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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2006-10-05 09:55:46 -0400
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>2006-10-05 10:10:12 -0400
commit7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 (patch)
tree6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8 /drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
parentda482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246 (diff)
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c b/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
index 70ece9e01ce4..8835bb58ca9b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ static int belkin_sa_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
91static void belkin_sa_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial); 91static void belkin_sa_shutdown (struct usb_serial *serial);
92static int belkin_sa_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp); 92static int belkin_sa_open (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
93static void belkin_sa_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp); 93static void belkin_sa_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
94static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs); 94static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb);
95static void belkin_sa_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios * old); 95static void belkin_sa_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct termios * old);
96static int belkin_sa_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); 96static int belkin_sa_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
97static void belkin_sa_break_ctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state ); 97static void belkin_sa_break_ctl (struct usb_serial_port *port, int break_state );
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ static void belkin_sa_close (struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
248} /* belkin_sa_close */ 248} /* belkin_sa_close */
249 249
250 250
251static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) 251static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback (struct urb *urb)
252{ 252{
253 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context; 253 struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *)urb->context;
254 struct belkin_sa_private *priv; 254 struct belkin_sa_private *priv;