diff options
author | David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> | 2008-06-19 21:19:46 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> | 2008-07-21 18:16:13 -0400 |
commit | da741b8c56d612b5dd26ffa31341911a5fea23ee (patch) | |
tree | 201018abff24086e048a7dbf96ae07e60a82433e /drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c | |
parent | 8a40819e97368f2b6e67fea103348f9fc2f68ceb (diff) |
usb ethernet gadget: split CDC Ethernet function
This is a "CDC Ethernet" (ECM) function driver, extracted from the
all-in-one Ethernet gadget driver.
This is a good example of how to implement interface altsettings.
In fact it's currently the only such example in the gadget stack,
pending addition of OBEX support.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c | 833 |
1 files changed, 833 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0822e9d7693a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_ecm.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,833 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * f_ecm.c -- USB CDC Ethernet (ECM) link function driver | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell | ||
5 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
20 | */ | ||
21 | |||
22 | /* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */ | ||
23 | |||
24 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/device.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | ||
27 | |||
28 | #include "u_ether.h" | ||
29 | |||
30 | |||
31 | /* | ||
32 | * This function is a "CDC Ethernet Networking Control Model" (CDC ECM) | ||
33 | * Ethernet link. The data transfer model is simple (packets sent and | ||
34 | * received over bulk endpoints using normal short packet termination), | ||
35 | * and the control model exposes various data and optional notifications. | ||
36 | * | ||
37 | * ECM is well standardized and (except for Microsoft) supported by most | ||
38 | * operating systems with USB host support. It's the preferred interop | ||
39 | * solution for Ethernet over USB, at least for firmware based solutions. | ||
40 | * (Hardware solutions tend to be more minimalist.) A newer and simpler | ||
41 | * "Ethernet Emulation Model" (CDC EEM) hasn't yet caught on. | ||
42 | * | ||
43 | * Note that ECM requires the use of "alternate settings" for its data | ||
44 | * interface. This means that the set_alt() method has real work to do, | ||
45 | * and also means that a get_alt() method is required. | ||
46 | */ | ||
47 | |||
48 | struct ecm_ep_descs { | ||
49 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in; | ||
50 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out; | ||
51 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *notify; | ||
52 | }; | ||
53 | |||
54 | enum ecm_notify_state { | ||
55 | ECM_NOTIFY_NONE, /* don't notify */ | ||
56 | ECM_NOTIFY_CONNECT, /* issue CONNECT next */ | ||
57 | ECM_NOTIFY_SPEED, /* issue SPEED_CHANGE next */ | ||
58 | }; | ||
59 | |||
60 | struct f_ecm { | ||
61 | struct gether port; | ||
62 | u8 ctrl_id, data_id; | ||
63 | |||
64 | char ethaddr[14]; | ||
65 | |||
66 | struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_function; | ||
67 | struct ecm_ep_descs fs; | ||
68 | struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_function; | ||
69 | struct ecm_ep_descs hs; | ||
70 | |||
71 | struct usb_ep *notify; | ||
72 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *notify_desc; | ||
73 | struct usb_request *notify_req; | ||
74 | u8 notify_state; | ||
75 | bool is_open; | ||
76 | |||
77 | /* FIXME is_open needs some irq-ish locking | ||
78 | * ... possibly the same as port.ioport | ||
79 | */ | ||
80 | }; | ||
81 | |||
82 | static inline struct f_ecm *func_to_ecm(struct usb_function *f) | ||
83 | { | ||
84 | return container_of(f, struct f_ecm, port.func); | ||
85 | } | ||
86 | |||
87 | /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */ | ||
88 | static inline unsigned bitrate(struct usb_gadget *g) | ||
89 | { | ||
90 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) | ||
91 | return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8; | ||
92 | else | ||
93 | return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8; | ||
94 | } | ||
95 | |||
96 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
97 | |||
98 | /* | ||
99 | * Include the status endpoint if we can, even though it's optional. | ||
