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authorPaul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>2007-11-10 06:35:53 -0500
committerPaul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>2008-01-27 23:18:44 -0500
commit959f7d587e236a2d218f527771f156c336409d11 (patch)
tree9cbc0ec58d072dc58c04e91488a8013518582af4 /arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S
parent256b22ca66987c537064dc25b0b267966189b5ba (diff)
sh: Move over the SH-5 head.S and tlb.h.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S367
1 files changed, 367 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8015af6d1da2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * arch/sh64/kernel/head.S
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Paolo Alberelli
9 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Paul Mundt
10 *
11 *
12 * benedict.gaster@superh.com: 2nd May 2002
13 * Moved definition of empty_zero_page to its own section allowing
14 * it to be placed at an absolute address known at load time.
15 *
16 * lethal@linux-sh.org: 9th May 2003
17 * Kill off GLOBAL_NAME() usage.
18 *
19 * lethal@linux-sh.org: 8th May 2004
20 * Add early SCIF console DTLB mapping.
21 */
22#include <asm/page.h>
23#include <asm/cache.h>
24#include <asm/tlb.h>
25#include <asm/cpu/registers.h>
26#include <asm/cpu/mmu_context.h>
27#include <asm/thread_info.h>
28
29/*
30 * MMU defines: TLB boundaries.
31 */
32
33#define MMUIR_FIRST ITLB_FIXED
34#define MMUIR_END ITLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP
35#define MMUIR_STEP TLB_STEP
36
37#define MMUDR_FIRST DTLB_FIXED
38#define MMUDR_END DTLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP
39#define MMUDR_STEP TLB_STEP
40
41/* Safety check : CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET has to be a multiple of 512Mb */
42#if (CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET & ((1UL<<29)-1))
43#error "CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET must be a multiple of 512Mb"
44#endif
45
46/*
47 * MMU defines: Fixed TLBs.
48 */
49/* Deal safely with the case where the base of RAM is not 512Mb aligned */
50
51#define ALIGN_512M_MASK (0xffffffffe0000000)
52#define ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE ((CONFIG_CACHED_MEMORY_OFFSET + CONFIG_MEMORY_START) & ALIGN_512M_MASK)
53#define ALIGNED_PHYSICAL (CONFIG_MEMORY_START & ALIGN_512M_MASK)
54
55#define MMUIR_TEXT_H (0x0000000000000003 | ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE)
56 /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
57
58#define MMUIR_TEXT_L (0x000000000000009a | ALIGNED_PHYSICAL)
59 /* 512 Mb, Cacheable, Write-back, execute, Not User, Ph. Add. */
60
61#define MMUDR_CACHED_H 0x0000000000000003 | ALIGNED_EFFECTIVE
62 /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
63#define MMUDR_CACHED_L 0x000000000000015a | ALIGNED_PHYSICAL
64 /* 512 Mb, Cacheable, Write-back, read/write, Not User, Ph. Add. */
65
66#ifdef CONFIG_ICACHE_DISABLED
67#define ICCR0_INIT_VAL ICCR0_OFF /* ICACHE off */
68#else
69#define ICCR0_INIT_VAL ICCR0_ON | ICCR0_ICI /* ICE + ICI */
70#endif
71#define ICCR1_INIT_VAL ICCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
72
73#if defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_DISABLED)
74#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_OFF /* D-cache: off */
75#elif defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_WRITE_THROUGH)
76#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_ON | OCCR0_OCI | OCCR0_WT /* D-cache: on, */
77 /* WT, invalidate */
78#elif defined (CONFIG_DCACHE_WRITE_BACK)
79#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_ON | OCCR0_OCI | OCCR0_WB /* D-cache: on, */
80 /* WB, invalidate */
81#else
82#error preprocessor flag CONFIG_DCACHE_... not recognized!
