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authorPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>2012-01-26 08:55:34 -0500
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2012-01-26 15:28:45 -0500
commitb0f4c4b32c8e3aa0d44fc4dd6c40a9a9a8d66b63 (patch)
tree7387d97d5b69c587ae67a46de025468d474e0eb4 /arch/x86
parentb64b223aed5f8aeeb6c046f1b050a8f976b87de0 (diff)
bugs, x86: Fix printk levels for panic, softlockups and stack dumps
rsyslog will display KERN_EMERG messages on a connected terminal. However, these messages are useless/undecipherable for a general user. For example, after a softlockup we get: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Stack: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Call Trace: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 14:18:06 ... kernel:Code: ff ff a8 08 75 25 31 d2 48 8d 86 38 e0 ff ff 48 89 d1 0f 01 c8 0f ae f0 48 8b 86 38 e0 ff ff a8 08 75 08 b1 01 4c 89 e0 0f 01 c9 <e8> ea 69 dd ff 4c 29 e8 48 89 c7 e8 0f bc da ff 49 89 c4 49 89 This happens because the printk levels for these messages are incorrect. Only an informational message should be displayed on a terminal. I modified the printk levels for various messages in the kernel and tested the output by using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c kernel modules (ie, softlockups, panics, hard lockups, etc.) and confirmed that the console output was still the same and that the output to the terminals was correct. For example, in the case of a softlockup we now see the much more informative: Message from syslogd@intel-s3e37-04 at Jan 25 10:18:06 ... BUG: soft lockup - CPU4 stuck for 60s! instead of the above confusing messages. AFAICT, the messages no longer have to be KERN_EMERG. In the most important case of a panic we set console_verbose(). As for the other less severe cases the correct data is output to the console and /var/log/messages. Successfully tested by me using the drivers/misc/lkdtm.c module. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: dzickus@redhat.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1327586134-11926-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/fault.c4
3 files changed, 7 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
index 1aae78f775fc..4025fe4f928f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
@@ -252,7 +252,8 @@ int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
252 unsigned short ss; 252 unsigned short ss;
253 unsigned long sp; 253 unsigned long sp;
254#endif 254#endif
255 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter); 255 printk(KERN_DEFAULT
256 "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
256#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT 257#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
257 printk("PREEMPT "); 258 printk("PREEMPT ");
258#endif 259#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
index 6d728d9284bd..42b2bca0b72c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_64.c
@@ -269,11 +269,11 @@ void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
269 unsigned char c; 269 unsigned char c;
270 u8 *ip; 270 u8 *ip;
271 271
272 printk(KERN_EMERG "Stack:\n"); 272 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Stack:\n");
273 show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)sp, 273 show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, (unsigned long *)sp,
274 0, KERN_EMERG); 274 0, KERN_DEFAULT);
275 275
276 printk(KERN_EMERG "Code: "); 276 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Code: ");
277 277
278 ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue; 278 ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
279 if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) { 279 if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 9d74824a708d..f0b4caf85c1a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
673 673
674 stackend = end_of_stack(tsk); 674 stackend = end_of_stack(tsk);
675 if (tsk != &init_task && *stackend != STACK_END_MAGIC) 675 if (tsk != &init_task && *stackend != STACK_END_MAGIC)
676 printk(KERN_ALERT "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n"); 676 printk(KERN_EMERG "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n");
677 677
678 tsk->thread.cr2 = address; 678 tsk->thread.cr2 = address;
679 tsk->thread.trap_no = 14; 679 tsk->thread.trap_no = 14;
@@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
684 sig = 0; 684 sig = 0;
685 685
686 /* Executive summary in case the body of the oops scrolled away */ 686 /* Executive summary in case the body of the oops scrolled away */
687 printk(KERN_EMERG "CR2: %016lx\n", address); 687 printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR2: %016lx\n", address);
688 688
689 oops_end(flags, regs, sig); 689 oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
690} 690}