100 | * | ||
101 | * Use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one | ||
102 | * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to | ||
103 | * waste less bandwidth. | ||
104 | * | ||
105 | * Some drivers (like Linux 2.4 cdc-ether!) "need" it to exist even | ||
106 | * if they ignore the connect/disconnect notifications that real aether | ||
107 | * can provide. More advanced cdc configurations might want to support | ||
108 | * encapsulated commands (vendor-specific, using control-OUT). | ||
109 | */ | ||
110 | |||
111 | #define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */ | ||
112 | #define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */ | ||
113 | |||
114 | |||
115 | /* interface descriptor: */ | ||
116 | |||
117 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor ecm_control_intf __initdata = { | ||
118 | .bLength = sizeof ecm_control_intf, | ||
119 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | ||
120 | |||
121 | /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */ | ||
122 | /* status endpoint is optional; this could be patched later */ | ||
123 | .bNumEndpoints = 1, | ||
124 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, | ||
125 | .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, | ||
126 | .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, | ||
127 | /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ | ||
128 | }; | ||
129 | |||
130 | static struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc __initdata = { | ||
131 | .bLength = sizeof header_desc, | ||
132 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | ||
133 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, | ||
134 | |||
135 | .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110), | ||
136 | }; | ||
137 | |||
138 | static struct usb_cdc_union_desc ecm_union_desc __initdata = { | ||
139 | .bLength = sizeof(ecm_union_desc), | ||
140 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | ||
141 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, | ||
142 | /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ | ||
143 | /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */ | ||
144 | }; | ||
145 | |||
146 | static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc __initdata = { | ||
147 | .bLength = sizeof ether_desc, | ||
148 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, | ||
149 | .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE, | ||
150 | |||
151 | /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */ | ||
152 | /* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */ | ||
153 | .bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */ | ||
154 | .wMaxSegmentSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN), | ||
155 | .wNumberMCFilters = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0), | ||
156 | .bNumberPowerFilters = 0, | ||
157 | }; | ||
158 | |||
159 | /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */ | ||
160 | |||
161 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor ecm_data_nop_intf __initdata = { | ||
162 | .bLength = sizeof ecm_data_nop_intf, | ||
163 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | ||
164 | |||
165 | .bInterfaceNumber = 1, | ||
166 | .bAlternateSetting = 0, | ||
167 | .bNumEndpoints = 0, | ||
168 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, | ||
169 | .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, | ||
170 | .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, | ||
171 | /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ | ||
172 | }; | ||
173 | |||
174 | /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */ | ||
175 | |||
176 | static struct usb_interface_descriptor ecm_data_intf __initdata = { | ||
177 | .bLength = sizeof ecm_data_intf, | ||
178 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, | ||
179 | |||
180 | .bInterfaceNumber = 1, | ||
181 | .bAlternateSetting = 1, | ||
182 | .bNumEndpoints = 2, | ||
183 | .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, | ||
184 | .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, | ||
185 | .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, | ||
186 | /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */ | ||
187 | }; | ||
188 | |||
189 | /* full speed support: */ | ||
190 | |||
191 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_notify_desc __initdata = { | ||
