Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.h b/drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73dd0d984cd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/mct_u232.h
@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+/*
+ * Definitions for MCT (Magic Control Technology) USB-RS232 Converter Driver
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2000 Wolfgang Grandegger (wolfgang@ces.ch)
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This driver is for the device MCT USB-RS232 Converter (25 pin, Model No.
+ * U232-P25) from Magic Control Technology Corp. (there is also a 9 pin
+ * Model No. U232-P9). See http://www.mct.com.tw/p_u232.html for further
+ * information. The properties of this device are listed at the end of this
+ * file. This device is available from various distributors. I know Hana,
+ * http://www.hana.de and D-Link, http://www.dlink.com/products/usb/dsbs25.
+ *
+ * All of the information about the device was acquired by using SniffUSB
+ * on Windows98. The technical details of the reverse engineering are
+ * summarized at the end of this file.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_MCT_U232_H
+#define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_MCT_U232_H
+
+#define MCT_U232_VID                    0x0711  /* Vendor Id */
+#define MCT_U232_PID                    0x0210  /* Original MCT Product Id */
+
+/* U232-P25, Sitecom */
+#define MCT_U232_SITECOM_PID            0x0230  /* Sitecom Product Id */
+
+/* DU-H3SP USB BAY hub */
+#define MCT_U232_DU_H3SP_PID            0x0200  /* D-Link DU-H3SP USB BAY */
+
+/* Belkin badge the MCT U232-P9 as the F5U109 */
+#define MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_VID      0x050d  /* Vendor Id */
+#define MCT_U232_BELKIN_F5U109_PID      0x0109  /* Product Id */
+
+/*
+ * Vendor Request Interface
+ */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_REQUEST_TYPE       0x40
+#define MCT_U232_GET_REQUEST_TYPE       0xc0
+
+#define MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_REQUEST 2  /* Get Modem Status Register (MSR) */
+#define MCT_U232_GET_MODEM_STAT_SIZE    1
+
+#define MCT_U232_GET_LINE_CTRL_REQUEST  6  /* Get Line Control Register (LCR) */
+#define MCT_U232_GET_LINE_CTRL_SIZE     1  /* ... not used by this driver */
+
+#define MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_REQUEST  5  /* Set Baud Rate Divisor */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_BAUD_RATE_SIZE     4
+
+#define MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_REQUEST  7  /* Set Line Control Register (LCR) */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_LINE_CTRL_SIZE     1
+
+#define MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_REQUEST 10 /* Set Modem Control Register (MCR) */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_MODEM_CTRL_SIZE    1
+
+/* This USB device request code is not well understood.  It is transmitted by
+   the MCT-supplied Windows driver whenever the baud rate changes. 
+*/
+#define MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_REQUEST   11  /* Unknown functionality */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN1_SIZE       1
+
+/* This USB device request code is not well understood.  It is transmitted by
+   the MCT-supplied Windows driver whenever the baud rate changes. 
+   
+   Without this USB device request, the USB/RS-232 adapter will not write to
+   RS-232 devices which do not assert the 'CTS' signal.
+*/
+#define MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN2_REQUEST   12  /* Unknown functionality */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_UNKNOWN2_SIZE       1
+
+/*
+ * Baud rate (divisor)
+ * Actually, there are two of them, MCT website calls them "Philips solution"
+ * and "Intel solution". They are the regular MCT and "Sitecom" for us.
+ * This is pointless to document in the header, see the code for the bits.
