diff options
author | Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> | 2010-09-12 18:35:22 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> | 2010-10-24 19:33:48 -0400 |
commit | 6c009ab89a212b4364cdb74192d438f542fb291c (patch) | |
tree | 8306b42b83b25401ddd1faa017187a0f3a94faed /drivers/mtd | |
parent | 3866f673ebd86e5be2533923f5c0aed91fe1669f (diff) |
mtd: generic FSMC NAND MTD driver
This is the same driver submitted by ST Micros SPEAr team but
generalized and tested on the ST-Ericsson U300. It probably
easily works on the NHK8815 too.
Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c | 866 |
3 files changed, 874 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index a6f22f5bbef6..a494cce704b9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | |||
@@ -524,4 +524,11 @@ config MTD_NAND_JZ4740 | |||
524 | help | 524 | help |
525 | Enables support for NAND Flash on JZ4740 SoC based boards. | 525 | Enables support for NAND Flash on JZ4740 SoC based boards. |
526 | 526 | ||
527 | config MTD_NAND_FSMC | ||
528 | tristate "Support for NAND on ST Micros FSMC" | ||
529 | depends on PLAT_SPEAR || PLAT_NOMADIK || MACH_U300 | ||
530 | help | ||
531 | Enables support for NAND Flash chips on the ST Microelectronics | ||
532 | Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) | ||
533 | |||
527 | endif # MTD_NAND | 534 | endif # MTD_NAND |
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index ac83dcdac5d6..8ad6faec72cb 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | |||
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PPCHAMELEONEVB) += ppchameleonevb.o | |||
19 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410.o | 19 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_S3C2410) += s3c2410.o |
20 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o | 20 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DAVINCI) += davinci_nand.o |
21 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o | 21 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP) += diskonchip.o |
22 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSMC) += fsmc_nand.o | ||
22 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_H1900) += h1910.o | 23 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_H1900) += h1910.o |
23 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RTC_FROM4) += rtc_from4.o | 24 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_RTC_FROM4) += rtc_from4.o |
24 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SHARPSL) += sharpsl.o | 25 | obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_SHARPSL) += sharpsl.o |
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..02edfba25b0c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,866 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * ST Microelectronics | ||
5 | * Flexible Static Memory Controller (FSMC) | ||
6 | * Driver for NAND portions | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * Copyright © 2010 ST Microelectronics | ||
9 | * Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com> | ||
10 | * Ashish Priyadarshi | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Based on drivers/mtd/nand/nomadik_nand.c | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
15 | * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any | ||
16 | * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. | ||
17 | */ | ||
18 | |||
19 | #include <linux/clk.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/err.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/resource.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | ||
28 | #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> | ||
29 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/io.h> | ||
32 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
33 | #include <linux/mtd/fsmc.h> | ||
34 | #include <mtd/mtd-abi.h> | ||
35 | |||
36 | static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc1_layout = { | ||
37 | .eccbytes = 24, | ||
38 | .eccpos = {2, 3, 4, 18, 19, 20, 34, 35, 36, 50, 51, 52, | ||
39 | 66, 67, 68, 82, 83, 84, 98, 99, 100, 114, 115, 116}, | ||
40 | .oobfree = { | ||
41 | {.offset = 8, .length = 8}, | ||
42 | {.offset = 24, .length = 8}, | ||
43 | {.offset = 40, .length = 8}, | ||
44 | {.offset = 56, .length = 8}, | ||
45 | {.offset = 72, .length = 8}, | ||
46 | {.offset = 88, .length = 8}, | ||
47 | {.offset = 104, .length = 8}, | ||
48 | {.offset = 120, .length = 8} | ||
49 | } | ||
50 | }; | ||
51 | |||
52 | static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc4_lp_layout = { | ||
53 | .eccbytes = 104, | ||
