vt:tackle kbd_table

Keyboard struct lifetime is easy, but the locking is not and is completely
ignored by the existing code. Tackle this one head on

- Make the kbd_table private so we can run down all direct users
- Hoick the relevant ioctl handlers into the keyboard layer
- Lock them with the keyboard lock so they don't change mid keypress
- Add helpers for things like console stop/start so we isolate the poking
  around properly
- Tweak the braille console so it still builds

There are a couple of FIXME locking cases left for ioctls that are so hideous
they should be addressed in a later patch. After this patch the kbd_table is
private and all the keyboard jiggery pokery is in one place.

This update fixes speakup and also a memory leak in the original.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

5 files changed, 629 insertions, 359 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
index 8db9125133b8..ecb8e2203ac8 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/sysrq.c
@@ -110,11 +110,9 @@ static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
 static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key)
 {
-        struct kbd_struct *kbd = &kbd_table[fg_console];
-
-        if (kbd)
-                kbd->kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE;
+        vt_reset_unicode(fg_console);
 }
+
 static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
         .handler        = sysrq_handle_unraw,
         .help_msg       = "unRaw",
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
index 898e359c5424..70d0593d3bc6 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c
@@ -68,8 +68,6 @@ extern void ctrl_alt_del(void);
 
 #define KBD_DEFLOCK 0
 
-void compute_shiftstate(void);
-
 /*
  * Handler Tables.
  */
@@ -100,35 +98,29 @@ static fn_handler_fn *fn_handler[] = { FN_HANDLERS };
  * Variables exported for vt_ioctl.c
  */
 
-/* maximum values each key_handler can handle */
-const int max_vals[] = {
-        255, ARRAY_SIZE(func_table) - 1, ARRAY_SIZE(fn_handler) - 1, NR_PAD - 1,
-        NR_DEAD - 1, 255, 3, NR_SHIFT - 1, 255, NR_ASCII - 1, NR_LOCK - 1,
-        255, NR_LOCK - 1, 255, NR_BRL - 1
-};
-
-const int NR_TYPES = ARRAY_SIZE(max_vals);
-
-struct kbd_struct kbd_table[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kbd_table);
-static struct kbd_struct *kbd = kbd_table;
-
 struct vt_spawn_console vt_spawn_con = {
         .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(vt_spawn_con.lock),
         .pid  = NULL,
         .sig  = 0,
 };
 
-/*
- * Variables exported for vt.c
- */
-
-int shift_state = 0;
 
 /*
  * Internal Data.
  */
 
+static struct kbd_struct kbd_table[MAX_NR_CONSOLES];
+static struct kbd_struct *kbd = kbd_table;
+
+/* maximum values each key_handler can handle */
+static const int max_vals[] = {
+        255, ARRAY_SIZE(func_table) - 1, ARRAY_SIZE(fn_handler) - 1, NR_PAD - 1,
+        NR_DEAD - 1, 255, 3, NR_SHIFT - 1, 255, NR_ASCII - 1, NR_LOCK - 1,
+        255, NR_LOCK - 1, 255, NR_BRL - 1
+};
+
+static const int NR_TYPES = ARRAY_SIZE(max_vals);
+
 static struct input_handler kbd_handler;
 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kbd_event_lock);
 static unsigned long key_down[BITS_TO_LONGS(KEY_CNT)];  /* keyboard key bitmap */
@@ -138,6 +130,8 @@ static int npadch = -1;					/* -1 or number assembled on pad */
 static unsigned int diacr;
 static char rep;                                        /* flag telling character repeat */
 
+static int shift_state = 0;
+
 static unsigned char ledstate = 0xff;                   /* undefined */
 static unsigned char ledioctl;
 
@@ -188,7 +182,7 @@ static int getkeycode_helper(struct input_handle *handle, void *data)
         return d->error == 0; /* stop as soon as we successfully get one */
 }
 
-int getkeycode(unsigned int scancode)
+static int getkeycode(unsigned int scancode)
 {
         struct getset_keycode_data d = {
                 .ke     = {
@@ -215,7 +209,7 @@ static int setkeycode_helper(struct input_handle *handle, void *data)
         return d->error == 0; /* stop as soon as we successfully set one */
 }
 
-int setkeycode(unsigned int scancode, unsigned int keycode)
+static int setkeycode(unsigned int scancode, unsigned int keycode)
 {
         struct getset_keycode_data d = {
                 .ke     = {
@@ -383,9 +377,11 @@ static void to_utf8(struct vc_data *vc, uint c)
 /*
  * Called after returning from RAW mode or when changing consoles - recompute
  * shift_down[] and shift_state from key_down[] maybe called when keymap is
- * undefined, so that shiftkey release is seen
+ * undefined, so that shiftkey release is seen. The caller must hold the
+ * kbd_event_lock.
  */
-void compute_shiftstate(void)
+
+static void do_compute_shiftstate(void)
 {
         unsigned int i, j, k, sym, val;
 
