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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c357
1 files changed, 357 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5ab15e643be7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
1/*======================================================================
2
3 $Id: slram.c,v 1.33 2005/01/05 18:05:13 dwmw2 Exp $
4
5 This driver provides a method to access memory not used by the kernel
6 itself (i.e. if the kernel commandline mem=xxx is used). To actually
7 use slram at least mtdblock or mtdchar is required (for block or
8 character device access).
9
10 Usage:
11
12 if compiled as loadable module:
13 modprobe slram map=<name>,<start>,<end/offset>
14 if statically linked into the kernel use the following kernel cmd.line
15 slram=<name>,<start>,<end/offset>
16
17 <name>: name of the device that will be listed in /proc/mtd
18 <start>: start of the memory region, decimal or hex (0xabcdef)
19 <end/offset>: end of the memory region. It's possible to use +0x1234
20 to specify the offset instead of the absolute address
21
22 NOTE:
23 With slram it's only possible to map a contigous memory region. Therfore
24 if there's a device mapped somewhere in the region specified slram will
25 fail to load (see kernel log if modprobe fails).
26
27 -
28
29 Jochen Schaeuble <psionic@psionic.de>
30
31======================================================================*/
32
33
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <asm/uaccess.h>
36#include <linux/types.h>
37#include <linux/kernel.h>
38#include <linux/sched.h>
39#include <linux/ptrace.h>
40#include <linux/slab.h>
41#include <linux/string.h>
42#include <linux/timer.h>
43#include <linux/major.h>
44#include <linux/fs.h>
45#include <linux/ioctl.h>
46#include <linux/init.h>
47#include <asm/io.h>
48#include <asm/system.h>
49
50#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
51
52#define SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS 6 /* 3 parameters / device */
53
54#define T(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ## args)
55#define E(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ## args)
56
57typedef struct slram_priv {
58 u_char *start;
59 u_char *end;
60} slram_priv_t;
61
62typedef struct slram_mtd_list {
63 struct mtd_info *mtdinfo;
64 struct slram_mtd_list *next;
65} slram_mtd_list_t;
66
67#ifdef MODULE
68static char *map[SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS];
69
70module_param_array(map, charp, NULL, 0);
71MODULE_PARM_DESC(map, "List of memory regions to map. \"map=<name>, <start>, <length / end>\"");
72#else
73static char *map;
74#endif
75
76static slram_mtd_list_t *slram_mtdlist = NULL;
77
78static int slram_erase(struct mtd_info *, struct erase_info *);
79static int slram_point(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char **);
80static void slram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *, u_char *, loff_t, size_t);
81static int slram_read(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, u_char *);
82static int slram_write(struct mtd_info *, loff_t, size_t, size_t *, const u_char *);
83
84static int slram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
85{
86 slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
87
88 if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size) {
89 return(-EINVAL);
90 }
91
92 memset(priv->start + instr->addr, 0xff, instr->len);
93
94 /* This'll catch a few races. Free the thing before returning :)
95 * I don't feel at all ashamed. This kind of thing is possible anyway
96 * with flash, but unlikely.
97 */
98
99 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
100
101 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
102
103 return(0);
104}
105
106static int slram_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
107 size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf)
108{
109 slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
110
111 *mtdbuf = priv->start + from;
112 *retlen = len;
113 return(0);
114}
115
116static void slram_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *addr, loff_t from, size_t len)
117{
118}
119
120static int slram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
121 size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
122{
123 slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
124
125 memcpy(buf, priv->start + from, len);
126
127 *retlen = len;
128 return(0);
129}
130
131static int slram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
132 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
133{
134 slram_priv_t *priv = mtd->priv;
135
136 memcpy(priv->start + to, buf, len);
137
138 *retlen = len;
139 return(0);
140}
141
142/*====================================================================*/
143
144static int register_device(char *name, unsigned long start, unsigned long length)
145{
146 slram_mtd_list_t **curmtd;
147
148 curmtd = &slram_mtdlist;
149 while (*curmtd) {
150 curmtd = &(*curmtd)->next;
151 }
152
153 *curmtd = kmalloc(sizeof(slram_mtd_list_t), GFP_KERNEL);
154 if (!(*curmtd)) {
155 E("slram: Cannot allocate new MTD device.\n");
156 return(-ENOMEM);
157 }
158 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
159 (*curmtd)->next = NULL;
160
161 if ((*curmtd)->mtdinfo) {
162 memset((char *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
163 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv =
164 kmalloc(sizeof(slram_priv_t), GFP_KERNEL);
165
166 if (!(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv) {
167 kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo);
168 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo = NULL;
169 } else {
