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authorDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>2006-10-05 09:55:46 -0400
committerDavid Howells <dhowells@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>2006-10-05 10:10:12 -0400
commit7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 (patch)
tree6748550400445c11a306b132009f3001e3525df8 /drivers/serial/8250.c
parentda482792a6d1a3fbaaa25fae867b343fb4db3246 (diff)
IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/serial/8250.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/serial/8250.c14
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/serial/8250.c b/drivers/serial/8250.c
index cc2a205d4230..e34bd03cfce7 100644
--- a/drivers/serial/8250.c
+++ b/drivers/serial/8250.c
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1175} 1175}
1176 1176
1177static void 1177static void
1178receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs) 1178receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status)
1179{ 1179{
1180 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty; 1180 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty;
1181 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status; 1181 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@ receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs)
1233 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) 1233 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1234 flag = TTY_FRAME; 1234 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1235 } 1235 }
1236 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs)) 1236 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
1237 goto ignore_char; 1237 goto ignore_char;
1238 1238
1239 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); 1239 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
@@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@ static unsigned int check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1309 * This handles the interrupt from one port. 1309 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1310 */ 1310 */
1311static inline void 1311static inline void
1312serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs) 1312serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1313{ 1313{
1314 unsigned int status; 1314 unsigned int status;
1315 1315
@@ -1320,7 +1320,7 @@ serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs)
1320 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status); 1320 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1321 1321
1322 if (status & UART_LSR_DR) 1322 if (status & UART_LSR_DR)
1323 receive_chars(up, &status, regs); 1323 receive_chars(up, &status);
1324 check_modem_status(up); 1324 check_modem_status(up);
1325 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE) 1325 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1326 transmit_chars(up); 1326 transmit_chars(up);
@@ -1342,7 +1342,7 @@ serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs)
1342 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they 1342 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1343 * don't have an interrupt pending. 1343 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1344 */ 1344 */
1345static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) 1345static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1346{ 1346{
1347 struct irq_info *i = dev_id; 1347 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1348 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL; 1348 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
@@ -1361,7 +1361,7 @@ static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *r
1361 1361
1362 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1362 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1363 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) { 1363 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1364 serial8250_handle_port(up, regs); 1364 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1365 1365
1366 handled = 1; 1366 handled = 1;
1367 1367
@@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1461 1461
1462 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR); 1462 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1463 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) 1463 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT))
1464 serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL); 1464 serial8250_handle_port(up);
1465 1465
1466 timeout = up->port.timeout; 1466 timeout = up->port.timeout;
1467 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1; 1467 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;