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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c235
1 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94862e1ec032
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
3 * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/config.h>
7#include <linux/mm.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/highmem.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <asm/uaccess.h>
13#include <asm/processor.h>
14#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
15#include <asm/io.h>
16
17static inline pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address)
18{
19 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
20 pud_t *pud;
21 pmd_t *pmd;
22 pte_t *pte;
23 if (pgd_none(*pgd))
24 return NULL;
25 pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
26 if (!pud_present(*pud))
27 return NULL;
28 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
29 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
30 return NULL;
31 if (pmd_large(*pmd))
32 return (pte_t *)pmd;
33 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
34 if (pte && !pte_present(*pte))
35 pte = NULL;
36 return pte;
37}
38
39static struct page *split_large_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t prot,
40 pgprot_t ref_prot)
41{
42 int i;
43 unsigned long addr;
44 struct page *base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
45 pte_t *pbase;
46 if (!base)
47 return NULL;
48 address = __pa(address);
49 addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK;
50 pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
51 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
52 pbase[i] = pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
53 addr == address ? prot : ref_prot);
54 }
55 return base;
56}
57
58
59static void flush_kernel_map(void *address)
60{
61 if (0 && address && cpu_has_clflush) {
62 /* is this worth it? */
63 int i;
64 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size)
65 asm volatile("clflush (%0)" :: "r" (address + i));
66 } else
67 asm volatile("wbinvd":::"memory");
68 if (address)
69 __flush_tlb_one(address);
70 else
71 __flush_tlb_all();
72}
73
74
75static inline void flush_map(unsigned long address)
76{
77 on_each_cpu(flush_kernel_map, (void *)address, 1, 1);
78}
79
80struct deferred_page {
81 struct deferred_page *next;
82 struct page *fpage;
83 unsigned long address;
84};
85static struct deferred_page *df_list; /* protected by init_mm.mmap_sem */
86
87static inline void save_page(unsigned long address, struct page *fpage)
88{
89 struct deferred_page *df;
90 df = kmalloc(sizeof(struct deferred_page), GFP_KERNEL);
91 if (!df) {
92 flush_map(address);
93 __free_page(fpage);
94 } else {
95 df->next = df_list;
96 df->fpage = fpage;
97 df->address = address;
98 df_list = df;
99 }
100}
101
102/*
103 * No more special protections in this 2/4MB area - revert to a
104 * large page again.
105 */
106static void revert_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t ref_prot)
107{
108 pgd_t *pgd;
109 pud_t *pud;
110 pmd_t *pmd;
111 pte_t large_pte;
112
113 pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
114 BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd));
115 pud = pud_offset(pgd,address);
116 BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud));
117 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
118 BUG_ON(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
119 pgprot_val(ref_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE;
120 large_pte = mk_pte_phys(__pa(address) & LARGE_PAGE_MASK, ref_prot);
121 set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, large_pte);
122}
123
124static int
125__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
126 pgprot_t ref_prot)
127{
128 pte_t *kpte;
129 struct page *kpte_page;
130 unsigned kpte_flags;
131 kpte = lookup_address(address);
132 if (!kpte) return 0;
133 kpte_page = virt_to_page(((unsigned long)kpte) & PAGE_MASK);
134 kpte_flags = pte_val(*kpte);
135 if (pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(ref_prot)) {
136 if ((kpte_flags & _PAGE_PSE) == 0) {
137 set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
138 } else {
139 /*
140 * split_large_page will take the reference for this change_page_attr
141 * on the split page.
142 */
143 struct page *split = split_large_page(address, prot, ref_prot);
144 if (!split)
145 return -ENOMEM;
146 set_pte(kpte,mk_pte(split, ref_prot));
147 kpte_page = split;
148 }
149 get_page(kpte_page);
150 } else if ((kpte_flags & _PAGE_PSE) == 0) {
151 set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot));
152 __put_page(kpte_page);
153 } else
154 BUG();
155
156 /* on x86-64 the direct mapping set at boot is not using 4k pages */
157 BUG_ON(PageReserved(kpte_page));
158
159 switch (page_count(kpte_page)) {
160 case 1:
161 save_page(address, kpte_page);
162 revert_page(address, ref_prot);
163 break;
164 case 0:
165 BUG(); /* memleak and failed 2M page regeneration */
166 }
167 return 0;
168}
169
170/*
171 * Change the page attributes of an page in the linear mapping.
172 *
173 * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
174 * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
175 * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
176 * in kernel linear mapping too.
177 *
178 * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere.
179 * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
180 *
181 * Caller must call global_flush_tlb() after this.
182 */
183int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
184{
185 int err = 0;
186 int i;
187
188 down_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
189 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
190 unsigned long pfn = __pa(address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
191
192 err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot, PAGE_KERNEL);
193 if (err)
194 break;
195 /* Handle kernel mapping too which aliases part of the
196 * lowmem */
197 if (__pa(address) < KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
198 unsigned long addr2;
199 pgprot_t prot2 = prot;
200 addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + __pa(address);
201 pgprot_val(prot2) &= ~_PAGE_NX;
202 err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
203 }
204 }
205 up_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
206 return err;
207}
208
209/* Don't call this for MMIO areas that may not have a mem_map entry */
210int change_page_attr(struct page *page, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
211{
212 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
213 return change_page_attr_addr(addr, numpages, prot);
214}
215
216void global_flush_tlb(void)
217{
218 struct deferred_page *df, *next_df;
219
220 down_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
221 df = xchg(&df_list, NULL);
222 up_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
223 if (!df)
224 return;
225 flush_map((df && !df->next) ? df->address : 0);
226 for (; df; df = next_df) {
227 next_df = df->next;
228 if (df->fpage)
229 __free_page(df->fpage);
230 kfree(df);
231 }
232}
233
234EXPORT_SYMBOL(change_page_attr);
235EXPORT_SYMBOL(global_flush_tlb);