diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /drivers/md/faulty.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/faulty.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/faulty.c | 343 |
1 files changed, 343 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/faulty.c b/drivers/md/faulty.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0248f8e7eac0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/md/faulty.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * faulty.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Neil Brown | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * fautly-device-simulator personality for md | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | ||
12 | * any later version. | ||
13 | * | ||
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
15 | * (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free | ||
16 | * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
17 | */ | ||
18 | |||
19 | |||
20 | /* | ||
21 | * The "faulty" personality causes some requests to fail. | ||
22 | * | ||
23 | * Possible failure modes are: | ||
24 | * reads fail "randomly" but succeed on retry | ||
25 | * writes fail "randomly" but succeed on retry | ||
26 | * reads for some address fail and then persist until a write | ||
27 | * reads for some address fail and then persist irrespective of write | ||
28 | * writes for some address fail and persist | ||
29 | * all writes fail | ||
30 | * | ||
31 | * Different modes can be active at a time, but only | ||
32 | * one can be set at array creation. Others can be added later. | ||
33 | * A mode can be one-shot or recurrent with the recurrance being | ||
34 | * once in every N requests. | ||
35 | * The bottom 5 bits of the "layout" indicate the mode. The | ||
36 | * remainder indicate a period, or 0 for one-shot. | ||
37 | * | ||
38 | * There is an implementation limit on the number of concurrently | ||
39 | * persisting-faulty blocks. When a new fault is requested that would | ||
40 | * exceed the limit, it is ignored. | ||
41 | * All current faults can be clear using a layout of "0". | ||
42 | * | ||
43 | * Requests are always sent to the device. If they are to fail, | ||
44 | * we clone the bio and insert a new b_end_io into the chain. | ||
45 | */ | ||
46 | |||
47 | #define WriteTransient 0 | ||
48 | #define ReadTransient 1 | ||
49 | #define WritePersistent 2 | ||
50 | #define ReadPersistent 3 | ||
51 | #define WriteAll 4 /* doesn't go to device */ | ||
52 | #define ReadFixable 5 | ||
53 | #define Modes 6 | ||
54 | |||
55 | #define ClearErrors 31 | ||
56 | #define ClearFaults 30 | ||
57 | |||
58 | #define AllPersist 100 /* internal use only */ | ||
59 | #define NoPersist 101 | ||
60 | |||
61 | #define ModeMask 0x1f | ||
62 | #define ModeShift 5 | ||
63 | |||
64 | #define MaxFault 50 | ||
65 | #include <linux/raid/md.h> | ||
66 | |||
67 | |||
68 | static int faulty_fail(struct bio *bio, unsigned int bytes_done, int error) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | struct bio *b = bio->bi_private; | ||
71 | |||
72 | b->bi_size = bio->bi_size; | ||
73 | b->bi_sector = bio->bi_sector; | ||
74 | |||
75 | if (bio->bi_size == 0) | ||
76 | bio_put(bio); | ||
77 | |||
78 | clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &b->bi_flags); | ||
79 | return (b->bi_end_io)(b, bytes_done, -EIO); | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | typedef struct faulty_conf { | ||
83 | int period[Modes]; | ||
84 | atomic_t counters[Modes]; | ||
85 | sector_t faults[MaxFault]; | ||
86 | int modes[MaxFault]; | ||
87 | int nfaults; | ||
88 | mdk_rdev_t *rdev; | ||
89 | } conf_t; | ||
90 | |||
91 | static int check_mode(conf_t *conf, int mode) | ||
92 | { | ||
93 | if (conf->period[mode] == 0 && | ||
94 | atomic_read(&conf->counters[mode]) <= 0) | ||
95 | return 0; /* no failure, no decrement */ | ||
96 | |||
97 | |||
98 | if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conf->counters[mode])) { | ||
99 | if (conf->period[mode]) | ||
100 | atomic_set(&conf->counters[mode], conf->period[mode]); | ||
101 | return 1; | ||
102 | } | ||
103 | return 0; | ||
104 | } | ||
