        }
+#endif
 
         US_DEBUGP("chip->flag = 0x%x\n", chip->flag);
 
@@ -645,13 +995,16 @@ static struct usb_driver realtek_cr_driver = {
         .name = "ums-realtek",
         .probe = realtek_cr_probe,
         .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
-        .suspend = usb_stor_suspend,
-        .resume = usb_stor_resume,
+        /* .suspend =      usb_stor_suspend, */
+        /* .resume =       usb_stor_resume, */
         .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
+        .suspend = realtek_cr_suspend,
+        .resume = realtek_cr_resume,
         .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
         .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
         .id_table = realtek_cr_ids,
         .soft_unbind = 1,
+        .supports_autosuspend = 1,
 };
 
 static int __init realtek_cr_init(void)