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authorMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>2008-04-29 20:38:45 -0400
committerMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>2008-04-29 17:41:38 -0400
commitb094516f9589245617eb5d0452769826063f72ac (patch)
tree45593c7f1ae4c180d97ed7b9cbc27a85c03f55d1 /drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c
parentdf7aaaf3a74016cbc72382b6388c7c62f3df49b2 (diff)
V4L/DVB (7769): Move other terrestrial tuners to common/tuners
Those tuners are currently used only under media/dvb. However, they can support also analog TV. Better to move them to the same place as the other hybrid tuners. This would make easier to use those tuners also by analog drivers. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c369
1 files changed, 369 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c b/drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1305b0e63ce5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/common/tuners/mt2060.c
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
1/*
2 * Driver for Microtune MT2060 "Single chip dual conversion broadband tuner"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Olivier DANET <odanet@caramail.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 *
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.=
20 */
21
22/* In that file, frequencies are expressed in kiloHertz to avoid 32 bits overflows */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
27#include <linux/i2c.h>
28
29#include "dvb_frontend.h"
30
31#include "mt2060.h"
32#include "mt2060_priv.h"
33
34static int debug;
35module_param(debug, int, 0644);
36MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off debugging (default:off).");
37
38#define dprintk(args...) do { if (debug) {printk(KERN_DEBUG "MT2060: " args); printk("\n"); }} while (0)
39
40// Reads a single register
41static int mt2060_readreg(struct mt2060_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
42{
43 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
44 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg, .len = 1 },
45 { .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = val, .len = 1 },
46 };
47
48 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2) != 2) {
49 printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2060 I2C read failed\n");
50 return -EREMOTEIO;
51 }
52 return 0;
53}
54
55// Writes a single register
56static int mt2060_writereg(struct mt2060_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
57{
58 u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
59 struct i2c_msg msg = {
60 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2
61 };
62
63 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
64 printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2060 I2C write failed\n");
65 return -EREMOTEIO;
66 }
67 return 0;
68}
69
70// Writes a set of consecutive registers
71static int mt2060_writeregs(struct mt2060_priv *priv,u8 *buf, u8 len)
72{
73 struct i2c_msg msg = {
74 .addr = priv->cfg->i2c_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len
75 };
76 if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1) != 1) {
77 printk(KERN_WARNING "mt2060 I2C write failed (len=%i)\n",(int)len);
78 return -EREMOTEIO;
79 }
80 return 0;
81}
82
83// Initialisation sequences
84// LNABAND=3, NUM1=0x3C, DIV1=0x74, NUM2=0x1080, DIV2=0x49
85static u8 mt2060_config1[] = {
86 REG_LO1C1,
87 0x3F, 0x74, 0x00, 0x08, 0x93
88};
89
90// FMCG=2, GP2=0, GP1=0
91static u8 mt2060_config2[] = {
92 REG_MISC_CTRL,
93 0x20, 0x1E, 0x30, 0xff, 0x80, 0xff, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x42
94};
95
96// VGAG=3, V1CSE=1
97
98#ifdef MT2060_SPURCHECK
99/* The function below calculates the frequency offset between the output frequency if2
100 and the closer cross modulation subcarrier between lo1 and lo2 up to the tenth harmonic */
101static int mt2060_spurcalc(u32 lo1,u32 lo2,u32 if2)