@@ -418,6 +414,15 @@ void compute_shiftstate(void)
         }
 }
 
+/* We still have to export this method to vt.c */
+void compute_shiftstate(void)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        do_compute_shiftstate();
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
 /*
  * We have a combining character DIACR here, followed by the character CH.
  * If the combination occurs in the table, return the corresponding value.
@@ -637,7 +642,7 @@ static void fn_SAK(struct vc_data *vc)
 
 static void fn_null(struct vc_data *vc)
 {
-        compute_shiftstate();
+        do_compute_shiftstate();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -990,6 +995,8 @@ unsigned char getledstate(void)
 
 void setledstate(struct kbd_struct *kbd, unsigned int led)
 {
+        unsigned long flags;
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
         if (!(led & ~7)) {
                 ledioctl = led;
                 kbd->ledmode = LED_SHOW_IOCTL;
@@ -997,6 +1004,7 @@ void setledstate(struct kbd_struct *kbd, unsigned int led)
                 kbd->ledmode = LED_SHOW_FLAGS;
 
         set_leds();
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
 }
 
 static inline unsigned char getleds(void)
@@ -1036,6 +1044,75 @@ static int kbd_update_leds_helper(struct input_handle *handle, void *data)
         return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ *      vt_get_leds     -       helper for braille console
+ *      @console: console to read
+ *      @flag: flag we want to check
+ *
+ *      Check the status of a keyboard led flag and report it back
+ */
+int vt_get_leds(int console, int flag)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        int ret;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        ret = vc_kbd_led(kbd, flag);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vt_get_leds);
+
+/**
+ *      vt_set_led_state        -       set LED state of a console
+ *      @console: console to set
+ *      @leds: LED bits
+ *
+ *      Set the LEDs on a console. This is a wrapper for the VT layer
+ *      so that we can keep kbd knowledge internal
+ */
+void vt_set_led_state(int console, int leds)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        setledstate(kbd, leds);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_kbd_con_start        -       Keyboard side of console start
+ *      @console: console
+ *
+ *      Handle console start. This is a wrapper for the VT layer
+ *      so that we can keep kbd knowledge internal
+ */
+void vt_kbd_con_start(int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        clr_vc_kbd_led(kbd, VC_SCROLLOCK);
+        set_leds();
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_kbd_con_stop         -       Keyboard side of console stop
+ *      @console: console
+ *
+ *      Handle console stop. This is a wrapper for the VT layer
+ *      so that we can keep kbd knowledge internal
+ */
+void vt_kbd_con_stop(int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        set_vc_kbd_led(kbd, VC_SCROLLOCK);
+        set_leds();
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
 /*
  * This is the tasklet that updates LED state on all keyboards
  * attached to the box. The reason we use tasklet is that we
@@ -1255,7 +1332,7 @@ static void kbd_keycode(unsigned int keycode, int down, int hw_raw)
         if (rc == NOTIFY_STOP || !key_map) {
                 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&keyboard_notifier_list,
                                            KBD_UNBOUND_KEYCODE, &param);
-                compute_shiftstate();
+                do_compute_shiftstate();
                 kbd->slockstate = 0;
                 return;
         }
@@ -1615,3 +1692,495 @@ int vt_do_diacrit(unsigned int cmd, void __user *up, int perm)
         }
         return ret;
 }
+
+/**
+ *      vt_do_kdskbmode         -       set keyboard mode ioctl
+ *      @console: the console to use
+ *      @arg: the requested mode
+ *
+ *      Update the keyboard mode bits while holding the correct locks.
+ *      Return 0 for success or an error code.
+ */
+int vt_do_kdskbmode(int console, unsigned int arg)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        int ret = 0;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        switch(arg) {
+        case K_RAW:
+                kbd->kbdmode = VC_RAW;
+                break;
+        case K_MEDIUMRAW:
+                kbd->kbdmode = VC_MEDIUMRAW;
+                break;
+        case K_XLATE:
+                kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;
+                do_compute_shiftstate();
+                break;
+        case K_UNICODE:
+                kbd->kbdmode = VC_UNICODE;
+                do_compute_shiftstate();
+                break;
+        case K_OFF:
+                kbd->kbdmode = VC_OFF;
+                break;
+        default:
+                ret = -EINVAL;
+        }
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_do_kdskbmeta         -       set keyboard meta state
+ *      @console: the console to use
+ *      @arg: the requested meta state
+ *
+ *      Update the keyboard meta bits while holding the correct locks.
+ *      Return 0 for success or an error code.
+ */
+int vt_do_kdskbmeta(int console, unsigned int arg)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        int ret = 0;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        switch(arg) {
+        case K_METABIT:
+                clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
+                break;
+        case K_ESCPREFIX:
+                set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
+                break;
+        default:
+                ret = -EINVAL;
+        }
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int vt_do_kbkeycode_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbkeycode __user *user_kbkc,
+                                                                int perm)
+{
+        struct kbkeycode tmp;
+        int kc = 0;
+
+        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbkc, sizeof(struct kbkeycode)))
+                return -EFAULT;
+        switch (cmd) {
+        case KDGETKEYCODE:
+                kc = getkeycode(tmp.scancode);
+                if (kc >= 0)
+                        kc = put_user(kc, &user_kbkc->keycode);
+                break;
+        case KDSETKEYCODE:
+                if (!perm)
+                        return -EPERM;
+                kc = setkeycode(tmp.scancode, tmp.keycode);
+                break;
+        }
+        return kc;
+}
+
+#define i (tmp.kb_index)
+#define s (tmp.kb_table)
+#define v (tmp.kb_value)
+
+int vt_do_kdsk_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbentry __user *user_kbe, int perm,
+                                                int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        struct kbentry tmp;
+        ushort *key_map, *new_map, val, ov;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbe, sizeof(struct kbentry)))
