[PATCH] pcmcia: unify attach, EVENT_CARD_INSERTION handlers into one probe callback

Unify the EVENT_CARD_INSERTION and "attach" callbacks to one unified
probe() callback. As all in-kernel drivers are changed to this new
callback, there will be no temporary backwards-compatibility. Inside a
probe() function, each driver _must_ set struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev->instance and instance->handle correctly.

With these patches, the basic driver interface for 16-bit PCMCIA drivers
now has the classic four callbacks known also from other buses:

        int (*probe)            (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
        void (*remove)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);

        int (*suspend)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
        int (*resume)           (struct pcmcia_device *dev);

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

10 files changed, 100 insertions, 485 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c574_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c574_cs.c
index 8fcb63698ef1..48774efeec71 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c574_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c574_cs.c
@@ -227,8 +227,6 @@ static char mii_preamble_required = 0;
 
 static void tc574_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void tc574_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int tc574_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                                           event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 static void mdio_sync(kio_addr_t ioaddr, int bits);
 static int mdio_read(kio_addr_t ioaddr, int phy_id, int location);
@@ -250,9 +248,6 @@ static int el3_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
 static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
 static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "3c574_cs";
-
-static dev_link_t *tc574_attach(void);
 static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*
@@ -261,20 +256,18 @@ static void tc574_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
         with Card Services.
 */
 
-static dev_link_t *tc574_attach(void)
+static int tc574_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
         struct el3_private *lp;
-        client_reg_t client_reg;
         dev_link_t *link;
         struct net_device *dev;
-        int ret;
 
         DEBUG(0, "3c574_attach()\n");
 
         /* Create the PC card device object. */
         dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct el3_private));
         if (!dev)
-                return NULL;
+                return -ENOMEM;
         lp = netdev_priv(dev);
         link = &lp->link;
         link->priv = dev;
@@ -305,19 +298,13 @@ static dev_link_t *tc574_attach(void)
         dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 #endif
 
-        /* Register with Card Services */
-        link->next = NULL;
-        client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-        client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-        client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-        ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-        if (ret != 0) {
-                cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-                tc574_detach(link->handle);
-                return NULL;
-        }
+        link->handle = p_dev;
+        p_dev->instance = link;
 
-        return link;
+        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+        tc574_config(link);
+
+        return 0;
 } /* tc574_attach */
 
 /*
@@ -565,29 +552,6 @@ static int tc574_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/*
-        The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-        stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-        also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-        to talk to the card any more.
-*/
-
-static int tc574_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                                           event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-        dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-        DEBUG(1, "3c574_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-        switch (event) {
-        case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-                link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-                tc574_config(link);
-                break;
-        }
-        return 0;
-} /* tc574_event */
-
 static void dump_status(struct net_device *dev)
 {
         kio_addr_t ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
@@ -1282,8 +1246,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver tc574_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "3c574_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = tc574_attach,
-        .event          = tc574_event,
+        .probe          = tc574_attach,
         .remove         = tc574_detach,
         .id_table       = tc574_ids,
         .suspend        = tc574_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c589_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c589_cs.c
index 3516c02b9c89..1c3c9c666f74 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c589_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/3c589_cs.c
@@ -143,8 +143,6 @@ DRV_NAME ".c " DRV_VERSION " 2001/10/13 00:08:50 (David Hinds)";
 
 static void tc589_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void tc589_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int tc589_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 static u16 read_eeprom(kio_addr_t ioaddr, int index);
 static void tc589_reset(struct net_device *dev);
@@ -161,9 +159,6 @@ static void el3_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "3c589_cs";
-
-static dev_link_t *tc589_attach(void);
 static void tc589_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -174,20 +169,18 @@ static void tc589_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *tc589_attach(void)
+static int tc589_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     struct el3_private *lp;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    int ret;
 
