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authorPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>2005-09-26 02:04:21 -0400
committerPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>2005-09-26 02:04:21 -0400
commit14cf11af6cf608eb8c23e989ddb17a715ddce109 (patch)
tree271a97ce73e265f39c569cb159c195c5b4bb3f8c /arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
parente5baa396af7560382d2cf3f0871d616b61fc284c (diff)
powerpc: Merge enough to start building in arch/powerpc.
This creates the directory structure under arch/powerpc and a bunch of Kconfig files. It does a first-cut merge of arch/powerpc/mm, arch/powerpc/lib and arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac. This is enough to build a 32-bit powermac kernel with ARCH=powerpc. For now we are getting some unmerged files from arch/ppc/kernel and arch/ppc/syslib, or arch/ppc64/kernel. This makes some minor changes to files in those directories and files outside arch/powerpc. The boot directory is still not merged. That's going to be interesting. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S')
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diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
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1/*
2 * arch/ppc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
3 *
4 * Kernel execution entry point code.
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
7 * Initial PowerPC version.
8 * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
9 * Rewritten for PReP
10 * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
11 * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
12 * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
13 * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
14 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
15 * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
16 * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
17 * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
18 * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
19 * PPC405 modifications
20 * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
21 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
22 * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
23 * debbie_chu@mvista.com
24 * Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
25 * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
26 * Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
27 * PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
28 *
29 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
30 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
31 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
32 * option) any later version.
33 */
34
35#include <linux/config.h>
36#include <linux/threads.h>
37#include <asm/processor.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/mmu.h>
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/cputable.h>
42#include <asm/thread_info.h>
43#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
44#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
45#include "head_booke.h"
46
47/* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
48 * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
49 * optional, information:
50 *
51 * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
52 * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
53 * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
54 * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
55 * r7 - End of kernel command line string
56 *
57 */
58 .text
59_GLOBAL(_stext)
60_GLOBAL(_start)
61 /*
62 * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
63 * of abatron_pteptrs
64 */
65 nop
66/*
67 * Save parameters we are passed
68 */
69 mr r31,r3
70 mr r30,r4
71 mr r29,r5
72 mr r28,r6
73 mr r27,r7
74 li r24,0 /* CPU number */
75
76/* We try to not make any assumptions about how the boot loader
77 * setup or used the TLBs. We invalidate all mappings from the
78 * boot loader and load a single entry in TLB1[0] to map the
79 * first 16M of kernel memory. Any boot info passed from the
80 * bootloader needs to live in this first 16M.
81 *
82 * Requirement on bootloader:
83 * - The page we're executing in needs to reside in TLB1 and
84 * have IPROT=1. If not an invalidate broadcast could
85 * evict the entry we're currently executing in.
86 *
87 * r3 = Index of TLB1 were executing in
88 * r4 = Current MSR[IS]
89 * r5 = Index of TLB1 temp mapping
90 *
91 * Later in mapin_ram we will correctly map lowmem, and resize TLB1[0]
92 * if needed
93 */
94
95/* 1. Find the index of the entry we're executing in */
96 bl invstr /* Find our address */
97invstr: mflr r6 /* Make it accessible */
98 mfmsr r7
99 rlwinm r4,r7,27,31,31 /* extract MSR[IS] */
100 mfspr r7, SPRN_PID0
101 slwi r7,r7,16
102 or r7,r7,r4
103 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
104 tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID0 */
105#ifndef CONFIG_E200
106 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
107 andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
108 bne match_TLB
109 mfspr r7,SPRN_PID1
110 slwi r7,r7,16
111 or r7,r7,r4
112 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
113 tlbsx 0,r6 /* search MSR[IS], SPID=PID1 */
114 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