54 | .eccpos = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, | ||
55 | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, | ||
56 | 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, | ||
57 | 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, | ||
58 | 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, | ||
59 | 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, | ||
60 | 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, | ||
61 | 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, | ||
62 | 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, | ||
63 | 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, | ||
64 | 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, | ||
65 | 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, | ||
66 | 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, | ||
67 | 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, | ||
68 | 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, | ||
69 | 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126 | ||
70 | }, | ||
71 | .oobfree = { | ||
72 | {.offset = 15, .length = 3}, | ||
73 | {.offset = 31, .length = 3}, | ||
74 | {.offset = 47, .length = 3}, | ||
75 | {.offset = 63, .length = 3}, | ||
76 | {.offset = 79, .length = 3}, | ||
77 | {.offset = 95, .length = 3}, | ||
78 | {.offset = 111, .length = 3}, | ||
79 | {.offset = 127, .length = 1} | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | }; | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* | ||
84 | * ECC placement definitions in oobfree type format. | ||
85 | * There are 13 bytes of ecc for every 512 byte block and it has to be read | ||
86 | * consecutively and immediately after the 512 byte data block for hardware to | ||
87 | * generate the error bit offsets in 512 byte data. | ||
88 | * Managing the ecc bytes in the following way makes it easier for software to | ||
89 | * read ecc bytes consecutive to data bytes. This way is similar to | ||
90 | * oobfree structure maintained already in generic nand driver | ||
91 | */ | ||
92 | static struct fsmc_eccplace fsmc_ecc4_lp_place = { | ||
93 | .eccplace = { | ||
94 | {.offset = 2, .length = 13}, | ||
95 | {.offset = 18, .length = 13}, | ||
96 | {.offset = 34, .length = 13}, | ||
97 | {.offset = 50, .length = 13}, | ||
98 | {.offset = 66, .length = 13}, | ||
99 | {.offset = 82, .length = 13}, | ||
100 | {.offset = 98, .length = 13}, | ||
101 | {.offset = 114, .length = 13} | ||
102 | } | ||
103 | }; | ||
104 | |||
105 | static struct nand_ecclayout fsmc_ecc4_sp_layout = { | ||
106 | .eccbytes = 13, | ||
107 | .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, | ||
108 | 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 | ||
109 | }, | ||
110 | .oobfree = { | ||
111 | {.offset = 15, .length = 1}, | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | }; | ||
114 | |||
115 | static struct fsmc_eccplace fsmc_ecc4_sp_place = { | ||
116 | .eccplace = { | ||
117 | {.offset = 0, .length = 4}, | ||
118 | {.offset = 6, .length = 9} | ||
119 | } | ||
120 | }; | ||
121 | |||
122 | /* | ||
123 | * Default partition tables to be used if the partition information not | ||
124 | * provided through platform data | ||
125 | */ | ||
126 | #define PARTITION(n, off, sz) {.name = n, .offset = off, .size = sz} | ||
127 | |||
128 | /* | ||
129 | * Default partition layout for small page(= 512 bytes) devices | ||
130 | * Size for "Root file system" is updated in driver based on actual device size | ||
131 | */ | ||
132 | static struct mtd_partition partition_info_16KB_blk[] = { | ||
133 | PARTITION("X-loader", 0, 4 * 0x4000), | ||
134 | PARTITION("U-Boot", 0x10000, 20 * 0x4000), | ||
135 | PARTITION("Kernel", 0x60000, 256 * 0x4000), | ||
136 | PARTITION("Root File System", 0x460000, 0), | ||
137 | }; | ||
138 | |||
139 | /* | ||
140 | * Default partition layout for large page(> 512 bytes) devices | ||
141 | * Size for "Root file system" is updated in driver based on actual device size | ||
142 | */ | ||
143 | static struct mtd_partition partition_info_128KB_blk[] = { | ||
144 | PARTITION("X-loader", 0, 4 * 0x20000), | ||
145 | PARTITION("U-Boot", 0x80000, 12 * 0x20000), | ||
146 | PARTITION("Kernel", 0x200000, 48 * 0x20000), | ||
147 | PARTITION("Root File System", 0x800000, 0), | ||
148 | }; | ||
149 | |||
150 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS | ||
151 | const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; | ||
152 | #endif | ||
153 | |||
154 | /** | ||
155 | * struct fsmc_nand_data - atructure for FSMC NAND device state | ||
156 | * | ||
157 | * @mtd: MTD info for a NAND flash. | ||
