diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c | 292 |
1 files changed, 292 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b5305b04bc40 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/setup64.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * X86-64 specific CPU setup. | ||
3 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds | ||
4 | * Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 SuSE Labs / Andi Kleen. | ||
5 | * See setup.c for older changelog. | ||
6 | * $Id: setup64.c,v 1.12 2002/03/21 10:09:17 ak Exp $ | ||
7 | */ | ||
8 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | ||
15 | #include <asm/pda.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/desc.h> | ||
19 | #include <asm/atomic.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/smp.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/i387.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | ||
24 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/proto.h> | ||
26 | #include <asm/mman.h> | ||
27 | #include <asm/numa.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | char x86_boot_params[2048] __initdata = {0,}; | ||
30 | |||
31 | cpumask_t cpu_initialized __initdata = CPU_MASK_NONE; | ||
32 | |||
33 | struct x8664_pda cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; | ||
34 | |||
35 | extern struct task_struct init_task; | ||
36 | |||
37 | extern unsigned char __per_cpu_start[], __per_cpu_end[]; | ||
38 | |||
39 | extern struct desc_ptr cpu_gdt_descr[]; | ||
40 | struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16, (unsigned long) idt_table }; | ||
41 | |||
42 | char boot_cpu_stack[IRQSTACKSIZE] __attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned"))); | ||
43 | |||
44 | unsigned long __supported_pte_mask = ~0UL; | ||
45 | static int do_not_nx __initdata = 0; | ||
46 | |||
47 | /* noexec=on|off | ||
48 | Control non executable mappings for 64bit processes. | ||
49 | |||
50 | on Enable(default) | ||
51 | off Disable | ||
52 | */ | ||
53 | int __init nonx_setup(char *str) | ||
54 | { | ||
55 | if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) { | ||
56 | __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX; | ||
57 | do_not_nx = 0; | ||
58 | } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) { | ||
59 | do_not_nx = 1; | ||
60 | __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; | ||
61 | } | ||
62 | return 0; | ||
63 | } | ||
64 | __setup("noexec=", nonx_setup); /* parsed early actually */ | ||
65 | |||
66 | int force_personality32 = READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; | ||
67 | |||
68 | /* noexec32=on|off | ||
69 | Control non executable heap for 32bit processes. | ||
70 | To control the stack too use noexec=off | ||
71 | |||
72 | on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32bit processes | ||
73 | off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC (default) | ||
74 | */ | ||
75 | static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str) | ||
76 | { | ||
77 | if (!strcmp(str, "on")) | ||
78 | force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; | ||
79 | else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) | ||
80 | force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC; | ||
81 | return 0; | ||
82 | } | ||
83 | __setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup); | ||
84 | |||
85 | /* | ||
86 | * Great future plan: | ||
87 | * Declare PDA itself and support (irqstack,tss,pgd) as per cpu data. | ||
88 | * Always point %gs to its beginning | ||
89 | */ | ||
90 | void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) | ||
91 | { | ||
92 | int i; | ||
93 | unsigned long size; | ||
94 | |||
95 | /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */ | ||
96 | size = ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); | ||
97 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | ||
98 | if (size < PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM) | ||
99 | size = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM; | ||
100 | #endif | ||
101 | |||
102 | for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) { | ||
103 | unsigned char *ptr; | ||
104 | |||
105 | if (!NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i))) { | ||
106 | printk("cpu with no node %d, num_online_nodes %d\n", | ||
107 | i, num_online_nodes()); | ||
108 | ptr = alloc_bootmem(size); | ||
109 | } else { | ||
110 | ptr = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i)), size); | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | if (!ptr) | ||
113 | panic("Cannot allocate cpu data for CPU %d\n", i); | ||
114 | cpu_pda[i].data_offset = ptr - __per_cpu_start; | ||
115 | memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start); | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | } | ||
118 | |||
119 | void pda_init(int cpu) | ||
120 | { | ||
121 | struct x8664_pda *pda = &cpu_pda[cpu]; | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* Setup up data that may be needed in __get_free_pages early */ | ||
124 | asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs ; movl %0,%%gs" :: "r" (0)); | ||
125 | wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, cpu_pda + cpu); | ||
126 | |||
127 | pda->me = pda; | ||
128 | pda->cpunumber = cpu; | ||
129 | pda->irqcount = -1; | ||
130 | pda->kernelstack = | ||
131 | (unsigned long)stack_thread_info() - PDA_STACKOFFSET + THREAD_SIZE; | ||
132 | pda->active_mm = &init_mm; | ||
133 | pda->mmu_state = 0; | ||
134 | |||
135 | if (cpu == 0) { | ||
136 | /* others are initialized in smpboot.c */ | ||
137 | pda->pcurrent = &init_task; | ||
138 | pda->irqstackptr = boot_cpu_stack; | ||
139 | } else { | ||
140 | pda->irqstackptr = (char *) | ||
141 | __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, IRQSTACK_ORDER); | ||
142 | if (!pda->irqstackptr) | ||
