diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
| commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
| tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c | |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c | 307 |
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e9b1772a3a28 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,307 @@ | |||
| 1 | /** | ||
| 2 | * @file cpu_buffer.c | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors | ||
| 5 | * @remark Read the file COPYING | ||
| 6 | * | ||
| 7 | * @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org> | ||
| 8 | * | ||
| 9 | * Each CPU has a local buffer that stores PC value/event | ||
| 10 | * pairs. We also log context switches when we notice them. | ||
| 11 | * Eventually each CPU's buffer is processed into the global | ||
| 12 | * event buffer by sync_buffer(). | ||
| 13 | * | ||
| 14 | * We use a local buffer for two reasons: an NMI or similar | ||
| 15 | * interrupt cannot synchronise, and high sampling rates | ||
| 16 | * would lead to catastrophic global synchronisation if | ||
| 17 | * a global buffer was used. | ||
| 18 | */ | ||
| 19 | |||
| 20 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
| 21 | #include <linux/oprofile.h> | ||
| 22 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | ||
| 23 | #include <linux/errno.h> | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | #include "event_buffer.h" | ||
| 26 | #include "cpu_buffer.h" | ||
| 27 | #include "buffer_sync.h" | ||
| 28 | #include "oprof.h" | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer cpu_buffer[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | static void wq_sync_buffer(void *); | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | #define DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE (HZ / 10) | ||
| 35 | static int work_enabled; | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | void free_cpu_buffers(void) | ||
| 38 | { | ||
| 39 | int i; | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | ||
| 42 | vfree(cpu_buffer[i].buffer); | ||
| 43 | } | ||
| 44 | } | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | int alloc_cpu_buffers(void) | ||
| 48 | { | ||
| 49 | int i; | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | unsigned long buffer_size = fs_cpu_buffer_size; | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | ||
| 54 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b = &cpu_buffer[i]; | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | b->buffer = vmalloc(sizeof(struct op_sample) * buffer_size); | ||
| 57 | if (!b->buffer) | ||
| 58 | goto fail; | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | b->last_task = NULL; | ||
| 61 | b->last_is_kernel = -1; | ||
| 62 | b->tracing = 0; | ||
| 63 | b->buffer_size = buffer_size; | ||
| 64 | b->tail_pos = 0; | ||
| 65 | b->head_pos = 0; | ||
| 66 | b->sample_received = 0; | ||
| 67 | b->sample_lost_overflow = 0; | ||
| 68 | b->cpu = i; | ||
| 69 | INIT_WORK(&b->work, wq_sync_buffer, b); | ||
| 70 | } | ||
| 71 | return 0; | ||
| 72 | |||
| 73 | fail: | ||
| 74 | free_cpu_buffers(); | ||
| 75 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
| 76 | } | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | |||
| 79 | void start_cpu_work(void) | ||
| 80 | { | ||
| 81 | int i; | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | work_enabled = 1; | ||
| 84 | |||
| 85 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | ||
| 86 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b = &cpu_buffer[i]; | ||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | /* | ||
| 89 | * Spread the work by 1 jiffy per cpu so they dont all | ||
| 90 | * fire at once. | ||
| 91 | */ | ||
| 92 | schedule_delayed_work_on(i, &b->work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE + i); | ||
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | } | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | void end_cpu_work(void) | ||
| 98 | { | ||
| 99 | int i; | ||
| 100 | |||
| 101 | work_enabled = 0; | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | ||
| 104 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b = &cpu_buffer[i]; | ||
| 105 | |||
| 106 | cancel_delayed_work(&b->work); | ||
| 107 | } | ||
| 108 | |||
| 109 | flush_scheduled_work(); | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | /* Resets the cpu buffer to a sane state. */ | ||
| 114 | void cpu_buffer_reset(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf) | ||
| 115 | { | ||
| 116 | /* reset these to invalid values; the next sample | ||
| 117 | * collected will populate the buffer with proper | ||
| 118 | * values to initialize the buffer | ||
| 119 | */ | ||
| 120 | cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = -1; | ||
| 121 | cpu_buf->last_task = NULL; | ||
| 122 | } | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | |||
| 125 | /* compute number of available slots in cpu_buffer queue */ | ||
| 126 | static unsigned long nr_available_slots(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer const * b) | ||
| 127 | { | ||
| 128 | unsigned long head = b->head_pos; | ||
| 129 | unsigned long tail = b->tail_pos; | ||
| 130 | |||
| 131 | if (tail > head) | ||
| 132 | return (tail - head) - 1; | ||
| 133 | |||
| 134 | return tail + (b->buffer_size - head) - 1; | ||
| 135 | } | ||
| 136 | |||
| 137 | |||
| 138 | static void increment_head(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b) | ||
| 139 | { | ||
| 140 | unsigned long new_head = b->head_pos + 1; | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | /* Ensure anything written to the slot before we | ||
| 143 | * increment is visible */ | ||
| 144 | wmb(); | ||
| 145 | |||
| 146 | if (new_head < b->buffer_size) | ||
| 147 | b->head_pos = new_head; | ||
| 148 | else | ||
| 149 | b->head_pos = 0; | ||
| 150 | } | ||
| 151 | |||
| 152 | |||
| 153 | |||
| 154 | |||
| 155 | inline static void | ||
| 156 | add_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf, | ||
| 157 | unsigned long pc, unsigned long event) | ||