158 | * @nand: Chip related info for a NAND flash. | ||
159 | * @partitions: Partition info for a NAND Flash. | ||
160 | * @nr_partitions: Total number of partition of a NAND flash. | ||
161 | * | ||
162 | * @ecc_place: ECC placing locations in oobfree type format. | ||
163 | * @bank: Bank number for probed device. | ||
164 | * @clk: Clock structure for FSMC. | ||
165 | * | ||
166 | * @data_va: NAND port for Data. | ||
167 | * @cmd_va: NAND port for Command. | ||
168 | * @addr_va: NAND port for Address. | ||
169 | * @regs_va: FSMC regs base address. | ||
170 | */ | ||
171 | struct fsmc_nand_data { | ||
172 | struct mtd_info mtd; | ||
173 | struct nand_chip nand; | ||
174 | struct mtd_partition *partitions; | ||
175 | unsigned int nr_partitions; | ||
176 | |||
177 | struct fsmc_eccplace *ecc_place; | ||
178 | unsigned int bank; | ||
179 | struct clk *clk; | ||
180 | |||
181 | struct resource *resregs; | ||
182 | struct resource *rescmd; | ||
183 | struct resource *resaddr; | ||
184 | struct resource *resdata; | ||
185 | |||
186 | void __iomem *data_va; | ||
187 | void __iomem *cmd_va; | ||
188 | void __iomem *addr_va; | ||
189 | void __iomem *regs_va; | ||
190 | |||
191 | void (*select_chip)(uint32_t bank, uint32_t busw); | ||
192 | }; | ||
193 | |||
194 | /* Assert CS signal based on chipnr */ | ||
195 | static void fsmc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) | ||
196 | { | ||
197 | struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; | ||
198 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host; | ||
199 | |||
200 | host = container_of(mtd, struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
201 | |||
202 | switch (chipnr) { | ||
203 | case -1: | ||
204 | chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, 0 | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); | ||
205 | break; | ||
206 | case 0: | ||
207 | case 1: | ||
208 | case 2: | ||
209 | case 3: | ||
210 | if (host->select_chip) | ||
211 | host->select_chip(chipnr, | ||
212 | chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16); | ||
213 | break; | ||
214 | |||
215 | default: | ||
216 | BUG(); | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | |||
220 | /* | ||
221 | * fsmc_cmd_ctrl - For facilitaing Hardware access | ||
222 | * This routine allows hardware specific access to control-lines(ALE,CLE) | ||
223 | */ | ||
224 | static void fsmc_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) | ||
225 | { | ||
226 | struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv; | ||
227 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
228 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
229 | struct fsmc_regs *regs = host->regs_va; | ||
230 | unsigned int bank = host->bank; | ||
231 | |||
232 | if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { | ||
233 | if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) { | ||
234 | this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)host->cmd_va; | ||
235 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)host->cmd_va; | ||
236 | } else if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) { | ||
237 | this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)host->addr_va; | ||
238 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)host->addr_va; | ||
239 | } else { | ||
240 | this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)host->data_va; | ||
241 | this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)host->data_va; | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | |||
244 | if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) { | ||
245 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) | FSMC_ENABLE, | ||
246 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
247 | } else { | ||
248 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) & ~FSMC_ENABLE, | ||
249 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
250 | } | ||
251 | } | ||
252 | |||
253 | mb(); | ||
254 | |||
255 | if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) | ||
256 | writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W); | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | |||
259 | /* | ||
260 | * fsmc_nand_setup - FSMC (Flexible Static Memory Controller) init routine | ||
261 | * | ||
262 | * This routine initializes timing parameters related to NAND memory access in | ||
263 | * FSMC registers | ||
264 | */ | ||
265 | static void __init fsmc_nand_setup(struct fsmc_regs *regs, uint32_t bank, | ||
266 | uint32_t busw) | ||
267 | { | ||
268 | uint32_t value = FSMC_DEVTYPE_NAND | FSMC_ENABLE | FSMC_WAITON; | ||