+ */
+static int mct_u232_calculate_baud_rate(struct usb_serial *serial, int value);
+
+/*
+ * Line Control Register (LCR)
+ */
+#define MCT_U232_SET_BREAK              0x40
+
+#define MCT_U232_PARITY_SPACE           0x38
+#define MCT_U232_PARITY_MARK            0x28
+#define MCT_U232_PARITY_EVEN            0x18
+#define MCT_U232_PARITY_ODD             0x08
+#define MCT_U232_PARITY_NONE            0x00
+
+#define MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_5            0x00
+#define MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_6            0x01
+#define MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_7            0x02
+#define MCT_U232_DATA_BITS_8            0x03
+
+#define MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_2            0x04
+#define MCT_U232_STOP_BITS_1            0x00
+
+/*
+ * Modem Control Register (MCR)
+ */
+#define MCT_U232_MCR_NONE               0x8     /* Deactivate DTR and RTS */
+#define MCT_U232_MCR_RTS                0xa     /* Activate RTS */
+#define MCT_U232_MCR_DTR                0x9     /* Activate DTR */
+
+/*
+ * Modem Status Register (MSR)
+ */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_INDEX              0x0     /* data[index] */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_CD                 0x80    /* Current CD */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_RI                 0x40    /* Current RI */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_DSR                0x20    /* Current DSR */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_CTS                0x10    /* Current CTS */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_DCD                0x08    /* Delta CD */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_DRI                0x04    /* Delta RI */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_DDSR               0x02    /* Delta DSR */
+#define MCT_U232_MSR_DCTS               0x01    /* Delta CTS */
+
+/*
+ * Line Status Register (LSR)
+ */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_INDEX              1       /* data[index] */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_ERR                0x80    /* OE | PE | FE | BI */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_TEMT               0x40    /* transmit register empty */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_THRE               0x20    /* transmit holding register empty */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_BI                 0x10    /* break indicator */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_FE                 0x08    /* framing error */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_OE                 0x02    /* overrun error */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_PE                 0x04    /* parity error */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_OE                 0x02    /* overrun error */
+#define MCT_U232_LSR_DR                 0x01    /* receive data ready */
+
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Technical Specification reverse engineered with SniffUSB on Windows98
+ * =====================================================================
+ *
+ *  The technical details of the device have been acquired be using "SniffUSB"
+ *  and the vendor-supplied device driver (version 2.3A) under Windows98. To
+ *  identify the USB vendor-specific requests and to assign them to terminal 
+ *  settings (flow control, baud rate, etc.) the program "SerialSettings" from
+ *  William G. Greathouse has been proven to be very useful. I also used the
+ *  Win98 "HyperTerminal" and "usb-robot" on Linux for testing. The results and 
+ *  observations are summarized below:
+ *
+ *  The USB requests seem to be directly mapped to the registers of a 8250,
+ *  16450 or 16550 UART. The FreeBSD handbook (appendix F.4 "Input/Output
+ *  devices") contains a comprehensive description of UARTs and its registers.
+ *  The bit descriptions are actually taken from there.
+ *
+ *
+ * Baud rate (divisor)
+ * -------------------
+ *
+ *   BmRequestType:  0x40 (0100 0000B)
+ *   bRequest:       0x05
+ *   wValue:         0x0000
+ *   wIndex:         0x0000
+ *   wLength:        0x0004
+ *   Data:           divisor = 115200 / baud_rate
+ *
+ *   SniffUSB observations (Nov 2003): Contrary to the 'wLength' value of 4
+ *   shown above, observations with a Belkin F5U109 adapter, using the
+ *   MCT-supplied Windows98 driver (U2SPORT.VXD, "File version: 1.21P.0104 for
+ *   Win98/Me"), show this request has a length of 1 byte, presumably because
+ *   of the fact that the Belkin adapter and the 'Sitecom U232-P25' adapter
+ *   use a baud-rate code instead of a conventional RS-232 baud rate divisor.
+ *   The current source code for this driver does not reflect this fact, but
+ *   the driver works fine with this adapter/driver combination nonetheless.
+ *
+ *
+ * Line Control Register (LCR)
+ * ---------------------------
+ *
+ *  BmRequestType:  0x40 (0100 0000B)    0xc0 (1100 0000B)
+ *  bRequest:       0x07                 0x06
+ *  wValue:         0x0000
+ *  wIndex:         0x0000
+ *  wLength:        0x0001
+ *  Data:           LCR (see below)
+ *
+ *  Bit 7: Divisor Latch Access Bit (DLAB). When set, access to the data
+ *         transmit/receive register (THR/RBR) and the Interrupt Enable Register
+ *         (IER) is disabled. Any access to these ports is now redirected to the
+ *         Divisor Latch Registers. Setting this bit, loading the Divisor
+ *         Registers, and clearing DLAB should be done with interrupts disabled.
