Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (32 commits)
  x86: add MAP_STACK mmap flag
  x86: fix section mismatch warning - spp_getpage()
  x86: change init_gdt to update the gdt via write_gdt, rather than a direct write.
  x86-64: fix overlap of modules and fixmap areas
  x86, geode-mfgpt: check IRQ before using MFGPT as clocksource
  x86, acpi: cleanup, temp_stack is used only when CONFIG_SMP is set
  x86: fix spin_is_contended()
  x86, nmi: clean UP NMI watchdog failure message
  x86, NMI: fix watchdog failure message
  x86: fix /proc/meminfo DirectMap
  x86: fix readb() et al compile error with gcc-3.2.3
  arch/x86/Kconfig: clean up, experimental adjustement
  x86: invalidate caches before going into suspend
  x86, perfctr: don't use CCCR_OVF_PMI1 on Pentium 4Ds
  x86, AMD IOMMU: initialize dma_ops after sysfs registration
  x86m AMD IOMMU: cleanup: replace LOW_U32 macro with generic lower_32_bits
  x86, AMD IOMMU: initialize device table properly
  x86, AMD IOMMU: use status bit instead of memory write-back for completion wait
  x86: silence mmconfig printk
  x86, msr: fix NULL pointer deref due to msr_open on nonexistent CPUs
  ...

31 files changed, 251 insertions, 131 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index ac2fb0641a04..68d91c8233f4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -951,9 +951,9 @@ config NUMA
           local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
           NUMA awareness to the kernel.
 
-          For i386 this is currently highly experimental and should be only
+          For 32-bit this is currently highly experimental and should be only
           used for kernel development. It might also cause boot failures.
-          For x86_64 this is recommended on all multiprocessor Opteron systems.
+          For 64-bit this is recommended on all multiprocessor Opteron systems.
           If the system is EM64T, you should say N unless your system is
           EM64T NUMA.
 
@@ -1263,7 +1263,7 @@ config KEXEC
           strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
 
 config CRASH_DUMP
-        bool "kernel crash dumps (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+        bool "kernel crash dumps"
         depends on X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
         help
           Generate crash dump after being started by kexec.
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
index a34b9982c7cb..616b804a2295 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/boot.h
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 #include <linux/edd.h>
 #include <asm/boot.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
+#include "bitops.h"
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 
 /* Useful macros */
 #define BUILD_BUG_ON(condition) ((void)sizeof(char[1 - 2*!!(condition)]))
@@ -242,6 +244,12 @@ int cmdline_find_option(const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize);
 int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *option);
 
 /* cpu.c, cpucheck.c */
+struct cpu_features {
+        int level;              /* Family, or 64 for x86-64 */
+        int model;
+        u32 flags[NCAPINTS];
+};
+extern struct cpu_features cpu;
 int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr);
 int validate_cpu(void);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
index 92d6fd73dc7d..75298fe2edca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpu.c
@@ -16,9 +16,6 @@
  */
 
 #include "boot.h"
-#include "bitops.h"
-#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
-
 #include "cpustr.h"
 
 static char *cpu_name(int level)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c b/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
index 7804389ee005..4b9ae7c56748 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/cpucheck.c
@@ -22,21 +22,13 @@
 
 #ifdef _SETUP
 # include "boot.h"
-# include "bitops.h"
 #endif
 #include <linux/types.h>
-#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
 #include <asm/required-features.h>
 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
 
-struct cpu_features {
-        int level;              /* Family, or 64 for x86-64 */
-        int model;
-        u32 flags[NCAPINTS];
-};
-
-static struct cpu_features cpu;
+struct cpu_features cpu;
 static u32 cpu_vendor[3];
 static u32 err_flags[NCAPINTS];
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/main.c b/arch/x86/boot/main.c
index 2296164b54d2..197421db1af1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/main.c
@@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ static void keyboard_set_repeat(void)
  */
 static void query_ist(void)
 {
+        /* Some older BIOSes apparently crash on this call, so filter
+           it from machines too old to have SpeedStep at all. */
+        if (cpu.level < 6)
+                return;
+
         asm("int $0x15"
             : "=a" (boot_params.ist_info.signature),
               "=b" (boot_params.ist_info.command),
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
index fa88a1d71290..bfd10fd211cd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ static u64 acpi_lapic_addr __initdata = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
 #warning ACPI uses CMPXCHG, i486 and later hardware
 #endif
 