102{
103 int I,J;
104 int dia,diamin,diff;
105 diamin=1000000;
106 for (I = 1; I < 10; I++) {
107 J = ((2*I*lo1)/lo2+1)/2;
108 diff = I*(int)lo1-J*(int)lo2;
109 if (diff < 0) diff=-diff;
110 dia = (diff-(int)if2);
111 if (dia < 0) dia=-dia;
112 if (diamin > dia) diamin=dia;
113 }
114 return diamin;
115}
116
117#define BANDWIDTH 4000 // kHz
118
119/* Calculates the frequency offset to add to avoid spurs. Returns 0 if no offset is needed */
120static int mt2060_spurcheck(u32 lo1,u32 lo2,u32 if2)
121{
122 u32 Spur,Sp1,Sp2;
123 int I,J;
124 I=0;
125 J=1000;
126
127 Spur=mt2060_spurcalc(lo1,lo2,if2);
128 if (Spur < BANDWIDTH) {
129 /* Potential spurs detected */
130 dprintk("Spurs before : f_lo1: %d f_lo2: %d (kHz)",
131 (int)lo1,(int)lo2);
132 I=1000;
133 Sp1 = mt2060_spurcalc(lo1+I,lo2+I,if2);
134 Sp2 = mt2060_spurcalc(lo1-I,lo2-I,if2);
135
136 if (Sp1 < Sp2) {
137 J=-J; I=-I; Spur=Sp2;
138 } else
139 Spur=Sp1;
140
141 while (Spur < BANDWIDTH) {
142 I += J;
143 Spur = mt2060_spurcalc(lo1+I,lo2+I,if2);
144 }
145 dprintk("Spurs after : f_lo1: %d f_lo2: %d (kHz)",
146 (int)(lo1+I),(int)(lo2+I));
147 }
148 return I;
149}
150#endif
151
152#define IF2 36150 // IF2 frequency = 36.150 MHz
153#define FREF 16000 // Quartz oscillator 16 MHz
154
155static int mt2060_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *params)
156{
157 struct mt2060_priv *priv;
158 int ret=0;
159 int i=0;
160 u32 freq;
161 u8 lnaband;
162 u32 f_lo1,f_lo2;
163 u32 div1,num1,div2,num2;
164 u8 b[8];
165 u32 if1;
166
167 priv = fe->tuner_priv;
168
169 if1 = priv->if1_freq;
170 b[0] = REG_LO1B1;
171 b[1] = 0xFF;
172
173 mt2060_writeregs(priv,b,2);
174
175 freq = params->frequency / 1000; // Hz -> kHz
176 priv->bandwidth = (fe->ops.info.type == FE_OFDM) ? params->u.ofdm.bandwidth : 0;
177
178 f_lo1 = freq + if1 * 1000;
179 f_lo1 = (f_lo1 / 250) * 250;
180 f_lo2 = f_lo1 - freq - IF2;
181 // From the Comtech datasheet, the step used is 50kHz. The tuner chip could be more precise
182 f_lo2 = ((f_lo2 + 25) / 50) * 50;
183 priv->frequency = (f_lo1 - f_lo2 - IF2) * 1000,
184
185#ifdef MT2060_SPURCHECK
186 // LO-related spurs detection and correction
187 num1 = mt2060_spurcheck(f_lo1,f_lo2,IF2);
188 f_lo1 += num1;
189 f_lo2 += num1;
190#endif
191 //Frequency LO1 = 16MHz * (DIV1 + NUM1/64 )
192 num1 = f_lo1 / (FREF / 64);
193 div1 = num1 / 64;
194 num1 &= 0x3f;
195
196 // Frequency LO2 = 16MHz * (DIV2 + NUM2/8192 )
197 num2 = f_lo2 * 64 / (FREF / 128);
198 div2 = num2 / 8192;
199 num2 &= 0x1fff;
200
201 if (freq <= 95000) lnaband = 0xB0; else
202 if (freq <= 180000) lnaband = 0xA0; else
203 if (freq <= 260000) lnaband = 0x90; else
204 if (freq <= 335000) lnaband = 0x80; else
205 if (freq <= 425000) lnaband = 0x70; else
206 if (freq <= 480000) lnaband = 0x60; else
207 if (freq <= 570000) lnaband = 0x50; else
208 if (freq <= 645000) lnaband = 0x40; else
209 if (freq <= 730000) lnaband = 0x30; else
210 if (freq <= 810000) lnaband = 0x20; else lnaband = 0x10;
211
212 b[0] = REG_LO1C1;
213 b[1] = lnaband | ((num1 >>2) & 0x0F);
214 b[2] = div1;
215 b[3] = (num2 & 0x0F) | ((num1 & 3) << 4);
216 b[4] = num2 >> 4;
217 b[5] = ((num2 >>12) & 1) | (div2 << 1);
218
219 dprintk("IF1: %dMHz",(int)if1);
220 dprintk("PLL freq=%dkHz f_lo1=%dkHz f_lo2=%dkHz",(int)freq,(int)f_lo1,(int)f_lo2);
221 dprintk("PLL div1=%d num1=%d div2=%d num2=%d",(int)div1,(int)num1,(int)div2,(int)num2);
222 dprintk("PLL [1..5]: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x",(int)b[1],(int)b[2],(int)b[3],(int)b[4],(int)b[5]);
223
224 mt2060_writeregs(priv,b,6);
225
226 //Waits for pll lock or timeout
227 i = 0;
228 do {
229 mt2060_readreg(priv,REG_LO_STATUS,b);
230 if ((b[0] & 0x88)==0x88)
231 break;
232 msleep(4);
233 i++;
234 } while (i<10);
235
236 return ret;
237}
238
239static void mt2060_calibrate(struct mt2060_priv *priv)
240{
241 u8 b = 0;
242 int i = 0;
243
244 if (mt2060_writeregs(priv,mt2060_config1,sizeof(mt2060_config1)))
245 return;
