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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-07-18 16:00:54 -0400
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-07-18 16:00:54 -0400
commitbb2c018b09b681d43f5e08124b83e362647ea82b (patch)
treed794902c78f9fdd04ed88a4b8d451ed6f9292ec0 /drivers/block/hd.c
parent82638844d9a8581bbf33201cc209a14876eca167 (diff)
parent5b664cb235e97afbf34db9c4d77f08ebd725335e (diff)
Merge branch 'linus' into cpus4096
Conflicts: drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/block/hd.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/hd.c814
1 files changed, 814 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/hd.c b/drivers/block/hd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..682243bf2e46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/block/hd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,814 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
3 *
4 * This is the low-level hd interrupt support. It traverses the
5 * request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. As
6 * all the functions are called within interrupts, we may not
7 * sleep. Special care is recommended.
8 *
9 * modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
10 *
11 * Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
12 * in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions
13 *
14 * IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
15 * and general streamlining by Mark Lord.
16 *
17 * Removed 99% of above. Use Mark's ide driver for those options.
18 * This is now a lightweight ST-506 driver. (Paul Gortmaker)
19 *
20 * Modified 1995 Russell King for ARM processor.
21 *
22 * Bugfix: max_sectors must be <= 255 or the wheels tend to come
23 * off in a hurry once you queue things up - Paul G. 02/2001
24 */
25
26/* Uncomment the following if you want verbose error reports. */
27/* #define VERBOSE_ERRORS */
28
29#include <linux/blkdev.h>
30#include <linux/errno.h>
31#include <linux/signal.h>
32#include <linux/interrupt.h>
33#include <linux/timer.h>
34#include <linux/fs.h>
35#include <linux/kernel.h>
36#include <linux/genhd.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38#include <linux/string.h>
39#include <linux/ioport.h>
40#include <linux/init.h>
41#include <linux/blkpg.h>
42#include <linux/hdreg.h>
43
44#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
45#include <asm/system.h>
46#include <asm/io.h>
47#include <asm/uaccess.h>
48
49#ifdef __arm__
50#undef HD_IRQ
51#endif
52#include <asm/irq.h>
53#ifdef __arm__
54#define HD_IRQ IRQ_HARDDISK
55#endif
56
57/* Hd controller regster ports */
58
59#define HD_DATA 0x1f0 /* _CTL when writing */
60#define HD_ERROR 0x1f1 /* see err-bits */
61#define HD_NSECTOR 0x1f2 /* nr of sectors to read/write */
62#define HD_SECTOR 0x1f3 /* starting sector */
63#define HD_LCYL 0x1f4 /* starting cylinder */
64#define HD_HCYL 0x1f5 /* high byte of starting cyl */
65#define HD_CURRENT 0x1f6 /* 101dhhhh , d=drive, hhhh=head */
66#define HD_STATUS 0x1f7 /* see status-bits */
67#define HD_FEATURE HD_ERROR /* same io address, read=error, write=feature */
68#define HD_PRECOMP HD_FEATURE /* obsolete use of this port - predates IDE */
69#define HD_COMMAND HD_STATUS /* same io address, read=status, write=cmd */
70
71#define HD_CMD 0x3f6 /* used for resets */
72#define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x3f6 /* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */
73
74/* Bits of HD_STATUS */
75#define ERR_STAT 0x01
76#define INDEX_STAT 0x02
77#define ECC_STAT 0x04 /* Corrected error */
78#define DRQ_STAT 0x08
79#define SEEK_STAT 0x10
80#define SERVICE_STAT SEEK_STAT
81#define WRERR_STAT 0x20
82#define READY_STAT 0x40
83#define BUSY_STAT 0x80
84
85/* Bits for HD_ERROR */
86#define MARK_ERR 0x01 /* Bad address mark */
87#define TRK0_ERR 0x02 /* couldn't find track 0 */
88#define ABRT_ERR 0x04 /* Command aborted */
89#define MCR_ERR 0x08 /* media change request */
90#define ID_ERR 0x10 /* ID field not found */
91#define MC_ERR 0x20 /* media changed */
92#define ECC_ERR 0x40 /* Uncorrectable ECC error */
93#define BBD_ERR 0x80 /* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
94#define ICRC_ERR 0x80 /* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
95
96static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hd_lock);
97static struct request_queue *hd_queue;
98
99#define MAJOR_NR HD_MAJOR
100#define QUEUE (hd_queue)
101#define CURRENT elv_next_request(hd_queue)
102
103#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ)
104#define HD_DELAY 0
105
106#define MAX_ERRORS 16 /* Max read/write errors/sector */
107#define RESET_FREQ 8 /* Reset controller every 8th retry */
108#define RECAL_FREQ 4 /* Recalibrate every 4th retry */
109#define MAX_HD 2
110
111#define STAT_OK (READY_STAT|SEEK_STAT)
112#define OK_STATUS(s) (((s)&(STAT_OK|(BUSY_STAT|WRERR_STAT|ERR_STAT)))==STAT_OK)
113
114static void recal_intr(void);
115static void bad_rw_intr(void);
116
117static int reset;
118static int hd_error;
119
120/*
121 * This struct defines the HD's and their types.