+static int acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr __initdata = FALSE;
+
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               Boot-time Configuration
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@@ -158,6 +160,14 @@ char *__init __acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *pci_mmcfg_config;
 int pci_mmcfg_config_num;
 
+static int __init acpi_mcfg_oem_check(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg)
+{
+        if (!strcmp(mcfg->header.oem_id, "SGI"))
+                acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr = TRUE;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
 int __init acpi_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
 {
         struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg;
@@ -190,8 +200,12 @@ int __init acpi_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
         }
 
         memcpy(pci_mmcfg_config, &mcfg[1], config_size);
+
+        acpi_mcfg_oem_check(mcfg);
+
         for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; ++i) {
-                if (pci_mmcfg_config[i].address > 0xFFFFFFFF) {
+                if ((pci_mmcfg_config[i].address > 0xFFFFFFFF) &&
+                    !acpi_mcfg_64bit_base_addr) {
                         printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
                                "MMCONFIG not in low 4GB of memory\n");
                         kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
index fa2161d5003b..81e5ab6542d8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ unsigned long acpi_realmode_flags;
 /* address in low memory of the wakeup routine. */
 static unsigned long acpi_realmode;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
 static char temp_stack[10240];
 #endif
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
index 22d7d050905d..de39e1f2ede5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
@@ -101,16 +101,13 @@ static int iommu_queue_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct iommu_cmd *cmd)
  */
 static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
 {
-        int ret;
+        int ret, ready = 0;
+        unsigned status = 0;
         struct iommu_cmd cmd;
-        volatile u64 ready = 0;
-        unsigned long ready_phys = virt_to_phys(&ready);
         unsigned long i = 0;
 
         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
-        cmd.data[0] = LOW_U32(ready_phys) | CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK;
-        cmd.data[1] = upper_32_bits(ready_phys);
-        cmd.data[2] = 1; /* value written to 'ready' */
+        cmd.data[0] = CMD_COMPL_WAIT_INT_MASK;
         CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_COMPL_WAIT);
 
         iommu->need_sync = 0;
@@ -122,9 +119,15 @@ static int iommu_completion_wait(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
 
         while (!ready && (i < EXIT_LOOP_COUNT)) {
                 ++i;
-                cpu_relax();
+                /* wait for the bit to become one */
+                status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
+                ready = status & MMIO_STATUS_COM_WAIT_INT_MASK;
         }
 
+        /* set bit back to zero */
+        status &= ~MMIO_STATUS_COM_WAIT_INT_MASK;
+        writel(status, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
+
         if (unlikely((i == EXIT_LOOP_COUNT) && printk_ratelimit()))
                 printk(KERN_WARNING "AMD IOMMU: Completion wait loop failed\n");
 
@@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ static int iommu_queue_inv_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
         address &= PAGE_MASK;
         CMD_SET_TYPE(&cmd, CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES);
         cmd.data[1] |= domid;
-        cmd.data[2] = LOW_U32(address);
+        cmd.data[2] = lower_32_bits(address);
         cmd.data[3] = upper_32_bits(address);
         if (s) /* size bit - we flush more than one 4kb page */
                 cmd.data[2] |= CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
index d9a9da597e79..a69cc0f52042 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
@@ -801,6 +801,21 @@ static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices and
+ * suppress all page faults
+ */
+static void init_device_table(void)
+{
+        u16 devid;
+
+        for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) {
+                set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID);
+                set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION);
+                set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_NO_PAGE_FAULT);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
  * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
  * they have been initialized
  */
@@ -931,6 +946,9 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
         if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL)
                 goto free;
 
+        /* init the device table */
+        init_device_table();
+
         /*
          * let all alias entries point to itself
          */
@@ -954,15 +972,15 @@ int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
         if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_memory_definitions) != 0)
                 goto free;
 
-        ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
+        ret = sysdev_class_register(&amd_iommu_sysdev_class);
         if (ret)
                 goto free;
 
