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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2006-10-05 09:55:46 -0400
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>2006-10-05 10:10:12 -0400
commit7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 (patch)
tree6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8 /drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c
parentda482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246 (diff)
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c10
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c b/drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c
index dbad0e31e005..039c2fd6d496 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/mpc52xx_uart.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static struct uart_port mpc52xx_uart_ports[MPC52xx_PSC_MAXNUM];
85 85
86 86
87/* Forward declaration of the interruption handling routine */ 87/* Forward declaration of the interruption handling routine */
88static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_uart_int(int irq,void *dev_id,struct pt_regs *regs); 88static irqreturn_t mpc52xx_uart_int(int irq,void *dev_id);
89 89
90 90
91/* Simple macro to test if a port is console or not. This one is taken 91/* Simple macro to test if a port is console or not. This one is taken
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ static struct uart_ops mpc52xx_uart_ops = {
410/* ======================================================================== */ 410/* ======================================================================== */
411 411
412static inline int 412static inline int
413mpc52xx_uart_int_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port, struct pt_regs *regs) 413mpc52xx_uart_int_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
414{ 414{
415 struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty; 415 struct tty_struct *tty = port->info->tty;
416 unsigned char ch, flag; 416 unsigned char ch, flag;
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ mpc52xx_uart_int_rx_chars(struct uart_port *port, struct pt_regs *regs)
425 425
426 /* Handle sysreq char */ 426 /* Handle sysreq char */
427#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ 427#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
428 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch, regs)) { 428 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch)) {
429 port->sysrq = 0; 429 port->sysrq = 0;
430 continue; 430 continue;
431 } 431 }
@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ mpc52xx_uart_int_tx_chars(struct uart_port *port)
510} 510}
511 511
512static irqreturn_t 512static irqreturn_t
513mpc52xx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 513mpc52xx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
514{ 514{
515 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *) dev_id; 515 struct uart_port *port = (struct uart_port *) dev_id;
516 unsigned long pass = ISR_PASS_LIMIT; 516 unsigned long pass = ISR_PASS_LIMIT;
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ mpc52xx_uart_int(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
539 /* Do we need to receive chars ? */ 539 /* Do we need to receive chars ? */
540 /* For this RX interrupts must be on and some chars waiting */ 540 /* For this RX interrupts must be on and some chars waiting */
541 if ( status & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY ) 541 if ( status & MPC52xx_PSC_IMR_RXRDY )
542 keepgoing |= mpc52xx_uart_int_rx_chars(port, regs); 542 keepgoing |= mpc52xx_uart_int_rx_chars(port);
543 543
544 /* Do we need to send chars ? */ 544 /* Do we need to send chars ? */
545 /* For this, TX must be ready and TX interrupt enabled */ 545 /* For this, TX must be ready and TX interrupt enabled */