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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c404
1 files changed, 404 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..096ab3029676
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usblcd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
1/*****************************************************************************
2 * USBLCD Kernel Driver *
3 * Version 1.05 *
4 * (C) 2005 Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu> *
5 * *
6 * This file is licensed under the GPL. See COPYING in the package. *
7 * Based on usb-skeleton.c 2.0 by Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com) *
8 * *
9 * *
10 * 28.02.05 Complete rewrite of the original usblcd.c driver, *
11 * based on usb_skeleton.c. *
12 * This new driver allows more than one USB-LCD to be connected *
13 * and controlled, at once *
14 *****************************************************************************/
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/kernel.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/slab.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <asm/uaccess.h>
21#include <linux/usb.h>
22
23#define DRIVER_VERSION "USBLCD Driver Version 1.05"
24
25#define USBLCD_MINOR 144
26
27#define IOCTL_GET_HARD_VERSION 1
28#define IOCTL_GET_DRV_VERSION 2
29
30
31static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
32 { .idVendor = 0x10D2, .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, },
33 { },
34};
35MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
36
37
38struct usb_lcd {
39 struct usb_device * udev; /* init: probe_lcd */
40 struct usb_interface * interface; /* the interface for this device */
41 unsigned char * bulk_in_buffer; /* the buffer to receive data */
42 size_t bulk_in_size; /* the size of the receive buffer */
43 __u8 bulk_in_endpointAddr; /* the address of the bulk in endpoint */
44 __u8 bulk_out_endpointAddr; /* the address of the bulk out endpoint */
45 struct kref kref;
46};
47#define to_lcd_dev(d) container_of(d, struct usb_lcd, kref)
48
49static struct usb_driver lcd_driver;
50
51
52static void lcd_delete(struct kref *kref)
53{
54 struct usb_lcd *dev = to_lcd_dev(kref);
55
56 usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
57 kfree (dev->bulk_in_buffer);
58 kfree (dev);
59}
60
61
62static int lcd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
63{
64 struct usb_lcd *dev;
65 struct usb_interface *interface;
66 int subminor;
67 int retval = 0;
68
69 subminor = iminor(inode);
70
71 interface = usb_find_interface(&lcd_driver, subminor);
72 if (!interface) {
73 err ("USBLCD: %s - error, can't find device for minor %d",
74 __FUNCTION__, subminor);
75 retval = -ENODEV;
76 goto exit;
77 }
78
79 dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
80 if (!dev) {
81 retval = -ENODEV;
82 goto exit;
83 }
84
85 /* increment our usage count for the device */
86 kref_get(&dev->kref);
87
88 /* save our object in the file's private structure */
89 file->private_data = dev;
90
91exit:
92 return retval;
93}
94
95static int lcd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
96{
97 struct usb_lcd *dev;
98
99 dev = (struct usb_lcd *)file->private_data;
100 if (dev == NULL)
101 return -ENODEV;
102
103 /* decrement the count on our device */
104 kref_put(&dev->kref, lcd_delete);
105 return 0;
106}
107
108static ssize_t lcd_read(struct file *file, char __user * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
109{
110 struct usb_lcd *dev;
111 int retval = 0;
112 int bytes_read;
113
114 dev = (struct usb_lcd *)file->private_data;
115
116 /* do a blocking bulk read to get data from the device */
117 retval = usb_bulk_msg(dev->udev,
118 usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr),
119 dev->bulk_in_buffer,
120 min(dev->bulk_in_size, count),
121 &bytes_read, 10000);
122
123 /* if the read was successful, copy the data to userspace */
124 if (!retval) {
125 if (copy_to_user(buffer, dev->bulk_in_buffer, bytes_read))
126 retval = -EFAULT;
127 else
128 retval = bytes_read;
129 }
130
131 return retval;
132}
133
134static int lcd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
135{
136 struct usb_lcd *dev;
137 u16 bcdDevice;
138 char buf[30];
139
140 dev = (struct usb_lcd *)file->private_data;
141 if (dev == NULL)
142 return -ENODEV;
143
144 switch (cmd) {
145 case IOCTL_GET_HARD_VERSION:
146 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu((dev->udev)->descriptor.bcdDevice);
147 sprintf(buf,"%1d%1d.%1d%1d",
148 (bcdDevice & 0xF000)>>12,
149 (bcdDevice & 0xF00)>>8,
150 (bcdDevice & 0xF0)>>4,
151 (bcdDevice & 0xF));
152 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,buf,strlen(buf))!=0)
153 return -EFAULT;
154 break;
155 case IOCTL_GET_DRV_VERSION:
156 sprintf(buf,DRIVER_VERSION);
157 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg,buf,strlen(buf))!=0)
158 return -EFAULT;
159 break;
160 default:
161 return -ENOTTY;
162 break;
163 }
164
165 return 0;
166}
167
168static void lcd_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
169{
170 struct usb_lcd *dev;
171
172 dev = (struct usb_lcd *)urb->context;
173
174 /* sync/async unlink faults aren't errors */
175 if (urb->status &&
176 !(urb->status == -ENOENT ||
177 urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
178 urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
179 dbg("USBLCD: %s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
180 __FUNCTION__, urb->status);
181 }
182
183 /* free up our allocated buffer */
184 usb_buffer_free(urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
185 urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma);
186}
187
188static ssize_t lcd_write(struct file *file, const char __user * user_buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
189{
190 struct usb_lcd *dev;
191 int retval = 0;
192 struct urb *urb = NULL;
193 char *buf = NULL;
194
195 dev = (struct usb_lcd *)file->private_data;
196
197 /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
198 if (count == 0)
199 goto exit;
200
201 /* create a urb, and a buffer for it, and copy the data to the urb */
202 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
203 if (!urb) {
204 retval = -ENOMEM;
205 goto error;
206 }
207