-        ret = sysdev_class_register(&amd_iommu_sysdev_class);
+        ret = sysdev_register(&device_amd_iommu);
         if (ret)
                 goto free;
 
-        ret = sysdev_register(&device_amd_iommu);
+        ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
         if (ret)
                 goto free;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c
index 039a8d4aaf62..f88bd0d982b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_32.c
@@ -1454,8 +1454,6 @@ void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
         }
 }
 
-unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
-
 void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
 {
         int cpu;
@@ -1482,12 +1480,6 @@ void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
                 return;
         }
 
-        if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
-                printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
-                        " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
-                return;
-        }
-
         num_processors++;
         cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
         cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
index 7f1f030da7ee..446c062e831c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic_64.c
@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ static unsigned long apic_phys;
 
 unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
 
-unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
 /*
  * Get the LAPIC version
  */
@@ -1062,12 +1061,6 @@ void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
                 return;
         }
 
-        if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
-                printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
-                       " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
-                return;
-        }
-
         num_processors++;
         cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
         cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
index de7439f82b92..05cc22dbd4ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
@@ -478,7 +478,13 @@ static int setup_p4_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
                 perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1;
                 evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
                 cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1;
-                cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
+
+                /* Pentium 4 D processors don't support P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 */
+                if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 4 && boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 4)
+                        cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0;
+                else
+                        cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1;
+                cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
         }
 
         evntsel = P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/genx2apic_uv_x.c b/arch/x86/kernel/genx2apic_uv_x.c
index 2cfcbded888a..2d7e307c7779 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/genx2apic_uv_x.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/genx2apic_uv_x.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static __init void map_low_mmrs(void)
 
 enum map_type {map_wb, map_uc};
 
-static void map_high(char *id, unsigned long base, int shift, enum map_type map_type)
+static __init void map_high(char *id, unsigned long base, int shift, enum map_type map_type)
 {
         unsigned long bytes, paddr;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
index 1b318e903bf6..9bfc4d72fb2e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ void __init x86_64_start_kernel(char * real_mode_data)
         BUILD_BUG_ON(!(MODULES_VADDR > __START_KERNEL));
         BUILD_BUG_ON(!(((MODULES_END - 1) & PGDIR_MASK) ==
                                 (__START_KERNEL & PGDIR_MASK)));
+        BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses) <= MODULES_END);
 
         /* clear bss before set_intr_gate with early_idt_handler */
         clear_bss();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
index ad2b15a1334d..59fd3b6b1303 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hpet.c
@@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ static int hpet_clocksource_register(void)
 int __init hpet_enable(void)
 {
         unsigned long id;
+        int i;
 
         if (!is_hpet_capable())
                 return 0;
@@ -369,6 +370,29 @@ int __init hpet_enable(void)
          * Read the period and check for a sane value:
          */
         hpet_period = hpet_readl(HPET_PERIOD);
+
+        /*
+         * AMD SB700 based systems with spread spectrum enabled use a
+         * SMM based HPET emulation to provide proper frequency
+         * setting. The SMM code is initialized with the first HPET
+         * register access and takes some time to complete. During
+         * this time the config register reads 0xffffffff. We check
+         * for max. 1000 loops whether the config register reads a non
+         * 0xffffffff value to make sure that HPET is up and running
+         * before we go further. A counting loop is safe, as the HPET
+         * access takes thousands of CPU cycles. On non SB700 based
+         * machines this check is only done once and has no side
+         * effects.
+         */
+        for (i = 0; hpet_readl(HPET_CFG) == 0xFFFFFFFF; i++) {
+                if (i == 1000) {
+                        printk(KERN_WARNING
+                               "HPET config register value = 0xFFFFFFFF. "
+                               "Disabling HPET\n");
+                        goto out_nohpet;
+                }
+        }
+
         if (hpet_period < HPET_MIN_PERIOD || hpet_period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
                 goto out_nohpet;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/mfgpt_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/mfgpt_32.c
index 07c0f828f488..3b599518c322 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/mfgpt_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/mfgpt_32.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <asm/geode.h>
 