170 memset((*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv,0,sizeof(slram_priv_t));
171 }
172 }
173
174 if (!(*curmtd)->mtdinfo) {
175 E("slram: Cannot allocate new MTD device.\n");
176 return(-ENOMEM);
177 }
178
179 if (!(((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start =
180 ioremap(start, length))) {
181 E("slram: ioremap failed\n");
182 return -EIO;
183 }
184 ((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->end =
185 ((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start + length;
186
187
188 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->name = name;
189 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->size = length;
190 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->flags = MTD_CLEAR_BITS | MTD_SET_BITS |
191 MTD_WRITEB_WRITEABLE | MTD_VOLATILE;
192 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->erase = slram_erase;
193 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->point = slram_point;
194 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->unpoint = slram_unpoint;
195 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->read = slram_read;
196 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->write = slram_write;
197 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->owner = THIS_MODULE;
198 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->type = MTD_RAM;
199 (*curmtd)->mtdinfo->erasesize = 0x0;
200
201 if (add_mtd_device((*curmtd)->mtdinfo)) {
202 E("slram: Failed to register new device\n");
203 iounmap(((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start);
204 kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv);
205 kfree((*curmtd)->mtdinfo);
206 return(-EAGAIN);
207 }
208 T("slram: Registered device %s from %luKiB to %luKiB\n", name,
209 (start / 1024), ((start + length) / 1024));
210 T("slram: Mapped from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
211 ((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->start,
212 ((slram_priv_t *)(*curmtd)->mtdinfo->priv)->end);
213 return(0);
214}
215
216static void unregister_devices(void)
217{
218 slram_mtd_list_t *nextitem;
219
220 while (slram_mtdlist) {
221 nextitem = slram_mtdlist->next;
222 del_mtd_device(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo);
223 iounmap(((slram_priv_t *)slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo->priv)->start);
224 kfree(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo->priv);
225 kfree(slram_mtdlist->mtdinfo);
226 kfree(slram_mtdlist);
227 slram_mtdlist = nextitem;
228 }
229}
230
231static unsigned long handle_unit(unsigned long value, char *unit)
232{
233 if ((*unit == 'M') || (*unit == 'm')) {
234 return(value * 1024 * 1024);
235 } else if ((*unit == 'K') || (*unit == 'k')) {
236 return(value * 1024);
237 }
238 return(value);
239}
240
241static int parse_cmdline(char *devname, char *szstart, char *szlength)
242{
243 char *buffer;
244 unsigned long devstart;
245 unsigned long devlength;
246
247 if ((!devname) || (!szstart) || (!szlength)) {
248 unregister_devices();
249 return(-EINVAL);
250 }
251
252 devstart = simple_strtoul(szstart, &buffer, 0);
253 devstart = handle_unit(devstart, buffer);
254
255 if (*(szlength) != '+') {
256 devlength = simple_strtoul(szlength, &buffer, 0);
257 devlength = handle_unit(devlength, buffer) - devstart;
258 } else {
259 devlength = simple_strtoul(szlength + 1, &buffer, 0);
260 devlength = handle_unit(devlength, buffer);
261 }
262 T("slram: devname=%s, devstart=0x%lx, devlength=0x%lx\n",
263 devname, devstart, devlength);
264 if ((devstart < 0) || (devlength < 0)) {
265 E("slram: Illegal start / length parameter.\n");
266 return(-EINVAL);
267 }
268
269 if ((devstart = register_device(devname, devstart, devlength))){
270 unregister_devices();
271 return((int)devstart);
272 }
273 return(0);
274}
275
276#ifndef MODULE
277
278static int __init mtd_slram_setup(char *str)
279{
280 map = str;
281 return(1);
282}
283
284__setup("slram=", mtd_slram_setup);
285
286#endif
287
288static int init_slram(void)
289{
290 char *devname;
291 int i;
292
293#ifndef MODULE
294 char *devstart;
295 char *devlength;
296
297 i = 0;
298
299 if (!map) {
300 E("slram: not enough parameters.\n");
301 return(-EINVAL);
302 }
303 while (map) {
304 devname = devstart = devlength = NULL;
305
306 if (!(devname = strsep(&map, ","))) {
307 E("slram: No devicename specified.\n");
308 break;
309 }
310 T("slram: devname = %s\n", devname);
311 if ((!map) || (!(devstart = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
312 E("slram: No devicestart specified.\n");
313 }
314 T("slram: devstart = %s\n", devstart);
315 if ((!map) || (!(devlength = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
316 E("slram: No devicelength / -end specified.\n");
317 }
318 T("slram: devlength = %s\n", devlength);
319 if (parse_cmdline(devname, devstart, devlength) != 0) {
320 return(-EINVAL);
321 }
322 }
323#else
324 int count;
325
326 for (count = 0; (map[count]) && (count < SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS);
327 count++) {
328 }
329
330 if ((count % 3 != 0) || (count == 0)) {
331 E("slram: not enough parameters.\n");
332 return(-EINVAL);
333 }
334 for (i = 0; i < (count / 3); i++) {
335 devname = map[i * 3];
336
337 if (parse_cmdline(devname, map[i * 3 + 1], map[i * 3 + 2])!=0) {
338 return(-EINVAL);
339 }
340
341 }
342#endif /* !MODULE */
343
344 return(0);
345}
346
347static void __exit cleanup_slram(void)
348{
349 unregister_devices();
350}
351
352module_init(init_slram);
353module_exit(cleanup_slram);
354
355MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
356MODULE_AUTHOR("Jochen Schaeuble <psionic@psionic.de>");
357MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for uncached system RAM");