+                return -EFAULT;
+
+        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
+                perm = 0;
+
+        switch (cmd) {
+        case KDGKBENT:
+                /* Ensure another thread doesn't free it under us */
+                spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                key_map = key_maps[s];
+                if (key_map) {
+                    val = U(key_map[i]);
+                    if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE && KTYP(val) >= NR_TYPES)
+                        val = K_HOLE;
+                } else
+                    val = (i ? K_HOLE : K_NOSUCHMAP);
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                return put_user(val, &user_kbe->kb_value);
+        case KDSKBENT:
+                if (!perm)
+                        return -EPERM;
+                if (!i && v == K_NOSUCHMAP) {
+                        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                        /* deallocate map */
+                        key_map = key_maps[s];
+                        if (s && key_map) {
+                            key_maps[s] = NULL;
+                            if (key_map[0] == U(K_ALLOCATED)) {
+                                        kfree(key_map);
+                                        keymap_count--;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (KTYP(v) < NR_TYPES) {
+                    if (KVAL(v) > max_vals[KTYP(v)])
+                                return -EINVAL;
+                } else
+                    if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE)
+                                return -EINVAL;
+
+                /* ++Geert: non-PC keyboards may generate keycode zero */
+#if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(__powerpc__)
+                /* assignment to entry 0 only tests validity of args */
+                if (!i)
+                        break;
+#endif
+
+                new_map = kmalloc(sizeof(plain_map), GFP_KERNEL);
+                if (!new_map)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+                spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                key_map = key_maps[s];
+                if (key_map == NULL) {
+                        int j;
+
+                        if (keymap_count >= MAX_NR_OF_USER_KEYMAPS &&
+                            !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
+                                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                                kfree(new_map);
+                                return -EPERM;
+                        }
+                        key_maps[s] = new_map;
+                        key_map[0] = U(K_ALLOCATED);
+                        for (j = 1; j < NR_KEYS; j++)
+                                key_map[j] = U(K_HOLE);
+                        keymap_count++;
+                } else
+                        kfree(new_map);
+
+                ov = U(key_map[i]);
+                if (v == ov)
+                        goto out;
+                /*
+                 * Attention Key.
+                 */
+                if (((ov == K_SAK) || (v == K_SAK)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                        return -EPERM;
+                }
+                key_map[i] = U(v);
+                if (!s && (KTYP(ov) == KT_SHIFT || KTYP(v) == KT_SHIFT))
+                        do_compute_shiftstate();
+out:
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                break;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+#undef i
+#undef s
+#undef v
+
+/* FIXME: This one needs untangling and locking */
+int vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user *user_kdgkb, int perm)
+{
+        struct kbsentry *kbs;
+        char *p;
+        u_char *q;
+        u_char __user *up;
+        int sz;
+        int delta;
+        char *first_free, *fj, *fnw;
+        int i, j, k;
+        int ret;
+
+        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
+                perm = 0;
+
+        kbs = kmalloc(sizeof(*kbs), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!kbs) {
+                ret = -ENOMEM;
+                goto reterr;
+        }
+
+        /* we mostly copy too much here (512bytes), but who cares ;) */
+        if (copy_from_user(kbs, user_kdgkb, sizeof(struct kbsentry))) {
+                ret = -EFAULT;
+                goto reterr;
+        }
+        kbs->kb_string[sizeof(kbs->kb_string)-1] = '\0';
+        i = kbs->kb_func;
+
+        switch (cmd) {
+        case KDGKBSENT:
+                sz = sizeof(kbs->kb_string) - 1; /* sz should have been
+                                                  a struct member */
+                up = user_kdgkb->kb_string;
+                p = func_table[i];
+                if(p)
+                        for ( ; *p && sz; p++, sz--)
+                                if (put_user(*p, up++)) {
+                                        ret = -EFAULT;
+                                        goto reterr;
+                                }
+                if (put_user('\0', up)) {
+                        ret = -EFAULT;
+                        goto reterr;
+                }
+                kfree(kbs);
+                return ((p && *p) ? -EOVERFLOW : 0);
+        case KDSKBSENT:
+                if (!perm) {
+                        ret = -EPERM;
+                        goto reterr;
+                }
+
+                q = func_table[i];
+                first_free = funcbufptr + (funcbufsize - funcbufleft);
+                for (j = i+1; j < MAX_NR_FUNC && !func_table[j]; j++)
+                        ;
+                if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC)
+                        fj = func_table[j];
+                else
+                        fj = first_free;
+
+                delta = (q ? -strlen(q) : 1) + strlen(kbs->kb_string);
+                if (delta <= funcbufleft) {     /* it fits in current buf */
+                    if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) {
+                        memmove(fj + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
+                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
+                            if (func_table[k])
+                                func_table[k] += delta;
+                    }
+                    if (!q)
+                      func_table[i] = fj;
+                    funcbufleft -= delta;
+                } else {                        /* allocate a larger buffer */
+                    sz = 256;
+                    while (sz < funcbufsize - funcbufleft + delta)
+                      sz <<= 1;
+                    fnw = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+                    if(!fnw) {
+                      ret = -ENOMEM;
+                      goto reterr;
+                    }
+
+                    if (!q)
+                      func_table[i] = fj;