+#define MFGPT_DEFAULT_IRQ       7
+
 static struct mfgpt_timer_t {
         unsigned int avail:1;
 } mfgpt_timers[MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS];
@@ -157,29 +159,48 @@ int geode_mfgpt_toggle_event(int timer, int cmp, int event, int enable)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_mfgpt_toggle_event);
 
-int geode_mfgpt_set_irq(int timer, int cmp, int irq, int enable)
+int geode_mfgpt_set_irq(int timer, int cmp, int *irq, int enable)
 {
-        u32 val, dummy;
-        int offset;
+        u32 zsel, lpc, dummy;
+        int shift;
 
         if (timer < 0 || timer >= MFGPT_MAX_TIMERS)
                 return -EIO;
 
-        if (geode_mfgpt_toggle_event(timer, cmp, MFGPT_EVENT_IRQ, enable))
+        /*
+         * Unfortunately, MFGPTs come in pairs sharing their IRQ lines. If VSA
+         * is using the same CMP of the timer's Siamese twin, the IRQ is set to
+         * 2, and we mustn't use nor change it.
+         * XXX: Likewise, 2 Linux drivers might clash if the 2nd overwrites the
+         * IRQ of the 1st. This can only happen if forcing an IRQ, calling this
+         * with *irq==0 is safe. Currently there _are_ no 2 drivers.
+         */
+        rdmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_LOW, zsel, dummy);
+        shift = ((cmp == MFGPT_CMP1 ? 0 : 4) + timer % 4) * 4;
+        if (((zsel >> shift) & 0xF) == 2)
                 return -EIO;
 
-        rdmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_LOW, val, dummy);
+        /* Choose IRQ: if none supplied, keep IRQ already set or use default */
+        if (!*irq)
+                *irq = (zsel >> shift) & 0xF;
+        if (!*irq)
+                *irq = MFGPT_DEFAULT_IRQ;
 
-        offset = (timer % 4) * 4;
-
-        val &= ~((0xF << offset) | (0xF << (offset + 16)));
+        /* Can't use IRQ if it's 0 (=disabled), 2, or routed to LPC */
+        if (*irq < 1 || *irq == 2 || *irq > 15)
+                return -EIO;
+        rdmsr(MSR_PIC_IRQM_LPC, lpc, dummy);
+        if (lpc & (1 << *irq))
+                return -EIO;
 
+        /* All chosen and checked - go for it */
+        if (geode_mfgpt_toggle_event(timer, cmp, MFGPT_EVENT_IRQ, enable))
+                return -EIO;
         if (enable) {
-                val |= (irq & 0x0F) << (offset);
-                val |= (irq & 0x0F) << (offset + 16);
+                zsel = (zsel & ~(0xF << shift)) | (*irq << shift);
+                wrmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_LOW, zsel, dummy);
         }
 
-        wrmsr(MSR_PIC_ZSEL_LOW, val, dummy);
         return 0;
 }
 
@@ -242,7 +263,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(geode_mfgpt_alloc_timer);
 static unsigned int mfgpt_tick_mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN;
 static u16 mfgpt_event_clock;
 
-static int irq = 7;
+static int irq;
 static int __init mfgpt_setup(char *str)
 {
         get_option(&str, &irq);
@@ -346,7 +367,7 @@ int __init mfgpt_timer_setup(void)
         mfgpt_event_clock = timer;
 
         /* Set up the IRQ on the MFGPT side */
-        if (geode_mfgpt_setup_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, irq)) {
+        if (geode_mfgpt_setup_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, &irq)) {
                 printk(KERN_ERR "mfgpt-timer:  Could not set up IRQ %d\n", irq);
                 return -EIO;
         }
@@ -374,13 +395,14 @@ int __init mfgpt_timer_setup(void)
                         &mfgpt_clockevent);
 
         printk(KERN_INFO
-               "mfgpt-timer:  registering the MFGPT timer as a clock event.\n");
+               "mfgpt-timer:  Registering MFGPT timer %d as a clock event, using IRQ %d\n",
+               timer, irq);
         clockevents_register_device(&mfgpt_clockevent);
 
         return 0;
 
 err:
-        geode_mfgpt_release_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, irq);
+        geode_mfgpt_release_irq(mfgpt_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, &irq);
         printk(KERN_ERR
                "mfgpt-timer:  Unable to set up the MFGPT clock source\n");
         return -EIO;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
index 9fd809552447..e43938086885 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ static int msr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
                 ret = -EIO;     /* MSR not supported */
 out:
         unlock_kernel();
-        return 0;
+        return ret;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
index ac6d51222e7d..abb78a2cc4ad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c
@@ -114,6 +114,23 @@ static __init void nmi_cpu_busy(void *data)
 }
 #endif
 
