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authorSrinivasa D S <srinivasa@in.ibm.com>2008-07-25 04:46:04 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-07-25 13:53:30 -0400
commitef53d9c5e4da147ecaa43c44c5e5945eb83970a2 (patch)
tree3b596445e5d0613fda4b33a4ae96e0e3fffdcf1e /arch/sparc64
parent53a9600c634e3bfd6230e0597aca159bf4d4d010 (diff)
kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking
Currently list of kretprobe instances are stored in kretprobe object (as used_instances,free_instances) and in kretprobe hash table. We have one global kretprobe lock to serialise the access to these lists. This causes only one kretprobe handler to execute at a time. Hence affects system performance, particularly on SMP systems and when return probe is set on lot of functions (like on all systemcalls). Solution proposed here gives fine-grain locks that performs better on SMP system compared to present kretprobe implementation. Solution: 1) Instead of having one global lock to protect kretprobe instances present in kretprobe object and kretprobe hash table. We will have two locks, one lock for protecting kretprobe hash table and another lock for kretporbe object. 2) We hold lock present in kretprobe object while we modify kretprobe instance in kretprobe object and we hold per-hash-list lock while modifying kretprobe instances present in that hash list. To prevent deadlock, we never grab a per-hash-list lock while holding a kretprobe lock. 3) We can remove used_instances from struct kretprobe, as we can track used instances of kretprobe instances using kretprobe hash table. Time duration for kernel compilation ("make -j 8") on a 8-way ppc64 system with return probes set on all systemcalls looks like this. cacheline non-cacheline Un-patched kernel aligned patch aligned patch =============================================================================== real 9m46.784s 9m54.412s 10m2.450s user 40m5.715s 40m7.142s 40m4.273s sys 2m57.754s 2m58.583s 3m17.430s =========================================================== Time duration for kernel compilation ("make -j 8) on the same system, when kernel is not probed. ========================= real 9m26.389s user 40m8.775s sys 2m7.283s ========================= Signed-off-by: Srinivasa DS <srinivasa@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sparc64')
-rw-r--r--arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c11
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c
index f43b5d755354..201a6e547e4a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/arch/sparc64/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -478,9 +478,9 @@ int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
478 return 0; 478 return 0;
479} 479}
480 480
481/* Called with kretprobe_lock held. The value stored in the return 481/* The value stored in the return address register is actually 2
482 * address register is actually 2 instructions before where the 482 * instructions before where the callee will return to.
483 * callee will return to. Sequences usually look something like this 483 * Sequences usually look something like this
484 * 484 *
485 * call some_function <--- return register points here 485 * call some_function <--- return register points here
486 * nop <--- call delay slot 486 * nop <--- call delay slot
@@ -512,8 +512,7 @@ int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
512 unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline; 512 unsigned long trampoline_address =(unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
513 513
514 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp); 514 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp);
515 spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags); 515 kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);
516 head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
517 516
518 /* 517 /*
519 * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given 518 * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
@@ -553,7 +552,7 @@ int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
553 regs->tnpc = orig_ret_address + 4; 552 regs->tnpc = orig_ret_address + 4;
554 553
555 reset_current_kprobe(); 554 reset_current_kprobe();
556 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags); 555 kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags);
557 preempt_enable_no_resched(); 556 preempt_enable_no_resched();
558 557
559 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) { 558 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) {