+                    if (fj > funcbufptr)
+                        memmove(fnw, funcbufptr, fj - funcbufptr);
+                    for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
+                      if (func_table[k])
+                        func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr);
+
+                    if (first_free > fj) {
+                        memmove(fnw + (fj - funcbufptr) + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
+                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
+                          if (func_table[k])
+                            func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr) + delta;
+                    }
+                    if (funcbufptr != func_buf)
+                      kfree(funcbufptr);
+                    funcbufptr = fnw;
+                    funcbufleft = funcbufleft - delta + sz - funcbufsize;
+                    funcbufsize = sz;
+                }
+                strcpy(func_table[i], kbs->kb_string);
+                break;
+        }
+        ret = 0;
+reterr:
+        kfree(kbs);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int vt_do_kdskled(int console, int cmd, unsigned long arg, int perm)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        unsigned char ucval;
+
+        switch(cmd) {
+        /* the ioctls below read/set the flags usually shown in the leds */
+        /* don't use them - they will go away without warning */
+        case KDGKBLED:
+                spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                ucval = kbd->ledflagstate | (kbd->default_ledflagstate << 4);
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                return put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
+
+        case KDSKBLED:
+                if (!perm)
+                        return -EPERM;
+                if (arg & ~0x77)
+                        return -EINVAL;
+                spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                kbd->ledflagstate = (arg & 7);
+                kbd->default_ledflagstate = ((arg >> 4) & 7);
+                set_leds();
+                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+                break;
+
+        /* the ioctls below only set the lights, not the functions */
+        /* for those, see KDGKBLED and KDSKBLED above */
+        case KDGETLED:
+                ucval = getledstate();
+                return put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
+
+        case KDSETLED:
+                if (!perm)
+                        return -EPERM;
+                setledstate(kbd, arg);
+                return 0;
+        }
+        return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+}
+
+int vt_do_kdgkbmode(int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        /* This is a spot read so needs no locking */
+        switch (kbd->kbdmode) {
+        case VC_RAW:
+                return K_RAW;
+        case VC_MEDIUMRAW:
+                return K_MEDIUMRAW;
+        case VC_UNICODE:
+                return K_UNICODE;
+        case VC_OFF:
+                return K_OFF;
+        default:
+                return K_XLATE;
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_do_kdgkbmeta         -       report meta status
+ *      @console: console to report
+ *
+ *      Report the meta flag status of this console
+ */
+int vt_do_kdgkbmeta(int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        /* Again a spot read so no locking */
+        return vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META) ? K_ESCPREFIX : K_METABIT;
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_reset_unicode        -       reset the unicode status
+ *      @console: console being reset
+ *
+ *      Restore the unicode console state to its default
+ */
+void vt_reset_unicode(int console)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        kbd_table[console].kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_get_shiftstate       -       shift bit state
+ *
+ *      Report the shift bits from the keyboard state. We have to export
+ *      this to support some oddities in the vt layer.
+ */
+int vt_get_shift_state(void)
+{
+        /* Don't lock as this is a transient report */
+        return shift_state;
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_reset_keyboard       -       reset keyboard state
+ *      @console: console to reset
+ *
+ *      Reset the keyboard bits for a console as part of a general console
+ *      reset event
+ */
+void vt_reset_keyboard(int console)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_REPEAT);
+        clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_CKMODE);
+        clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_APPLIC);
+        clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_CRLF);
+        kbd->lockstate = 0;
+        kbd->slockstate = 0;
+        kbd->ledmode = LED_SHOW_FLAGS;
+        kbd->ledflagstate = kbd->default_ledflagstate;
+        /* do not do set_leds here because this causes an endless tasklet loop
+           when the keyboard hasn't been initialized yet */
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_get_kbd_mode_bit     -       read keyboard status bits
+ *      @console: console to read from
+ *      @bit: mode bit to read
+ *
+ *      Report back a vt mode bit. We do this without locking so the
+ *      caller must be sure that there are no synchronization needs
+ */
+
+int vt_get_kbd_mode_bit(int console, int bit)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        return vc_kbd_mode(kbd, bit);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_set_kbd_mode_bit     -       read keyboard status bits
+ *      @console: console to read from
+ *      @bit: mode bit to read
+ *
+ *      Set a vt mode bit. We do this without locking so the
+ *      caller must be sure that there are no synchronization needs
+ */
+
+void vt_set_kbd_mode_bit(int console, int bit)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, bit);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ *      vt_clr_kbd_mode_bit     -       read keyboard status bits
+ *      @console: console to read from
+ *      @bit: mode bit to read
+ *
+ *      Report back a vt mode bit. We do this without locking so the
+ *      caller must be sure that there are no synchronization needs
+ */
+
+void vt_clr_kbd_mode_bit(int console, int bit)
+{
+        struct kbd_struct * kbd = kbd_table + console;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+        clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, bit);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kbd_event_lock, flags);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c b/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
index 7a0a12ae5458..738e45a35131 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/selection.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 
 extern void poke_blanked_console(void);
 