122 */
123struct hd_i_struct {
124 unsigned int head, sect, cyl, wpcom, lzone, ctl;
125 int unit;
126 int recalibrate;
127 int special_op;
128};
129
130#ifdef HD_TYPE
131static struct hd_i_struct hd_info[] = { HD_TYPE };
132static int NR_HD = ARRAY_SIZE(hd_info);
133#else
134static struct hd_i_struct hd_info[MAX_HD];
135static int NR_HD;
136#endif
137
138static struct gendisk *hd_gendisk[MAX_HD];
139
140static struct timer_list device_timer;
141
142#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ)
143
144#define SET_TIMER \
145 do { \
146 mod_timer(&device_timer, jiffies + TIMEOUT_VALUE); \
147 } while (0)
148
149static void (*do_hd)(void) = NULL;
150#define SET_HANDLER(x) \
151if ((do_hd = (x)) != NULL) \
152 SET_TIMER; \
153else \
154 del_timer(&device_timer);
155
156
157#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
158
159#include <asm/i8253.h>
160
161unsigned long last_req;
162
163unsigned long read_timer(void)
164{
165 unsigned long t, flags;
166 int i;
167
168 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags);
169 t = jiffies * 11932;
170 outb_p(0, 0x43);
171 i = inb_p(0x40);
172 i |= inb(0x40) << 8;
173 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags);
174 return(t - i);
175}
176#endif
177
178static void __init hd_setup(char *str, int *ints)
179{
180 int hdind = 0;
181
182 if (ints[0] != 3)
183 return;
184 if (hd_info[0].head != 0)
185 hdind = 1;
186 hd_info[hdind].head = ints[2];
187 hd_info[hdind].sect = ints[3];
188 hd_info[hdind].cyl = ints[1];
189 hd_info[hdind].wpcom = 0;
190 hd_info[hdind].lzone = ints[1];
191 hd_info[hdind].ctl = (ints[2] > 8 ? 8 : 0);
192 NR_HD = hdind+1;
193}
194
195static void dump_status(const char *msg, unsigned int stat)
196{
197 char *name = "hd?";
198 if (CURRENT)
199 name = CURRENT->rq_disk->disk_name;
200
201#ifdef VERBOSE_ERRORS
202 printk("%s: %s: status=0x%02x { ", name, msg, stat & 0xff);
203 if (stat & BUSY_STAT) printk("Busy ");
204 if (stat & READY_STAT) printk("DriveReady ");
205 if (stat & WRERR_STAT) printk("WriteFault ");
206 if (stat & SEEK_STAT) printk("SeekComplete ");
207 if (stat & DRQ_STAT) printk("DataRequest ");
208 if (stat & ECC_STAT) printk("CorrectedError ");
209 if (stat & INDEX_STAT) printk("Index ");
210 if (stat & ERR_STAT) printk("Error ");
211 printk("}\n");
212 if ((stat & ERR_STAT) == 0) {
213 hd_error = 0;
214 } else {
215 hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR);
216 printk("%s: %s: error=0x%02x { ", name, msg, hd_error & 0xff);
217 if (hd_error & BBD_ERR) printk("BadSector ");
218 if (hd_error & ECC_ERR) printk("UncorrectableError ");
219 if (hd_error & ID_ERR) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
220 if (hd_error & ABRT_ERR) printk("DriveStatusError ");
221 if (hd_error & TRK0_ERR) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
222 if (hd_error & MARK_ERR) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
223 printk("}");
224 if (hd_error & (BBD_ERR|ECC_ERR|ID_ERR|MARK_ERR)) {
225 printk(", CHS=%d/%d/%d", (inb(HD_HCYL)<<8) + inb(HD_LCYL),
226 inb(HD_CURRENT) & 0xf, inb(HD_SECTOR));
227 if (CURRENT)
228 printk(", sector=%ld", CURRENT->sector);
229 }
230 printk("\n");
231 }
232#else
233 printk("%s: %s: status=0x%02x.\n", name, msg, stat & 0xff);
234 if ((stat & ERR_STAT) == 0) {
235 hd_error = 0;
236 } else {
237 hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR);
238 printk("%s: %s: error=0x%02x.\n", name, msg, hd_error & 0xff);