     DEBUG(0, "3c589_attach()\n");
-    
+
     /* Create new ethernet device */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct el3_private));
     if (!dev)
-         return NULL;
+         return -ENOMEM;
     lp = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &lp->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -204,7 +197,7 @@ static dev_link_t *tc589_attach(void)
     link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
     link->conf.ConfigIndex = 1;
     link->conf.Present = PRESENT_OPTION;
-    
+
     /* The EL3-specific entries in the device structure. */
     SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
     dev->hard_start_xmit = &el3_start_xmit;
@@ -219,19 +212,13 @@ static dev_link_t *tc589_attach(void)
 #endif
     SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &netdev_ethtool_ops);
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        tc589_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    
-    return link;
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    tc589_config(link);
+
+    return 0;
 } /* tc589_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -439,31 +426,6 @@ static int tc589_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/*======================================================================
-
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-    
-======================================================================*/
-
-static int tc589_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-    
-    DEBUG(1, "3c589_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-    
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        tc589_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* tc589_event */
-
 /*====================================================================*/
 
 /*
@@ -1057,8 +1019,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver tc589_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "3c589_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = tc589_attach,
-        .event          = tc589_event,
+        .probe          = tc589_attach,
         .remove         = tc589_detach,
         .id_table       = tc589_ids,
         .suspend        = tc589_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/axnet_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/axnet_cs.c
index 3d36207d3332..01ddfc8cce3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/axnet_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/axnet_cs.c
@@ -87,8 +87,6 @@ static char *version =
 
 static void axnet_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void axnet_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int axnet_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args);
 static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
 static int axnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
 static int axnet_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
@@ -107,11 +105,8 @@ static void block_input(struct net_device *dev, int count,
 static void block_output(struct net_device *dev, int count,
                          const u_char *buf, const int start_page);
 
-static dev_link_t *axnet_attach(void);
 static void axnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "axnet_cs";
-
 static void axdev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
 static void AX88190_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp);
 static int ax_open(struct net_device *dev);
@@ -146,13 +141,11 @@ static inline axnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *axnet_attach(void)
+static int axnet_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     axnet_dev_t *info;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
-    int ret;
 
     DEBUG(0, "axnet_attach()\n");
 
@@ -160,7 +153,7 @@ static dev_link_t *axnet_attach(void)
                         "eth%d", axdev_setup);
 
     if (!dev)
-        return NULL;
+        return -ENOMEM;
 
     info = PRIV(dev);
     link = &info->link;
@@ -175,19 +168,13 @@ static dev_link_t *axnet_attach(void)
     dev->do_ioctl = &axnet_ioctl;
     SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &netdev_ethtool_ops);
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        axnet_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
 
-    return link;
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    axnet_config(link);
+
+    return 0;
 } /* axnet_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -513,31 +500,6 @@ static int axnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 
 /*======================================================================
 
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-
-======================================================================*/
-
-static int axnet_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(2, "axnet_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        axnet_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* axnet_event */
-
-/*======================================================================
-
     MII interface support
 
 ======================================================================*/
@@ -608,7 +570,7 @@ static int axnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
 
     link->open++;
 
-    request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, SA_SHIRQ, dev_info, dev);
+    request_irq(dev->irq, ei_irq_wrapper, SA_SHIRQ, "axnet_cs", dev);
 
     info->link_status = 0x00;
     init_timer(&info->watchdog);
@@ -869,8 +831,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver axnet_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "axnet_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = axnet_attach,
-        .event          = axnet_event,
+        .probe          = axnet_attach,
         .remove         = axnet_detach,
         .id_table       = axnet_ids,
         .suspend        = axnet_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/com20020_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/com20020_cs.c
index d48dbd3e153a..2827a48ea37c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/com20020_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/com20020_cs.c
@@ -120,12 +120,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 static void com20020_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void com20020_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int com20020_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args);
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "com20020_cs";
-
-static dev_link_t *com20020_attach(void);
 static void com20020_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*====================================================================*/
@@ -143,21 +138,19 @@ typedef struct com20020_dev_t {
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *com20020_attach(void)
+static int com20020_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     dev_link_t *link;
     com20020_dev_t *info;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    int ret;
     struct arcnet_local *lp;
-    
+
     DEBUG(0, "com20020_attach()\n");
 