+/* FIXME: all this needs locking */
 /* Variables for selection control. */
 /* Use a dynamic buffer, instead of static (Dec 1994) */
 struct vc_data *sel_cons;               /* must not be deallocated */
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *t
         char *bp, *obp;
         int i, ps, pe, multiplier;
         u16 c;
-        struct kbd_struct *kbd = kbd_table + fg_console;
+        int mode;
 
         poke_blanked_console();
 
@@ -182,7 +183,11 @@ int set_selection(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel, struct tty_struct *t
                 clear_selection();
                 sel_cons = vc_cons[fg_console].d;
         }
-        use_unicode = kbd && kbd->kbdmode == VC_UNICODE;
+        mode = vt_do_kdgkbmode(fg_console);
+        if (mode == K_UNICODE)
+                use_unicode = 1;
+        else
+                use_unicode = 0;
 
         switch (sel_mode)
         {
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c
index e716839fab6e..ecdcc8a8f0ca 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vt.c
@@ -1028,9 +1028,9 @@ void vc_deallocate(unsigned int currcons)
  *      VT102 emulator
  */
 
-#define set_kbd(vc, x)  set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd_table + (vc)->vc_num, (x))
-#define clr_kbd(vc, x)  clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd_table + (vc)->vc_num, (x))
-#define is_kbd(vc, x)   vc_kbd_mode(kbd_table + (vc)->vc_num, (x))
+#define set_kbd(vc, x)  vt_set_kbd_mode_bit((vc)->vc_num, (x))
+#define clr_kbd(vc, x)  vt_clr_kbd_mode_bit((vc)->vc_num, (x))
+#define is_kbd(vc, x)   vt_get_kbd_mode_bit((vc)->vc_num, (x))
 
 #define decarm          VC_REPEAT
 #define decckm          VC_CKMODE
@@ -1652,16 +1652,7 @@ static void reset_terminal(struct vc_data *vc, int do_clear)
         vc->vc_deccm            = global_cursor_default;
         vc->vc_decim            = 0;
 
-        set_kbd(vc, decarm);
-        clr_kbd(vc, decckm);
-        clr_kbd(vc, kbdapplic);
-        clr_kbd(vc, lnm);
-        kbd_table[vc->vc_num].lockstate = 0;
-        kbd_table[vc->vc_num].slockstate = 0;
-        kbd_table[vc->vc_num].ledmode = LED_SHOW_FLAGS;
-        kbd_table[vc->vc_num].ledflagstate = kbd_table[vc->vc_num].default_ledflagstate;
-        /* do not do set_leds here because this causes an endless tasklet loop
-           when the keyboard hasn't been initialized yet */
+        vt_reset_keyboard(vc->vc_num);
 
