diff options
author | Glenn Elliott <gelliott@cs.unc.edu> | 2012-03-04 19:47:13 -0500 |
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committer | Glenn Elliott <gelliott@cs.unc.edu> | 2012-03-04 19:47:13 -0500 |
commit | c71c03bda1e86c9d5198c5d83f712e695c4f2a1e (patch) | |
tree | ecb166cb3e2b7e2adb3b5e292245fefd23381ac8 /drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c | |
parent | ea53c912f8a86a8567697115b6a0d8152beee5c8 (diff) | |
parent | 6a00f206debf8a5c8899055726ad127dbeeed098 (diff) |
Merge branch 'mpi-master' into wip-k-fmlpwip-k-fmlp
Conflicts:
litmus/sched_cedf.c
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c | 367 |
1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..35a257dd4bb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/e_powersaver.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Based on documentation provided by Dave Jones. Thanks! | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous* | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | |||
9 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/timex.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/io.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
18 | |||
19 | #include <asm/msr.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/tsc.h> | ||
21 | |||
22 | #define EPS_BRAND_C7M 0 | ||
23 | #define EPS_BRAND_C7 1 | ||
24 | #define EPS_BRAND_EDEN 2 | ||
25 | #define EPS_BRAND_C3 3 | ||
26 | #define EPS_BRAND_C7D 4 | ||
27 | |||
28 | struct eps_cpu_data { | ||
29 | u32 fsb; | ||
30 | struct cpufreq_frequency_table freq_table[]; | ||
31 | }; | ||
32 | |||
33 | static struct eps_cpu_data *eps_cpu[NR_CPUS]; | ||
34 | |||
35 | |||
36 | static unsigned int eps_get(unsigned int cpu) | ||
37 | { | ||
38 | struct eps_cpu_data *centaur; | ||
39 | u32 lo, hi; | ||
40 | |||
41 | if (cpu) | ||
42 | return 0; | ||
43 | centaur = eps_cpu[cpu]; | ||
44 | if (centaur == NULL) | ||
45 | return 0; | ||
46 | |||
47 | /* Return current frequency */ | ||
48 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
49 | return centaur->fsb * ((lo >> 8) & 0xff); | ||
50 | } | ||
51 | |||
52 | static int eps_set_state(struct eps_cpu_data *centaur, | ||
53 | unsigned int cpu, | ||
54 | u32 dest_state) | ||
55 | { | ||
56 | struct cpufreq_freqs freqs; | ||
57 | u32 lo, hi; | ||
58 | int err = 0; | ||
59 | int i; | ||
60 | |||
61 | freqs.old = eps_get(cpu); | ||
62 | freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((dest_state >> 8) & 0xff); | ||
63 | freqs.cpu = cpu; | ||
64 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE); | ||
65 | |||
66 | /* Wait while CPU is busy */ | ||
67 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
68 | i = 0; | ||
69 | while (lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17))) { | ||
70 | udelay(16); | ||
71 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
72 | i++; | ||
73 | if (unlikely(i > 64)) { | ||
74 | err = -ENODEV; | ||
75 | goto postchange; | ||
76 | } | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | /* Set new multiplier and voltage */ | ||
79 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL, dest_state & 0xffff, 0); | ||
80 | /* Wait until transition end */ | ||
81 | i = 0; | ||
82 | do { | ||
83 | udelay(16); | ||
84 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
85 | i++; | ||
86 | if (unlikely(i > 64)) { | ||
87 | err = -ENODEV; | ||
88 | goto postchange; | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | } while (lo & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17))); | ||
91 | |||
92 | /* Return current frequency */ | ||
93 | postchange: | ||
94 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
95 | freqs.new = centaur->fsb * ((lo >> 8) & 0xff); | ||
96 | |||
97 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
98 | { | ||
99 | u8 current_multiplier, current_voltage; | ||
100 | |||
101 | /* Print voltage and multiplier */ | ||
102 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
103 | current_voltage = lo & 0xff; | ||
104 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Current voltage = %dmV\n", | ||
105 | current_voltage * 16 + 700); | ||
106 | current_multiplier = (lo >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
107 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Current multiplier = %d\n", | ||
108 | current_multiplier); | ||
109 | } | ||
110 | #endif | ||
111 | cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE); | ||
112 | return err; | ||
113 | } | ||
114 | |||
115 | static int eps_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, | ||
116 | unsigned int target_freq, | ||
117 | unsigned int relation) | ||
118 | { | ||
119 | struct eps_cpu_data *centaur; | ||
120 | unsigned int newstate = 0; | ||