83#endif
84
85#define OCCR1_INIT_VAL OCCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
86
87 .section .empty_zero_page, "aw"
88 .global empty_zero_page
89
90empty_zero_page:
91 .long 1 /* MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY */
92 .long 0 /* RAMDISK_FLAGS */
93 .long 0x0200 /* ORIG_ROOT_DEV */
94 .long 1 /* LOADER_TYPE */
95 .long 0x00800000 /* INITRD_START */
96 .long 0x00800000 /* INITRD_SIZE */
97 .long 0
98
99 .text
100 .balign 4096,0,4096
101
102 .section .data, "aw"
103 .balign PAGE_SIZE
104
105 .section .data, "aw"
106 .balign PAGE_SIZE
107
108 .global swapper_pg_dir
109swapper_pg_dir:
110 .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
111
112 .global empty_bad_page
113empty_bad_page:
114 .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
115
116 .global empty_bad_pte_table
117empty_bad_pte_table:
118 .space PAGE_SIZE, 0
119
120 .global fpu_in_use
121fpu_in_use: .quad 0
122
123
124 .section .text.head, "ax"
125 .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES
126/*
127 * Condition at the entry of __stext:
128 * . Reset state:
129 * . SR.FD = 1 (FPU disabled)
130 * . SR.BL = 1 (Exceptions disabled)
131 * . SR.MD = 1 (Privileged Mode)
132 * . SR.MMU = 0 (MMU Disabled)
133 * . SR.CD = 0 (CTC User Visible)
134 * . SR.IMASK = Undefined (Interrupt Mask)
135 *
136 * Operations supposed to be performed by __stext:
137 * . prevent speculative fetch onto device memory while MMU is off
138 * . reflect as much as possible SH5 ABI (r15, r26, r27, r18)
139 * . first, save CPU state and set it to something harmless
140 * . any CPU detection and/or endianness settings (?)
141 * . initialize EMI/LMI (but not TMU/RTC/INTC/SCIF): TBD
142 * . set initial TLB entries for cached and uncached regions
143 * (no fine granularity paging)
144 * . set initial cache state
145 * . enable MMU and caches
146 * . set CPU to a consistent state
147 * . registers (including stack pointer and current/KCR0)
148 * . NOT expecting to set Exception handling nor VBR/RESVEC/DCR
149 * at this stage. This is all to later Linux initialization steps.
150 * . initialize FPU
151 * . clear BSS
152 * . jump into start_kernel()
153 * . be prepared to hopeless start_kernel() returns.
154 *
155 */
156 .global _stext
157_stext:
158 /*
159 * Prevent speculative fetch on device memory due to
160 * uninitialized target registers.
161 */
162 ptabs/u ZERO, tr0
163 ptabs/u ZERO, tr1
164 ptabs/u ZERO, tr2
165 ptabs/u ZERO, tr3
166 ptabs/u ZERO, tr4
167 ptabs/u ZERO, tr5
168 ptabs/u ZERO, tr6
169 ptabs/u ZERO, tr7
170 synci
171
172 /*
173 * Read/Set CPU state. After this block:
174 * r29 = Initial SR
175 */
176 getcon SR, r29
177 movi SR_HARMLESS, r20
178 putcon r20, SR
179
180 /*
181 * Initialize EMI/LMI. To Be Done.
182 */
183
184 /*
185 * CPU detection and/or endianness settings (?). To Be Done.
186 * Pure PIC code here, please ! Just save state into r30.
187 * After this block:
188 * r30 = CPU type/Platform Endianness
189 */
190
191 /*
192 * Set initial TLB entries for cached and uncached regions.
193 * Note: PTA/BLINK is PIC code, PTABS/BLINK isn't !
194 */
195 /* Clear ITLBs */
196 pta clear_ITLB, tr1
197 movi MMUIR_FIRST, r21
198 movi MMUIR_END, r22
199clear_ITLB:
200 putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUIR[n].PTEH.V */
201 addi r21, MMUIR_STEP, r21
202 bne r21, r22, tr1
203
204 /* Clear DTLBs */
205 pta clear_DTLB, tr1
206 movi MMUDR_FIRST, r21
207 movi MMUDR_END, r22
208clear_DTLB:
209 putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUDR[n].PTEH.V */
210 addi r21, MMUDR_STEP, r21
211 bne r21, r22, tr1
212
213 /* Map one big (512Mb) page for ITLB */
214 movi MMUIR_FIRST, r21
215 movi MMUIR_TEXT_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
216 add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
217 putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEL */
218 movi MMUIR_TEXT_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
219 add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
220 putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEH */
221
222 /* Map one big CACHED (512Mb) page for DTLB */
223 movi MMUDR_FIRST, r21
224 movi MMUDR_CACHED_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
225 add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
226 putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEL */
227 movi MMUDR_CACHED_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
228 add.l r22, r63, r22 /* Sign extend */
229 putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEH */
230
231#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK
232 /*
233 * Setup a DTLB translation for SCIF phys.