269 | |||
270 | if (busw) | ||
271 | writel(value | FSMC_DEVWID_16, ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
272 | else | ||
273 | writel(value | FSMC_DEVWID_8, ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
274 | |||
275 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) | FSMC_TCLR_1 | FSMC_TAR_1, | ||
276 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
277 | writel(FSMC_THIZ_1 | FSMC_THOLD_4 | FSMC_TWAIT_6 | FSMC_TSET_0, | ||
278 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].comm); | ||
279 | writel(FSMC_THIZ_1 | FSMC_THOLD_4 | FSMC_TWAIT_6 | FSMC_TSET_0, | ||
280 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].attrib); | ||
281 | } | ||
282 | |||
283 | /* | ||
284 | * fsmc_enable_hwecc - Enables Hardware ECC through FSMC registers | ||
285 | */ | ||
286 | static void fsmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) | ||
287 | { | ||
288 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
289 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
290 | struct fsmc_regs *regs = host->regs_va; | ||
291 | uint32_t bank = host->bank; | ||
292 | |||
293 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) & ~FSMC_ECCPLEN_256, | ||
294 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
295 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) & ~FSMC_ECCEN, | ||
296 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
297 | writel(readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].pc) | FSMC_ECCEN, | ||
298 | ®s->bank_regs[bank].pc); | ||
299 | } | ||
300 | |||
301 | /* | ||
302 | * fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc4 - Hardware ECC calculator for ecc4 option supported by | ||
303 | * FSMC. ECC is 13 bytes for 512 bytes of data (supports error correction upto | ||
304 | * max of 8-bits) | ||
305 | */ | ||
306 | static int fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc4(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *data, | ||
307 | uint8_t *ecc) | ||
308 | { | ||
309 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
310 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
311 | struct fsmc_regs *regs = host->regs_va; | ||
312 | uint32_t bank = host->bank; | ||
313 | uint32_t ecc_tmp; | ||
314 | unsigned long deadline = jiffies + FSMC_BUSY_WAIT_TIMEOUT; | ||
315 | |||
316 | do { | ||
317 | if (readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].sts) & FSMC_CODE_RDY) | ||
318 | break; | ||
319 | else | ||
320 | cond_resched(); | ||
321 | } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline)); | ||
322 | |||
323 | ecc_tmp = readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].ecc1); | ||
324 | ecc[0] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 0); | ||
325 | ecc[1] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 8); | ||
326 | ecc[2] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 16); | ||
327 | ecc[3] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 24); | ||
328 | |||
329 | ecc_tmp = readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].ecc2); | ||
330 | ecc[4] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 0); | ||
331 | ecc[5] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 8); | ||
332 | ecc[6] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 16); | ||
333 | ecc[7] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 24); | ||
334 | |||
335 | ecc_tmp = readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].ecc3); | ||
336 | ecc[8] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 0); | ||
337 | ecc[9] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 8); | ||
338 | ecc[10] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 16); | ||
339 | ecc[11] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 24); | ||
340 | |||
341 | ecc_tmp = readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].sts); | ||
342 | ecc[12] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 16); | ||
343 | |||
344 | return 0; | ||
345 | } | ||
346 | |||
347 | /* | ||
348 | * fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc1 - Hardware ECC calculator for ecc1 option supported by | ||
349 | * FSMC. ECC is 3 bytes for 512 bytes of data (supports error correction upto | ||
350 | * max of 1-bit) | ||
351 | */ | ||
352 | static int fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc1(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *data, | ||
353 | uint8_t *ecc) | ||
354 | { | ||
355 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
356 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
357 | struct fsmc_regs *regs = host->regs_va; | ||