115 andis. r7,r7,MAS1_VALID@h
116 bne match_TLB
117 mfspr r7, SPRN_PID2
118 slwi r7,r7,16
119 or r7,r7,r4
120 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r7
121 tlbsx 0,r6 /* Fall through, we had to match */
122#endif
123match_TLB:
124 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS0
125 rlwinm r3,r7,16,20,31 /* Extract MAS0(Entry) */
126
127 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1 /* Insure IPROT set */
128 oris r7,r7,MAS1_IPROT@h
129 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7
130 tlbwe
131
132/* 2. Invalidate all entries except the entry we're executing in */
133 mfspr r9,SPRN_TLB1CFG
134 andi. r9,r9,0xfff
135 li r6,0 /* Set Entry counter to 0 */
1361: lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
137 rlwimi r7,r6,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r6) */
138 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
139 tlbre
140 mfspr r7,SPRN_MAS1
141 rlwinm r7,r7,0,2,31 /* Clear MAS1 Valid and IPROT */
142 cmpw r3,r6
143 beq skpinv /* Dont update the current execution TLB */
144 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r7
145 tlbwe
146 isync
147skpinv: addi r6,r6,1 /* Increment */
148 cmpw r6,r9 /* Are we done? */
149 bne 1b /* If not, repeat */
150
151 /* Invalidate TLB0 */
152 li r6,0x04
153 tlbivax 0,r6
154#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
155 tlbsync
156#endif
157 /* Invalidate TLB1 */
158 li r6,0x0c
159 tlbivax 0,r6
160#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
161 tlbsync
162#endif
163 msync
164
165/* 3. Setup a temp mapping and jump to it */
166 andi. r5, r3, 0x1 /* Find an entry not used and is non-zero */
167 addi r5, r5, 0x1
168 lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
169 rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
170 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
171 tlbre
172
173 /* Just modify the entry ID and EPN for the temp mapping */
174 lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
175 rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
176 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
177 xori r6,r4,1 /* Setup TMP mapping in the other Address space */
178 slwi r6,r6,12
179 oris r6,r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
180 ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
181 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
182 mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS2
183 li r7,0 /* temp EPN = 0 */
184 rlwimi r7,r6,0,20,31
185 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r7
186 tlbwe
187
188 xori r6,r4,1
189 slwi r6,r6,5 /* setup new context with other address space */
190 bl 1f /* Find our address */
1911: mflr r9
192 rlwimi r7,r9,0,20,31
193 addi r7,r7,24
194 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r7
195 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6
196 rfi
197
198/* 4. Clear out PIDs & Search info */
199 li r6,0
200 mtspr SPRN_PID0,r6
201#ifndef CONFIG_E200
202 mtspr SPRN_PID1,r6
203 mtspr SPRN_PID2,r6
204#endif
205 mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r6
206
207/* 5. Invalidate mapping we started in */
208 lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
209 rlwimi r7,r3,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r3) */
210 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
211 tlbre
212 li r6,0
213 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
214 tlbwe
215 /* Invalidate TLB1 */
216 li r9,0x0c
217 tlbivax 0,r9
218#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
219 tlbsync
220#endif
221 msync
222
223/* 6. Setup KERNELBASE mapping in TLB1[0] */
224 lis r6,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = TLB1(1), ESEL = 0 */
225 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r6
226 lis r6,(MAS1_VALID|MAS1_IPROT)@h
227 ori r6,r6,(MAS1_TSIZE(BOOKE_PAGESZ_16M))@l
228 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6
229 li r7,0
230 lis r6,KERNELBASE@h
231 ori r6,r6,KERNELBASE@l
232 rlwimi r6,r7,0,20,31
233 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r6
234 li r7,(MAS3_SX|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SR)
235 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r7
236 tlbwe
237
238/* 7. Jump to KERNELBASE mapping */
239 lis r7,MSR_KERNEL@h
240 ori r7,r7,MSR_KERNEL@l
241 bl 1f /* Find our address */
2421: mflr r9
243 rlwimi r6,r9,0,20,31
244 addi r6,r6,24
245 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6
246 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r7
247 rfi /* start execution out of TLB1[0] entry */
248
249/* 8. Clear out the temp mapping */
250 lis r7,0x1000 /* Set MAS0(TLBSEL) = 1 */
251 rlwimi r7,r5,16,4,15 /* Setup MAS0 = TLBSEL | ESEL(r5) */
252 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r7
253 tlbre
254 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r8
255 tlbwe
256 /* Invalidate TLB1 */
257 li r9,0x0c
258 tlbivax 0,r9
259#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
260 tlbsync
261#endif
262 msync
263
264 /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
265 SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
266 SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
267 SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
268 SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