192 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
193 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
194 | |||
195 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | ||
196 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, | ||
197 | .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), | ||
198 | .bInterval = 1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC, | ||
199 | }; | ||
200 | |||
201 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_in_desc __initdata = { | ||
202 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
203 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
204 | |||
205 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | ||
206 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | ||
207 | }; | ||
208 | |||
209 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_out_desc __initdata = { | ||
210 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
211 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
212 | |||
213 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | ||
214 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | ||
215 | }; | ||
216 | |||
217 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_fs_function[] __initdata = { | ||
218 | /* CDC ECM control descriptors */ | ||
219 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_control_intf, | ||
220 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, | ||
221 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_union_desc, | ||
222 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, | ||
223 | /* NOTE: status endpoint might need to be removed */ | ||
224 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_notify_desc, | ||
225 | /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */ | ||
226 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_data_nop_intf, | ||
227 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_data_intf, | ||
228 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_in_desc, | ||
229 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_out_desc, | ||
230 | NULL, | ||
231 | }; | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* high speed support: */ | ||
234 | |||
235 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_notify_desc __initdata = { | ||
236 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
237 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
238 | |||
239 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | ||
240 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, | ||
241 | .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(STATUS_BYTECOUNT), | ||
242 | .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4, | ||
243 | }; | ||
244 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_in_desc __initdata = { | ||
245 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
246 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
247 | |||
248 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, | ||
249 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | ||
250 | .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), | ||
251 | }; | ||
252 | |||
253 | static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_out_desc __initdata = { | ||
254 | .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, | ||
255 | .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, | ||
256 | |||
257 | .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, | ||
258 | .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, | ||
259 | .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512), | ||
260 | }; | ||
261 | |||
262 | static struct usb_descriptor_header *eth_hs_function[] __initdata = { | ||
263 | /* CDC ECM control descriptors */ | ||
264 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_control_intf, | ||
265 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, | ||
266 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_union_desc, | ||
267 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, | ||
268 | /* NOTE: status endpoint might need to be removed */ | ||
269 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_notify_desc, | ||
270 | /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */ | ||
271 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_data_nop_intf, | ||
272 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ecm_data_intf, | ||
