PCI: Workaround invalid P2P bridge bus numbers

Some firmware fail to properly configure P2P bridges, leaving them
with invalid bus numbers. In some cases, this happens on some embedded
4xx boards as the result of the kernel allocating different bus space
than the firmware does to host bridges while not setting
pcibios_assign_all_busses() for various reasons. In other cases, it can
just be bogus firmware.

This adds some sanity checking to the PCI probing code. If a bridge is
found whose primary bus number doesn't match the bus it's sitting on,
or whose secondary bus number not strictly above it's primary bus
number, then the bridge bus numbers are deconfigured in the first pass
of pci_scan_bridge() to be re-assigned in the second pass.

Tested-by: "Ayman El-Khashab" <AymanE@tanisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

1 files changed, 10 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
index aaaf0a1fed22..6f1e51d77bce 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
@@ -480,19 +480,27 @@ int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
         int is_cardbus = (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS);
         u32 buses, i, j = 0;
         u16 bctl;
+        int broken = 0;
 
         pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, &buses);
 
         dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "scanning behind bridge, config %06x, pass %d\n",
                 buses & 0xffffff, pass);
 
+        /* Check if setup is sensible at all */
+        if (!pass &&
+            ((buses & 0xff) != bus->number || ((buses >> 8) & 0xff) <= bus->number)) {
+                dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "bus configuration invalid, reconfiguring\n");
+                broken = 1;
+        }
+
         /* Disable MasterAbortMode during probing to avoid reporting
            of bus errors (in some architectures) */ 
         pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
         pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
                               bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
 
-        if ((buses & 0xffff00) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() && !is_cardbus) {
+        if ((buses & 0xffff00) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() && !is_cardbus && !broken) {
                 unsigned int cmax, busnr;
                 /*
                  * Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the first
@@ -530,7 +538,7 @@ int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
                  * do in the second pass.
                  */
                 if (!pass) {
-                        if (pcibios_assign_all_busses())
+                        if (pcibios_assign_all_busses() || broken)
                                 /* Temporarily disable forwarding of the
                                    configuration cycles on all bridges in
                                    this bus segment to avoid possible