+ *  Bit 6: Set Break. When set to "1", the transmitter begins to transmit
+ *         continuous Spacing until this bit is set to "0". This overrides any
+ *         bits of characters that are being transmitted.
+ *  Bit 5: Stick Parity. When parity is enabled, setting this bit causes parity
+ *         to always be "1" or "0", based on the value of Bit 4.
+ *  Bit 4: Even Parity Select (EPS). When parity is enabled and Bit 5 is "0",
+ *         setting this bit causes even parity to be transmitted and expected.
+ *         Otherwise, odd parity is used.
+ *  Bit 3: Parity Enable (PEN). When set to "1", a parity bit is inserted
+ *         between the last bit of the data and the Stop Bit. The UART will also
+ *         expect parity to be present in the received data.
+ *  Bit 2: Number of Stop Bits (STB). If set to "1" and using 5-bit data words,
+ *         1.5 Stop Bits are transmitted and expected in each data word. For
+ *         6, 7 and 8-bit data words, 2 Stop Bits are transmitted and expected.
+ *         When this bit is set to "0", one Stop Bit is used on each data word.
+ *  Bit 1: Word Length Select Bit #1 (WLSB1)
+ *  Bit 0: Word Length Select Bit #0 (WLSB0)
+ *         Together these bits specify the number of bits in each data word.
+ *           1 0  Word Length
+ *           0 0  5 Data Bits
+ *           0 1  6 Data Bits
+ *           1 0  7 Data Bits
+ *           1 1  8 Data Bits
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: Bit 7 seems not to be used. There seem to be two bugs
+ *  in the Win98 driver: the break does not work (bit 6 is not asserted) and the
+ *  stick parity bit is not cleared when set once. The LCR can also be read
+ *  back with USB request 6 but this has never been observed with SniffUSB.
+ *
+ *
+ * Modem Control Register (MCR)
+ * ----------------------------
+ *
+ *  BmRequestType:  0x40  (0100 0000B)
+ *  bRequest:       0x0a
+ *  wValue:         0x0000
+ *  wIndex:         0x0000
+ *  wLength:        0x0001
+ *  Data:           MCR (Bit 4..7, see below)
+ *
+ *  Bit 7: Reserved, always 0.
+ *  Bit 6: Reserved, always 0.
+ *  Bit 5: Reserved, always 0.
+ *  Bit 4: Loop-Back Enable. When set to "1", the UART transmitter and receiver
+ *         are internally connected together to allow diagnostic operations. In
+ *         addition, the UART modem control outputs are connected to the UART
+ *         modem control inputs. CTS is connected to RTS, DTR is connected to
+ *         DSR, OUT1 is connected to RI, and OUT 2 is connected to DCD.
+ *  Bit 3: OUT 2. An auxiliary output that the host processor may set high or
+ *         low. In the IBM PC serial adapter (and most clones), OUT 2 is used
+ *         to tri-state (disable) the interrupt signal from the
+ *         8250/16450/16550 UART.
+ *  Bit 2: OUT 1. An auxiliary output that the host processor may set high or
+ *         low. This output is not used on the IBM PC serial adapter.
+ *  Bit 1: Request to Send (RTS). When set to "1", the output of the UART -RTS
+ *         line is Low (Active).
+ *  Bit 0: Data Terminal Ready (DTR). When set to "1", the output of the UART
+ *         -DTR line is Low (Active).
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: Bit 2 and 4 seem not to be used but bit 3 has been
+ *  seen _always_ set.
+ *
+ *
+ * Modem Status Register (MSR)
+ * ---------------------------
+ *
+ *  BmRequestType:  0xc0  (1100 0000B)
+ *  bRequest:       0x02
+ *  wValue:         0x0000
+ *  wIndex:         0x0000
+ *  wLength:        0x0001
+ *  Data:           MSR (see below)
+ *
+ *  Bit 7: Data Carrier Detect (CD). Reflects the state of the DCD line on the
+ *         UART.
+ *  Bit 6: Ring Indicator (RI). Reflects the state of the RI line on the UART.