273 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_in_desc, | ||
274 | (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_out_desc, | ||
275 | NULL, | ||
276 | }; | ||
277 | |||
278 | /* string descriptors: */ | ||
279 | |||
280 | static struct usb_string ecm_string_defs[] = { | ||
281 | [0].s = "CDC Ethernet Control Model (ECM)", | ||
282 | [1].s = NULL /* DYNAMIC */, | ||
283 | [2].s = "CDC Ethernet Data", | ||
284 | { } /* end of list */ | ||
285 | }; | ||
286 | |||
287 | static struct usb_gadget_strings ecm_string_table = { | ||
288 | .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ | ||
289 | .strings = ecm_string_defs, | ||
290 | }; | ||
291 | |||
292 | static struct usb_gadget_strings *ecm_strings[] = { | ||
293 | &ecm_string_table, | ||
294 | NULL, | ||
295 | }; | ||
296 | |||
297 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
298 | |||
299 | static void ecm_do_notify(struct f_ecm *ecm) | ||
300 | { | ||
301 | struct usb_request *req = ecm->notify_req; | ||
302 | struct usb_cdc_notification *event; | ||
303 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ecm->port.func.config->cdev; | ||
304 | __le32 *data; | ||
305 | int status; | ||
306 | |||
307 | /* notification already in flight? */ | ||
308 | if (!req) | ||
309 | return; | ||
310 | |||
311 | event = req->buf; | ||
312 | switch (ecm->notify_state) { | ||
313 | case ECM_NOTIFY_NONE: | ||
314 | return; | ||
315 | |||
316 | case ECM_NOTIFY_CONNECT: | ||
317 | event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION; | ||
318 | if (ecm->is_open) | ||
319 | event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(1); | ||
320 | else | ||
321 | event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0); | ||
322 | event->wLength = 0; | ||
323 | req->length = sizeof *event; | ||
324 | |||
325 | DBG(cdev, "notify connect %s\n", | ||
326 | ecm->is_open ? "true" : "false"); | ||
327 | ecm->notify_state = ECM_NOTIFY_SPEED; | ||
328 | break; | ||
329 | |||
330 | case ECM_NOTIFY_SPEED: | ||
331 | event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE; | ||
332 | event->wValue = cpu_to_le16(0); | ||
333 | event->wLength = cpu_to_le16(8); | ||
334 | req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT; | ||
335 | |||
336 | /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */ | ||
337 | data = req->buf + sizeof *event; | ||
338 | data[0] = cpu_to_le32(bitrate(cdev->gadget)); | ||
339 | data[1] = data[0]; | ||
340 | |||
341 | DBG(cdev, "notify speed %d\n", bitrate(cdev->gadget)); | ||
342 | ecm->notify_state = ECM_NOTIFY_NONE; | ||
343 | break; | ||
344 | } | ||
345 | event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; | ||
346 | event->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(ecm->ctrl_id); | ||
347 | |||
348 | ecm->notify_req = NULL; | ||
349 | status = usb_ep_queue(ecm->notify, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
350 | if (status < 0) { | ||
351 | ecm->notify_req = req; | ||
352 | DBG(cdev, "notify --> %d\n", status); | ||
353 | } | ||
354 | } | ||
355 | |||
356 | static void ecm_notify(struct f_ecm *ecm) | ||
357 | { | ||
358 | /* NOTE on most versions of Linux, host side cdc-ethernet | ||
359 | * won't listen for notifications until its netdevice opens. | ||
360 | * The first notification then sits in the FIFO for a long | ||
361 | * time, and the second one is queued. | ||
362 | */ | ||
363 | ecm->notify_state = ECM_NOTIFY_CONNECT; | ||
364 | ecm_do_notify(ecm); | ||
365 | } | ||
366 | |||
367 | static void ecm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) | ||
368 | { | ||
369 | struct f_ecm *ecm = req->context; | ||
370 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ecm->port.func.config->cdev; | ||
371 | struct usb_cdc_notification *event = req->buf; | ||
372 | |||
373 | switch (req->status) { | ||
374 | case 0: | ||
375 | /* no fault */ | ||
376 | break; | ||
377 | case -ECONNRESET: | ||
378 | case -ESHUTDOWN: | ||
379 | ecm->notify_state = ECM_NOTIFY_NONE; | ||
380 | break; | ||
381 | default: | ||
382 | DBG(cdev, "event %02x --> %d\n", | ||
383 | event->bNotificationType, req->status); | ||
384 | break; | ||
385 | } | ||
386 | ecm->notify_req = req; | ||
387 | ecm_do_notify(ecm); | ||
388 | } | ||
389 | |||
390 | static int ecm_setup(struct usb_function *f, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) | ||
391 | { | ||