269 SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
270 SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
271 SET_IVOR(6, Program);
272 SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
273 SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
274 SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
275 SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
276 SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
277 SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
278 SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
279 SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
280 SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
281 SET_IVOR(32, SPEUnavailable);
282 SET_IVOR(33, SPEFloatingPointData);
283 SET_IVOR(34, SPEFloatingPointRound);
284#ifndef CONFIG_E200
285 SET_IVOR(35, PerformanceMonitor);
286#endif
287
288 /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
289 lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
290 mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
291
292 /* Setup the defaults for TLB entries */
293 li r2,(MAS4_TSIZED(BOOKE_PAGESZ_4K))@l
294#ifdef CONFIG_E200
295 oris r2,r2,MAS4_TLBSELD(1)@h
296#endif
297 mtspr SPRN_MAS4, r2
298
299#if 0
300 /* Enable DOZE */
301 mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0
302 oris r2,r2,HID0_DOZE@h
303 mtspr SPRN_HID0, r2
304#endif
305#ifdef CONFIG_E200
306 /* enable dedicated debug exception handling resources (Debug APU) */
307 mfspr r2,SPRN_HID0
308 ori r2,r2,HID0_DAPUEN@l
309 mtspr SPRN_HID0,r2
310#endif
311
312#if !defined(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)
313 /*
314 * The Abatron BDI JTAG debugger does not tolerate others
315 * mucking with the debug registers.
316 */
317 lis r2,DBCR0_IDM@h
318 mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r2
319 /* clear any residual debug events */
320 li r2,-1
321 mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r2
322#endif
323
324 /*
325 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
326 */
327
328 /* ptr to current */
329 lis r2,init_task@h
330 ori r2,r2,init_task@l
331
332 /* ptr to current thread */
333 addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
334 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
335
336 /* stack */
337 lis r1,init_thread_union@h
338 ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
339 li r0,0
340 stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
341
342 bl early_init
343
344 mfspr r3,SPRN_TLB1CFG
345 andi. r3,r3,0xfff
346 lis r4,num_tlbcam_entries@ha
347 stw r3,num_tlbcam_entries@l(r4)
348/*
349 * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
350 */
351 mr r3,r31
352 mr r4,r30
353 mr r5,r29
354 mr r6,r28
355 mr r7,r27
356 bl machine_init
357 bl MMU_init
358
359 /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
360 lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
361 ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
362 lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
363 ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
364 lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
365 ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
366 stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
367 stw r6, 0(r5)
368
369 /* Let's move on */
370 lis r4,start_kernel@h
371 ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
372 lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
373 ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
374 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
375 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
376 rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
377
378/* Macros to hide the PTE size differences
379 *
380 * FIND_PTE -- walks the page tables given EA & pgdir pointer
381 * r10 -- EA of fault
382 * r11 -- PGDIR pointer
383 * r12 -- free
384 * label 2: is the bailout case
385 *
386 * if we find the pte (fall through):
387 * r11 is low pte word
388 * r12 is pointer to the pte
389 */
390#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
391#define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 4
392#define FIND_PTE \
393 rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29; /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ \
394 lwzx r11, r12, r11; /* Get pgd/pmd entry */ \
395 rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20; /* Extract pt base address */ \
396 beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
397 rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28; /* Compute pte address */ \
398 lwz r11, 4(r12); /* Get pte entry */
399#else
400#define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 0
401#define FIND_PTE \
402 rlwimi r11, r10, 12, 20, 29; /* Create L1 (pgdir/pmd) address */ \
403 lwz r11, 0(r11); /* Get L1 entry */ \
404 rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 19; /* Extract L2 (pte) base address */ \
405 beq 2f; /* Bail if no table */ \
406 rlwimi r12, r10, 22, 20, 29; /* Compute PTE address */ \
407 lwz r11, 0(r12); /* Get Linux PTE */
408#endif
409
410/*
411 * Interrupt vector entry code
412 *
413 * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
414 * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
415 * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
416 * space.