     /* Create new network device */
     link = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
     if (!link)
-        return NULL;
+        return -ENOMEM;
 
     info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct com20020_dev_t), GFP_KERNEL);
     if (!info)
@@ -189,29 +182,19 @@ static dev_link_t *com20020_attach(void)
     link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
     link->conf.Present = PRESENT_OPTION;
 
-
     link->irq.Instance = info->dev = dev;
     link->priv = info;
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        com20020_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT;
+    com20020_config(link);
 
-    return link;
+    return 0;
 
 fail_alloc_dev:
     kfree(info);
 fail_alloc_info:
     kfree(link);
-    return NULL;
+    return -ENOMEM;
 } /* com20020_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -442,31 +425,6 @@ static int com20020_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/*======================================================================
-
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-
-======================================================================*/
-
-static int com20020_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                          event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(1, "com20020_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-    
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT;
-        com20020_config(link); 
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* com20020_event */
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id com20020_ids[] = {
         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Contemporary Control Systems, Inc.", "PCM20 Arcnet Adapter", 0x59991666, 0x95dfffaf),
         PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
@@ -478,8 +436,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver com20020_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "com20020_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = com20020_attach,
-        .event          = com20020_event,
+        .probe          = com20020_attach,
         .remove         = com20020_detach,
         .id_table       = com20020_ids,
         .suspend        = com20020_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/fmvj18x_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/fmvj18x_cs.c
index dad6393052ff..28fe2fb4d6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/fmvj18x_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/fmvj18x_cs.c
@@ -88,9 +88,6 @@ static void fmvj18x_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static int fmvj18x_get_hwinfo(dev_link_t *link, u_char *node_id);
 static int fmvj18x_setup_mfc(dev_link_t *link);
 static void fmvj18x_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int fmvj18x_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                          event_callback_args_t *args);
-static dev_link_t *fmvj18x_attach(void);
 static void fmvj18x_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*
@@ -108,8 +105,6 @@ static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev);
 static void fjn_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev);
 static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "fmvj18x_cs";
-
 /*
     card type
  */
@@ -233,20 +228,18 @@ typedef struct local_info_t {
 #define BANK_1U              0x24 /* bank 1 (CONFIG_1) */
 #define BANK_2U              0x28 /* bank 2 (CONFIG_1) */
 
-static dev_link_t *fmvj18x_attach(void)
+static int fmvj18x_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     local_info_t *lp;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
-    int ret;
-    
+
     DEBUG(0, "fmvj18x_attach()\n");
 
     /* Make up a FMVJ18x specific data structure */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(local_info_t));
     if (!dev)
-        return NULL;
+        return -ENOMEM;
     lp = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &lp->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -261,7 +254,7 @@ static dev_link_t *fmvj18x_attach(void)
     link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
     link->irq.Handler = &fjn_interrupt;
     link->irq.Instance = dev;
-    
+
     /* General socket configuration */
     link->conf.Attributes = CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
     link->conf.Vcc = 50;
@@ -280,20 +273,14 @@ static dev_link_t *fmvj18x_attach(void)
     dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 #endif
     SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &netdev_ethtool_ops);
-    
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        fmvj18x_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
 
-    return link;
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    fmvj18x_config(link);
+
+    return 0;
 } /* fmvj18x_attach */
 
 /*====================================================================*/
@@ -734,22 +721,6 @@ static int fmvj18x_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 
 /*====================================================================*/
 