143 | panic("cannot allocate irqstack for cpu %d", cpu); | ||
144 | } | ||
145 | |||
146 | asm volatile("movq %0,%%cr3" :: "r" (__pa_symbol(&init_level4_pgt))); | ||
147 | |||
148 | pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE-64; | ||
149 | } | ||
150 | |||
151 | char boot_exception_stacks[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS * EXCEPTION_STKSZ] | ||
152 | __attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned"))); | ||
153 | |||
154 | /* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */ | ||
155 | void syscall_init(void) | ||
156 | { | ||
157 | /* | ||
158 | * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis. | ||
159 | * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to set CS/DS | ||
160 | * but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip. | ||
161 | */ | ||
162 | wrmsrl(MSR_STAR, ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48 | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32); | ||
163 | wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call); | ||
164 | |||
165 | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION | ||
166 | syscall32_cpu_init (); | ||
167 | #endif | ||
168 | |||
169 | /* Flags to clear on syscall */ | ||
170 | wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, EF_TF|EF_DF|EF_IE|0x3000); | ||
171 | } | ||
172 | |||
173 | void __init check_efer(void) | ||
174 | { | ||
175 | unsigned long efer; | ||
176 | |||
177 | rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer); | ||
178 | if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) { | ||
179 | __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX; | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | } | ||
182 | |||
183 | /* | ||
184 | * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already | ||
185 | * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT | ||
186 | * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a | ||
187 | * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across. | ||
188 | * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init. | ||
189 | */ | ||
190 | void __init cpu_init (void) | ||
191 | { | ||
192 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | ||
193 | int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id(); | ||
194 | #else | ||
195 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
196 | #endif | ||
197 | struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu); | ||
198 | unsigned long v; | ||
199 | char *estacks = NULL; | ||
200 | struct task_struct *me; | ||
201 | int i; | ||
202 | |||
203 | /* CPU 0 is initialised in head64.c */ | ||
204 | if (cpu != 0) { | ||
205 | pda_init(cpu); | ||
206 | } else | ||
207 | estacks = boot_exception_stacks; | ||
208 | |||
209 | me = current; | ||
210 | |||
211 | if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) | ||
212 | panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu); | ||
213 | |||
214 | printk("Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu); | ||
215 | |||
216 | clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE); | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* | ||
219 | * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT, | ||
220 | * and set up the GDT descriptor: | ||
221 | */ | ||
222 | if (cpu) { | ||
223 | memcpy(cpu_gdt_table[cpu], cpu_gdt_table[0], GDT_SIZE); | ||
224 | } | ||
225 | |||
226 | cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].size = GDT_SIZE; | ||
227 | cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address = (unsigned long)cpu_gdt_table[cpu]; | ||
228 | asm volatile("lgdt %0" :: "m" (cpu_gdt_descr[cpu])); | ||
229 | asm volatile("lidt %0" :: "m" (idt_descr)); | ||
230 | |||
231 | memcpy(me->thread.tls_array, cpu_gdt_table[cpu], GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8); | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* | ||
234 | * Delete NT | ||
235 | */ | ||
236 | |||
237 | asm volatile("pushfq ; popq %%rax ; btr $14,%%rax ; pushq %%rax ; popfq" ::: "eax"); | ||
238 | |||
239 | syscall_init(); | ||
240 | |||
241 | wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0); | ||
242 | wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0); | ||
243 | barrier(); | ||
244 | |||
245 | check_efer(); | ||
246 | |||
247 | /* | ||
248 | * set up and load the per-CPU TSS | ||
249 | */ | ||
250 | for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) { | ||
251 | if (cpu) { | ||
252 | estacks = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, | ||
253 | EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER); | ||
254 | if (!estacks) | ||
255 | panic("Cannot allocate exception stack %ld %d\n", | ||
256 | v, cpu); | ||
257 | } | ||
258 | estacks += EXCEPTION_STKSZ; | ||
259 | t->ist[v] = (unsigned long)estacks; | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | |||
262 | t->io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap); | ||
263 | /* | ||
264 | * <= is required because the CPU will access up to | ||
265 | * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap. | ||
266 | */ | ||
267 | for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++) | ||
268 | t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL; | ||
269 | |||
270 | atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count); | ||
271 | me->active_mm = &init_mm; | ||
272 | if (me->mm) | ||
273 | BUG(); | ||
274 | enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me); | ||
275 | |||
276 | set_tss_desc(cpu, t); | ||
277 | load_TR_desc(); | ||
278 | load_LDT(&init_mm.context); | ||
279 | |||
280 | /* | ||
281 | * Clear all 6 debug registers: | ||
282 | */ | ||
283 | |||
284 | set_debug(0UL, 0); | ||
285 | set_debug(0UL, 1); | ||
286 | set_debug(0UL, 2); | ||
287 | set_debug(0UL, 3); | ||
288 | set_debug(0UL, 6); | ||
289 | set_debug(0UL, 7); | ||
290 | |||
291 | fpu_init(); | ||
292 | } | ||