417 *
418 * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
419 * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
420 * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
421 * for each interrupt vector entry.
422 *
423 * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
424 * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
425 */
426
427interrupt_base:
428 /* Critical Input Interrupt */
429 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, UnknownException)
430
431 /* Machine Check Interrupt */
432#ifdef CONFIG_E200
433 /* no RFMCI, MCSRRs on E200 */
434 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)
435#else
436 MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, MachineCheckException)
437#endif
438
439 /* Data Storage Interrupt */
440 START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
441 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
442 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
443 mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
444 mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
445 mfcr r11
446 mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
447
448 /*
449 * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
450 * because a user tried to access a kernel or
451 * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the
452 * offending address and handle it.
453 */
454 mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR
455 andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
456 beq 2f
457
458 mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
459
460 /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
461 * kernel page tables.
462 */
463 lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
464 ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
465 cmplw 0, r10, r11
466 bge 2f
467
468 /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
4693:
470 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
471 lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
4724:
473 FIND_PTE
474
475 /* Are _PAGE_USER & _PAGE_RW set & _PAGE_HWWRITE not? */
476 andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_HWWRITE
477 cmpwi 0, r13, _PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER
478 bne 2f /* Bail if not */
479
480 /* Update 'changed'. */
481 ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
482 stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12) /* Update Linux page table */
483
484 /* MAS2 not updated as the entry does exist in the tlb, this
485 fault taken to detect state transition (eg: COW -> DIRTY)
486 */
487 andi. r11, r11, _PAGE_HWEXEC
488 rlwimi r11, r11, 31, 27, 27 /* SX <- _PAGE_HWEXEC */
489 ori r11, r11, (MAS3_UW|MAS3_SW|MAS3_UR|MAS3_SR)@l /* set static perms */
490
491 /* update search PID in MAS6, AS = 0 */
492 mfspr r12, SPRN_PID0
493 slwi r12, r12, 16
494 mtspr SPRN_MAS6, r12
495
496 /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */
497 tlbsx 0, r10
498
499 /* only update the perm bits, assume the RPN is fine */
500 mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS3
501 rlwimi r12, r11, 0, 20, 31
502 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r12
503 tlbwe
504
505 /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */
506 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
507 mtcr r11
508 mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
509 mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
510 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
511 mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
512 rfi /* Force context change */
513
5142:
515 /*
516 * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
517 * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
518 */
519 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
520 mtcr r11
521 mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
522 mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
523 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
524 mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
525 b data_access
526
527 /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
528 INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
529
530 /* External Input Interrupt */
531 EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
532
533 /* Alignment Interrupt */
534 ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
535
536 /* Program Interrupt */
537 PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
538
539 /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
540#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
541 FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
542#else
543#ifdef CONFIG_E200
544 /* E200 treats 'normal' floating point instructions as FP Unavail exception */
545 EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, ProgramCheckException, EXC_XFER_EE)
546#else
547 EXCEPTION(0x0800, FloatingPointUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
548#endif
549#endif
550
551 /* System Call Interrupt */
552 START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
553 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
554 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
555
556 /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
557 EXCEPTION(0x2900, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
558
559 /* Decrementer Interrupt */
560 DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
561
562 /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
563 /* TODO: Add FIT support */
564 EXCEPTION(0x3100, FixedIntervalTimer, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
565
566 /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
567#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
568 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
569#else
570 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x3200, WatchdogTimer, UnknownException)
571#endif
572
573 /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
574 START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
575 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
576 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
577 mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
578 mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
579 mfcr r11
580 mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
581 mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
582
583 /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
584 * kernel page tables.