239 }
240#endif
241}
242
243static void check_status(void)
244{
245 int i = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
246
247 if (!OK_STATUS(i)) {
248 dump_status("check_status", i);
249 bad_rw_intr();
250 }
251}
252
253static int controller_busy(void)
254{
255 int retries = 100000;
256 unsigned char status;
257
258 do {
259 status = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
260 } while ((status & BUSY_STAT) && --retries);
261 return status;
262}
263
264static int status_ok(void)
265{
266 unsigned char status = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
267
268 if (status & BUSY_STAT)
269 return 1; /* Ancient, but does it make sense??? */
270 if (status & WRERR_STAT)
271 return 0;
272 if (!(status & READY_STAT))
273 return 0;
274 if (!(status & SEEK_STAT))
275 return 0;
276 return 1;
277}
278
279static int controller_ready(unsigned int drive, unsigned int head)
280{
281 int retry = 100;
282
283 do {
284 if (controller_busy() & BUSY_STAT)
285 return 0;
286 outb_p(0xA0 | (drive<<4) | head, HD_CURRENT);
287 if (status_ok())
288 return 1;
289 } while (--retry);
290 return 0;
291}
292
293static void hd_out(struct hd_i_struct *disk,
294 unsigned int nsect,
295 unsigned int sect,
296 unsigned int head,
297 unsigned int cyl,
298 unsigned int cmd,
299 void (*intr_addr)(void))
300{
301 unsigned short port;
302
303#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
304 while (read_timer() - last_req < HD_DELAY)
305 /* nothing */;
306#endif
307 if (reset)
308 return;
309 if (!controller_ready(disk->unit, head)) {
310 reset = 1;
311 return;
312 }
313 SET_HANDLER(intr_addr);
314 outb_p(disk->ctl, HD_CMD);
315 port = HD_DATA;
316 outb_p(disk->wpcom >> 2, ++port);
317 outb_p(nsect, ++port);
318 outb_p(sect, ++port);
319 outb_p(cyl, ++port);
320 outb_p(cyl >> 8, ++port);
321 outb_p(0xA0 | (disk->unit << 4) | head, ++port);
322 outb_p(cmd, ++port);
323}
324
325static void hd_request (void);
326
327static int drive_busy(void)
328{
329 unsigned int i;
330 unsigned char c;
331
332 for (i = 0; i < 500000 ; i++) {
333 c = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
334 if ((c & (BUSY_STAT | READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT)) == STAT_OK)
335 return 0;
336 }
337 dump_status("reset timed out", c);
338 return 1;
339}
340
341static void reset_controller(void)
342{
343 int i;
344
345 outb_p(4, HD_CMD);
346 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) barrier();
347 outb_p(hd_info[0].ctl & 0x0f, HD_CMD);
348 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) barrier();
349 if (drive_busy())
350 printk("hd: controller still busy\n");
351 else if ((hd_error = inb(HD_ERROR)) != 1)
352 printk("hd: controller reset failed: %02x\n", hd_error);
353}
354
355static void reset_hd(void)
356{
357 static int i;
358
359repeat:
360 if (reset) {
361 reset = 0;
362 i = -1;
363 reset_controller();
364 } else {
365 check_status();
366 if (reset)
367 goto repeat;
368 }
369 if (++i < NR_HD) {
370 struct hd_i_struct *disk = &hd_info[i];
371 disk->special_op = disk->recalibrate = 1;
372 hd_out(disk, disk->sect, disk->sect, disk->head-1,
373 disk->cyl, WIN_SPECIFY, &reset_hd);
374 if (reset)
375 goto repeat;
376 } else
377 hd_request();
378}
379
380/*
381 * Ok, don't know what to do with the unexpected interrupts: on some machines
382 * doing a reset and a retry seems to result in an eternal loop. Right now I
383 * ignore it, and just set the timeout.