         vc->vc_cursor_type = cur_default;
         vc->vc_complement_mask = vc->vc_s_complement_mask;
@@ -1979,7 +1970,7 @@ static void do_con_trol(struct tty_struct *tty, struct vc_data *vc, int c)
                 case 'q': /* DECLL - but only 3 leds */
                         /* map 0,1,2,3 to 0,1,2,4 */
                         if (vc->vc_par[0] < 4)
-                                setledstate(kbd_table + vc->vc_num,
+                                vt_set_led_state(vc->vc_num,
                                             (vc->vc_par[0] < 3) ? vc->vc_par[0] : 4);
                         return;
                 case 'r':
@@ -2642,7 +2633,7 @@ int tioclinux(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg)
          * kernel-internal variable; programs not closely
          * related to the kernel should not use this.
          */
-                        data = shift_state;
+                        data = vt_get_shift_state();
                         ret = __put_user(data, p);
                         break;
                 case TIOCL_GETMOUSEREPORTING:
@@ -2753,8 +2744,7 @@ static void con_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
         console_num = tty->index;
         if (!vc_cons_allocated(console_num))
                 return;
-        set_vc_kbd_led(kbd_table + console_num, VC_SCROLLOCK);
-        set_leds();
+        vt_kbd_con_stop(console_num);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2768,8 +2758,7 @@ static void con_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
         console_num = tty->index;
         if (!vc_cons_allocated(console_num))
                 return;
-        clr_vc_kbd_led(kbd_table + console_num, VC_SCROLLOCK);
-        set_leds();
+        vt_kbd_con_start(console_num);
 }
 
 static void con_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c b/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
index 80af0f9bef5b..28ca0aa8664f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c
@@ -195,232 +195,7 @@ int vt_waitactive(int n)
 #define GPLAST 0x3df
 #define GPNUM (GPLAST - GPFIRST + 1)
 
-#define i (tmp.kb_index)
-#define s (tmp.kb_table)
-#define v (tmp.kb_value)
-static inline int
-do_kdsk_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbentry __user *user_kbe, int perm, struct kbd_struct *kbd)
-{
-        struct kbentry tmp;
-        ushort *key_map, val, ov;
-
-        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbe, sizeof(struct kbentry)))
-                return -EFAULT;
-
-        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
-                perm = 0;
-
-        switch (cmd) {
-        case KDGKBENT:
-                key_map = key_maps[s];
-                if (key_map) {
-                    val = U(key_map[i]);
-                    if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE && KTYP(val) >= NR_TYPES)
-                        val = K_HOLE;
-                } else
-                    val = (i ? K_HOLE : K_NOSUCHMAP);
-                return put_user(val, &user_kbe->kb_value);
-        case KDSKBENT:
-                if (!perm)
-                        return -EPERM;
-                if (!i && v == K_NOSUCHMAP) {
-                        /* deallocate map */
-                        key_map = key_maps[s];
-                        if (s && key_map) {
-                            key_maps[s] = NULL;
-                            if (key_map[0] == U(K_ALLOCATED)) {
-                                        kfree(key_map);
-                                        keymap_count--;
-                            }
-                        }
-                        break;
-                }
-
-                if (KTYP(v) < NR_TYPES) {
-                    if (KVAL(v) > max_vals[KTYP(v)])
-                                return -EINVAL;
-                } else
-                    if (kbd->kbdmode != VC_UNICODE)
-                                return -EINVAL;
-
-                /* ++Geert: non-PC keyboards may generate keycode zero */
-#if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(__powerpc__)
-                /* assignment to entry 0 only tests validity of args */
-                if (!i)
-                        break;
-#endif
-
-                if (!(key_map = key_maps[s])) {
-                        int j;
-
-                        if (keymap_count >= MAX_NR_OF_USER_KEYMAPS &&
-                            !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
-                                return -EPERM;
-
-                        key_map = kmalloc(sizeof(plain_map),
-                                                     GFP_KERNEL);
-                        if (!key_map)
-                                return -ENOMEM;
-                        key_maps[s] = key_map;
-                        key_map[0] = U(K_ALLOCATED);
-                        for (j = 1; j < NR_KEYS; j++)
-                                key_map[j] = U(K_HOLE);
-                        keymap_count++;
-                }
-                ov = U(key_map[i]);
-                if (v == ov)
-                        break;  /* nothing to do */
-                /*
-                 * Attention Key.
-                 */
-                if (((ov == K_SAK) || (v == K_SAK)) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
-                        return -EPERM;
-                key_map[i] = U(v);
-                if (!s && (KTYP(ov) == KT_SHIFT || KTYP(v) == KT_SHIFT))
-                        compute_shiftstate();
-                break;
-        }
-        return 0;
-}
-#undef i
-#undef s
-#undef v
-
-static inline int 
-do_kbkeycode_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbkeycode __user *user_kbkc, int perm)
-{
-        struct kbkeycode tmp;
-        int kc = 0;
-
-        if (copy_from_user(&tmp, user_kbkc, sizeof(struct kbkeycode)))
-                return -EFAULT;
-        switch (cmd) {
-        case KDGETKEYCODE:
-                kc = getkeycode(tmp.scancode);
-                if (kc >= 0)
-                        kc = put_user(kc, &user_kbkc->keycode);
-                break;
-        case KDSETKEYCODE:
-                if (!perm)
-                        return -EPERM;
-                kc = setkeycode(tmp.scancode, tmp.keycode);
-                break;
-        }
-        return kc;
-}
-
-static inline int
-do_kdgkb_ioctl(int cmd, struct kbsentry __user *user_kdgkb, int perm)
-{
-        struct kbsentry *kbs;
-        char *p;
-        u_char *q;
-        u_char __user *up;
-        int sz;
-        int delta;
-        char *first_free, *fj, *fnw;
-        int i, j, k;
-        int ret;
-
-        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
-                perm = 0;
-
-        kbs = kmalloc(sizeof(*kbs), GFP_KERNEL);
-        if (!kbs) {
-                ret = -ENOMEM;
-                goto reterr;
-        }
-
-        /* we mostly copy too much here (512bytes), but who cares ;) */
-        if (copy_from_user(kbs, user_kdgkb, sizeof(struct kbsentry))) {
-                ret = -EFAULT;
-                goto reterr;
-        }
-        kbs->kb_string[sizeof(kbs->kb_string)-1] = '\0';
-        i = kbs->kb_func;
-
-        switch (cmd) {
-        case KDGKBSENT:
-                sz = sizeof(kbs->kb_string) - 1; /* sz should have been
-                                                  a struct member */
-                up = user_kdgkb->kb_string;
-                p = func_table[i];
-                if(p)
-                        for ( ; *p && sz; p++, sz--)
-                                if (put_user(*p, up++)) {
-                                        ret = -EFAULT;
-                                        goto reterr;
-                                }
-                if (put_user('\0', up)) {
-                        ret = -EFAULT;
-                        goto reterr;
-                }
-                kfree(kbs);
-                return ((p && *p) ? -EOVERFLOW : 0);
-        case KDSKBSENT:
-                if (!perm) {
-                        ret = -EPERM;
-                        goto reterr;
-                }
 