585 */
586 lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
587 ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
588 cmplw 5, r10, r11
589 blt 5, 3f
590 lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
591 ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
592
593 mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
594 rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
595 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
596
597 b 4f
598
599 /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
6003:
601 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
602 lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
603
6044:
605 FIND_PTE
606 andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
607 beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
608
609#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
610 lwz r13, 0(r12)
611#endif
612 ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
613 stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12)
614
615 /* Jump to common tlb load */
616 b finish_tlb_load
6172:
618 /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
619 * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
620 */
621 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
622 mtcr r11
623 mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
624 mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
625 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
626 mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
627 b data_access
628
629 /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
630 /*
631 * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
632 * information from different registers and bailout
633 * to a different point.
634 */
635 START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
636 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
637 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
638 mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
639 mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
640 mfcr r11
641 mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
642 mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
643
644 /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
645 * kernel page tables.
646 */
647 lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
648 ori r11, r11, TASK_SIZE@l
649 cmplw 5, r10, r11
650 blt 5, 3f
651 lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
652 ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
653
654 mfspr r12,SPRN_MAS1 /* Set TID to 0 */
655 rlwinm r12,r12,0,16,1
656 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r12
657
658 b 4f
659
660 /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
6613:
662 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
663 lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
664
6654:
666 FIND_PTE
667 andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
668 beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
669
670#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
671 lwz r13, 0(r12)
672#endif
673 ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
674 stw r11, PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r12)
675
676 /* Jump to common TLB load point */
677 b finish_tlb_load
678
6792:
680 /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
681 * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
682 */
683 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
684 mtcr r11
685 mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
686 mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
687 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
688 mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
689 b InstructionStorage
690
691#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
692 /* SPE Unavailable */
693 START_EXCEPTION(SPEUnavailable)
694 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
695 bne load_up_spe
696 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
697 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x2010, KernelSPE)
698#else
699 EXCEPTION(0x2020, SPEUnavailable, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
700#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
701
702 /* SPE Floating Point Data */
703#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
704 EXCEPTION(0x2030, SPEFloatingPointData, SPEFloatingPointException, EXC_XFER_EE);
705#else
706 EXCEPTION(0x2040, SPEFloatingPointData, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
707#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
708
709 /* SPE Floating Point Round */
710 EXCEPTION(0x2050, SPEFloatingPointRound, UnknownException, EXC_XFER_EE)
711
712 /* Performance Monitor */
713 EXCEPTION(0x2060, PerformanceMonitor, PerformanceMonitorException, EXC_XFER_STD)
714
715
716 /* Debug Interrupt */
717 DEBUG_EXCEPTION
718
719/*
720 * Local functions
721 */
722
723 /*
724 * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
725 * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
726 */
727data_access:
728 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
729 mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
730 stw r5,_ESR(r11)
731 mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
732 andis. r10,r5,(ESR_ILK|ESR_DLK)@h
733 bne 1f
734 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
7351:
736 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
737 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, CacheLockingException)
738
739/*
740
741 * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
742 * point to load the TLB.