-static int fmvj18x_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                          event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(1, "fmvj18x_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-    
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        fmvj18x_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* fmvj18x_event */
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id fmvj18x_ids[] = {
         PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0004, 0x0004),
         PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("EAGLE Technology", "NE200 ETHERNET LAN MBH10302 04", 0x528c88c4, 0x74f91e59),
@@ -780,8 +751,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver fmvj18x_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "fmvj18x_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = fmvj18x_attach,
-        .event          = fmvj18x_event,
+        .probe          = fmvj18x_attach,
         .remove         = fmvj18x_detach,
         .id_table       = fmvj18x_ids,
         .suspend        = fmvj18x_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/ibmtr_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/ibmtr_cs.c
index 90da35d1f4a5..b9c7e39576f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/ibmtr_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/ibmtr_cs.c
@@ -108,12 +108,6 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 static void ibmtr_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void ibmtr_hw_setup(struct net_device *dev, u_int mmiobase);
 static void ibmtr_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int ibmtr_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args);
-
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "ibmtr_cs";
-
-static dev_link_t *ibmtr_attach(void);
 static void ibmtr_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*====================================================================*/
@@ -144,25 +138,23 @@ static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = {
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *ibmtr_attach(void)
+static int ibmtr_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     ibmtr_dev_t *info;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
-    int ret;
     
     DEBUG(0, "ibmtr_attach()\n");
 
     /* Create new token-ring device */
     info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); 
-    if (!info) return NULL;
+    if (!info) return -ENOMEM;
     memset(info,0,sizeof(*info));
     dev = alloc_trdev(sizeof(struct tok_info));
-    if (!dev) { 
-        kfree(info); 
-        return NULL;
-    } 
+    if (!dev) {
+        kfree(info);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
 
     link = &info->link;
     link->priv = info;
@@ -183,24 +175,13 @@ static dev_link_t *ibmtr_attach(void)
     
     SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, &netdev_ethtool_ops);
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        goto out_detach;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
 
-out:
-    return link;
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT;
+    ibmtr_config(link);
 
-out_detach:
-    ibmtr_detach(link->handle);
-    link = NULL;
-    goto out;
+    return 0;
 } /* ibmtr_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -420,31 +401,6 @@ static int ibmtr_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 }
 
 
-/*======================================================================
-
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-
-======================================================================*/
-
-static int ibmtr_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(1, "ibmtr_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT;
-        ibmtr_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* ibmtr_event */
-
 /*====================================================================*/
 
 static void ibmtr_hw_setup(struct net_device *dev, u_int mmiobase)
@@ -500,8 +456,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver ibmtr_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "ibmtr_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = ibmtr_attach,
-        .event          = ibmtr_event,
+        .probe          = ibmtr_attach,
         .remove         = ibmtr_detach,
         .id_table       = ibmtr_ids,
         .suspend        = ibmtr_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/nmclan_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/nmclan_cs.c
index 0c9cb9f49a81..4a232254a497 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/nmclan_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/nmclan_cs.c
@@ -388,8 +388,6 @@ static char *version =
 DRV_NAME " " DRV_VERSION " (Roger C. Pao)";
 #endif
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info="nmclan_cs";
-
 static char *if_names[]={
     "Auto", "10baseT", "BNC",
 };
@@ -421,8 +419,6 @@ Function Prototypes
 
 static void nmclan_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void nmclan_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int nmclan_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                        event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 static void nmclan_reset(struct net_device *dev);
 static int mace_config(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map);
@@ -438,7 +434,6 @@ static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
 static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops;
 
 
-static dev_link_t *nmclan_attach(void);
 static void nmclan_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -448,13 +443,11 @@ nmclan_attach
         Services.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
-static dev_link_t *nmclan_attach(void)
+static int nmclan_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     mace_private *lp;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
-    int ret;
 
     DEBUG(0, "nmclan_attach()\n");
     DEBUG(1, "%s\n", rcsid);
@@ -462,7 +455,7 @@ static dev_link_t *nmclan_attach(void)
     /* Create new ethernet device */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(mace_private));
     if (!dev)
-        return NULL;
+            return -ENOMEM;
     lp = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &lp->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -496,19 +489,13 @@ static dev_link_t *nmclan_attach(void)
     dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 #endif
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        nmclan_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    nmclan_config(link);
 