208 buf = usb_buffer_alloc(dev->udev, count, GFP_KERNEL, &urb->transfer_dma);
209 if (!buf) {
210 retval = -ENOMEM;
211 goto error;
212 }
213
214 if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buffer, count)) {
215 retval = -EFAULT;
216 goto error;
217 }
218
219 /* initialize the urb properly */
220 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
221 usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->bulk_out_endpointAddr),
222 buf, count, lcd_write_bulk_callback, dev);
223 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
224
225 /* send the data out the bulk port */
226 retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
227 if (retval) {
228 err("USBLCD: %s - failed submitting write urb, error %d", __FUNCTION__, retval);
229 goto error;
230 }
231
232 /* release our reference to this urb, the USB core will eventually free it entirely */
233 usb_free_urb(urb);
234
235exit:
236 return count;
237
238error:
239 usb_buffer_free(dev->udev, count, buf, urb->transfer_dma);
240 usb_free_urb(urb);
241 return retval;
242}
243
244static struct file_operations lcd_fops = {
245 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
246 .read = lcd_read,
247 .write = lcd_write,
248 .open = lcd_open,
249 .ioctl = lcd_ioctl,
250 .release = lcd_release,
251};
252
253/*
254 * * usb class driver info in order to get a minor number from the usb core,
255 * * and to have the device registered with devfs and the driver core
256 * */
257static struct usb_class_driver lcd_class = {
258 .name = "usb/lcd%d",
259 .fops = &lcd_fops,
260 .mode = S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH,
261 .minor_base = USBLCD_MINOR,
262};
263
264static int lcd_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id)
265{
266 struct usb_lcd *dev = NULL;
267 struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
268 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
269 size_t buffer_size;
270 int i;
271 int retval = -ENOMEM;
272
273 /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
274 dev = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
275 if (dev == NULL) {
276 err("Out of memory");
277 goto error;
278 }
279 memset(dev, 0x00, sizeof(*dev));
280 kref_init(&dev->kref);
281
282 dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
283 dev->interface = interface;
284
285 if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.idProduct) != 0x0001) {
286 warn(KERN_INFO "USBLCD model not supported.");
287 return -ENODEV;
288 }
289
290 /* set up the endpoint information */
291 /* use only the first bulk-in and bulk-out endpoints */
292 iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
293 for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
294 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
295
296 if (!dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr &&
297 (endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
298 ((endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
299 == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)) {
300 /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
301 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
302 dev->bulk_in_size = buffer_size;
303 dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
304 dev->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
305 if (!dev->bulk_in_buffer) {
306 err("Could not allocate bulk_in_buffer");
307 goto error;
308 }
309 }
310
311 if (!dev->bulk_out_endpointAddr &&
312 !(endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) &&
313 ((endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
314 == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)) {
315 /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
316 dev->bulk_out_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
317 }
318 }
319 if (!(dev->bulk_in_endpointAddr && dev->bulk_out_endpointAddr)) {
320 err("Could not find both bulk-in and bulk-out endpoints");
321 goto error;
322 }
323
324 /* save our data pointer in this interface device */
325 usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
326
327 /* we can register the device now, as it is ready */
328 retval = usb_register_dev(interface, &lcd_class);
329 if (retval) {
330 /* something prevented us from registering this driver */
331 err("Not able to get a minor for this device.");
332 usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
333 goto error;
334 }
335
336 i = le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
337
338 info("USBLCD Version %1d%1d.%1d%1d found at address %d",
339 (i & 0xF000)>>12,(i & 0xF00)>>8,(i & 0xF0)>>4,(i & 0xF),
340 dev->udev->devnum);
341
342 /* let the user know what node this device is now attached to */
343 info("USB LCD device now attached to USBLCD-%d", interface->minor);
344 return 0;
345
346error:
347 if (dev)
348 kref_put(&dev->kref, lcd_delete);
349 return retval;
350}
351
352static void lcd_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
353{
354 struct usb_lcd *dev;
355 int minor = interface->minor;
356
357 /* prevent skel_open() from racing skel_disconnect() */
358 lock_kernel();
359
360 dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
361 usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
362
363 /* give back our minor */
364 usb_deregister_dev(interface, &lcd_class);
365
366 unlock_kernel();
367
368 /* decrement our usage count */
369 kref_put(&dev->kref, lcd_delete);
370
371 info("USB LCD #%d now disconnected", minor);
372}
373
374static struct usb_driver lcd_driver = {
375 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
376 .name = "usblcd",
377 .probe = lcd_probe,
378 .disconnect = lcd_disconnect,
379 .id_table = id_table,
380};
381
382static int __init usb_lcd_init(void)
383{
384 int result;
385
386 result = usb_register(&lcd_driver);
387 if (result)
388 err("usb_register failed. Error number %d", result);
389
390 return result;
391}
392
393
394static void __exit usb_lcd_exit(void)
395{
396 usb_deregister(&lcd_driver);
397}
398
399module_init(usb_lcd_init);
400module_exit(usb_lcd_exit);
401
402MODULE_AUTHOR("Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu>");
403MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_VERSION);
404MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");