246 if (mt2060_writeregs(priv,mt2060_config2,sizeof(mt2060_config2)))
247 return;
248
249 /* initialize the clock output */
250 mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_VGAG, (priv->cfg->clock_out << 6) | 0x30);
251
252 do {
253 b |= (1 << 6); // FM1SS;
254 mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_LO2C1,b);
255 msleep(20);
256
257 if (i == 0) {
258 b |= (1 << 7); // FM1CA;
259 mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_LO2C1,b);
260 b &= ~(1 << 7); // FM1CA;
261 msleep(20);
262 }
263
264 b &= ~(1 << 6); // FM1SS
265 mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_LO2C1,b);
266
267 msleep(20);
268 i++;
269 } while (i < 9);
270
271 i = 0;
272 while (i++ < 10 && mt2060_readreg(priv, REG_MISC_STAT, &b) == 0 && (b & (1 << 6)) == 0)
273 msleep(20);
274
275 if (i < 10) {
276 mt2060_readreg(priv, REG_FM_FREQ, &priv->fmfreq); // now find out, what is fmreq used for :)
277 dprintk("calibration was successful: %d", (int)priv->fmfreq);
278 } else
279 dprintk("FMCAL timed out");
280}
281
282static int mt2060_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
283{
284 struct mt2060_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
285 *frequency = priv->frequency;
286 return 0;
287}
288
289static int mt2060_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth)
290{
291 struct mt2060_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
292 *bandwidth = priv->bandwidth;
293 return 0;
294}
295
296static int mt2060_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
297{
298 struct mt2060_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
299 return mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_VGAG, (priv->cfg->clock_out << 6) | 0x33);
300}
301
302static int mt2060_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
303{
304 struct mt2060_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
305 return mt2060_writereg(priv, REG_VGAG, (priv->cfg->clock_out << 6) | 0x30);
306}
307
308static int mt2060_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
309{
310 kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
311 fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
312 return 0;
313}
314
315static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mt2060_tuner_ops = {
316 .info = {
317 .name = "Microtune MT2060",
318 .frequency_min = 48000000,
319 .frequency_max = 860000000,
320 .frequency_step = 50000,
321 },
322
323 .release = mt2060_release,
324
325 .init = mt2060_init,
326 .sleep = mt2060_sleep,
327
328 .set_params = mt2060_set_params,
329 .get_frequency = mt2060_get_frequency,
330 .get_bandwidth = mt2060_get_bandwidth
331};
332
333/* This functions tries to identify a MT2060 tuner by reading the PART/REV register. This is hasty. */
334struct dvb_frontend * mt2060_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct i2c_adapter *i2c, struct mt2060_config *cfg, u16 if1)
335{
336 struct mt2060_priv *priv = NULL;
337 u8 id = 0;
338
339 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt2060_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
340 if (priv == NULL)
341 return NULL;
342
343 priv->cfg = cfg;
344 priv->i2c = i2c;
345 priv->if1_freq = if1;
346
347 if (mt2060_readreg(priv,REG_PART_REV,&id) != 0) {
348 kfree(priv);
349 return NULL;
350 }
351
352 if (id != PART_REV) {
353 kfree(priv);
354 return NULL;
355 }
356 printk(KERN_INFO "MT2060: successfully identified (IF1 = %d)\n", if1);
357 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mt2060_tuner_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
358
359 fe->tuner_priv = priv;
360
361 mt2060_calibrate(priv);
362
363 return fe;
364}
365EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt2060_attach);
366
367MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier DANET");
368MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microtune MT2060 silicon tuner driver");
369MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");