358 | uint32_t bank = host->bank; | ||
359 | uint32_t ecc_tmp; | ||
360 | |||
361 | ecc_tmp = readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].ecc1); | ||
362 | ecc[0] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 0); | ||
363 | ecc[1] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 8); | ||
364 | ecc[2] = (uint8_t) (ecc_tmp >> 16); | ||
365 | |||
366 | return 0; | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | |||
369 | /* | ||
370 | * fsmc_read_page_hwecc | ||
371 | * @mtd: mtd info structure | ||
372 | * @chip: nand chip info structure | ||
373 | * @buf: buffer to store read data | ||
374 | * @page: page number to read | ||
375 | * | ||
376 | * This routine is needed for fsmc verison 8 as reading from NAND chip has to be | ||
377 | * performed in a strict sequence as follows: | ||
378 | * data(512 byte) -> ecc(13 byte) | ||
379 | * After this read, fsmc hardware generates and reports error data bits(upto a | ||
380 | * max of 8 bits) | ||
381 | */ | ||
382 | static int fsmc_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, | ||
383 | uint8_t *buf, int page) | ||
384 | { | ||
385 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
386 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
387 | struct fsmc_eccplace *ecc_place = host->ecc_place; | ||
388 | int i, j, s, stat, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; | ||
389 | int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; | ||
390 | int eccsteps = chip->ecc.steps; | ||
391 | uint8_t *p = buf; | ||
392 | uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc; | ||
393 | uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; | ||
394 | int off, len, group = 0; | ||
395 | /* | ||
396 | * ecc_oob is intentionally taken as uint16_t. In 16bit devices, we | ||
397 | * end up reading 14 bytes (7 words) from oob. The local array is | ||
398 | * to maintain word alignment | ||
399 | */ | ||
400 | uint16_t ecc_oob[7]; | ||
401 | uint8_t *oob = (uint8_t *)&ecc_oob[0]; | ||
402 | |||
403 | for (i = 0, s = 0; s < eccsteps; s++, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) { | ||
404 | |||
405 | chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, s * eccsize, page); | ||
406 | chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_READ); | ||
407 | chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); | ||
408 | |||
409 | for (j = 0; j < eccbytes;) { | ||
410 | off = ecc_place->eccplace[group].offset; | ||
411 | len = ecc_place->eccplace[group].length; | ||
412 | group++; | ||
413 | |||
414 | /* | ||
415 | * length is intentionally kept a higher multiple of 2 | ||
416 | * to read at least 13 bytes even in case of 16 bit NAND | ||
417 | * devices | ||
418 | */ | ||
419 | len = roundup(len, 2); | ||
420 | chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, off, page); | ||
421 | chip->read_buf(mtd, oob + j, len); | ||
422 | j += len; | ||
423 | } | ||
424 | |||
425 | memcpy(&ecc_code[i], oob, 13); | ||
426 | chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); | ||
427 | |||
428 | stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, &ecc_code[i], &ecc_calc[i]); | ||
429 | if (stat < 0) | ||
430 | mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; | ||
431 | else | ||
432 | mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; | ||
433 | } | ||
434 | |||
435 | return 0; | ||
436 | } | ||
437 | |||
438 | /* | ||
439 | * fsmc_correct_data | ||
440 | * @mtd: mtd info structure | ||
441 | * @dat: buffer of read data | ||
442 | * @read_ecc: ecc read from device spare area | ||
443 | * @calc_ecc: ecc calculated from read data | ||
444 | * | ||
445 | * calc_ecc is a 104 bit information containing maximum of 8 error | ||
446 | * offset informations of 13 bits each in 512 bytes of read data. | ||
447 | */ | ||
448 | static int fsmc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, | ||
449 | uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) | ||
450 | { | ||
451 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = container_of(mtd, | ||
452 | struct fsmc_nand_data, mtd); | ||
453 | struct fsmc_regs *regs = host->regs_va; | ||
454 | unsigned int bank = host->bank; | ||
455 | uint16_t err_idx[8]; | ||
456 | uint64_t ecc_data[2]; | ||
457 | uint32_t num_err, i; | ||
458 | |||
459 | /* The calculated ecc is actually the correction index in data */ | ||
460 | memcpy(ecc_data, calc_ecc, 13); | ||
461 | |||
462 | /* | ||
463 | * ------------------- calc_ecc[] bit wise -----------|--13 bits--| | ||
464 | * |---idx[7]--|--.....-----|---idx[2]--||---idx[1]--||---idx[0]--| | ||
465 | * | ||
