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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 05:16:55 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 05:16:55 -0400
commitff4395654dc6a3a5e35611940047114d4f3d0a7a (patch)
tree1f17f5160046496c29afeb2872153dcbb939b8a0 /arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
parent9402e12b8fef1efe9cf949fc020dcda22d9d8667 (diff)
i386: move oprofile
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c127
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c049ce414f01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
1/**
2 * @file backtrace.c
3 *
4 * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
5 * @remark Read the file COPYING
6 *
7 * @author John Levon
8 * @author David Smith
9 */
10
11#include <linux/oprofile.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <asm/ptrace.h>
15#include <asm/uaccess.h>
16
17struct frame_head {
18 struct frame_head * ebp;
19 unsigned long ret;
20} __attribute__((packed));
21
22static struct frame_head *
23dump_kernel_backtrace(struct frame_head * head)
24{
25 oprofile_add_trace(head->ret);
26
27 /* frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
28 * (towards higher addresses) */
29 if (head >= head->ebp)
30 return NULL;
31
32 return head->ebp;
33}
34
35static struct frame_head *
36dump_user_backtrace(struct frame_head * head)
37{
38 struct frame_head bufhead[2];
39
40 /* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_head beyond */
41 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, head, sizeof(bufhead)))
42 return NULL;
43 if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(bufhead, head, sizeof(bufhead)))
44 return NULL;
45
46 oprofile_add_trace(bufhead[0].ret);
47
48 /* frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
49 * (towards higher addresses) */
50 if (head >= bufhead[0].ebp)
51 return NULL;
52
53 return bufhead[0].ebp;
54}
55
56/*
57 * | | /\ Higher addresses
58 * | |
59 * --------------- stack base (address of current_thread_info)
60 * | thread info |
61 * . .
62 * | stack |
63 * --------------- saved regs->ebp value if valid (frame_head address)
64 * . .
65 * --------------- saved regs->rsp value if x86_64
66 * | |
67 * --------------- struct pt_regs * stored on stack if 32-bit
68 * | |
69 * . .
70 * | |
71 * --------------- %esp
72 * | |
73 * | | \/ Lower addresses
74 *
75 * Thus, regs (or regs->rsp for x86_64) <-> stack base restricts the
76 * valid(ish) ebp values. Note: (1) for x86_64, NMI and several other
77 * exceptions use special stacks, maintained by the interrupt stack table
78 * (IST). These stacks are set up in trap_init() in
79 * arch/x86_64/kernel/traps.c. Thus, for x86_64, regs now does not point
80 * to the kernel stack; instead, it points to some location on the NMI
81 * stack. On the other hand, regs->rsp is the stack pointer saved when the
82 * NMI occurred. (2) For 32-bit, regs->esp is not valid because the
83 * processor does not save %esp on the kernel stack when interrupts occur
84 * in the kernel mode.
85 */
86#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
87static int valid_kernel_stack(struct frame_head * head, struct pt_regs * regs)
88{
89 unsigned long headaddr = (unsigned long)head;
90#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
91 unsigned long stack = (unsigned long)regs->rsp;
92#else
93 unsigned long stack = (unsigned long)regs;
94#endif
95 unsigned long stack_base = (stack & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) + THREAD_SIZE;
96
97 return headaddr > stack && headaddr < stack_base;
98}
99#else
100/* without fp, it's just junk */
101static int valid_kernel_stack(struct frame_head * head, struct pt_regs * regs)
102{
103 return 0;
104}
105#endif
106
107
108void
109x86_backtrace(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned int depth)
110{
111 struct frame_head *head;
112
113#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
114 head = (struct frame_head *)regs->rbp;
115#else
116 head = (struct frame_head *)regs->ebp;
117#endif
118
119 if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
120 while (depth-- && valid_kernel_stack(head, regs))
121 head = dump_kernel_backtrace(head);
122 return;
123 }
124
125 while (depth-- && head)
126 head = dump_user_backtrace(head);
127}