234 */
235 addi r21, MMUDR_STEP, r21
236 movi 0x0a03, r22 /* SCIF phys */
237 shori 0x0148, r22
238 putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* PTEL first */
239 movi 0xfa03, r22 /* 0xfa030000, fixed SCIF virt */
240 shori 0x0003, r22
241 putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* PTEH last */
242#endif
243
244 /*
245 * Set cache behaviours.
246 */
247 /* ICache */
248 movi ICCR_BASE, r21
249 movi ICCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
250 movi ICCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
251 putcfg r21, ICCR_REG0, r22
252 putcfg r21, ICCR_REG1, r23
253
254 /* OCache */
255 movi OCCR_BASE, r21
256 movi OCCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
257 movi OCCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
258 putcfg r21, OCCR_REG0, r22
259 putcfg r21, OCCR_REG1, r23
260
261
262 /*
263 * Enable Caches and MMU. Do the first non-PIC jump.
264 * Now head.S global variables, constants and externs
265 * can be used.
266 */
267 getcon SR, r21
268 movi SR_ENABLE_MMU, r22
269 or r21, r22, r21
270 putcon r21, SSR
271 movi hyperspace, r22
272 ori r22, 1, r22 /* Make it SHmedia, not required but..*/
273 putcon r22, SPC
274 synco
275 rte /* And now go into the hyperspace ... */
276hyperspace: /* ... that's the next instruction ! */
277
278 /*
279 * Set CPU to a consistent state.
280 * r31 = FPU support flag
281 * tr0/tr7 in use. Others give a chance to loop somewhere safe
282 */
283 movi start_kernel, r32
284 ori r32, 1, r32
285
286 ptabs r32, tr0 /* r32 = _start_kernel address */
287 pta/u hopeless, tr1
288 pta/u hopeless, tr2
289 pta/u hopeless, tr3
290 pta/u hopeless, tr4
291 pta/u hopeless, tr5
292 pta/u hopeless, tr6
293 pta/u hopeless, tr7
294 gettr tr1, r28 /* r28 = hopeless address */
295
296 /* Set initial stack pointer */
297 movi init_thread_union, SP
298 putcon SP, KCR0 /* Set current to init_task */
299 movi THREAD_SIZE, r22 /* Point to the end */
300 add SP, r22, SP
301
302 /*
303 * Initialize FPU.
304 * Keep FPU flag in r31. After this block:
305 * r31 = FPU flag
306 */
307 movi fpu_in_use, r31 /* Temporary */
308
309#ifdef CONFIG_SH_FPU
310 getcon SR, r21
311 movi SR_ENABLE_FPU, r22
312 and r21, r22, r22
313 putcon r22, SR /* Try to enable */
314 getcon SR, r22
315 xor r21, r22, r21
316 shlri r21, 15, r21 /* Supposedly 0/1 */
317 st.q r31, 0 , r21 /* Set fpu_in_use */
318#else
319 movi 0, r21
320 st.q r31, 0 , r21 /* Set fpu_in_use */
321#endif
322 or r21, ZERO, r31 /* Set FPU flag at last */
323
324#ifndef CONFIG_SH_NO_BSS_INIT
325/* Don't clear BSS if running on slow platforms such as an RTL simulation,
326 remote memory via SHdebug link, etc. For these the memory can be guaranteed
327 to be all zero on boot anyway. */
328 /*
329 * Clear bss
330 */
331 pta clear_quad, tr1
332 movi __bss_start, r22
333 movi _end, r23
334clear_quad:
335 st.q r22, 0, ZERO
336 addi r22, 8, r22
337 bne r22, r23, tr1 /* Both quad aligned, see vmlinux.lds.S */
338#endif
339 pta/u hopeless, tr1
340
341 /* Say bye to head.S but be prepared to wrongly get back ... */
342 blink tr0, LINK
343
344 /* If we ever get back here through LINK/tr1-tr7 */
345 pta/u hopeless, tr7
346
347hopeless:
348 /*
349 * Something's badly wrong here. Loop endlessly,
350 * there's nothing more we can do about it.
351 *
352 * Note on hopeless: it can be jumped into invariably
353 * before or after jumping into hyperspace. The only
354 * requirement is to be PIC called (PTA) before and
355 * any way (PTA/PTABS) after. According to Virtual
356 * to Physical mapping a simulator/emulator can easily
357 * tell where we came here from just looking at hopeless
358 * (PC) address.
359 *
360 * For debugging purposes:
361 * (r28) hopeless/loop address
362 * (r29) Original SR
363 * (r30) CPU type/Platform endianness
364 * (r31) FPU Support
365 * (r32) _start_kernel address
366 */
367 blink tr7, ZERO