392 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
393 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | ||
394 | struct usb_request *req = cdev->req; | ||
395 | int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; | ||
396 | u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); | ||
397 | u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); | ||
398 | u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); | ||
399 | |||
400 | /* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except | ||
401 | * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt(). | ||
402 | */ | ||
403 | switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) { | ||
404 | case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8) | ||
405 | | USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER: | ||
406 | /* see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface, | ||
407 | * wValue = packet filter bitmap | ||
408 | */ | ||
409 | if (w_length != 0 || w_index != ecm->ctrl_id) | ||
410 | goto invalid; | ||
411 | DBG(cdev, "packet filter %02x\n", w_value); | ||
412 | /* REVISIT locking of cdc_filter. This assumes the UDC | ||
413 | * driver won't have a concurrent packet TX irq running on | ||
414 | * another CPU; or that if it does, this write is atomic... | ||
415 | */ | ||
416 | ecm->port.cdc_filter = w_value; | ||
417 | value = 0; | ||
418 | break; | ||
419 | |||
420 | /* and optionally: | ||
421 | * case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND: | ||
422 | * case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE: | ||
423 | * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS: | ||
424 | * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: | ||
425 | * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: | ||
426 | * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC: | ||
427 | */ | ||
428 | |||
429 | default: | ||
430 | invalid: | ||
431 | DBG(cdev, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | ||
432 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | ||
433 | w_value, w_index, w_length); | ||
434 | } | ||
435 | |||
436 | /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */ | ||
437 | if (value >= 0) { | ||
438 | DBG(cdev, "ecm req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", | ||
439 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | ||
440 | w_value, w_index, w_length); | ||
441 | req->zero = 0; | ||
442 | req->length = value; | ||
443 | value = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
444 | if (value < 0) | ||
445 | ERROR(cdev, "ecm req %02x.%02x response err %d\n", | ||
446 | ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, | ||
447 | value); | ||
448 | } | ||
449 | |||
450 | /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ | ||
451 | return value; | ||
452 | } | ||
453 | |||
454 | |||
455 | static int ecm_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt) | ||
456 | { | ||
457 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
458 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | ||
459 | |||
460 | /* Control interface has only altsetting 0 */ | ||
461 | if (intf == ecm->ctrl_id) { | ||
462 | if (alt != 0) | ||
463 | goto fail; | ||
464 | |||
465 | if (ecm->notify->driver_data) { | ||
466 | VDBG(cdev, "reset ecm control %d\n", intf); | ||
467 | usb_ep_disable(ecm->notify); | ||
468 | } else { | ||
469 | VDBG(cdev, "init ecm ctrl %d\n", intf); | ||
470 | ecm->notify_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget, | ||
471 | ecm->hs.notify, | ||
472 | ecm->fs.notify); | ||
473 | } | ||
474 | usb_ep_enable(ecm->notify, ecm->notify_desc); | ||
475 | ecm->notify->driver_data = ecm; | ||
476 | |||
477 | /* Data interface has two altsettings, 0 and 1 */ | ||
478 | } else if (intf == ecm->data_id) { | ||
479 | if (alt > 1) | ||
480 | goto fail; | ||
481 | |||
482 | if (ecm->port.in_ep->driver_data) { | ||
483 | DBG(cdev, "reset ecm\n"); | ||
484 | gether_disconnect(&ecm->port); | ||
485 | } | ||
486 | |||
487 | if (!ecm->port.in) { | ||
488 | DBG(cdev, "init ecm\n"); | ||
489 | ecm->port.in = ep_choose(cdev->gadget, | ||
490 | ecm->hs.in, ecm->fs.in); | ||
491 | ecm->port.out = ep_choose(cdev->gadget, | ||
492 | ecm->hs.out, ecm->fs.out); | ||
493 | } | ||
494 | |||
495 | /* CDC Ethernet only sends data in non-default altsettings. | ||
496 | * Changing altsettings resets filters, statistics, etc. | ||
497 | */ | ||