121 | unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; | ||
122 | unsigned int dest_state; | ||
123 | int ret; | ||
124 | |||
125 | if (unlikely(eps_cpu[cpu] == NULL)) | ||
126 | return -ENODEV; | ||
127 | centaur = eps_cpu[cpu]; | ||
128 | |||
129 | if (unlikely(cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, | ||
130 | &eps_cpu[cpu]->freq_table[0], | ||
131 | target_freq, | ||
132 | relation, | ||
133 | &newstate))) { | ||
134 | return -EINVAL; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | /* Make frequency transition */ | ||
138 | dest_state = centaur->freq_table[newstate].index & 0xffff; | ||
139 | ret = eps_set_state(centaur, cpu, dest_state); | ||
140 | if (ret) | ||
141 | printk(KERN_ERR "eps: Timeout!\n"); | ||
142 | return ret; | ||
143 | } | ||
144 | |||
145 | static int eps_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | ||
146 | { | ||
147 | return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, | ||
148 | &eps_cpu[policy->cpu]->freq_table[0]); | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | |||
151 | static int eps_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | ||
152 | { | ||
153 | unsigned int i; | ||
154 | u32 lo, hi; | ||
155 | u64 val; | ||
156 | u8 current_multiplier, current_voltage; | ||
157 | u8 max_multiplier, max_voltage; | ||
158 | u8 min_multiplier, min_voltage; | ||
159 | u8 brand = 0; | ||
160 | u32 fsb; | ||
161 | struct eps_cpu_data *centaur; | ||
162 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); | ||
163 | struct cpufreq_frequency_table *f_table; | ||
164 | int k, step, voltage; | ||
165 | int ret; | ||
166 | int states; | ||
167 | |||
168 | if (policy->cpu != 0) | ||
169 | return -ENODEV; | ||
170 | |||
171 | /* Check brand */ | ||
172 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Detected VIA "); | ||
173 | |||
174 | switch (c->x86_model) { | ||
175 | case 10: | ||
176 | rdmsr(0x1153, lo, hi); | ||
177 | brand = (((lo >> 2) ^ lo) >> 18) & 3; | ||
178 | printk(KERN_CONT "Model A "); | ||
179 | break; | ||
180 | case 13: | ||
181 | rdmsr(0x1154, lo, hi); | ||
182 | brand = (((lo >> 4) ^ (lo >> 2))) & 0x000000ff; | ||
183 | printk(KERN_CONT "Model D "); | ||
184 | break; | ||
185 | } | ||
186 | |||
187 | switch (brand) { | ||
188 | case EPS_BRAND_C7M: | ||
189 | printk(KERN_CONT "C7-M\n"); | ||
190 | break; | ||
191 | case EPS_BRAND_C7: | ||
192 | printk(KERN_CONT "C7\n"); | ||
193 | break; | ||
194 | case EPS_BRAND_EDEN: | ||
195 | printk(KERN_CONT "Eden\n"); | ||
196 | break; | ||
197 | case EPS_BRAND_C7D: | ||
198 | printk(KERN_CONT "C7-D\n"); | ||
199 | break; | ||
200 | case EPS_BRAND_C3: | ||
201 | printk(KERN_CONT "C3\n"); | ||
202 | return -ENODEV; | ||
203 | break; | ||
204 | } | ||
205 | /* Enable Enhanced PowerSaver */ | ||
206 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val); | ||
207 | if (!(val & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP)) { | ||
208 | val |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP; | ||
209 | wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val); | ||
210 | /* Can be locked at 0 */ | ||
211 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, val); | ||
212 | if (!(val & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_ENHANCED_SPEEDSTEP)) { | ||
213 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Can't enable Enhanced PowerSaver\n"); | ||
214 | return -ENODEV; | ||
215 | } | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* Print voltage and multiplier */ | ||
219 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
220 | current_voltage = lo & 0xff; | ||
221 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Current voltage = %dmV\n", | ||
222 | current_voltage * 16 + 700); | ||
223 | current_multiplier = (lo >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
224 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Current multiplier = %d\n", current_multiplier); | ||
225 | |||
226 | /* Print limits */ | ||
227 | max_voltage = hi & 0xff; | ||
228 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Highest voltage = %dmV\n", | ||
229 | max_voltage * 16 + 700); | ||
230 | max_multiplier = (hi >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
231 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Highest multiplier = %d\n", max_multiplier); | ||
232 | min_voltage = (hi >> 16) & 0xff; | ||
233 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Lowest voltage = %dmV\n", | ||
234 | min_voltage * 16 + 700); | ||
235 | min_multiplier = (hi >> 24) & 0xff; | ||
236 | printk(KERN_INFO "eps: Lowest multiplier = %d\n", min_multiplier); | ||
237 | |||
238 | /* Sanity checks */ | ||
239 | if (current_multiplier == 0 || max_multiplier == 0 | ||
240 | || min_multiplier == 0) | ||
241 | return -EINVAL; | ||