743 * r10 - EA of fault
744 * r11 - TLB (info from Linux PTE)
745 * r12, r13 - available to use
746 * CR5 - results of addr < TASK_SIZE
747 * MAS0, MAS1 - loaded with proper value when we get here
748 * MAS2, MAS3 - will need additional info from Linux PTE
749 * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
750 */
751finish_tlb_load:
752 /*
753 * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
754 * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
755 * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
756 * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
757 */
758
759 mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS2
760#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
761 rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 24, 31 /* extract ...WIMGE from pte */
762#else
763 rlwimi r12, r11, 26, 27, 31 /* extract WIMGE from pte */
764#endif
765 mtspr SPRN_MAS2, r12
766
767 bge 5, 1f
768
769 /* is user addr */
770 andi. r12, r11, (_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_HWWRITE | _PAGE_HWEXEC)
771 andi. r10, r11, _PAGE_USER /* Test for _PAGE_USER */
772 srwi r10, r12, 1
773 or r12, r12, r10 /* Copy user perms into supervisor */
774 iseleq r12, 0, r12
775 b 2f
776
777 /* is kernel addr */
7781: rlwinm r12, r11, 31, 29, 29 /* Extract _PAGE_HWWRITE into SW */
779 ori r12, r12, (MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR)
780
781#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
7822: rlwimi r12, r13, 24, 0, 7 /* grab RPN[32:39] */
783 rlwimi r12, r11, 24, 8, 19 /* grab RPN[40:51] */
784 mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r12
785BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
786 srwi r10, r13, 8 /* grab RPN[8:31] */
787 mtspr SPRN_MAS7, r10
788END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)
789#else
7902: rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 20, 31 /* Extract RPN from PTE and merge with perms */
791 mtspr SPRN_MAS3, r11
792#endif
793#ifdef CONFIG_E200
794 /* Round robin TLB1 entries assignment */
795 mfspr r12, SPRN_MAS0
796
797 /* Extract TLB1CFG(NENTRY) */
798 mfspr r11, SPRN_TLB1CFG
799 andi. r11, r11, 0xfff
800
801 /* Extract MAS0(NV) */
802 andi. r13, r12, 0xfff
803 addi r13, r13, 1
804 cmpw 0, r13, r11
805 addi r12, r12, 1
806
807 /* check if we need to wrap */
808 blt 7f
809
810 /* wrap back to first free tlbcam entry */
811 lis r13, tlbcam_index@ha
812 lwz r13, tlbcam_index@l(r13)
813 rlwimi r12, r13, 0, 20, 31
8147:
815 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r12
816#endif /* CONFIG_E200 */
817
818 tlbwe
819
820 /* Done...restore registers and get out of here. */
821 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
822 mtcr r11
823 mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
824 mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
825 mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
826 mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
827 rfi /* Force context change */
828
829#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
830/* Note that the SPE support is closely modeled after the AltiVec
831 * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
832 * other! */
833load_up_spe:
834/*
835 * Disable SPE for the task which had SPE previously,
836 * and save its SPE registers in its thread_struct.
837 * Enables SPE for use in the kernel on return.
838 * On SMP we know the SPE units are free, since we give it up every
839 * switch. -- Kumar
840 */
841 mfmsr r5
842 oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
843 mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */
844 isync
845/*
846 * For SMP, we don't do lazy SPE switching because it just gets too
847 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
848 * to another. Instead we call giveup_spe in switch_to.
849 */
850#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
851 lis r3,last_task_used_spe@ha
852 lwz r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
853 cmpi 0,r4,0
854 beq 1f
855 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_spe */
856 SAVE_32EVRS(0,r10,r4)
857 evxor evr10, evr10, evr10 /* clear out evr10 */
858 evmwumiaa evr10, evr10, evr10 /* evr10 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
859 li r5,THREAD_ACC
860 evstddx evr10, r4, r5 /* save off accumulator */
861 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4)
862 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
863 lis r10,MSR_SPE@h
864 andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable SPE for previous task */
865 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
8661:
867#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
868 /* enable use of SPE after return */
869 oris r9,r9,MSR_SPE@h
870 mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */
871 li r4,1
872 li r10,THREAD_ACC
873 stw r4,THREAD_USED_SPE(r5)
874 evlddx evr4,r10,r5
875 evmra evr4,evr4
876 REST_32EVRS(0,r10,r5)
877#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
878 subi r4,r5,THREAD
879 stw r4,last_task_used_spe@l(r3)
880#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
881 /* restore registers and return */
8822: REST_4GPRS(3, r11)
883 lwz r10,_CCR(r11)
884 REST_GPR(1, r11)
885 mtcr r10
886 lwz r10,_LINK(r11)
887 mtlr r10
888 REST_GPR(10, r11)
889 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r9
890 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12
891 REST_GPR(9, r11)
892 REST_GPR(12, r11)
893 lwz r11,GPR11(r11)
894 SYNC
895 rfi
896
897/*
898 * SPE unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
899 * the task use SPE in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
900 */
901KernelSPE:
902 lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
903 oris r3,r3,MSR_SPE@h
904 stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of SPE after return */
905 lis r3,87f@h
906 ori r3,r3,87f@l
907 mr r4,r2 /* current */
908 lwz r5,_NIP(r1)
909 bl printk
910 b ret_from_except
91187: .string "SPE used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n"
912 .align 4,0
913
914#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
915
916/*
917 * Global functions
918 */
919
920/*
921 * extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index)
922 *
923 * Load TLBCAM[index] entry in to the L2 CAM MMU
924 */
925_GLOBAL(loadcam_entry)
926 lis r4,TLBCAM@ha
927 addi r4,r4,TLBCAM@l
928 mulli r5,r3,20
929 add r3,r5,r4
930 lwz r4,0(r3)
931 mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4
932 lwz r4,4(r3)
933 mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4
934 lwz r4,8(r3)
935 mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r4
936 lwz r4,12(r3)
937 mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r4
938 tlbwe
939 isync
940 blr
941
942/*
943 * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
944 *
945 * The e500 core does not have an AltiVec unit.