-    return link;
+    return 0;
 } /* nmclan_attach */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -821,31 +808,6 @@ static int nmclan_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-nmclan_event
-        The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-        stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-        also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-        to talk to the card any more.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static int nmclan_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-  dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-  DEBUG(1, "nmclan_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-  switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-      link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-      nmclan_config(link);
-      break;
-    case CS_EVENT_RESET_REQUEST:
-      return 1;
-      break;
-  }
-  return 0;
-} /* nmclan_event */
 
 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 nmclan_reset
@@ -1673,8 +1635,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver nmclan_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "nmclan_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = nmclan_attach,
-        .event          = nmclan_event,
+        .probe          = nmclan_attach,
         .remove         = nmclan_detach,
         .id_table       = nmclan_ids,
         .suspend        = nmclan_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/pcnet_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/pcnet_cs.c
index b35c951fc6fa..d85b758f3efa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/pcnet_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/pcnet_cs.c
@@ -105,8 +105,6 @@ module_param_array(hw_addr, int, NULL, 0);
 static void mii_phy_probe(struct net_device *dev);
 static void pcnet_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void pcnet_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int pcnet_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args);
 static int pcnet_open(struct net_device *dev);
 static int pcnet_close(struct net_device *dev);
 static int ei_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
@@ -120,7 +118,6 @@ static int setup_shmem_window(dev_link_t *link, int start_pg,
 static int setup_dma_config(dev_link_t *link, int start_pg,
                             int stop_pg);
 
-static dev_link_t *pcnet_attach(void);
 static void pcnet_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 static dev_info_t dev_info = "pcnet_cs";
@@ -243,19 +240,17 @@ static inline pcnet_dev_t *PRIV(struct net_device *dev)
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *pcnet_attach(void)
+static int pcnet_probe(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
     pcnet_dev_t *info;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
-    int ret;
 
     DEBUG(0, "pcnet_attach()\n");
 
     /* Create new ethernet device */
     dev = __alloc_ei_netdev(sizeof(pcnet_dev_t));
-    if (!dev) return NULL;
+    if (!dev) return -ENOMEM;
     info = PRIV(dev);
     link = &info->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -270,19 +265,13 @@ static dev_link_t *pcnet_attach(void)
     dev->stop = &pcnet_close;
     dev->set_config = &set_config;
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        pcnet_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    pcnet_config(link);
 
-    return link;
+    return 0;
 } /* pcnet_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -800,21 +789,6 @@ static int pcnet_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-static int pcnet_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                       event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(2, "pcnet_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        pcnet_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* pcnet_event */
 
 /*======================================================================
 
@@ -1835,8 +1809,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver pcnet_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "pcnet_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = pcnet_attach,
-        .event          = pcnet_event,
+        .probe          = pcnet_probe,
         .remove         = pcnet_detach,
         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
         .id_table       = pcnet_ids,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/smc91c92_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/smc91c92_cs.c
index 9eb5cecfb2f5..0122415dfeef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/smc91c92_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/smc91c92_cs.c
@@ -102,8 +102,6 @@ static const char *version =
    currently have room for another Tx packet. */
 #define MEMORY_WAIT_TIME        8
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "smc91c92_cs";
-
 struct smc_private {
     dev_link_t                  link;
     spinlock_t                  lock;
@@ -279,12 +277,9 @@ enum RxCfg { RxAllMulti = 0x0004, RxPromisc = 0x0002,
 
 /*====================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *smc91c92_attach(void);
 static void smc91c92_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 static void smc91c92_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void smc91c92_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int smc91c92_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                          event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 static int smc_open(struct net_device *dev);
 static int smc_close(struct net_device *dev);
@@ -313,20 +308,18 @@ static struct ethtool_ops ethtool_ops;
 
 ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *smc91c92_attach(void)
+static int smc91c92_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     struct smc_private *smc;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
-    int ret;
 
     DEBUG(0, "smc91c92_attach()\n");
 