242 | if (current_multiplier > max_multiplier | ||
243 | || max_multiplier <= min_multiplier) | ||
244 | return -EINVAL; | ||
245 | if (current_voltage > 0x1f || max_voltage > 0x1f) | ||
246 | return -EINVAL; | ||
247 | if (max_voltage < min_voltage) | ||
248 | return -EINVAL; | ||
249 | |||
250 | /* Calc FSB speed */ | ||
251 | fsb = cpu_khz / current_multiplier; | ||
252 | /* Calc number of p-states supported */ | ||
253 | if (brand == EPS_BRAND_C7M) | ||
254 | states = max_multiplier - min_multiplier + 1; | ||
255 | else | ||
256 | states = 2; | ||
257 | |||
258 | /* Allocate private data and frequency table for current cpu */ | ||
259 | centaur = kzalloc(sizeof(struct eps_cpu_data) | ||
260 | + (states + 1) * sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table), | ||
261 | GFP_KERNEL); | ||
262 | if (!centaur) | ||
263 | return -ENOMEM; | ||
264 | eps_cpu[0] = centaur; | ||
265 | |||
266 | /* Copy basic values */ | ||
267 | centaur->fsb = fsb; | ||
268 | |||
269 | /* Fill frequency and MSR value table */ | ||
270 | f_table = ¢aur->freq_table[0]; | ||
271 | if (brand != EPS_BRAND_C7M) { | ||
272 | f_table[0].frequency = fsb * min_multiplier; | ||
273 | f_table[0].index = (min_multiplier << 8) | min_voltage; | ||
274 | f_table[1].frequency = fsb * max_multiplier; | ||
275 | f_table[1].index = (max_multiplier << 8) | max_voltage; | ||
276 | f_table[2].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; | ||
277 | } else { | ||
278 | k = 0; | ||
279 | step = ((max_voltage - min_voltage) * 256) | ||
280 | / (max_multiplier - min_multiplier); | ||
281 | for (i = min_multiplier; i <= max_multiplier; i++) { | ||
282 | voltage = (k * step) / 256 + min_voltage; | ||
283 | f_table[k].frequency = fsb * i; | ||
284 | f_table[k].index = (i << 8) | voltage; | ||
285 | k++; | ||
286 | } | ||
287 | f_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | |||
290 | policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 140000; /* 844mV -> 700mV in ns */ | ||
291 | policy->cur = fsb * current_multiplier; | ||
292 | |||
293 | ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, ¢aur->freq_table[0]); | ||
294 | if (ret) { | ||
295 | kfree(centaur); | ||
296 | return ret; | ||
297 | } | ||
298 | |||
299 | cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(¢aur->freq_table[0], policy->cpu); | ||
300 | return 0; | ||
301 | } | ||
302 | |||
303 | static int eps_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) | ||
304 | { | ||
305 | unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; | ||
306 | struct eps_cpu_data *centaur; | ||
307 | u32 lo, hi; | ||
308 | |||
309 | if (eps_cpu[cpu] == NULL) | ||
310 | return -ENODEV; | ||
311 | centaur = eps_cpu[cpu]; | ||
312 | |||
313 | /* Get max frequency */ | ||
314 | rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi); | ||
315 | /* Set max frequency */ | ||
316 | eps_set_state(centaur, cpu, hi & 0xffff); | ||
317 | /* Bye */ | ||
318 | cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu); | ||
319 | kfree(eps_cpu[cpu]); | ||
320 | eps_cpu[cpu] = NULL; | ||
321 | return 0; | ||
322 | } | ||
323 | |||
324 | static struct freq_attr *eps_attr[] = { | ||
325 | &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs, | ||
326 | NULL, | ||
327 | }; | ||
328 | |||
329 | static struct cpufreq_driver eps_driver = { | ||
330 | .verify = eps_verify, | ||
331 | .target = eps_target, | ||
332 | .init = eps_cpu_init, | ||
333 | .exit = eps_cpu_exit, | ||
334 | .get = eps_get, | ||
335 | .name = "e_powersaver", | ||
336 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
337 | .attr = eps_attr, | ||
338 | }; | ||
339 | |||
340 | static int __init eps_init(void) | ||
341 | { | ||
342 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); | ||
343 | |||
344 | /* This driver will work only on Centaur C7 processors with | ||
345 | * Enhanced SpeedStep/PowerSaver registers */ | ||
346 | if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR | ||
347 | || c->x86 != 6 || c->x86_model < 10) | ||
348 | return -ENODEV; | ||
349 | if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EST)) | ||
350 | return -ENODEV; | ||
351 | |||
352 | if (cpufreq_register_driver(&eps_driver)) | ||
353 | return -EINVAL; | ||
354 | return 0; | ||
355 | } | ||
356 | |||
357 | static void __exit eps_exit(void) | ||
358 | { | ||
359 | cpufreq_unregister_driver(&eps_driver); | ||
360 | } | ||
361 | |||
362 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Rafal Bilski <rafalbilski@interia.pl>"); | ||
363 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Enhanced PowerSaver driver for VIA C7 CPU's."); | ||
364 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
365 | |||
366 | module_init(eps_init); | ||
367 | module_exit(eps_exit); | ||