105 | |||
106 | static int check_sector(conf_t *conf, sector_t start, sector_t end, int dir) | ||
107 | { | ||
108 | /* If we find a ReadFixable sector, we fix it ... */ | ||
109 | int i; | ||
110 | for (i=0; i<conf->nfaults; i++) | ||
111 | if (conf->faults[i] >= start && | ||
112 | conf->faults[i] < end) { | ||
113 | /* found it ... */ | ||
114 | switch (conf->modes[i] * 2 + dir) { | ||
115 | case WritePersistent*2+WRITE: return 1; | ||
116 | case ReadPersistent*2+READ: return 1; | ||
117 | case ReadFixable*2+READ: return 1; | ||
118 | case ReadFixable*2+WRITE: | ||
119 | conf->modes[i] = NoPersist; | ||
120 | return 0; | ||
121 | case AllPersist*2+READ: | ||
122 | case AllPersist*2+WRITE: return 1; | ||
123 | default: | ||
124 | return 0; | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | } | ||
127 | return 0; | ||
128 | } | ||
129 | |||
130 | static void add_sector(conf_t *conf, sector_t start, int mode) | ||
131 | { | ||
132 | int i; | ||
133 | int n = conf->nfaults; | ||
134 | for (i=0; i<conf->nfaults; i++) | ||
135 | if (conf->faults[i] == start) { | ||
136 | switch(mode) { | ||
137 | case NoPersist: conf->modes[i] = mode; return; | ||
138 | case WritePersistent: | ||
139 | if (conf->modes[i] == ReadPersistent || | ||
140 | conf->modes[i] == ReadFixable) | ||
141 | conf->modes[i] = AllPersist; | ||
142 | else | ||
143 | conf->modes[i] = WritePersistent; | ||
144 | return; | ||
145 | case ReadPersistent: | ||
146 | if (conf->modes[i] == WritePersistent) | ||
147 | conf->modes[i] = AllPersist; | ||
148 | else | ||
149 | conf->modes[i] = ReadPersistent; | ||
150 | return; | ||
151 | case ReadFixable: | ||
152 | if (conf->modes[i] == WritePersistent || | ||
153 | conf->modes[i] == ReadPersistent) | ||
154 | conf->modes[i] = AllPersist; | ||
155 | else | ||
156 | conf->modes[i] = ReadFixable; | ||
157 | return; | ||
158 | } | ||
159 | } else if (conf->modes[i] == NoPersist) | ||
160 | n = i; | ||
161 | |||
162 | if (n >= MaxFault) | ||
163 | return; | ||
164 | conf->faults[n] = start; | ||
165 | conf->modes[n] = mode; | ||
166 | if (conf->nfaults == n) | ||
167 | conf->nfaults = n+1; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | |||
170 | static int make_request(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio) | ||
171 | { | ||
172 | mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata; | ||
173 | conf_t *conf = (conf_t*)mddev->private; | ||
174 | int failit = 0; | ||
175 | |||
176 | if (bio->bi_rw & 1) { | ||
177 | /* write request */ | ||
178 | if (atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteAll])) { | ||
179 | /* special case - don't decrement, don't generic_make_request, | ||
180 | * just fail immediately | ||
181 | */ | ||
182 | bio_endio(bio, bio->bi_size, -EIO); | ||
183 | return 0; | ||
184 | } | ||
185 | |||
186 | if (check_sector(conf, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_sector+(bio->bi_size>>9), | ||
187 | WRITE)) | ||
188 | failit = 1; | ||
189 | if (check_mode(conf, WritePersistent)) { | ||
190 | add_sector(conf, bio->bi_sector, WritePersistent); | ||
191 | failit = 1; | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | if (check_mode(conf, WriteTransient)) | ||
194 | failit = 1; | ||
195 | } else { | ||
196 | /* read request */ | ||
197 | if (check_sector(conf, bio->bi_sector, bio->bi_sector + (bio->bi_size>>9), | ||
198 | READ)) | ||
199 | failit = 1; | ||
200 | if (check_mode(conf, ReadTransient)) | ||
201 | failit = 1; | ||
202 | if (check_mode(conf, ReadPersistent)) { | ||
203 | add_sector(conf, bio->bi_sector, ReadPersistent); | ||
204 | failit = 1; | ||
205 | } | ||
206 | if (check_mode(conf, ReadFixable)) { | ||
207 | add_sector(conf, bio->bi_sector, ReadFixable); | ||
208 | failit = 1; | ||
209 | } | ||
210 | } | ||
211 | if (failit) { | ||
212 | struct bio *b = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO); | ||
213 | b->bi_bdev = conf->rdev->bdev; | ||
214 | b->bi_private = bio; | ||
215 | b->bi_end_io = faulty_fail; | ||
216 | generic_make_request(b); | ||
217 | return 0; | ||
218 | } else { | ||
219 | bio->bi_bdev = conf->rdev->bdev; | ||
220 | return 1; | ||
221 | } | ||