+ *  Bit 5: Data Set Ready (DSR). Reflects the state of the DSR line on the UART.
+ *  Bit 4: Clear To Send (CTS). Reflects the state of the CTS line on the UART.
+ *  Bit 3: Delta Data Carrier Detect (DDCD). Set to "1" if the -DCD line has
+ *         changed state one more more times since the last time the MSR was
+ *         read by the host.
+ *  Bit 2: Trailing Edge Ring Indicator (TERI). Set to "1" if the -RI line has
+ *         had a low to high transition since the last time the MSR was read by
+ *         the host.
+ *  Bit 1: Delta Data Set Ready (DDSR). Set to "1" if the -DSR line has changed
+ *         state one more more times since the last time the MSR was read by the
+ *         host.
+ *  Bit 0: Delta Clear To Send (DCTS). Set to "1" if the -CTS line has changed
+ *         state one more times since the last time the MSR was read by the
+ *         host.
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: the MSR is also returned as first byte on the
+ *  interrupt-in endpoint 0x83 to signal changes of modem status lines. The USB
+ *  request to read MSR cannot be applied during normal device operation.
+ *
+ *
+ * Line Status Register (LSR)
+ * --------------------------
+ *
+ *  Bit 7   Error in Receiver FIFO. On the 8250/16450 UART, this bit is zero.
+ *          This bit is set to "1" when any of the bytes in the FIFO have one or
+ *          more of the following error conditions: PE, FE, or BI.
+ *  Bit 6   Transmitter Empty (TEMT). When set to "1", there are no words
+ *          remaining in the transmit FIFO or the transmit shift register. The
+ *          transmitter is completely idle.
+ *  Bit 5   Transmitter Holding Register Empty (THRE). When set to "1", the FIFO
+ *          (or holding register) now has room for at least one additional word
+ *          to transmit. The transmitter may still be transmitting when this bit
+ *          is set to "1".
+ *  Bit 4   Break Interrupt (BI). The receiver has detected a Break signal.
+ *  Bit 3   Framing Error (FE). A Start Bit was detected but the Stop Bit did not
+ *          appear at the expected time. The received word is probably garbled.
+ *  Bit 2   Parity Error (PE). The parity bit was incorrect for the word received.
+ *  Bit 1   Overrun Error (OE). A new word was received and there was no room in
+ *          the receive buffer. The newly-arrived word in the shift register is
+ *          discarded. On 8250/16450 UARTs, the word in the holding register is
+ *          discarded and the newly- arrived word is put in the holding register.
+ *  Bit 0   Data Ready (DR). One or more words are in the receive FIFO that the
+ *          host may read. A word must be completely received and moved from the
+ *          shift register into the FIFO (or holding register for 8250/16450
+ *          designs) before this bit is set.
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: the LSR is returned as second byte on the interrupt-in
+ *  endpoint 0x83 to signal error conditions. Such errors have been seen with
+ *  minicom/zmodem transfers (CRC errors).
+ *
+ *
+ * Unknown #1
+ * -------------------
+ *
+ *   BmRequestType:  0x40 (0100 0000B)
+ *   bRequest:       0x0b
+ *   wValue:         0x0000
+ *   wIndex:         0x0000
+ *   wLength:        0x0001
+ *   Data:           0x00
+ *
+ *   SniffUSB observations (Nov 2003): With the MCT-supplied Windows98 driver
+ *   (U2SPORT.VXD, "File version: 1.21P.0104 for Win98/Me"), this request
+ *   occurs immediately after a "Baud rate (divisor)" message.  It was not
+ *   observed at any other time.  It is unclear what purpose this message
+ *   serves.
+ *
+ *
+ * Unknown #2
+ * -------------------
+ *
+ *   BmRequestType:  0x40 (0100 0000B)
+ *   bRequest:       0x0c
+ *   wValue:         0x0000
+ *   wIndex:         0x0000
+ *   wLength:        0x0001
+ *   Data:           0x00
+ *
+ *   SniffUSB observations (Nov 2003): With the MCT-supplied Windows98 driver
+ *   (U2SPORT.VXD, "File version: 1.21P.0104 for Win98/Me"), this request
+ *   occurs immediately after the 'Unknown #1' message (see above).  It was
+ *   not observed at any other time.  It is unclear what other purpose (if
+ *   any) this message might serve, but without it, the USB/RS-232 adapter
+ *   will not write to RS-232 devices which do not assert the 'CTS' signal.