466 | * calc_ecc is a 104 bit information containing maximum of 8 error | ||
467 | * offset informations of 13 bits each. calc_ecc is copied into a | ||
468 | * uint64_t array and error offset indexes are populated in err_idx | ||
469 | * array | ||
470 | */ | ||
471 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | ||
472 | if (i == 4) { | ||
473 | err_idx[4] = ((ecc_data[1] & 0x1) << 12) | ecc_data[0]; | ||
474 | ecc_data[1] >>= 1; | ||
475 | continue; | ||
476 | } | ||
477 | err_idx[i] = (ecc_data[i/4] & 0x1FFF); | ||
478 | ecc_data[i/4] >>= 13; | ||
479 | } | ||
480 | |||
481 | num_err = (readl(®s->bank_regs[bank].sts) >> 10) & 0xF; | ||
482 | |||
483 | if (num_err == 0xF) | ||
484 | return -EBADMSG; | ||
485 | |||
486 | i = 0; | ||
487 | while (num_err--) { | ||
488 | change_bit(0, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]); | ||
489 | change_bit(1, (unsigned long *)&err_idx[i]); | ||
490 | |||
491 | if (err_idx[i] <= 512 * 8) { | ||
492 | change_bit(err_idx[i], (unsigned long *)dat); | ||
493 | i++; | ||
494 | } | ||
495 | } | ||
496 | return i; | ||
497 | } | ||
498 | |||
499 | /* | ||
500 | * fsmc_nand_probe - Probe function | ||
501 | * @pdev: platform device structure | ||
502 | */ | ||
503 | static int __init fsmc_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
504 | { | ||
505 | struct fsmc_nand_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); | ||
506 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host; | ||
507 | struct mtd_info *mtd; | ||
508 | struct nand_chip *nand; | ||
509 | struct fsmc_regs *regs; | ||
510 | struct resource *res; | ||
511 | int nr_parts, ret = 0; | ||
512 | |||
513 | if (!pdata) { | ||
514 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data is NULL\n"); | ||
515 | return -EINVAL; | ||
516 | } | ||
517 | |||
518 | /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */ | ||
519 | host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
520 | if (!host) { | ||
521 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate device structure\n"); | ||
522 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
523 | } | ||
524 | |||
525 | res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "nand_data"); | ||
526 | if (!res) { | ||
527 | ret = -EIO; | ||
528 | goto err_probe1; | ||
529 | } | ||
530 | |||
531 | host->resdata = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), | ||
532 | pdev->name); | ||
533 | if (!host->resdata) { | ||
534 | ret = -EIO; | ||
535 | goto err_probe1; | ||
536 | } | ||
537 | |||
538 | host->data_va = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); | ||
539 | if (!host->data_va) { | ||
540 | ret = -EIO; | ||
541 | goto err_probe1; | ||
542 | } | ||
543 | |||
544 | host->resaddr = request_mem_region(res->start + PLAT_NAND_ALE, | ||
545 | resource_size(res), pdev->name); | ||
546 | if (!host->resaddr) { | ||
547 | ret = -EIO; | ||
548 | goto err_probe1; | ||
549 | } | ||
550 | |||
551 | host->addr_va = ioremap(res->start + PLAT_NAND_ALE, resource_size(res)); | ||
552 | if (!host->addr_va) { | ||
553 | ret = -EIO; | ||
554 | goto err_probe1; | ||
555 | } | ||
556 | |||
557 | host->rescmd = request_mem_region(res->start + PLAT_NAND_CLE, | ||
558 | resource_size(res), pdev->name); | ||
559 | if (!host->rescmd) { | ||
560 | ret = -EIO; | ||
561 | goto err_probe1; | ||
562 | } | ||
563 | |||
564 | host->cmd_va = ioremap(res->start + PLAT_NAND_CLE, resource_size(res)); | ||
565 | if (!host->cmd_va) { | ||
566 | ret = -EIO; | ||
567 | goto err_probe1; | ||
568 | } | ||
569 | |||
570 | res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "fsmc_regs"); | ||
571 | if (!res) { | ||
572 | ret = -EIO; | ||
573 | goto err_probe1; | ||
574 | } | ||
575 | |||
576 | host->resregs = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), | ||
577 | pdev->name); | ||
578 | if (!host->resregs) { | ||
579 | ret = -EIO; | ||
580 | goto err_probe1; | ||
581 | } | ||
582 | |||
583 | host->regs_va = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res)); | ||
584 | if (!host->regs_va) { | ||
585 | ret = -EIO; | ||
586 | goto err_probe1; | ||
587 | } | ||
588 | |||
589 | host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); | ||
590 | if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) { | ||
591 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to fetch block clock\n"); | ||
592 | ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk); | ||
593 | host->clk = NULL; | ||
594 | goto err_probe1; | ||
595 | } | ||
596 | |||
597 | ret = clk_enable(host->clk); | ||
598 | if (ret) | ||
599 | goto err_probe1; | ||
600 | |||
601 | host->bank = pdata->bank; | ||