     /* Create new ethernet device */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct smc_private));
     if (!dev)
-        return NULL;
+        return -ENOMEM;
     smc = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &smc->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -364,19 +357,13 @@ static dev_link_t *smc91c92_attach(void)
     smc->mii_if.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
     smc->mii_if.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        smc91c92_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
 
-    return link;
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    smc91c92_config(link);
+
+    return 0;
 } /* smc91c92_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -1212,31 +1199,6 @@ static void smc91c92_release(dev_link_t *link)
 
 /*======================================================================
 
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-
-======================================================================*/
-
-static int smc91c92_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                          event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(1, "smc91c92_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        smc91c92_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* smc91c92_event */
-
-/*======================================================================
-
     MII interface support for SMC91cXX based cards
 ======================================================================*/
 
@@ -2349,8 +2311,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver smc91c92_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "smc91c92_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = smc91c92_attach,
-        .event          = smc91c92_event,
+        .probe          = smc91c92_attach,
         .remove         = smc91c92_detach,
         .id_table       = smc91c92_ids,
         .suspend        = smc91c92_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcmcia/xirc2ps_cs.c b/drivers/net/pcmcia/xirc2ps_cs.c
index 8c8cc40bbb7d..049c34b37067 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcmcia/xirc2ps_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcmcia/xirc2ps_cs.c
@@ -292,8 +292,6 @@ static void mii_wr(kio_addr_t ioaddr, u_char phyaddr, u_char phyreg,
 static int has_ce2_string(dev_link_t * link);
 static void xirc2ps_config(dev_link_t * link);
 static void xirc2ps_release(dev_link_t * link);
-static int xirc2ps_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                         event_callback_args_t * args);
 
 /****************
  * The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
@@ -301,7 +299,6 @@ static int xirc2ps_event(event_t event, int priority,
  * needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
  */
 
-static dev_link_t *xirc2ps_attach(void);
 static void xirc2ps_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /****************
@@ -313,14 +310,6 @@ static void xirc2ps_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 static irqreturn_t xirc2ps_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
 
-/*
- * The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
- * device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
- * database.
- */
-
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "xirc2ps_cs";
-
 /****************
  * A linked list of "instances" of the device.  Each actual
  * PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
@@ -563,21 +552,19 @@ mii_wr(kio_addr_t ioaddr, u_char phyaddr, u_char phyreg, unsigned data, int len)
  * card insertion event.
  */
 
-static dev_link_t *
-xirc2ps_attach(void)
+static int
+xirc2ps_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
     local_info_t *local;
-    int err;
 
     DEBUG(0, "attach()\n");
 
     /* Allocate the device structure */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(local_info_t));
     if (!dev)
-            return NULL;
+            return -ENOMEM;
     local = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &local->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -606,18 +593,13 @@ xirc2ps_attach(void)
     dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
 #endif
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    if ((err = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg))) {
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, err);
-        xirc2ps_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    xirc2ps_config(link);
 
-    return link;
+    return 0;
 } /* xirc2ps_attach */
 
 /****************
@@ -1162,34 +1144,6 @@ static int xirc2ps_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
         return 0;
 }
 
-/****************
- * The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
- * stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
- * also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
- * to talk to the card any more.
- *
- * When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a flag
- * to block future accesses to this device.  All the functions that
- * actually access the device should check this flag to make sure
- * the card is still present.
- */
-
-static int
-xirc2ps_event(event_t event, int priority,
-              event_callback_args_t * args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(0, "event(%d)\n", (int)event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        xirc2ps_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* xirc2ps_event */
 
 /*====================================================================*/
 
@@ -1981,8 +1935,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver xirc2ps_cs_driver = {
         .drv            = {
                 .name   = "xirc2ps_cs",
         },
-        .attach         = xirc2ps_attach,
-        .event          = xirc2ps_event,
+        .probe          = xirc2ps_attach,
         .remove         = xirc2ps_detach,
         .id_table       = xirc2ps_ids,
         .suspend        = xirc2ps_suspend,