-                q = func_table[i];
-                first_free = funcbufptr + (funcbufsize - funcbufleft);
-                for (j = i+1; j < MAX_NR_FUNC && !func_table[j]; j++) 
-                        ;
-                if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC)
-                        fj = func_table[j];
-                else
-                        fj = first_free;
-
-                delta = (q ? -strlen(q) : 1) + strlen(kbs->kb_string);
-                if (delta <= funcbufleft) {     /* it fits in current buf */
-                    if (j < MAX_NR_FUNC) {
-                        memmove(fj + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
-                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
-                            if (func_table[k])
-                                func_table[k] += delta;
-                    }
-                    if (!q)
-                      func_table[i] = fj;
-                    funcbufleft -= delta;
-                } else {                        /* allocate a larger buffer */
-                    sz = 256;
-                    while (sz < funcbufsize - funcbufleft + delta)
-                      sz <<= 1;
-                    fnw = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
-                    if(!fnw) {
-                      ret = -ENOMEM;
-                      goto reterr;
-                    }
-
-                    if (!q)
-                      func_table[i] = fj;
-                    if (fj > funcbufptr)
-                        memmove(fnw, funcbufptr, fj - funcbufptr);
-                    for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
-                      if (func_table[k])
-                        func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr);
-
-                    if (first_free > fj) {
-                        memmove(fnw + (fj - funcbufptr) + delta, fj, first_free - fj);
-                        for (k = j; k < MAX_NR_FUNC; k++)
-                          if (func_table[k])
-                            func_table[k] = fnw + (func_table[k] - funcbufptr) + delta;
-                    }
-                    if (funcbufptr != func_buf)
-                      kfree(funcbufptr);
-                    funcbufptr = fnw;
-                    funcbufleft = funcbufleft - delta + sz - funcbufsize;
-                    funcbufsize = sz;
-                }
-                strcpy(func_table[i], kbs->kb_string);
-                break;
-        }
-        ret = 0;
-reterr:
-        kfree(kbs);
-        return ret;
-}
 
 static inline int 
 do_fontx_ioctl(int cmd, struct consolefontdesc __user *user_cfd, int perm, struct console_font_op *op)
@@ -497,7 +272,6 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 {
         struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
         struct console_font_op op;      /* used in multiple places here */
-        struct kbd_struct * kbd;
         unsigned int console;
         unsigned char ucval;
         unsigned int uival;
@@ -523,7 +297,6 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
         if (current->signal->tty == tty || capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
                 perm = 1;
  
-        kbd = kbd_table + console;
         switch (cmd) {
         case TIOCLINUX:
                 ret = tioclinux(tty, arg);
@@ -565,7 +338,8 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
                  * this is naive.
                  */
                 ucval = KB_101;
-                goto setchar;
+                ret = put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
+                break;
 
