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authorJeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>2007-05-06 17:51:32 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.linux-foundation.org>2007-05-07 15:13:03 -0400
commit3d564047a5f45cb628ec72514f68076e532988f3 (patch)
tree3a4247baed8e66bfe5d159f058a88c1a5b7e7ed1 /arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
parentf9d6e5f83b40d8ff73a74d4bba2c5f51d6048b12 (diff)
uml: start fixing os_read_file and os_write_file
This patch starts the removal of a very old, very broken piece of code. This stems from the problem of passing a userspace buffer into read() or write() on the host. If that buffer had not yet been faulted in, read and write will return -EFAULT. To avoid this problem, the solution was to fault the buffer in before the system call by touching the pages that hold the buffer by doing a copy-user of a byte to each page. This is obviously bogus, but it does usually work, in tt mode, since the kernel and process are in the same address space and userspace addresses can be accessed directly in the kernel. In skas mode, where the kernel and process are in separate address spaces, it is completely bogus because the userspace address, which is invalid in the kernel, is passed into the system call instead of the corresponding physical address, which would be valid. Here, it appears that this code, on every host read() or write(), tries to fault in a random process page. This doesn't seem to cause any correctness problems, but there is a performance impact. This patch, and the ones following, result in a 10-15% performance gain on a kernel build. This code can't be immediately tossed out because when it is, you can't log in. Apparently, there is some code in the console driver which depends on this somehow. However, we can start removing it by switching the code which does I/O using kernel addresses to using plain read() and write(). This patch introduces os_read_file_k and os_write_file_k for use with kernel buffers and converts all call locations which use obvious kernel buffers to use them. These include I/O using buffers which are local variables which are on the stack or kmalloc-ed. Later patches will handle the less obvious cases, followed by a mass conversion back to the original interface. Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c10
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c b/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
index ee53cf882f42..d226f103462e 100644
--- a/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
+++ b/arch/um/drivers/chan_user.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int winch_thread(void *arg)
85 85
86 pty_fd = data->pty_fd; 86 pty_fd = data->pty_fd;
87 pipe_fd = data->pipe_fd; 87 pipe_fd = data->pipe_fd;
88 count = os_write_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c)); 88 count = os_write_file_k(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
89 if(count != sizeof(c)) 89 if(count != sizeof(c))
90 printk("winch_thread : failed to write synchronization " 90 printk("winch_thread : failed to write synchronization "
91 "byte, err = %d\n", -count); 91 "byte, err = %d\n", -count);
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ static int winch_thread(void *arg)
120 * host - since they are not different kernel threads, we cannot use 120 * host - since they are not different kernel threads, we cannot use
121 * kernel semaphores. We don't use SysV semaphores because they are 121 * kernel semaphores. We don't use SysV semaphores because they are
122 * persistent. */ 122 * persistent. */
123 count = os_read_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c)); 123 count = os_read_file_k(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
124 if(count != sizeof(c)) 124 if(count != sizeof(c))
125 printk("winch_thread : failed to read synchronization byte, " 125 printk("winch_thread : failed to read synchronization byte, "
126 "err = %d\n", -count); 126 "err = %d\n", -count);
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int winch_thread(void *arg)
130 * are blocked.*/ 130 * are blocked.*/
131 sigsuspend(&sigs); 131 sigsuspend(&sigs);
132 132
133 count = os_write_file(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c)); 133 count = os_write_file_k(pipe_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
134 if(count != sizeof(c)) 134 if(count != sizeof(c))
135 printk("winch_thread : write failed, err = %d\n", 135 printk("winch_thread : write failed, err = %d\n",
136 -count); 136 -count);
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static int winch_tramp(int fd, struct tty_struct *tty, int *fd_out)
162 } 162 }
163 163
164 *fd_out = fds[0]; 164 *fd_out = fds[0];
165 n = os_read_file(fds[0], &c, sizeof(c)); 165 n = os_read_file_k(fds[0], &c, sizeof(c));
166 if(n != sizeof(c)){ 166 if(n != sizeof(c)){
167 printk("winch_tramp : failed to read synchronization byte\n"); 167 printk("winch_tramp : failed to read synchronization byte\n");
168 printk("read failed, err = %d\n", -n); 168 printk("read failed, err = %d\n", -n);
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ void register_winch(int fd, struct tty_struct *tty)
195 if(thread > 0){ 195 if(thread > 0){
196 register_winch_irq(thread_fd, fd, thread, tty); 196 register_winch_irq(thread_fd, fd, thread, tty);
197 197
198 count = os_write_file(thread_fd, &c, sizeof(c)); 198 count = os_write_file_k(thread_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
199 if(count != sizeof(c)) 199 if(count != sizeof(c))
200 printk("register_winch : failed to write " 200 printk("register_winch : failed to write "
201 "synchronization byte, err = %d\n", 201 "synchronization byte, err = %d\n",