+static void report_broken_nmi(int cpu, int *prev_nmi_count)
+{
+        printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+        printk(KERN_WARNING
+                "WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
+                        cpu, prev_nmi_count[cpu], get_nmi_count(cpu));
+
+        printk(KERN_WARNING
+                "Please report this to bugzilla.kernel.org,\n");
+        printk(KERN_WARNING
+                "and attach the output of the 'dmesg' command.\n");
+
+        per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu) = 0;
+        atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
+}
+
 int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
 {
         unsigned int *prev_nmi_count;
@@ -141,15 +158,8 @@ int __init check_nmi_watchdog(void)
         for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
                 if (!per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu))
                         continue;
-                if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5) {
-                        printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: CPU#%d: NMI "
-                                "appears to be stuck (%d->%d)!\n",
-                                cpu,
-                                prev_nmi_count[cpu],
-                                get_nmi_count(cpu));
-                        per_cpu(wd_enabled, cpu) = 0;
-                        atomic_dec(&nmi_active);
-                }
+                if (get_nmi_count(cpu) - prev_nmi_count[cpu] <= 5)
+                        report_broken_nmi(cpu, prev_nmi_count);
         }
         endflag = 1;
         if (!atomic_read(&nmi_active)) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
index 53bc653ed5ca..3b7a1ddcc0bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c
@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ static inline void play_dead(void)
 {
         /* This must be done before dead CPU ack */
         cpu_exit_clear();
-        wbinvd();
         mb();
         /* Ack it */
         __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
@@ -104,8 +103,8 @@ static inline void play_dead(void)
          * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
          */
         local_irq_disable();
-        while (1)
-                halt();
+        /* mask all interrupts, flush any and all caches, and halt */
+        wbinvd_halt();
 }
 #else
 static inline void play_dead(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
index 3fb62a7d9a16..71553b664e2a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
@@ -93,14 +93,13 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state);
 static inline void play_dead(void)
 {
         idle_task_exit();
-        wbinvd();
         mb();
         /* Ack it */
         __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
 
         local_irq_disable();
-        while (1)
-                halt();
+        /* mask all interrupts, flush any and all caches, and halt */
+        wbinvd_halt();
 }
 #else
 static inline void play_dead(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 68b48e3fbcbd..a4656adab53b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static void __init reserve_early_setup_data(void)
  * @size: Size of the crashkernel memory to reserve.
  * Returns the base address on success, and -1ULL on failure.
  */
-unsigned long long find_and_reserve_crashkernel(unsigned long long size)
+unsigned long long __init find_and_reserve_crashkernel(unsigned long long size)
 {
         const unsigned long long alignment = 16<<20;    /* 16M */
         unsigned long long start = 0LL;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
index b45ef8ddd651..ca316b5b742c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -104,7 +104,16 @@ static inline int restore_i387(struct _fpstate __user *buf)
                 clts();
                 task_thread_info(current)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
         }
-        return restore_fpu_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
+        err = restore_fpu_checking((__force struct i387_fxsave_struct *)buf);
+        if (unlikely(err)) {
+                /*
+                 * Encountered an error while doing the restore from the
+                 * user buffer, clear the fpu state.
+                 */
+                clear_fpu(tsk);
+                clear_used_math();
+        }
+        return err;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
index 91055d7fc1b0..a8fb8a980fae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -994,17 +994,7 @@ int __cpuinit native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
         flush_tlb_all();
         low_mappings = 1;
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PC
-        if (def_to_bigsmp && apicid > 8) {
-                printk(KERN_WARNING
-                        "More than 8 CPUs detected - skipping them.\n"
-                        "Use CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH and CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
-                err = -1;
-        } else
-                err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu);
-#else
         err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu);
-#endif
 
