powerpc: Make COFF zImages for old 32-bit powermacs

This adds code to build zImage.coff and/or zImage.initrd.coff when
CONFIG_PPC32 and CONFIG_PPC_PMAC are defined.  It also restructures
the OF client code and adds some workarounds for OF quirks on the
older machines.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

1 files changed, 102 insertions, 436 deletions

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/prom.c
index 4bea2f4dcb06..fa0057736f6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/prom.c
@@ -13,487 +13,153 @@
 #include "prom.h"
 
 int (*prom)(void *);
+phandle chosen_handle;
+ihandle stdout;
 
-void *chosen_handle;
-
-void *stdin;
-void *stdout;
-void *stderr;
-
-
-int
-write(void *handle, void *ptr, int nb)
-{
-        struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
-                int nargs;
-                int nret;
-                void *ihandle;
-                void *addr;
-                int len;
-                int actual;
-        } args;
-
-        args.service = "write";
-        args.nargs = 3;
-        args.nret = 1;
-        args.ihandle = handle;
-        args.addr = ptr;
-        args.len = nb;
-        args.actual = -1;
-        (*prom)(&args);
-        return args.actual;
-}
-
-int
-read(void *handle, void *ptr, int nb)
+int call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 {
+        int i;
         struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
+                const char *service;
                 int nargs;
                 int nret;
-                void *ihandle;
-                void *addr;
-                int len;
-                int actual;
-        } args;
-
-        args.service = "read";
-        args.nargs = 3;
-        args.nret = 1;
-        args.ihandle = handle;
-        args.addr = ptr;
-        args.len = nb;
-        args.actual = -1;
-        (*prom)(&args);
-        return args.actual;
-}
-
-void
-exit()
-{
-        struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
-        } args;
-
-        for (;;) {
-                args.service = "exit";
-                (*prom)(&args);
-        }
-}
-
-void
-pause(void)
-{
-        struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
+                unsigned int args[12];
         } args;
+        va_list list;
 
-        args.service = "enter";
-        (*prom)(&args);
-}
+        args.service = service;
+        args.nargs = nargs;
+        args.nret = nret;
 
-void *
-finddevice(const char *name)
-{
-        struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
-                int nargs;
-                int nret;
-                const char *devspec;
-                void *phandle;
-        } args;
+        va_start(list, nret);
+        for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+                args.args[i] = va_arg(list, unsigned int);
+        va_end(list);
 
-        args.service = "finddevice";
-        args.nargs = 1;
-        args.nret = 1;
-        args.devspec = name;
-        args.phandle = (void *) -1;
-        (*prom)(&args);
-        return args.phandle;
-}
+        for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
+                args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 
-void *
-claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
-{
-        struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
-                int nargs;
-                int nret;
-                unsigned int virt;
-                unsigned int size;
-                unsigned int align;
-                void *ret;
-        } args;
+        if (prom(&args) < 0)
+                return -1;
 
-        args.service = "claim";
-        args.nargs = 3;
-        args.nret = 1;
-        args.virt = virt;
-        args.size = size;
-        args.align = align;
-        (*prom)(&args);
-        return args.ret;
+        return (nret > 0)? args.args[nargs]: 0;
 }
 
-int
-getprop(void *phandle, const char *name, void *buf, int buflen)
+int call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
+                  unsigned int *rets, ...)
 {
+        int i;
         struct prom_args {
-                char *service;
+                const char *service;
                 int nargs;
                 int nret;
-                void *phandle;
-                const char *name;
-                void *buf;
-                int buflen;
-                int size;
+                unsigned int args[12];
         } args;
+        va_list list;
 
-        args.service = "getprop";
-        args.nargs = 4;
-        args.nret = 1;
-        args.phandle = phandle;
-        args.name = name;
-        args.buf = buf;
-        args.buflen = buflen;
-        args.size = -1;
-        (*prom)(&args);
-        return args.size;
-}
+        args.service = service;
+        args.nargs = nargs;
+        args.nret = nret;
 
-int
-putc(int c, void *f)
-{
-        char ch = c;
+        va_start(list, rets);
+        for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
+                args.args[i] = va_arg(list, unsigned int);
+        va_end(list);
 
-        if (c == '\n')
-                putc('\r', f);
-        return write(f, &ch, 1) == 1? c: -1;
-}
+        for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
+                args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 
-int
-putchar(int c)
-{
-        return putc(c, stdout);
-}
+        if (prom(&args) < 0)
+                return -1;
 
-int
-fputs(char *str, void *f)
-{
-        int n = strlen(str);
+        if (rets != (void *) 0)
+                for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
+                        rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
 
-        return write(f, str, n) == n? 0: -1;
+        return (nret > 0)? args.args[nargs]: 0;
 }
 
-size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
+int write(void *handle, void *ptr, int nb)
 {
-        const char *sc;
-
-        for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
-                /* nothing */;
-        return sc - s;
+        return call_prom("write", 3, 1, handle, ptr, nb);
 }
 