602 | host->select_chip = pdata->select_bank; | ||
603 | regs = host->regs_va; | ||
604 | |||
605 | /* Link all private pointers */ | ||
606 | mtd = &host->mtd; | ||
607 | nand = &host->nand; | ||
608 | mtd->priv = nand; | ||
609 | nand->priv = host; | ||
610 | |||
611 | host->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; | ||
612 | nand->IO_ADDR_R = host->data_va; | ||
613 | nand->IO_ADDR_W = host->data_va; | ||
614 | nand->cmd_ctrl = fsmc_cmd_ctrl; | ||
615 | nand->chip_delay = 30; | ||
616 | |||
617 | nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; | ||
618 | nand->ecc.hwctl = fsmc_enable_hwecc; | ||
619 | nand->ecc.size = 512; | ||
620 | nand->options = pdata->options; | ||
621 | nand->select_chip = fsmc_select_chip; | ||
622 | |||
623 | if (pdata->width == FSMC_NAND_BW16) | ||
624 | nand->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; | ||
625 | |||
626 | fsmc_nand_setup(regs, host->bank, nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16); | ||
627 | |||
628 | if (get_fsmc_version(host->regs_va) == FSMC_VER8) { | ||
629 | nand->ecc.read_page = fsmc_read_page_hwecc; | ||
630 | nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc4; | ||
631 | nand->ecc.correct = fsmc_correct_data; | ||
632 | nand->ecc.bytes = 13; | ||
633 | } else { | ||
634 | nand->ecc.calculate = fsmc_read_hwecc_ecc1; | ||
635 | nand->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data; | ||
636 | nand->ecc.bytes = 3; | ||
637 | } | ||
638 | |||
639 | /* | ||
640 | * Scan to find existance of the device | ||
641 | */ | ||
642 | if (nand_scan_ident(&host->mtd, 1, NULL)) { | ||
643 | ret = -ENXIO; | ||
644 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No NAND Device found!\n"); | ||
645 | goto err_probe; | ||
646 | } | ||
647 | |||
648 | if (get_fsmc_version(host->regs_va) == FSMC_VER8) { | ||
649 | if (host->mtd.writesize == 512) { | ||
650 | nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc4_sp_layout; | ||
651 | host->ecc_place = &fsmc_ecc4_sp_place; | ||
652 | } else { | ||
653 | nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc4_lp_layout; | ||
654 | host->ecc_place = &fsmc_ecc4_lp_place; | ||
655 | } | ||
656 | } else { | ||
657 | nand->ecc.layout = &fsmc_ecc1_layout; | ||
658 | } | ||
659 | |||
660 | /* Second stage of scan to fill MTD data-structures */ | ||
661 | if (nand_scan_tail(&host->mtd)) { | ||
662 | ret = -ENXIO; | ||
663 | goto err_probe; | ||
664 | } | ||
665 | |||
666 | /* | ||
667 | * The partition information can is accessed by (in the same precedence) | ||
668 | * | ||
669 | * command line through Bootloader, | ||
670 | * platform data, | ||
671 | * default partition information present in driver. | ||
672 | */ | ||
673 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS | ||
674 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS | ||
675 | /* | ||
676 | * Check if partition info passed via command line | ||
677 | */ | ||
678 | host->mtd.name = "nand"; | ||
679 | nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(&host->mtd, part_probes, | ||
680 | &host->partitions, 0); | ||
681 | if (nr_parts > 0) { | ||
682 | host->nr_partitions = nr_parts; | ||
683 | } else { | ||
684 | #endif | ||
685 | /* | ||
686 | * Check if partition info passed via command line | ||
687 | */ | ||
688 | if (pdata->partitions) { | ||
689 | host->partitions = pdata->partitions; | ||
690 | host->nr_partitions = pdata->nr_partitions; | ||
691 | } else { | ||
692 | struct mtd_partition *partition; | ||
693 | int i; | ||
694 | |||
695 | /* Select the default partitions info */ | ||
696 | switch (host->mtd.size) { | ||
697 | case 0x01000000: | ||
698 | case 0x02000000: | ||
699 | case 0x04000000: | ||
700 | host->partitions = partition_info_16KB_blk; | ||
701 | host->nr_partitions = | ||
702 | sizeof(partition_info_16KB_blk) / | ||
703 | sizeof(struct mtd_partition); | ||
704 | break; | ||
705 | case 0x08000000: | ||
706 | case 0x10000000: | ||
707 | case 0x20000000: | ||
708 | case 0x40000000: | ||
709 | host->partitions = partition_info_128KB_blk; | ||
710 | host->nr_partitions = | ||
711 | sizeof(partition_info_128KB_blk) / | ||
712 | sizeof(struct mtd_partition); | ||
713 | break; | ||
714 | default: | ||
715 | ret = -ENXIO; | ||
716 | pr_err("Unsupported NAND size\n"); | ||
717 | goto err_probe; | ||
718 | } | ||
719 | |||
720 | partition = host->partitions; | ||
721 | for (i = 0; i < host->nr_partitions; i++, partition++) { | ||
722 | if (partition->size == 0) { | ||
723 | partition->size = host->mtd.size - | ||
724 | partition->offset; | ||
725 | break; | ||
726 | } | ||
