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authorJeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>2007-05-06 17:51:32 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-05-07 15:13:03 -0400
commit3d564047a5f45cb628ec72514f68076e532988f3 (patch)
tree3a4247baed8e66bfe5d159f058a88c1a5b7e7ed1 /arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
parentf9d6e5f83b40d8ff73a74d4bba2c5f51d6048b12 (diff)
uml: start fixing os_read_file and os_write_file
This patch starts the removal of a very old, very broken piece of code. This stems from the problem of passing a userspace buffer into read() or write() on the host. If that buffer had not yet been faulted in, read and write will return -EFAULT. To avoid this problem, the solution was to fault the buffer in before the system call by touching the pages that hold the buffer by doing a copy-user of a byte to each page. This is obviously bogus, but it does usually work, in tt mode, since the kernel and process are in the same address space and userspace addresses can be accessed directly in the kernel. In skas mode, where the kernel and process are in separate address spaces, it is completely bogus because the userspace address, which is invalid in the kernel, is passed into the system call instead of the corresponding physical address, which would be valid. Here, it appears that this code, on every host read() or write(), tries to fault in a random process page. This doesn't seem to cause any correctness problems, but there is a performance impact. This patch, and the ones following, result in a 10-15% performance gain on a kernel build. This code can't be immediately tossed out because when it is, you can't log in. Apparently, there is some code in the console driver which depends on this somehow. However, we can start removing it by switching the code which does I/O using kernel addresses to using plain read() and write(). This patch introduces os_read_file_k and os_write_file_k for use with kernel buffers and converts all call locations which use obvious kernel buffers to use them. These include I/O using buffers which are local variables which are on the stack or kmalloc-ed. Later patches will handle the less obvious cases, followed by a mass conversion back to the original interface. Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c17
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
index 83189e188c3f..6d163c9e2885 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/ubd_kern.c
@@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ static void ubd_handler(void)
504 struct ubd *dev; 504 struct ubd *dev;
505 int n; 505 int n;
506 506
507 n = os_read_file(thread_fd, &req, sizeof(req)); 507 n = os_read_file_k(thread_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
508 if(n != sizeof(req)){ 508 if(n != sizeof(req)){
509 printk(KERN_ERR "Pid %d - spurious interrupt in ubd_handler, " 509 printk(KERN_ERR "Pid %d - spurious interrupt in ubd_handler, "
510 "err = %d\n", os_getpid(), -n); 510 "err = %d\n", os_getpid(), -n);
@@ -1092,8 +1092,7 @@ static void do_ubd_request(request_queue_t *q)
1092 err = prepare_request(req, &io_req); 1092 err = prepare_request(req, &io_req);
1093 if(!err){ 1093 if(!err){
1094 dev->active = 1; 1094 dev->active = 1;
1095 n = os_write_file(thread_fd, (char *) &io_req, 1095 n = os_write_file_k(thread_fd, &io_req, sizeof(io_req));
1096 sizeof(io_req));
1097 if(n != sizeof(io_req)) 1096 if(n != sizeof(io_req))
1098 printk("write to io thread failed, " 1097 printk("write to io thread failed, "
1099 "errno = %d\n", -n); 1098 "errno = %d\n", -n);
@@ -1336,8 +1335,8 @@ static int update_bitmap(struct io_thread_req *req)
1336 return(1); 1335 return(1);
1337 } 1336 }
1338 1337
1339 n = os_write_file(req->fds[1], &req->bitmap_words, 1338 n = os_write_file_k(req->fds[1], &req->bitmap_words,
1340 sizeof(req->bitmap_words)); 1339 sizeof(req->bitmap_words));
1341 if(n != sizeof(req->bitmap_words)){ 1340 if(n != sizeof(req->bitmap_words)){
1342 printk("do_io - bitmap update failed, err = %d fd = %d\n", -n, 1341 printk("do_io - bitmap update failed, err = %d fd = %d\n", -n,
1343 req->fds[1]); 1342 req->fds[1]);
@@ -1381,7 +1380,7 @@ void do_io(struct io_thread_req *req)
1381 do { 1380 do {
1382 buf = &buf[n]; 1381 buf = &buf[n];
1383 len -= n; 1382 len -= n;
1384 n = os_read_file(req->fds[bit], buf, len); 1383 n = os_read_file_k(req->fds[bit], buf, len);
1385 if (n < 0) { 1384 if (n < 0) {
1386 printk("do_io - read failed, err = %d " 1385 printk("do_io - read failed, err = %d "
1387 "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]); 1386 "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]);
@@ -1391,7 +1390,7 @@ void do_io(struct io_thread_req *req)
1391 } while((n < len) && (n != 0)); 1390 } while((n < len) && (n != 0));
1392 if (n < len) memset(&buf[n], 0, len - n); 1391 if (n < len) memset(&buf[n], 0, len - n);
1393 } else { 1392 } else {
1394 n = os_write_file(req->fds[bit], buf, len); 1393 n = os_write_file_k(req->fds[bit], buf, len);
1395 if(n != len){ 1394 if(n != len){
1396 printk("do_io - write failed err = %d " 1395 printk("do_io - write failed err = %d "
1397 "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]); 1396 "fd = %d\n", -n, req->fds[bit]);
@@ -1421,7 +1420,7 @@ int io_thread(void *arg)
1421 1420
1422 ignore_sigwinch_sig(); 1421 ignore_sigwinch_sig();
1423 while(1){ 1422 while(1){
1424 n = os_read_file(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req)); 1423 n = os_read_file_k(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
1425 if(n != sizeof(req)){ 1424 if(n != sizeof(req)){
1426 if(n < 0) 1425 if(n < 0)
1427 printk("io_thread - read failed, fd = %d, " 1426 printk("io_thread - read failed, fd = %d, "
@@ -1434,7 +1433,7 @@ int io_thread(void *arg)
1434 } 1433 }
1435 io_count++; 1434 io_count++;
1436 do_io(&req); 1435 do_io(&req);
1437 n = os_write_file(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req)); 1436 n = os_write_file_k(kernel_fd, &req, sizeof(req));
1438 if(n != sizeof(req)) 1437 if(n != sizeof(req))
1439 printk("io_thread - write failed, fd = %d, err = %d\n", 1438 printk("io_thread - write failed, fd = %d, err = %d\n",
1440 kernel_fd, -n); 1439 kernel_fd, -n);