-extern unsigned int __div64_32(unsigned long long *dividend,
-                               unsigned int divisor);
-
-/* The unnecessary pointer compare is there
- * to check for type safety (n must be 64bit)
+/*
+ * Older OF's require that when claiming a specific range of addresses,
+ * we claim the physical space in the /memory node and the virtual
+ * space in the chosen mmu node, and then do a map operation to
+ * map virtual to physical.
  */
-# define do_div(n,base) ({                                              \
-        unsigned int __base = (base);                                   \
-        unsigned int __rem;                                             \
-        (void)(((typeof((n)) *)0) == ((unsigned long long *)0));        \
-        if (((n) >> 32) == 0) {                                         \
-                __rem = (unsigned int)(n) % __base;                     \
-                (n) = (unsigned int)(n) / __base;                       \
-        } else                                                          \
-                __rem = __div64_32(&(n), __base);                       \
-        __rem;                                                          \
- })
+static int need_map = -1;
+static ihandle chosen_mmu;
+static phandle memory;
 
-static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
+/* returns true if s2 is a prefix of s1 */
+static int string_match(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 {
-        int i, c;
-
-        for (i = 0; '0' <= (c = **s) && c <= '9'; ++*s)
-                i = i*10 + c - '0';
-        return i;
+        for (; *s2; ++s2)
+                if (*s1++ != *s2)
+                        return 0;
+        return 1;
 }
 
-#define ZEROPAD 1               /* pad with zero */
-#define SIGN    2               /* unsigned/signed long */
-#define PLUS    4               /* show plus */
-#define SPACE   8               /* space if plus */
-#define LEFT    16              /* left justified */
-#define SPECIAL 32              /* 0x */
-#define LARGE   64              /* use 'ABCDEF' instead of 'abcdef' */
-
-static char * number(char * str, unsigned long long num, int base, int size, int precision, int type)
+static int check_of_version(void)
 {
-        char c,sign,tmp[66];
-        const char *digits="0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
-        int i;
+        phandle oprom, chosen;
+        char version[64];
 
-        if (type & LARGE)
-                digits = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
-        if (type & LEFT)
-                type &= ~ZEROPAD;
-        if (base < 2 || base > 36)
+        oprom = finddevice("/openprom");
+        if (oprom == (phandle) -1)
                 return 0;
-        c = (type & ZEROPAD) ? '0' : ' ';
-        sign = 0;
-        if (type & SIGN) {
-                if ((signed long long)num < 0) {
-                        sign = '-';
-                        num = - (signed long long)num;
-                        size--;
-                } else if (type & PLUS) {
-                        sign = '+';
-                        size--;
-                } else if (type & SPACE) {
-                        sign = ' ';
-                        size--;
+        if (getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
+                return 0;
+        version[sizeof(version)-1] = 0;
+        printf("OF version = '%s'\r\n", version);
+        if (!string_match(version, "Open Firmware, 1.")
+            && !string_match(version, "FirmWorks,3."))
+                return 0;
+        chosen = finddevice("/chosen");
+        if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
+                chosen = finddevice("/chosen@0");
+                if (chosen == (phandle) -1) {
+                        printf("no chosen\n");
+                        return 0;
                 }
         }
-        if (type & SPECIAL) {
-                if (base == 16)
-                        size -= 2;
-                else if (base == 8)
-                        size--;
-        }
-        i = 0;
-        if (num == 0)
-                tmp[i++]='0';
-        else while (num != 0) {
-                tmp[i++] = digits[do_div(num, base)];
+        if (getprop(chosen, "mmu", &chosen_mmu, sizeof(chosen_mmu)) <= 0) {
+                printf("no mmu\n");
+                return 0;
         }
-        if (i > precision)
-                precision = i;
-        size -= precision;
-        if (!(type&(ZEROPAD+LEFT)))
-                while(size-->0)
-                        *str++ = ' ';
-        if (sign)
-                *str++ = sign;
-        if (type & SPECIAL) {
-                if (base==8)
-                        *str++ = '0';
-                else if (base==16) {
-                        *str++ = '0';
-                        *str++ = digits[33];
+        memory = (ihandle) call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory");
+        if (memory == (ihandle) -1) {
+                memory = (ihandle) call_prom("open", 1, 1, "/memory@0");
+                if (memory == (ihandle) -1) {
+                        printf("no memory node\n");
+                        return 0;
                 }
         }
-        if (!(type & LEFT))
-                while (size-- > 0)
-                        *str++ = c;
-        while (i < precision--)
-                *str++ = '0';
-        while (i-- > 0)
-                *str++ = tmp[i];
-        while (size-- > 0)
-                *str++ = ' ';
-        return str;
+        printf("old OF detected\r\n");
+        return 1;
 }
 
-int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+void *claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
 {
-        int len;
-        unsigned long long num;
-        int i, base;
-        char * str;
-        const char *s;
-
-        int flags;              /* flags to number() */
-
-        int field_width;        /* width of output field */
-        int precision;          /* min. # of digits for integers; max
-                                   number of chars for from string */
-        int qualifier;          /* 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields */
-                                /* 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H.    */
-                                /* 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 */
+        int ret;
+        unsigned int result;
 