946 */
947_GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
948 blr
949
950#ifdef CONFIG_SPE
951/*
952 * extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *prev)
953 *
954 */
955_GLOBAL(giveup_spe)
956 mfmsr r5
957 oris r5,r5,MSR_SPE@h
958 SYNC
959 mtmsr r5 /* enable use of SPE now */
960 isync
961 cmpi 0,r3,0
962 beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */
963 addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */
964 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3)
965 cmpi 0,r5,0
966 SAVE_32EVRS(0, r4, r3)
967 evxor evr6, evr6, evr6 /* clear out evr6 */
968 evmwumiaa evr6, evr6, evr6 /* evr6 <- ACC = 0 * 0 + ACC */
969 li r4,THREAD_ACC
970 evstddx evr6, r4, r3 /* save off accumulator */
971 mfspr r6,SPRN_SPEFSCR
972 stw r6,THREAD_SPEFSCR(r3) /* save spefscr register value */
973 beq 1f
974 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
975 lis r3,MSR_SPE@h
976 andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable SPE for previous task */
977 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
9781:
979#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
980 li r5,0
981 lis r4,last_task_used_spe@ha
982 stw r5,last_task_used_spe@l(r4)
983#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
984 blr
985#endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
986
987/*
988 * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
989 *
990 * Not all FSL Book-E cores have an FPU
991 */
992#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
993_GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
994 blr
995#endif
996
997/*
998 * extern void abort(void)
999 *
1000 * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
1001 */
1002_GLOBAL(abort)
1003 li r13,0
1004 mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13 /* disable all debug events */
1005 mfmsr r13
1006 ori r13,r13,MSR_DE@l /* Enable Debug Events */
1007 mtmsr r13
1008 mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
1009 lis r13,(DBCR0_IDM|DBCR0_RST_CHIP)@h
1010 mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
1011
1012_GLOBAL(set_context)
1013
1014#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1015 /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
1016 * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
1017 */
1018 lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
1019 ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
1020 stw r4, 0x4(r5)
1021#endif
1022 mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
1023 isync /* Force context change */
1024 blr
1025
1026/*
1027 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
1028 * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
1029 */
1030 .data
1031_GLOBAL(sdata)
1032_GLOBAL(empty_zero_page)
1033 .space 4096
1034_GLOBAL(swapper_pg_dir)
1035 .space 4096
1036
1037/* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
1038 * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
1039 .section .bss
1040 .align 12
1041exception_stack_bottom:
1042 .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE * NR_CPUS
1043_GLOBAL(exception_stack_top)
1044
1045/*
1046 * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
1047 * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
1048 */
1049_GLOBAL(cmd_line)
1050 .space 512
1051
1052/*
1053 * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
1054 * to their respective root page table.
1055 */
1056abatron_pteptrs:
1057 .space 8
1058