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authorDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>2011-05-19 18:51:07 -0400
committerDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>2011-05-19 18:51:07 -0400
commitbb0a56ecc4ba2a3db1b6ea6949c309886e3447d3 (patch)
tree680b1307d7d9c1a188b7483875f7a3287d8b51a0 /drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
parent1a8e1463a49aaa452da1cefe184a00d4df47f1ef (diff)
[CPUFREQ] Move x86 drivers to drivers/cpufreq/
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c448
1 files changed, 448 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a748ce782fee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
1/*
2 * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
3 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
4 *
5 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
6 * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
7 * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
8 *
9 * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last
10 * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler
11 * for extensive testing.
12 *
13 * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
14 */
15
16
17/*********************************************************************
18 * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
19 *********************************************************************/
20
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27
28#include "speedstep-lib.h"
29
30
31/* speedstep_chipset:
32 * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to
33 * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a
34 * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device.
35 */
36static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev;
37
38
39/* speedstep_processor
40 */
41static enum speedstep_processor speedstep_processor;
42
43static u32 pmbase;
44
45/*
46 * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
47 * are in kHz for the time being.
48 */
49static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
50 {SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
51 {SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
52 {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
53};
54
55
56/**
57 * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address
58 *
59 * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found
60 */
61static int speedstep_find_register(void)
62{
63 if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
64 return -ENODEV;
65
66 /* get PMBASE */
67 pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase);
68 if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) {
69 printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
70 return -ENODEV;
71 }
72
73 pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
74 if (!pmbase) {
75 printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
76 return -ENODEV;
77 }
78
79 pr_debug("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase);
80 return 0;
81}
82
83/**
84 * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
85 * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
86 *
87 * Tries to change the SpeedStep state. Can be called from
88 * smp_call_function_single.
89 */
90static void speedstep_set_state(unsigned int state)
91{
92 u8 pm2_blk;
93 u8 value;
94 unsigned long flags;
95
96 if (state > 0x1)
97 return;
98
99 /* Disable IRQs */
100 local_irq_save(flags);
101
102 /* read state */
103 value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
104
105 pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
106
107 /* write new state */
108 value &= 0xFE;
109 value |= state;
110
111 pr_debug("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase);
112
113 /* Disable bus master arbitration */
114 pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20);
115 pm2_blk |= 0x01;
116 outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
117
118 /* Actual transition */
119 outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50));
120
121 /* Restore bus master arbitration */
122 pm2_blk &= 0xfe;
123 outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
124
125 /* check if transition was successful */
126 value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
127
128 /* Enable IRQs */
129 local_irq_restore(flags);
130
131 pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
132
133 if (state == (value & 0x1))
134 pr_debug("change to %u MHz succeeded\n",
135 speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000);
136 else
137 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: change failed - I/O error\n");
138
139 return;
140}
141
142/* Wrapper for smp_call_function_single. */
143static void _speedstep_set_state(void *_state)
144{
145 speedstep_set_state(*(unsigned int *)_state);
146}
147
148/**
149 * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset
150 *
151 * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers.
152 * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success.
153 */
154static int speedstep_activate(void)
155{
156 u16 value = 0;
157
158 if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
159 return -EINVAL;
160
161 pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value);
162 if (!(value & 0x08)) {
163 value |= 0x08;
164 pr_debug("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n");
165 pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value);
166 }
167
168 return 0;
169}
170
171
172/**
173 * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic
174 *
175 * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to
176 * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management
177 * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected
178 * chipset, or zero on failure.
179 */
180static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset(void)
181{
182 speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
183 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,
184 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
185 NULL);
186 if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
187 return 4; /* 4-M */
188
189 speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
190 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,
191 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
192 NULL);
193 if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
194 return 3; /* 3-M */
195
196
197 speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
198 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10,
199 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
200 NULL);
201 if (speedstep_chipset_dev) {
202 /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and
203 * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815
204 * host brige. Abort on these systems.