+        if (need_map < 0)
+                need_map = check_of_version();
+        if (align || !need_map)
+                return (void *) call_prom("claim", 3, 1, virt, size, align);
         
-        for (str=buf ; *fmt ; ++fmt) {
-                if (*fmt != '%') {
-                        *str++ = *fmt;
-                        continue;
-                }
-                        
-                /* process flags */
-                flags = 0;
-                repeat:
-                        ++fmt;          /* this also skips first '%' */
-                        switch (*fmt) {
-                                case '-': flags |= LEFT; goto repeat;
-                                case '+': flags |= PLUS; goto repeat;
-                                case ' ': flags |= SPACE; goto repeat;
-                                case '#': flags |= SPECIAL; goto repeat;
-                                case '0': flags |= ZEROPAD; goto repeat;
-                                }
-                
-                /* get field width */
-                field_width = -1;
-                if ('0' <= *fmt && *fmt <= '9')
-                        field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
-                else if (*fmt == '*') {
-                        ++fmt;
-                        /* it's the next argument */
-                        field_width = va_arg(args, int);
-                        if (field_width < 0) {
-                                field_width = -field_width;
-                                flags |= LEFT;
-                        }
-                }
-
-                /* get the precision */
-                precision = -1;
-                if (*fmt == '.') {
-                        ++fmt;  
-                        if ('0' <= *fmt && *fmt <= '9')
-                                precision = skip_atoi(&fmt);
-                        else if (*fmt == '*') {
-                                ++fmt;
-                                /* it's the next argument */
-                                precision = va_arg(args, int);
-                        }
-                        if (precision < 0)
-                                precision = 0;
-                }
-
-                /* get the conversion qualifier */
-                qualifier = -1;
-                if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' || *fmt =='Z') {
-                        qualifier = *fmt;
-                        ++fmt;
-                }
-
-                /* default base */
-                base = 10;
-
-                switch (*fmt) {
-                case 'c':
-                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
-                                while (--field_width > 0)
-                                        *str++ = ' ';
-                        *str++ = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int);
-                        while (--field_width > 0)
-                                *str++ = ' ';
-                        continue;
-
-                case 's':
-                        s = va_arg(args, char *);
-                        if (!s)
-                                s = "<NULL>";
-
-                        len = strnlen(s, precision);
-
-                        if (!(flags & LEFT))
-                                while (len < field_width--)
-                                        *str++ = ' ';
-                        for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
-                                *str++ = *s++;
-                        while (len < field_width--)
-                                *str++ = ' ';
-                        continue;
-
-                case 'p':
-                        if (field_width == -1) {
-                                field_width = 2*sizeof(void *);
-                                flags |= ZEROPAD;
-                        }
-                        str = number(str,
-                                (unsigned long) va_arg(args, void *), 16,
-                                field_width, precision, flags);
-                        continue;
-
-
-                case 'n':
-                        if (qualifier == 'l') {
-                                long * ip = va_arg(args, long *);
-                                *ip = (str - buf);
-                        } else if (qualifier == 'Z') {
-                                size_t * ip = va_arg(args, size_t *);
-                                *ip = (str - buf);
-                        } else {
-                                int * ip = va_arg(args, int *);
-                                *ip = (str - buf);
-                        }
-                        continue;
-
-                case '%':
-                        *str++ = '%';
-                        continue;
-
-                /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */
-                case 'o':
-                        base = 8;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'X':
-                        flags |= LARGE;
-                case 'x':
-                        base = 16;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'd':
-                case 'i':
-                        flags |= SIGN;
-                case 'u':
-                        break;
-
-                default:
-                        *str++ = '%';
-                        if (*fmt)
-                                *str++ = *fmt;
-                        else
-                                --fmt;
-                        continue;
-                }
-                if (qualifier == 'l') {
-                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
-                        if (flags & SIGN)
-                                num = (signed long) num;
-                } else if (qualifier == 'Z') {
-                        num = va_arg(args, size_t);
-                } else if (qualifier == 'h') {
-                        num = (unsigned short) va_arg(args, int);
-                        if (flags & SIGN)
-                                num = (signed short) num;
-                } else {
-                        num = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
-                        if (flags & SIGN)
-                                num = (signed int) num;
-                }
-                str = number(str, num, base, field_width, precision, flags);
-        }
-        *str = '\0';
-        return str-buf;
-}
-
-int sprintf(char * buf, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-        va_list args;
-        int i;
-
-        va_start(args, fmt);
-        i=vsprintf(buf,fmt,args);
-        va_end(args);
-        return i;
-}
-
-static char sprint_buf[1024];
-
-int
-printf(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
-        va_list args;
-        int n;
-
-        va_start(args, fmt);
-        n = vsprintf(sprint_buf, fmt, args);
-        va_end(args);
-        write(stdout, sprint_buf, n);
-        return n;
+        ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", memory,
+                            align, size, virt);
+        if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
+                return (void *) -1;
+        ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result, "claim", chosen_mmu,
+                            align, size, virt);
+        /* 0x12 == coherent + read/write */
+        ret = call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, "map", chosen_mmu,
+                        0x12, size, virt, virt);
+        return (void *) virt;
 }