         zap_low_mappings();
         low_mappings = 0;
@@ -1058,6 +1048,34 @@ static __init void disable_smp(void)
 static int __init smp_sanity_check(unsigned max_cpus)
 {
         preempt_disable();
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_PC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+        if (def_to_bigsmp && nr_cpu_ids > 8) {
+                unsigned int cpu;
+                unsigned nr;
+
+                printk(KERN_WARNING
+                       "More than 8 CPUs detected - skipping them.\n"
+                       "Use CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH and CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
+
+                nr = 0;
+                for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+                        if (nr >= 8)
+                                cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map);
+                        nr++;
+                }
+
+                nr = 0;
+                for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+                        if (nr >= 8)
+                                cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
+                        nr++;
+                }
+
+                nr_cpu_ids = 8;
+        }
+#endif
+
         if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) {
                 printk(KERN_WARNING "weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed"
                                     "by the BIOS.\n", hard_smp_processor_id());
@@ -1386,17 +1404,3 @@ void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
         BUG();
 }
 #endif
-
-/*
- * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical,
- * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT.
- */
-static int __init parse_maxcpus(char *arg)
-{
-        extern unsigned int maxcpus;
-
-        if (arg)
-                maxcpus = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 0);
-        return 0;
-}
-early_param("maxcpus", parse_maxcpus);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon.c
index 99941b37eca0..397e309839dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpcommon.c
@@ -8,18 +8,21 @@
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off);
 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(this_cpu_off);
 
-/* Initialize the CPU's GDT.  This is either the boot CPU doing itself
-   (still using the master per-cpu area), or a CPU doing it for a
-   secondary which will soon come up. */
+/*
+ * Initialize the CPU's GDT.  This is either the boot CPU doing itself
+ * (still using the master per-cpu area), or a CPU doing it for a
+ * secondary which will soon come up.
+ */
 __cpuinit void init_gdt(int cpu)
 {
-        struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu);
+        struct desc_struct gdt;
 
-        pack_descriptor(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU],
-                        __per_cpu_offset[cpu], 0xFFFFF,
+        pack_descriptor(&gdt, __per_cpu_offset[cpu], 0xFFFFF,
                         0x2 | DESCTYPE_S, 0x8);
+        gdt.s = 1;
 
-        gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU].s = 1;
+        write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu),
+                        GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU, &gdt, DESCTYPE_S);
 
         per_cpu(this_cpu_off, cpu) = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
         per_cpu(cpu_number, cpu) = cpu;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
index 3f18d73f420c..513caaca7115 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps_64.c
@@ -1131,7 +1131,14 @@ asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
         }
 
         clts();                         /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
-        restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.xstate->fxsave);
+        /*
+         * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.xstate->fxsave))) {
+                stts();
+                force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
+                return;
+        }
         task_thread_info(me)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
         me->fpu_counter++;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/visws_quirks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/visws_quirks.c
index 41e01b145c48..594ef47f0a63 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/visws_quirks.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/visws_quirks.c
@@ -184,8 +184,6 @@ static int __init visws_get_smp_config(unsigned int early)
         return 1;
 }
 
-extern unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus;
-
 /*
  * The Visual Workstation is Intel MP compliant in the hardware
  * sense, but it doesn't have a BIOS(-configuration table).
@@ -244,8 +242,8 @@ static int __init visws_find_smp_config(unsigned int reserve)
                 ncpus = CO_CPU_MAX;
         }
 
-        if (ncpus > maxcpus)
-                ncpus = maxcpus;
+        if (ncpus > setup_max_cpus)
+                ncpus = setup_max_cpus;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
         smp_found_config = 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index 129618ca0ea2..a87ea0e4b3dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static unsigned long dma_reserve __initdata;
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
 
-int direct_gbpages __meminitdata
+int direct_gbpages
 #ifdef CONFIG_DIRECT_GBPAGES
                                 = 1
 #endif
@@ -88,7 +88,11 @@ early_param("gbpages", parse_direct_gbpages_on);
 
 int after_bootmem;
 