498 | if (alt == 1) { | ||
499 | struct net_device *net; | ||
500 | |||
501 | /* Enable zlps by default for ECM conformance; | ||
502 | * override for musb_hdrc (avoids txdma ovhead) | ||
503 | * and sa1100 (can't). | ||
504 | */ | ||
505 | ecm->port.is_zlp_ok = !( | ||
506 | gadget_is_sa1100(cdev->gadget) | ||
507 | || gadget_is_musbhdrc(cdev->gadget) | ||
508 | ); | ||
509 | ecm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER; | ||
510 | DBG(cdev, "activate ecm\n"); | ||
511 | net = gether_connect(&ecm->port); | ||
512 | if (IS_ERR(net)) | ||
513 | return PTR_ERR(net); | ||
514 | } | ||
515 | |||
516 | /* NOTE this can be a minor disagreement with the ECM spec, | ||
517 | * which says speed notifications will "always" follow | ||
518 | * connection notifications. But we allow one connect to | ||
519 | * follow another (if the first is in flight), and instead | ||
520 | * just guarantee that a speed notification is always sent. | ||
521 | */ | ||
522 | ecm_notify(ecm); | ||
523 | } else | ||
524 | goto fail; | ||
525 | |||
526 | return 0; | ||
527 | fail: | ||
528 | return -EINVAL; | ||
529 | } | ||
530 | |||
531 | /* Because the data interface supports multiple altsettings, | ||
532 | * this ECM function *MUST* implement a get_alt() method. | ||
533 | */ | ||
534 | static int ecm_get_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf) | ||
535 | { | ||
536 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
537 | |||
538 | if (intf == ecm->ctrl_id) | ||
539 | return 0; | ||
540 | return ecm->port.in_ep->driver_data ? 1 : 0; | ||
541 | } | ||
542 | |||
543 | static void ecm_disable(struct usb_function *f) | ||
544 | { | ||
545 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
546 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev; | ||
547 | |||
548 | DBG(cdev, "ecm deactivated\n"); | ||
549 | |||
550 | if (ecm->port.in_ep->driver_data) | ||
551 | gether_disconnect(&ecm->port); | ||
552 | |||
553 | if (ecm->notify->driver_data) { | ||
554 | usb_ep_disable(ecm->notify); | ||
555 | ecm->notify->driver_data = NULL; | ||
556 | ecm->notify_desc = NULL; | ||
557 | } | ||
558 | } | ||
559 | |||
560 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
561 | |||
562 | /* | ||
563 | * Callbacks let us notify the host about connect/disconnect when the | ||
564 | * net device is opened or closed. | ||
565 | * | ||
566 | * For testing, note that link states on this side include both opened | ||
567 | * and closed variants of: | ||
568 | * | ||
569 | * - disconnected/unconfigured | ||
570 | * - configured but inactive (data alt 0) | ||
571 | * - configured and active (data alt 1) | ||
572 | * | ||
573 | * Each needs to be tested with unplug, rmmod, SET_CONFIGURATION, and | ||
574 | * SET_INTERFACE (altsetting). Remember also that "configured" doesn't | ||
575 | * imply the host is actually polling the notification endpoint, and | ||
576 | * likewise that "active" doesn't imply it's actually using the data | ||
577 | * endpoints for traffic. | ||
578 | */ | ||
579 | |||
580 | static void ecm_open(struct gether *geth) | ||
581 | { | ||
582 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(&geth->func); | ||
583 | |||
584 | DBG(ecm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | ||
585 | |||
586 | ecm->is_open = true; | ||
587 | ecm_notify(ecm); | ||
588 | } | ||
589 | |||
590 | static void ecm_close(struct gether *geth) | ||
591 | { | ||
592 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(&geth->func); | ||
593 | |||
594 | DBG(ecm->port.func.config->cdev, "%s\n", __func__); | ||
595 | |||
596 | ecm->is_open = false; | ||
597 | ecm_notify(ecm); | ||
598 | } | ||
599 | |||
600 | /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ | ||
601 | |||
602 | /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */ | ||
603 | |||
604 | static int __init | ||
605 | ecm_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) | ||
606 | { | ||
607 | struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev; | ||
608 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
609 | int status; | ||
610 | struct usb_ep *ep; | ||
611 | |||
612 | /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */ | ||
613 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | ||
614 | if (status < 0) | ||
615 | goto fail; | ||
616 | ecm->ctrl_id = status; | ||
617 | |||
618 | ecm_control_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | ||