205 */
206 static struct pci_dev *hostbridge;
207
208 hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
209 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC,
210 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
211 NULL);
212
213 if (!hostbridge)
214 return 2; /* 2-M */
215
216 if (hostbridge->revision < 5) {
217 pr_debug("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n");
218 speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL;
219 pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
220 return 0;
221 }
222
223 pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
224 return 2; /* 2-M */
225 }
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
230static void get_freq_data(void *_speed)
231{
232 unsigned int *speed = _speed;
233
234 *speed = speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor);
235}
236
237static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
238{
239 unsigned int speed;
240
241 /* You're supposed to ensure CPU is online. */
242 if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_freq_data, &speed, 1) != 0)
243 BUG();
244
245 pr_debug("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed);
246 return speed;
247}
248
249/**
250 * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
251 * @policy: new policy
252 * @target_freq: the target frequency
253 * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency
254 * (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
255 *
256 * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
257 */
258static int speedstep_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
259 unsigned int target_freq,
260 unsigned int relation)
261{
262 unsigned int newstate = 0, policy_cpu;
263 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
264 int i;
265
266 if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0],
267 target_freq, relation, &newstate))
268 return -EINVAL;
269
270 policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
271 freqs.old = speedstep_get(policy_cpu);
272 freqs.new = speedstep_freqs[newstate].frequency;
273 freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
274
275 pr_debug("transiting from %u to %u kHz\n", freqs.old, freqs.new);
276
277 /* no transition necessary */
278 if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
279 return 0;
280
281 for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
282 freqs.cpu = i;
283 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
284 }
285
286 smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, _speedstep_set_state, &newstate,
287 true);
288
289 for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
290 freqs.cpu = i;
291 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
292 }
293
294 return 0;
295}
296
297
298/**
299 * speedstep_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
300 * @policy: new policy
301 *
302 * Limit must be within speedstep_low_freq and speedstep_high_freq, with
303 * at least one border included.
304 */
305static int speedstep_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
306{
307 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, &speedstep_freqs[0]);
308}
309
310struct get_freqs {
311 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
312 int ret;
313};
314
315static void get_freqs_on_cpu(void *_get_freqs)
316{
317 struct get_freqs *get_freqs = _get_freqs;
318
319 get_freqs->ret =
320 speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
321 &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
322 &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
323 &get_freqs->policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency,
324 &speedstep_set_state);
325}
326
327static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
328{
329 int result;
330 unsigned int policy_cpu, speed;
331 struct get_freqs gf;
332
333 /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */
334#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
335 cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu_sibling_mask(policy->cpu));
336#endif
337 policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
338
339 /* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */
340 gf.policy = policy;
341 smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, get_freqs_on_cpu, &gf, 1);
342 if (gf.ret)
343 return gf.ret;
344
345 /* get current speed setting */
346 speed = speedstep_get(policy_cpu);
347 if (!speed)
348 return -EIO;
349
350 pr_debug("currently at %s speed setting - %i MHz\n",
351 (speed == speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency)
352 ? "low" : "high",
353 (speed / 1000));
354
355 /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
356 policy->cur = speed;
357
358 result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
359 if (result)
360 return result;
361
362 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(speedstep_freqs, policy->cpu);
363
364 return 0;
365}
366
367
368static int speedstep_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
369{
370 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
371 return 0;
372}
373
374static struct freq_attr *speedstep_attr[] = {
375 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
376 NULL,
377};
378
379
380static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
381 .name = "speedstep-ich",
382 .verify = speedstep_verify,
383 .target = speedstep_target,
384 .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
385 .exit = speedstep_cpu_exit,
386 .get = speedstep_get,
387 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
388 .attr = speedstep_attr,
389};
390
391
392/**
393 * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
394 *
395 * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
396 * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
397 * success.
398 */
399static int __init speedstep_init(void)
400{
401 /* detect processor */
402 speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
403 if (!speedstep_processor) {
404 pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor "
405 "not found\n");
406 return -ENODEV;
407 }
408
409 /* detect chipset */
410 if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) {
411 pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not "
412 "(yet) available.\n");
413 return -ENODEV;
414 }
415
416 /* activate speedstep support */
417 if (speedstep_activate()) {
418 pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
419 return -EINVAL;
420 }
421
422 if (speedstep_find_register())
423 return -ENODEV;
424
425 return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
426}
427
428
429/**
430 * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
431 *
432 * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
433 */
434static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
435{
436 pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
437 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
438}
439
440
441MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, "
442 "Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
443MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets "
444 "with ICH-M southbridges.");
445MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
446
447module_init(speedstep_init);
448module_exit(speedstep_exit);