384 *
385 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever the
386 * drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status looks
387 * "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
388 */
389static void unexpected_hd_interrupt(void)
390{
391 unsigned int stat = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
392
393 if (stat & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT|ECC_STAT|ERR_STAT)) {
394 dump_status("unexpected interrupt", stat);
395 SET_TIMER;
396 }
397}
398
399/*
400 * bad_rw_intr() now tries to be a bit smarter and does things
401 * according to the error returned by the controller.
402 * -Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI)
403 */
404static void bad_rw_intr(void)
405{
406 struct request *req = CURRENT;
407 if (req != NULL) {
408 struct hd_i_struct *disk = req->rq_disk->private_data;
409 if (++req->errors >= MAX_ERRORS || (hd_error & BBD_ERR)) {
410 end_request(req, 0);
411 disk->special_op = disk->recalibrate = 1;
412 } else if (req->errors % RESET_FREQ == 0)
413 reset = 1;
414 else if ((hd_error & TRK0_ERR) || req->errors % RECAL_FREQ == 0)
415 disk->special_op = disk->recalibrate = 1;
416 /* Otherwise just retry */
417 }
418}
419
420static inline int wait_DRQ(void)
421{
422 int retries;
423 int stat;
424
425 for (retries = 0; retries < 100000; retries++) {
426 stat = inb_p(HD_STATUS);
427 if (stat & DRQ_STAT)
428 return 0;
429 }
430 dump_status("wait_DRQ", stat);
431 return -1;
432}
433
434static void read_intr(void)
435{
436 struct request *req;
437 int i, retries = 100000;
438
439 do {
440 i = (unsigned) inb_p(HD_STATUS);
441 if (i & BUSY_STAT)
442 continue;
443 if (!OK_STATUS(i))
444 break;
445 if (i & DRQ_STAT)
446 goto ok_to_read;
447 } while (--retries > 0);
448 dump_status("read_intr", i);
449 bad_rw_intr();
450 hd_request();
451 return;
452ok_to_read:
453 req = CURRENT;
454 insw(HD_DATA, req->buffer, 256);
455 req->sector++;
456 req->buffer += 512;
457 req->errors = 0;
458 i = --req->nr_sectors;
459 --req->current_nr_sectors;
460#ifdef DEBUG
461 printk("%s: read: sector %ld, remaining = %ld, buffer=%p\n",
462 req->rq_disk->disk_name, req->sector, req->nr_sectors,
463 req->buffer+512);
464#endif
465 if (req->current_nr_sectors <= 0)
466 end_request(req, 1);
467 if (i > 0) {
468 SET_HANDLER(&read_intr);
469 return;
470 }
471 (void) inb_p(HD_STATUS);
472#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
473 last_req = read_timer();
474#endif
475 if (elv_next_request(QUEUE))
476 hd_request();
477 return;
478}
479
480static void write_intr(void)
481{
482 struct request *req = CURRENT;
483 int i;
484 int retries = 100000;
485
486 do {
487 i = (unsigned) inb_p(HD_STATUS);
488 if (i & BUSY_STAT)
489 continue;
490 if (!OK_STATUS(i))
491 break;
492 if ((req->nr_sectors <= 1) || (i & DRQ_STAT))
493 goto ok_to_write;
494 } while (--retries > 0);
495 dump_status("write_intr", i);
496 bad_rw_intr();
497 hd_request();
498 return;
499ok_to_write:
500 req->sector++;
501 i = --req->nr_sectors;
502 --req->current_nr_sectors;
503 req->buffer += 512;
504 if (!i || (req->bio && req->current_nr_sectors <= 0))
505 end_request(req, 1);
506 if (i > 0) {
507 SET_HANDLER(&write_intr);
508 outsw(HD_DATA, req->buffer, 256);
509 local_irq_enable();
510 } else {
511#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
512 last_req = read_timer();
513#endif
514 hd_request();
515 }
516 return;
517}
518
519static void recal_intr(void)
520{
521 check_status();
522#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
523 last_req = read_timer();
524#endif
525 hd_request();
526}
527
528/*
529 * This is another of the error-routines I don't know what to do with. The
530 * best idea seems to just set reset, and start all over again.