619 | ecm_union_desc.bMasterInterface0 = status; | ||
620 | |||
621 | status = usb_interface_id(c, f); | ||
622 | if (status < 0) | ||
623 | goto fail; | ||
624 | ecm->data_id = status; | ||
625 | |||
626 | ecm_data_nop_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | ||
627 | ecm_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status; | ||
628 | ecm_union_desc.bSlaveInterface0 = status; | ||
629 | |||
630 | status = -ENODEV; | ||
631 | |||
632 | /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */ | ||
633 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_in_desc); | ||
634 | if (!ep) | ||
635 | goto fail; | ||
636 | ecm->port.in_ep = ep; | ||
637 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | ||
638 | |||
639 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_out_desc); | ||
640 | if (!ep) | ||
641 | goto fail; | ||
642 | ecm->port.out_ep = ep; | ||
643 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | ||
644 | |||
645 | /* NOTE: a status/notification endpoint is *OPTIONAL* but we | ||
646 | * don't treat it that way. It's simpler, and some newer CDC | ||
647 | * profiles (wireless handsets) no longer treat it as optional. | ||
648 | */ | ||
649 | ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_notify_desc); | ||
650 | if (!ep) | ||
651 | goto fail; | ||
652 | ecm->notify = ep; | ||
653 | ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */ | ||
654 | |||
655 | status = -ENOMEM; | ||
656 | |||
657 | /* allocate notification request and buffer */ | ||
658 | ecm->notify_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(ep, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
659 | if (!ecm->notify_req) | ||
660 | goto fail; | ||
661 | ecm->notify_req->buf = kmalloc(STATUS_BYTECOUNT, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
662 | if (!ecm->notify_req->buf) | ||
663 | goto fail; | ||
664 | ecm->notify_req->context = ecm; | ||
665 | ecm->notify_req->complete = ecm_notify_complete; | ||
666 | |||
667 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | ||
668 | f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_fs_function); | ||
669 | if (!f->descriptors) | ||
670 | goto fail; | ||
671 | |||
672 | ecm->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function, | ||
673 | f->descriptors, &fs_in_desc); | ||
674 | ecm->fs.out = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function, | ||
675 | f->descriptors, &fs_out_desc); | ||
676 | ecm->fs.notify = usb_find_endpoint(eth_fs_function, | ||
677 | f->descriptors, &fs_notify_desc); | ||
678 | |||
679 | /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when | ||
680 | * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at | ||
681 | * both speeds | ||
682 | */ | ||
683 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) { | ||
684 | hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress = | ||
685 | fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress; | ||
686 | hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress = | ||
687 | fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress; | ||
688 | hs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress = | ||
689 | fs_notify_desc.bEndpointAddress; | ||
690 | |||
691 | /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */ | ||
692 | f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(eth_hs_function); | ||
693 | if (!f->hs_descriptors) | ||
694 | goto fail; | ||
695 | |||
696 | ecm->hs.in = usb_find_endpoint(eth_hs_function, | ||
697 | f->hs_descriptors, &hs_in_desc); | ||
698 | ecm->hs.out = usb_find_endpoint(eth_hs_function, | ||
699 | f->hs_descriptors, &hs_out_desc); | ||
700 | ecm->hs.notify = usb_find_endpoint(eth_hs_function, | ||
701 | f->hs_descriptors, &hs_notify_desc); | ||
702 | } | ||
703 | |||
704 | /* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about | ||
705 | * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code | ||
706 | * until we're activated via set_alt(). | ||
707 | */ | ||
708 | |||
709 | ecm->port.open = ecm_open; | ||
710 | ecm->port.close = ecm_close; | ||
711 | |||
712 | DBG(cdev, "CDC Ethernet: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n", | ||
713 | gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full", | ||
714 | ecm->port.in_ep->name, ecm->port.out_ep->name, | ||
715 | ecm->notify->name); | ||
716 | return 0; | ||
