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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2006-10-05 09:55:46 -0400
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>2006-10-05 10:10:12 -0400
commit7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 (patch)
tree6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8 /drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c
parentda482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246 (diff)
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c18
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c b/drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c
index dbf13c03a1bb..dca6c1bde8f9 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/ip22zilog.c
@@ -252,8 +252,7 @@ static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
252} 252}
253 253
254static void ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 254static void ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
255 struct zilog_channel *channel, 255 struct zilog_channel *channel)
256 struct pt_regs *regs)
257{ 256{
258 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty; /* XXX info==NULL? */ 257 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty; /* XXX info==NULL? */
259 258
@@ -319,7 +318,7 @@ static void ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
319 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR) 318 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
320 flag = TTY_FRAME; 319 flag = TTY_FRAME;
321 } 320 }
322 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs)) 321 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
323 goto next_char; 322 goto next_char;
324 323
325 if (up->port.ignore_status_mask == 0xff || 324 if (up->port.ignore_status_mask == 0xff ||
@@ -339,8 +338,7 @@ static void ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
339} 338}
340 339
341static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, 340static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
342 struct zilog_channel *channel, 341 struct zilog_channel *channel)
343 struct pt_regs *regs)
344{ 342{
345 unsigned char status; 343 unsigned char status;
346 344
@@ -443,7 +441,7 @@ ack_tx_int:
443 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 441 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
444} 442}
445 443
446static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 444static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
447{ 445{
448 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id; 446 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
449 447
@@ -462,9 +460,9 @@ static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *re
462 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 460 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
463 461
464 if (r3 & CHARxIP) 462 if (r3 & CHARxIP)
465 ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel, regs); 463 ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
466 if (r3 & CHAEXT) 464 if (r3 & CHAEXT)
467 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel, regs); 465 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
468 if (r3 & CHATxIP) 466 if (r3 & CHATxIP)
469 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel); 467 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
470 } 468 }
@@ -481,9 +479,9 @@ static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *re
481 ZS_WSYNC(channel); 479 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
482 480
483 if (r3 & CHBRxIP) 481 if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
484 ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel, regs); 482 ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
485 if (r3 & CHBEXT) 483 if (r3 & CHBEXT)
486 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel, regs); 484 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
487 if (r3 & CHBTxIP) 485 if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
488 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel); 486 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
489 } 487 }