md: tidy up status_resync to handle large arrays.

Two problems in status_resync.
1/ It still used Kilobytes as the basic block unit, while most code
   now uses sectors uniformly.
2/ It doesn't allow for the possibility that max_sectors exceeds
   the range of "unsigned long".

So
 - change "max_blocks" to "max_sectors", and store sector numbers
   in there and in 'resync'
 - Make 'rt' a 'sector_t' so it can temporarily hold the number of
   remaining sectors.
 - use sector_div rather than normal division.
 - change the magic '100' used to preserve precision to '32'.
   + making it a power of 2 makes division easier
   + it doesn't need to be as large as it was chosen when we averaged
     speed over the entire run.  Now we average speed over the last 30
     seconds or so.

Reported-by: "Mario 'BitKoenig' Holbe" <Mario.Holbe@TU-Ilmenau.DE>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

1 files changed, 28 insertions, 17 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c
index 612343fdde94..5eb01a4d27ba 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md.c
@@ -5705,37 +5705,38 @@ static void status_unused(struct seq_file *seq)
 
 static void status_resync(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t * mddev)
 {
-        sector_t max_blocks, resync, res;
-        unsigned long dt, db, rt;
+        sector_t max_sectors, resync, res;
+        unsigned long dt, db;
+        sector_t rt;
         int scale;
         unsigned int per_milli;
 
-        resync = (mddev->curr_resync - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active))/2;
+        resync = mddev->curr_resync - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active);
 
         if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery))
-                max_blocks = mddev->resync_max_sectors >> 1;
+                max_sectors = mddev->resync_max_sectors;
         else
-                max_blocks = mddev->dev_sectors / 2;
+                max_sectors = mddev->dev_sectors;
 
         /*
          * Should not happen.
          */
-        if (!max_blocks) {
+        if (!max_sectors) {
                 MD_BUG();
                 return;
         }
         /* Pick 'scale' such that (resync>>scale)*1000 will fit
-         * in a sector_t, and (max_blocks>>scale) will fit in a
+         * in a sector_t, and (max_sectors>>scale) will fit in a
          * u32, as those are the requirements for sector_div.
          * Thus 'scale' must be at least 10
          */
         scale = 10;
         if (sizeof(sector_t) > sizeof(unsigned long)) {
-                while ( max_blocks/2 > (1ULL<<(scale+32)))
+                while ( max_sectors/2 > (1ULL<<(scale+32)))
                         scale++;
         }
         res = (resync>>scale)*1000;
-        sector_div(res, (u32)((max_blocks>>scale)+1));
+        sector_div(res, (u32)((max_sectors>>scale)+1));
 
         per_milli = res;
         {
@@ -5756,25 +5757,35 @@ static void status_resync(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t * mddev)
                      (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery) ?
                       "resync" : "recovery"))),
                    per_milli/10, per_milli % 10,
-                   (unsigned long long) resync,
-                   (unsigned long long) max_blocks);
+                   (unsigned long long) resync/2,
+                   (unsigned long long) max_sectors/2);
 
         /*
-         * We do not want to overflow, so the order of operands and
-         * the * 100 / 100 trick are important. We do a +1 to be
-         * safe against division by zero. We only estimate anyway.
-         *
          * dt: time from mark until now
          * db: blocks written from mark until now
          * rt: remaining time
+         *
+         * rt is a sector_t, so could be 32bit or 64bit.
+         * So we divide before multiply in case it is 32bit and close
+         * to the limit.
+         * We scale the divisor (db) by 32 to avoid loosing precision
+         * near the end of resync when the number of remaining sectors
+         * is close to 'db'.
+         * We then divide rt by 32 after multiplying by db to compensate.
+         * The '+1' avoids division by zero if db is very small.
          */
         dt = ((jiffies - mddev->resync_mark) / HZ);
         if (!dt) dt++;
         db = (mddev->curr_mark_cnt - atomic_read(&mddev->recovery_active))
                 - mddev->resync_mark_cnt;
-        rt = (dt * ((unsigned long)(max_blocks-resync) / (db/2/100+1)))/100;
 
-        seq_printf(seq, " finish=%lu.%lumin", rt / 60, (rt % 60)/6);
+        rt = max_sectors - resync;    /* number of remaining sectors */
+        sector_div(rt, db/32+1);
+        rt *= dt;
+        rt >>= 5;
+
+        seq_printf(seq, " finish=%lu.%lumin", (unsigned long)rt / 60,
+                   ((unsigned long)rt % 60)/6);
 
         seq_printf(seq, " speed=%ldK/sec", db/2/dt);
 }