531 */
532static void hd_times_out(unsigned long dummy)
533{
534 char *name;
535
536 do_hd = NULL;
537
538 if (!CURRENT)
539 return;
540
541 disable_irq(HD_IRQ);
542 local_irq_enable();
543 reset = 1;
544 name = CURRENT->rq_disk->disk_name;
545 printk("%s: timeout\n", name);
546 if (++CURRENT->errors >= MAX_ERRORS) {
547#ifdef DEBUG
548 printk("%s: too many errors\n", name);
549#endif
550 end_request(CURRENT, 0);
551 }
552 local_irq_disable();
553 hd_request();
554 enable_irq(HD_IRQ);
555}
556
557static int do_special_op(struct hd_i_struct *disk, struct request *req)
558{
559 if (disk->recalibrate) {
560 disk->recalibrate = 0;
561 hd_out(disk, disk->sect, 0, 0, 0, WIN_RESTORE, &recal_intr);
562 return reset;
563 }
564 if (disk->head > 16) {
565 printk("%s: cannot handle device with more than 16 heads - giving up\n", req->rq_disk->disk_name);
566 end_request(req, 0);
567 }
568 disk->special_op = 0;
569 return 1;
570}
571
572/*
573 * The driver enables interrupts as much as possible. In order to do this,
574 * (a) the device-interrupt is disabled before entering hd_request(),
575 * and (b) the timeout-interrupt is disabled before the sti().
576 *
577 * Interrupts are still masked (by default) whenever we are exchanging
578 * data/cmds with a drive, because some drives seem to have very poor
579 * tolerance for latency during I/O. The IDE driver has support to unmask
580 * interrupts for non-broken hardware, so use that driver if required.
581 */
582static void hd_request(void)
583{
584 unsigned int block, nsect, sec, track, head, cyl;
585 struct hd_i_struct *disk;
586 struct request *req;
587
588 if (do_hd)
589 return;
590repeat:
591 del_timer(&device_timer);
592 local_irq_enable();
593
594 req = CURRENT;
595 if (!req) {
596 do_hd = NULL;
597 return;
598 }
599
600 if (reset) {
601 local_irq_disable();
602 reset_hd();
603 return;
604 }
605 disk = req->rq_disk->private_data;
606 block = req->sector;
607 nsect = req->nr_sectors;
608 if (block >= get_capacity(req->rq_disk) ||
609 ((block+nsect) > get_capacity(req->rq_disk))) {
610 printk("%s: bad access: block=%d, count=%d\n",
611 req->rq_disk->disk_name, block, nsect);
612 end_request(req, 0);
613 goto repeat;
614 }
615
616 if (disk->special_op) {
617 if (do_special_op(disk, req))
618 goto repeat;
619 return;
620 }
621 sec = block % disk->sect + 1;
622 track = block / disk->sect;
623 head = track % disk->head;
624 cyl = track / disk->head;
625#ifdef DEBUG
626 printk("%s: %sing: CHS=%d/%d/%d, sectors=%d, buffer=%p\n",
627 req->rq_disk->disk_name,
628 req_data_dir(req) == READ ? "read" : "writ",
629 cyl, head, sec, nsect, req->buffer);
630#endif
631 if (blk_fs_request(req)) {
632 switch (rq_data_dir(req)) {
633 case READ:
634 hd_out(disk, nsect, sec, head, cyl, WIN_READ,
635 &read_intr);
636 if (reset)
637 goto repeat;
638 break;
639 case WRITE:
640 hd_out(disk, nsect, sec, head, cyl, WIN_WRITE,
641 &write_intr);
642 if (reset)
643 goto repeat;
644 if (wait_DRQ()) {
645 bad_rw_intr();
646 goto repeat;
647 }
648 outsw(HD_DATA, req->buffer, 256);
649 break;
650 default:
651 printk("unknown hd-command\n");
652 end_request(req, 0);
653 break;
654 }
655 }
656}
657
658static void do_hd_request(struct request_queue *q)
659{
660 disable_irq(HD_IRQ);
661 hd_request();
662 enable_irq(HD_IRQ);
663}
664
665static int hd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
666{
667 struct hd_i_struct *disk = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
668
669 geo->heads = disk->head;
670 geo->sectors = disk->sect;
671 geo->cylinders = disk->cyl;
672 return 0;
673}
674
675/*
676 * Releasing a block device means we sync() it, so that it can safely
677 * be forgotten about...