+ *
+ *
+ * Flow control
+ * ------------
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: no flow control specific requests have been realized
+ *  apart from DTR/RTS settings. Both signals are dropped for no flow control
+ *  but asserted for hardware or software flow control.
+ *
+ *
+ * Endpoint usage
+ * --------------
+ *
+ *  SniffUSB observations: the bulk-out endpoint 0x1 and interrupt-in endpoint
+ *  0x81 is used to transmit and receive characters. The second interrupt-in 
+ *  endpoint 0x83 signals exceptional conditions like modem line changes and 
+ *  errors. The first byte returned is the MSR and the second byte the LSR.
+ *
+ *
+ * Other observations
+ * ------------------
+ *
+ *  Queued bulk transfers like used in visor.c did not work. 
+ *  
+ *
+ * Properties of the USB device used (as found in /var/log/messages)
+ * -----------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ *  Manufacturer: MCT Corporation.
+ *  Product: USB-232 Interfact Controller
+ *  SerialNumber: U2S22050
+ *
+ *    Length              = 18
+ *    DescriptorType      = 01
+ *    USB version         = 1.00
+ *    Vendor:Product      = 0711:0210
+ *    MaxPacketSize0      = 8
+ *    NumConfigurations   = 1
+ *    Device version      = 1.02
+ *    Device Class:SubClass:Protocol = 00:00:00
+ *      Per-interface classes
+ *  Configuration:
+ *    bLength             =    9
+ *    bDescriptorType     =   02
+ *    wTotalLength        = 0027
+ *    bNumInterfaces      =   01
+ *    bConfigurationValue =   01
+ *    iConfiguration      =   00
+ *    bmAttributes        =   c0
+ *    MaxPower            =  100mA
+ *
+ *    Interface: 0
+ *    Alternate Setting:  0
+ *      bLength             =    9
+ *      bDescriptorType     =   04
+ *      bInterfaceNumber    =   00
+ *      bAlternateSetting   =   00
+ *      bNumEndpoints       =   03
+ *      bInterface Class:SubClass:Protocol =   00:00:00
+ *      iInterface          =   00
+ *      Endpoint:
+ *        bLength             =    7
+ *        bDescriptorType     =   05
+ *        bEndpointAddress    =   81 (in)
+ *        bmAttributes        =   03 (Interrupt)
+ *        wMaxPacketSize      = 0040
+ *        bInterval           =   02
+ *      Endpoint:
+ *        bLength             =    7
+ *        bDescriptorType     =   05
+ *        bEndpointAddress    =   01 (out)
+ *        bmAttributes        =   02 (Bulk)
+ *        wMaxPacketSize      = 0040
+ *        bInterval           =   00
+ *      Endpoint:
+ *        bLength             =    7
+ *        bDescriptorType     =   05
+ *        bEndpointAddress    =   83 (in)
+ *        bmAttributes        =   03 (Interrupt)
+ *        wMaxPacketSize      = 0002
+ *        bInterval           =   02
+ *
+ *
+ * Hardware details (added by Martin Hamilton, 2001/12/06)
+ * -----------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This info was gleaned from opening a Belkin F5U109 DB9 USB serial
+ * adaptor, which turns out to simply be a re-badged U232-P9.  We
+ * know this because there is a sticky label on the circuit board
+ * which says "U232-P9" ;-)
+ * 
+ * The circuit board inside the adaptor contains a Philips PDIUSBD12
+ * USB endpoint chip and a Phillips P87C52UBAA microcontroller with
+ * embedded UART.  Exhaustive documentation for these is available at:
+ *
+ *   http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/p87c52ubaa
+ *   http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/pdiusbd12
+ *
+ * Thanks to Julian Highfield for the pointer to the Philips database.
+ * 
+ */
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_MCT_U232_H */
+