727 | } | ||
728 | } | ||
729 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS | ||
730 | } | ||
731 | #endif | ||
732 | |||
733 | if (host->partitions) { | ||
734 | ret = add_mtd_partitions(&host->mtd, host->partitions, | ||
735 | host->nr_partitions); | ||
736 | if (ret) | ||
737 | goto err_probe; | ||
738 | } | ||
739 | #else | ||
740 | dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Registering %s as whole device\n", mtd->name); | ||
741 | if (!add_mtd_device(mtd)) { | ||
742 | ret = -ENXIO; | ||
743 | goto err_probe; | ||
744 | } | ||
745 | #endif | ||
746 | |||
747 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); | ||
748 | dev_info(&pdev->dev, "FSMC NAND driver registration successful\n"); | ||
749 | return 0; | ||
750 | |||
751 | err_probe: | ||
752 | clk_disable(host->clk); | ||
753 | err_probe1: | ||
754 | if (host->clk) | ||
755 | clk_put(host->clk); | ||
756 | if (host->regs_va) | ||
757 | iounmap(host->regs_va); | ||
758 | if (host->resregs) | ||
759 | release_mem_region(host->resregs->start, | ||
760 | resource_size(host->resregs)); | ||
761 | if (host->cmd_va) | ||
762 | iounmap(host->cmd_va); | ||
763 | if (host->rescmd) | ||
764 | release_mem_region(host->rescmd->start, | ||
765 | resource_size(host->rescmd)); | ||
766 | if (host->addr_va) | ||
767 | iounmap(host->addr_va); | ||
768 | if (host->resaddr) | ||
769 | release_mem_region(host->resaddr->start, | ||
770 | resource_size(host->resaddr)); | ||
771 | if (host->data_va) | ||
772 | iounmap(host->data_va); | ||
773 | if (host->resdata) | ||
774 | release_mem_region(host->resdata->start, | ||
775 | resource_size(host->resdata)); | ||
776 | |||
777 | kfree(host); | ||
778 | return ret; | ||
779 | } | ||
780 | |||
781 | /* | ||
782 | * Clean up routine | ||
783 | */ | ||
784 | static int fsmc_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
785 | { | ||
786 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | ||
787 | |||
788 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | ||
789 | |||
790 | if (host) { | ||
791 | #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS | ||
792 | del_mtd_partitions(&host->mtd); | ||
793 | #else | ||
794 | del_mtd_device(&host->mtd); | ||
795 | #endif | ||
796 | clk_disable(host->clk); | ||
797 | clk_put(host->clk); | ||
798 | |||
799 | iounmap(host->regs_va); | ||
800 | release_mem_region(host->resregs->start, | ||
801 | resource_size(host->resregs)); | ||
802 | iounmap(host->cmd_va); | ||
803 | release_mem_region(host->rescmd->start, | ||
804 | resource_size(host->rescmd)); | ||
805 | iounmap(host->addr_va); | ||
806 | release_mem_region(host->resaddr->start, | ||
807 | resource_size(host->resaddr)); | ||
808 | iounmap(host->data_va); | ||
809 | release_mem_region(host->resdata->start, | ||
810 | resource_size(host->resdata)); | ||
811 | |||
812 | kfree(host); | ||
813 | } | ||
814 | return 0; | ||
815 | } | ||
816 | |||
817 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | ||
818 | static int fsmc_nand_suspend(struct device *dev) | ||
819 | { | ||
820 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | ||
821 | if (host) | ||
822 | clk_disable(host->clk); | ||
823 | return 0; | ||
824 | } | ||
825 | |||
826 | static int fsmc_nand_resume(struct device *dev) | ||
827 | { | ||
828 | struct fsmc_nand_data *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | ||
829 | if (host) | ||
830 | clk_enable(host->clk); | ||
831 | return 0; | ||
832 | } | ||
833 | |||
834 | static const struct dev_pm_ops fsmc_nand_pm_ops = { | ||
835 | .suspend = fsmc_nand_suspend, | ||
836 | .resume = fsmc_nand_resume, | ||
837 | }; | ||
838 | #endif | ||
839 | |||
840 | static struct platform_driver fsmc_nand_driver = { | ||
841 | .remove = fsmc_nand_remove, | ||
842 | .driver = { | ||
843 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
844 | .name = "fsmc-nand", | ||
845 | #ifdef CONFIG_PM | ||
846 | .pm = &fsmc_nand_pm_ops, | ||
847 | #endif | ||
848 | }, | ||
849 | }; | ||
850 | |||
851 | static int __init fsmc_nand_init(void) | ||
852 | { | ||
853 | return platform_driver_probe(&fsmc_nand_driver, | ||
854 | fsmc_nand_probe); | ||
855 | } | ||
856 | module_init(fsmc_nand_init); | ||
857 | |||
858 | static void __exit fsmc_nand_exit(void) | ||
859 | { | ||
860 | platform_driver_unregister(&fsmc_nand_driver); | ||
861 | } | ||
862 | module_exit(fsmc_nand_exit); | ||
863 | |||
864 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
865 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>, Ashish Priyadarshi"); | ||
866 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for SPEAr Platforms"); | ||