678 */
679
680static irqreturn_t hd_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
681{
682 void (*handler)(void) = do_hd;
683
684 do_hd = NULL;
685 del_timer(&device_timer);
686 if (!handler)
687 handler = unexpected_hd_interrupt;
688 handler();
689 local_irq_enable();
690 return IRQ_HANDLED;
691}
692
693static struct block_device_operations hd_fops = {
694 .getgeo = hd_getgeo,
695};
696
697/*
698 * This is the hard disk IRQ description. The IRQF_DISABLED in sa_flags
699 * means we run the IRQ-handler with interrupts disabled: this is bad for
700 * interrupt latency, but anything else has led to problems on some
701 * machines.
702 *
703 * We enable interrupts in some of the routines after making sure it's
704 * safe.
705 */
706
707static int __init hd_init(void)
708{
709 int drive;
710
711 if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "hd"))
712 return -1;
713
714 hd_queue = blk_init_queue(do_hd_request, &hd_lock);
715 if (!hd_queue) {
716 unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "hd");
717 return -ENOMEM;
718 }
719
720 blk_queue_max_sectors(hd_queue, 255);
721 init_timer(&device_timer);
722 device_timer.function = hd_times_out;
723 blk_queue_hardsect_size(hd_queue, 512);
724
725 if (!NR_HD) {
726 /*
727 * We don't know anything about the drive. This means
728 * that you *MUST* specify the drive parameters to the
729 * kernel yourself.
730 *
731 * If we were on an i386, we used to read this info from
732 * the BIOS or CMOS. This doesn't work all that well,
733 * since this assumes that this is a primary or secondary
734 * drive, and if we're using this legacy driver, it's
735 * probably an auxilliary controller added to recover
736 * legacy data off an ST-506 drive. Either way, it's
737 * definitely safest to have the user explicitly specify
738 * the information.
739 */
740 printk("hd: no drives specified - use hd=cyl,head,sectors"
741 " on kernel command line\n");
742 goto out;
743 }
744
745 for (drive = 0 ; drive < NR_HD ; drive++) {
746 struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(64);
747 struct hd_i_struct *p = &hd_info[drive];
748 if (!disk)
749 goto Enomem;
750 disk->major = MAJOR_NR;
751 disk->first_minor = drive << 6;
752 disk->fops = &hd_fops;
753 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a'+drive);
754 disk->private_data = p;
755 set_capacity(disk, p->head * p->sect * p->cyl);
756 disk->queue = hd_queue;
757 p->unit = drive;
758 hd_gendisk[drive] = disk;
759 printk("%s: %luMB, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
760 disk->disk_name, (unsigned long)get_capacity(disk)/2048,
761 p->cyl, p->head, p->sect);
762 }
763
764 if (request_irq(HD_IRQ, hd_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "hd", NULL)) {
765 printk("hd: unable to get IRQ%d for the hard disk driver\n",
766 HD_IRQ);
767 goto out1;
768 }
769 if (!request_region(HD_DATA, 8, "hd")) {
770 printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_DATA);
771 goto out2;
772 }
773 if (!request_region(HD_CMD, 1, "hd(cmd)")) {
774 printk(KERN_WARNING "hd: port 0x%x busy\n", HD_CMD);
775 goto out3;
776 }
777
778 /* Let them fly */
779 for (drive = 0; drive < NR_HD; drive++)
780 add_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]);
781
782 return 0;
783
784out3:
785 release_region(HD_DATA, 8);
786out2:
787 free_irq(HD_IRQ, NULL);
788out1:
789 for (drive = 0; drive < NR_HD; drive++)
790 put_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]);
791 NR_HD = 0;
792out:
793 del_timer(&device_timer);
794 unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, "hd");
795 blk_cleanup_queue(hd_queue);
796 return -1;
797Enomem:
798 while (drive--)
799 put_disk(hd_gendisk[drive]);
800 goto out;
801}
802
803static int __init parse_hd_setup(char *line)
804{
805 int ints[6];
806
807 (void) get_options(line, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
808 hd_setup(NULL, ints);
809
810 return 1;
811}
812__setup("hd=", parse_hd_setup);
813
814late_initcall(hd_init);