222 | } | ||
223 | |||
224 | static void status(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev) | ||
225 | { | ||
226 | conf_t *conf = (conf_t*)mddev->private; | ||
227 | int n; | ||
228 | |||
229 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteTransient])) != 0) | ||
230 | seq_printf(seq, " WriteTransient=%d(%d)", | ||
231 | n, conf->period[WriteTransient]); | ||
232 | |||
233 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadTransient])) != 0) | ||
234 | seq_printf(seq, " ReadTransient=%d(%d)", | ||
235 | n, conf->period[ReadTransient]); | ||
236 | |||
237 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WritePersistent])) != 0) | ||
238 | seq_printf(seq, " WritePersistent=%d(%d)", | ||
239 | n, conf->period[WritePersistent]); | ||
240 | |||
241 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadPersistent])) != 0) | ||
242 | seq_printf(seq, " ReadPersistent=%d(%d)", | ||
243 | n, conf->period[ReadPersistent]); | ||
244 | |||
245 | |||
246 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[ReadFixable])) != 0) | ||
247 | seq_printf(seq, " ReadFixable=%d(%d)", | ||
248 | n, conf->period[ReadFixable]); | ||
249 | |||
250 | if ((n=atomic_read(&conf->counters[WriteAll])) != 0) | ||
251 | seq_printf(seq, " WriteAll"); | ||
252 | |||
253 | seq_printf(seq, " nfaults=%d", conf->nfaults); | ||
254 | } | ||
255 | |||
256 | |||
257 | static int reconfig(mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size) | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | int mode = layout & ModeMask; | ||
260 | int count = layout >> ModeShift; | ||
261 | conf_t *conf = mddev->private; | ||
262 | |||
263 | if (chunk_size != -1) | ||
264 | return -EINVAL; | ||
265 | |||
266 | /* new layout */ | ||
267 | if (mode == ClearFaults) | ||
268 | conf->nfaults = 0; | ||
269 | else if (mode == ClearErrors) { | ||
270 | int i; | ||
271 | for (i=0 ; i < Modes ; i++) { | ||
272 | conf->period[i] = 0; | ||
273 | atomic_set(&conf->counters[i], 0); | ||
274 | } | ||
275 | } else if (mode < Modes) { | ||
276 | conf->period[mode] = count; | ||
277 | if (!count) count++; | ||
278 | atomic_set(&conf->counters[mode], count); | ||
279 | } else | ||
280 | return -EINVAL; | ||
281 | mddev->layout = -1; /* makes sure further changes come through */ | ||
282 | return 0; | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | |||
285 | static int run(mddev_t *mddev) | ||
286 | { | ||
287 | mdk_rdev_t *rdev; | ||
288 | struct list_head *tmp; | ||
289 | int i; | ||
290 | |||
291 | conf_t *conf = kmalloc(sizeof(*conf), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
292 | |||
293 | for (i=0; i<Modes; i++) { | ||
294 | atomic_set(&conf->counters[i], 0); | ||
295 | conf->period[i] = 0; | ||
296 | } | ||
297 | conf->nfaults = 0; | ||
298 | |||
299 | ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp) | ||
300 | conf->rdev = rdev; | ||
301 | |||
302 | mddev->array_size = mddev->size; | ||
303 | mddev->private = conf; | ||
304 | |||
305 | reconfig(mddev, mddev->layout, -1); | ||
306 | |||
307 | return 0; | ||
308 | } | ||
309 | |||
310 | static int stop(mddev_t *mddev) | ||
311 | { | ||
312 | conf_t *conf = (conf_t *)mddev->private; | ||
313 | |||
314 | kfree(conf); | ||
315 | mddev->private = NULL; | ||
316 | return 0; | ||
317 | } | ||
318 | |||
319 | static mdk_personality_t faulty_personality = | ||
320 | { | ||
321 | .name = "faulty", | ||
322 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
323 | .make_request = make_request, | ||
324 | .run = run, | ||
325 | .stop = stop, | ||
326 | .status = status, | ||
327 | .reconfig = reconfig, | ||
328 | }; | ||
329 | |||
330 | static int __init raid_init(void) | ||
331 | { | ||
332 | return register_md_personality(FAULTY, &faulty_personality); | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | |||
335 | static void raid_exit(void) | ||
336 | { | ||
337 | unregister_md_personality(FAULTY); | ||
338 | } | ||
339 | |||
340 | module_init(raid_init); | ||
341 | module_exit(raid_exit); | ||
342 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
343 | MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-10"); /* faulty */ | ||