                 /*
                  * These cannot be implemented on any machine that implements
@@ -670,68 +444,25 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
         case KDSKBMODE:
                 if (!perm)
                         goto eperm;
-                switch(arg) {
-                  case K_RAW:
-                        kbd->kbdmode = VC_RAW;
-                        break;
-                  case K_MEDIUMRAW:
-                        kbd->kbdmode = VC_MEDIUMRAW;
-                        break;
-                  case K_XLATE:
-                        kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;
-                        compute_shiftstate();
-                        break;
-                  case K_UNICODE:
-                        kbd->kbdmode = VC_UNICODE;
-                        compute_shiftstate();
-                        break;
-                  case K_OFF:
-                        kbd->kbdmode = VC_OFF;
-                        break;
-                  default:
-                        ret = -EINVAL;
-                        goto out;
-                }
-                tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
+                ret = vt_do_kdskbmode(console, arg);
+                if (ret == 0)
+                        tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
                 break;
 
         case KDGKBMODE:
-                switch (kbd->kbdmode) {
-                case VC_RAW:
-                        uival = K_RAW;
-                        break;
-                case VC_MEDIUMRAW:
-                        uival = K_MEDIUMRAW;
-                        break;
-                case VC_UNICODE:
-                        uival = K_UNICODE;
-                        break;
-                case VC_OFF:
-                        uival = K_OFF;
-                        break;
-                default:
-                        uival = K_XLATE;
-                        break;
-                }
-                goto setint;
+                uival = vt_do_kdgkbmode(console);
+                ret = put_user(uival, (int __user *)arg);
+                break;
 
         /* this could be folded into KDSKBMODE, but for compatibility
            reasons it is not so easy to fold KDGKBMETA into KDGKBMODE */
         case KDSKBMETA:
-                switch(arg) {
-                  case K_METABIT:
-                        clr_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
-                        break;
-                  case K_ESCPREFIX:
-                        set_vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META);
-                        break;
-                  default:
-                        ret = -EINVAL;
-                }
+                ret = vt_do_kdskbmeta(console, arg);
                 break;
 
         case KDGKBMETA:
-                uival = (vc_kbd_mode(kbd, VC_META) ? K_ESCPREFIX : K_METABIT);
+                /* FIXME: should review whether this is worth locking */
+                uival = vt_do_kdgkbmeta(console);
         setint:
                 ret = put_user(uival, (int __user *)arg);
                 break;
@@ -740,17 +471,17 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
         case KDSETKEYCODE:
                 if(!capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG))
                         perm = 0;
-                ret = do_kbkeycode_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
+                ret = vt_do_kbkeycode_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
                 break;
 
         case KDGKBENT:
         case KDSKBENT:
-                ret = do_kdsk_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, kbd);
+                ret = vt_do_kdsk_ioctl(cmd, up, perm, console);
                 break;
 
         case KDGKBSENT:
         case KDSKBSENT:
-                ret = do_kdgkb_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
+                ret = vt_do_kdgkb_ioctl(cmd, up, perm);
                 break;
 
         /* Diacritical processing. Handled in keyboard.c as it has
@@ -765,33 +496,10 @@ int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
         /* the ioctls below read/set the flags usually shown in the leds */
         /* don't use them - they will go away without warning */
         case KDGKBLED:
-                ucval = kbd->ledflagstate | (kbd->default_ledflagstate << 4);
-                goto setchar;
-
         case KDSKBLED:
-                if (!perm)
-                        goto eperm;
-                if (arg & ~0x77) {
-                        ret = -EINVAL;
-                        break;
-                }
-                kbd->ledflagstate = (arg & 7);
-                kbd->default_ledflagstate = ((arg >> 4) & 7);
-                set_leds();
-                break;
-
-        /* the ioctls below only set the lights, not the functions */
-        /* for those, see KDGKBLED and KDSKBLED above */
         case KDGETLED:
-                ucval = getledstate();
-        setchar:
-                ret = put_user(ucval, (char __user *)arg);
-                break;
-
         case KDSETLED:
-                if (!perm)
-                        goto eperm;
-                setledstate(kbd, arg);
+                ret = vt_do_kdskled(console, cmd, arg, perm);
                 break;
 
         /*
@@ -1286,7 +994,7 @@ eperm:
 void reset_vc(struct vc_data *vc)
 {
         vc->vc_mode = KD_TEXT;
-        kbd_table[vc->vc_num].kbdmode = default_utf8 ? VC_UNICODE : VC_XLATE;
+        vt_reset_unicode(vc->vc_num);
         vc->vt_mode.mode = VT_AUTO;
         vc->vt_mode.waitv = 0;
         vc->vt_mode.relsig = 0;
@@ -1309,6 +1017,7 @@ void vc_SAK(struct work_struct *work)
         console_lock();
         vc = vc_con->d;
         if (vc) {
+                /* FIXME: review tty ref counting */
                 tty = vc->port.tty;
                 /*
                  * SAK should also work in all raw modes and reset