| 158 | { | ||
| 159 | struct op_sample * entry = &cpu_buf->buffer[cpu_buf->head_pos]; | ||
| 160 | entry->eip = pc; | ||
| 161 | entry->event = event; | ||
| 162 | increment_head(cpu_buf); | ||
| 163 | } | ||
| 164 | |||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | inline static void | ||
| 167 | add_code(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * buffer, unsigned long value) | ||
| 168 | { | ||
| 169 | add_sample(buffer, ESCAPE_CODE, value); | ||
| 170 | } | ||
| 171 | |||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | /* This must be safe from any context. It's safe writing here | ||
| 174 | * because of the head/tail separation of the writer and reader | ||
| 175 | * of the CPU buffer. | ||
| 176 | * | ||
| 177 | * is_kernel is needed because on some architectures you cannot | ||
| 178 | * tell if you are in kernel or user space simply by looking at | ||
| 179 | * pc. We tag this in the buffer by generating kernel enter/exit | ||
| 180 | * events whenever is_kernel changes | ||
| 181 | */ | ||
| 182 | static int log_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf, unsigned long pc, | ||
| 183 | int is_kernel, unsigned long event) | ||
| 184 | { | ||
| 185 | struct task_struct * task; | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | cpu_buf->sample_received++; | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 3) { | ||
| 190 | cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++; | ||
| 191 | return 0; | ||
| 192 | } | ||
| 193 | |||
| 194 | is_kernel = !!is_kernel; | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | task = current; | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | /* notice a switch from user->kernel or vice versa */ | ||
| 199 | if (cpu_buf->last_is_kernel != is_kernel) { | ||
| 200 | cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = is_kernel; | ||
| 201 | add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel); | ||
| 202 | } | ||
| 203 | |||
| 204 | /* notice a task switch */ | ||
| 205 | if (cpu_buf->last_task != task) { | ||
| 206 | cpu_buf->last_task = task; | ||
| 207 | add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task); | ||
| 208 | } | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, event); | ||
| 211 | return 1; | ||
| 212 | } | ||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | static int oprofile_begin_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf) | ||
| 215 | { | ||
| 216 | if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 4) { | ||
| 217 | cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++; | ||
| 218 | return 0; | ||
| 219 | } | ||
| 220 | |||
| 221 | add_code(cpu_buf, CPU_TRACE_BEGIN); | ||
| 222 | cpu_buf->tracing = 1; | ||
| 223 | return 1; | ||
| 224 | } | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | static void oprofile_end_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf) | ||
| 228 | { | ||
| 229 | cpu_buf->tracing = 0; | ||
| 230 | } | ||
| 231 | |||
| 232 | |||
| 233 | void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event) | ||
| 234 | { | ||
| 235 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf = &cpu_buffer[smp_processor_id()]; | ||
| 236 | unsigned long pc = profile_pc(regs); | ||
| 237 | int is_kernel = !user_mode(regs); | ||
| 238 | |||
| 239 | if (!backtrace_depth) { | ||
| 240 | log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, event); | ||
| 241 | return; | ||
| 242 | } | ||
| 243 | |||
| 244 | if (!oprofile_begin_trace(cpu_buf)) | ||
| 245 | return; | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | /* if log_sample() fail we can't backtrace since we lost the source | ||
| 248 | * of this event */ | ||
| 249 | if (log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, event)) | ||
| 250 | oprofile_ops.backtrace(regs, backtrace_depth); | ||
| 251 | oprofile_end_trace(cpu_buf); | ||
| 252 | } | ||
| 253 | |||
| 254 | |||
| 255 | void oprofile_add_pc(unsigned long pc, int is_kernel, unsigned long event) | ||
| 256 | { | ||
| 257 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf = &cpu_buffer[smp_processor_id()]; | ||
| 258 | log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, event); | ||
| 259 | } | ||
| 260 | |||
| 261 | |||
| 262 | void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long pc) | ||
| 263 | { | ||
| 264 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * cpu_buf = &cpu_buffer[smp_processor_id()]; | ||
| 265 | |||
| 266 | if (!cpu_buf->tracing) | ||
| 267 | return; | ||
| 268 | |||
| 269 | if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 1) { | ||
| 270 | cpu_buf->tracing = 0; | ||
| 271 | cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++; | ||
| 272 | return; | ||
| 273 | } | ||
| 274 | |||
| 275 | /* broken frame can give an eip with the same value as an escape code, | ||
| 276 | * abort the trace if we get it */ | ||
| 277 | if (pc == ESCAPE_CODE) { | ||
| 278 | cpu_buf->tracing = 0; | ||
| 279 | cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted++; | ||
| 280 | return; | ||
| 281 | } | ||
| 282 | |||
| 283 | add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, 0); | ||
| 284 | } | ||
| 285 | |||
| 286 | |||
| 287 | |||
| 288 | /* | ||
| 289 | * This serves to avoid cpu buffer overflow, and makes sure | ||
| 290 | * the task mortuary progresses | ||
| 291 | * | ||
| 292 | * By using schedule_delayed_work_on and then schedule_delayed_work | ||
| 293 | * we guarantee this will stay on the correct cpu | ||
| 294 | */ | ||
| 295 | static void wq_sync_buffer(void * data) | ||
| 296 | { | ||
| 297 | struct oprofile_cpu_buffer * b = data; | ||
| 298 | if (b->cpu != smp_processor_id()) { | ||
| 299 | printk("WQ on CPU%d, prefer CPU%d\n", | ||
| 300 | smp_processor_id(), b->cpu); | ||
| 301 | } | ||
| 302 | sync_buffer(b->cpu); | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | /* don't re-add the work if we're shutting down */ | ||
| 305 | if (work_enabled) | ||
| 306 | schedule_delayed_work(&b->work, DEFAULT_TIMER_EXPIRE); | ||
| 307 | } | ||