-static __init void *spp_getpage(void)
+/*
+ * NOTE: This function is marked __ref because it calls __init function
+ * (alloc_bootmem_pages). It's safe to do it ONLY when after_bootmem == 0.
+ */
+static __ref void *spp_getpage(void)
 {
         void *ptr;
 
@@ -314,6 +318,7 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
 {
         unsigned long pages = 0;
         unsigned long last_map_addr = end;
+        unsigned long start = address;
 
         int i = pmd_index(address);
 
@@ -334,6 +339,9 @@ phys_pmd_init(pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long address, unsigned long end,
                         if (!pmd_large(*pmd))
                                 last_map_addr = phys_pte_update(pmd, address,
                                                                  end);
+                        /* Count entries we're using from level2_ident_pgt */
+                        if (start == 0)
+                                pages++;
                         continue;
                 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
index 0dcd42eb94e6..d4aa503caaa2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr-test.c
@@ -221,8 +221,7 @@ static int pageattr_test(void)
         failed += print_split(&sc);
 
         if (failed) {
-                printk(KERN_ERR "NOT PASSED. Please report.\n");
-                WARN_ON(1);
+                WARN(1, KERN_ERR "NOT PASSED. Please report.\n");
                 return -EINVAL;
         } else {
                 if (print)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index 65c6e46bf059..f5f5154ea11e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -55,13 +55,19 @@ static void split_page_count(int level)
 
 int arch_report_meminfo(char *page)
 {
-        int n = sprintf(page, "DirectMap4k:  %8lu\n"
-                        "DirectMap2M:  %8lu\n",
-                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_4K],
-                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M]);
+        int n = sprintf(page, "DirectMap4k:  %8lu kB\n",
+                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_4K] << 2);
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
+        n += sprintf(page + n, "DirectMap2M:  %8lu kB\n",
+                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 11);
+#else
+        n += sprintf(page + n, "DirectMap4M:  %8lu kB\n",
+                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_2M] << 12);
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-        n += sprintf(page + n, "DirectMap1G:  %8lu\n",
-                     direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_1G]);
+        if (direct_gbpages)
+                n += sprintf(page + n, "DirectMap1G:  %8lu kB\n",
+                        direct_pages_count[PG_LEVEL_1G] << 20);
 #endif
         return n;
 }
@@ -592,10 +598,9 @@ repeat:
         if (!pte_val(old_pte)) {
                 if (!primary)
                         return 0;
-                printk(KERN_WARNING "CPA: called for zero pte. "
+                WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "CPA: called for zero pte. "
                        "vaddr = %lx cpa->vaddr = %lx\n", address,
                        cpa->vaddr);
-                WARN_ON(1);
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/srat_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/srat_32.c
index 1eb2973a301c..16ae70fc57e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/srat_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/srat_32.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ void acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void)
  * start of the node, and that the current "end" address is after
  * the previous one.
  */
-static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_chunk)
+static __init int node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_chunk)
 {
         /*
          * Only add present memory as told by the e820.
@@ -189,10 +189,10 @@ static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_c
         if (memory_chunk->start_pfn >= max_pfn) {
                 printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring SRAT pfns: %08lx - %08lx\n",
                         memory_chunk->start_pfn, memory_chunk->end_pfn);
-                return;
+                return -1;
         }
         if (memory_chunk->nid != nid)
-                return;
+                return -1;
 
         if (!node_has_online_mem(nid))
                 node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
@@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_c
 
         if (node_end_pfn[nid] < memory_chunk->end_pfn)
                 node_end_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->end_pfn;
+
+        return 0;
 }
 
 int __init get_memcfg_from_srat(void)
@@ -259,7 +261,9 @@ int __init get_memcfg_from_srat(void)
                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
                         "chunk %d nid %d start_pfn %08lx end_pfn %08lx\n",
                        j, chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn, chunk->end_pfn);
-                node_read_chunk(chunk->nid, chunk);
+                if (node_read_chunk(chunk->nid, chunk))
+                        continue;
+
                 e820_register_active_regions(chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn,
                                              min(chunk->end_pfn, max_pfn));
         }
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
index 23faaa890ffc..2bd5c53f6386 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early)
         return;
 
 reject:
-        printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
+        printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
         pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
         kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
         pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;