717 | |||
718 | fail: | ||
719 | if (f->descriptors) | ||
720 | usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors); | ||
721 | |||
722 | if (ecm->notify_req) { | ||
723 | kfree(ecm->notify_req->buf); | ||
724 | usb_ep_free_request(ecm->notify, ecm->notify_req); | ||
725 | } | ||
726 | |||
727 | /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */ | ||
728 | if (ecm->notify) | ||
729 | ecm->notify->driver_data = NULL; | ||
730 | if (ecm->port.out) | ||
731 | ecm->port.out_ep->driver_data = NULL; | ||
732 | if (ecm->port.in) | ||
733 | ecm->port.in_ep->driver_data = NULL; | ||
734 | |||
735 | ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status); | ||
736 | |||
737 | return status; | ||
738 | } | ||
739 | |||
740 | static void | ||
741 | ecm_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f) | ||
742 | { | ||
743 | struct f_ecm *ecm = func_to_ecm(f); | ||
744 | |||
745 | DBG(c->cdev, "ecm unbind\n"); | ||
746 | |||
747 | if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) | ||
748 | usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors); | ||
749 | usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors); | ||
750 | |||
751 | kfree(ecm->notify_req->buf); | ||
752 | usb_ep_free_request(ecm->notify, ecm->notify_req); | ||
753 | |||
754 | ecm_string_defs[1].s = NULL; | ||
755 | kfree(ecm); | ||
756 | } | ||
757 | |||
758 | /** | ||
759 | * ecm_bind_config - add CDC Ethernet network link to a configuration | ||
760 | * @c: the configuration to support the network link | ||
761 | * @ethaddr: a buffer in which the ethernet address of the host side | ||
762 | * side of the link was recorded | ||
763 | * Context: single threaded during gadget setup | ||
764 | * | ||
765 | * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. | ||
766 | * | ||
767 | * Caller must have called @gether_setup(). Caller is also responsible | ||
768 | * for calling @gether_cleanup() before module unload. | ||
769 | */ | ||
770 | int __init ecm_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN]) | ||
771 | { | ||
772 | struct f_ecm *ecm; | ||
773 | int status; | ||
774 | |||
775 | if (!can_support_ecm(c->cdev->gadget) || !ethaddr) | ||
776 | return -EINVAL; | ||
777 | |||
778 | /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */ | ||
779 | if (ecm_string_defs[0].id == 0) { | ||
780 | |||
781 | /* control interface label */ | ||
782 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | ||
783 | if (status < 0) | ||
784 | return status; | ||
785 | ecm_string_defs[0].id = status; | ||
786 | ecm_control_intf.iInterface = status; | ||
787 | |||
788 | /* data interface label */ | ||
789 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | ||
790 | if (status < 0) | ||
791 | return status; | ||
792 | ecm_string_defs[2].id = status; | ||
793 | ecm_data_intf.iInterface = status; | ||
794 | |||
795 | /* MAC address */ | ||
796 | status = usb_string_id(c->cdev); | ||
797 | if (status < 0) | ||
798 | return status; | ||
799 | ecm_string_defs[1].id = status; | ||
800 | ether_desc.iMACAddress = status; | ||
801 | } | ||
802 | |||
803 | /* allocate and initialize one new instance */ | ||
804 | ecm = kzalloc(sizeof *ecm, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
805 | if (!ecm) | ||
806 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
807 | |||
808 | /* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */ | ||
809 | snprintf(ecm->ethaddr, sizeof ecm->ethaddr, | ||
810 | "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X", | ||
811 | ethaddr[0], ethaddr[1], ethaddr[2], | ||
812 | ethaddr[3], ethaddr[4], ethaddr[5]); | ||
813 | ecm_string_defs[1].s = ecm->ethaddr; | ||
814 | |||
815 | ecm->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER; | ||
816 | |||
817 | ecm->port.func.name = "cdc_ethernet"; | ||
818 | ecm->port.func.strings = ecm_strings; | ||
819 | /* descriptors are per-instance copies */ | ||
820 | ecm->port.func.bind = ecm_bind; | ||
821 | ecm->port.func.unbind = ecm_unbind; | ||
822 | ecm->port.func.set_alt = ecm_set_alt; | ||
823 | ecm->port.func.get_alt = ecm_get_alt; | ||
824 | ecm->port.func.setup = ecm_setup; | ||
825 | ecm->port.func.disable = ecm_disable; | ||
826 | |||
827 | status = usb_add_function(c, &ecm->port.func); | ||
828 | if (status) { | ||
829 | ecm_string_defs[1].s = NULL; | ||
830 | kfree(ecm); | ||
831 | } | ||
832 | return status; | ||
833 | } | ||