diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/ia64/kernel/time.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/kernel/time.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/kernel/time.c | 255 |
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8b8a5a45b621 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * linux/arch/ia64/kernel/time.c | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co | ||
5 | * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com> | ||
6 | * David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> | ||
7 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com> | ||
8 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 VA Linux Systems | ||
9 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com> | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
12 | |||
13 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/profile.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/sched.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/time.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/efi.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/profile.h> | ||
23 | #include <linux/timex.h> | ||
24 | |||
25 | #include <asm/machvec.h> | ||
26 | #include <asm/delay.h> | ||
27 | #include <asm/hw_irq.h> | ||
28 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> | ||
29 | #include <asm/sal.h> | ||
30 | #include <asm/sections.h> | ||
31 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
32 | |||
33 | extern unsigned long wall_jiffies; | ||
34 | |||
35 | u64 jiffies_64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = INITIAL_JIFFIES; | ||
36 | |||
37 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64); | ||
38 | |||
39 | #define TIME_KEEPER_ID 0 /* smp_processor_id() of time-keeper */ | ||
40 | |||
41 | #ifdef CONFIG_IA64_DEBUG_IRQ | ||
42 | |||
43 | unsigned long last_cli_ip; | ||
44 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(last_cli_ip); | ||
45 | |||
46 | #endif | ||
47 | |||
48 | static struct time_interpolator itc_interpolator = { | ||
49 | .shift = 16, | ||
50 | .mask = 0xffffffffffffffffLL, | ||
51 | .source = TIME_SOURCE_CPU | ||
52 | }; | ||
53 | |||
54 | static irqreturn_t | ||
55 | timer_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
56 | { | ||
57 | unsigned long new_itm; | ||
58 | |||
59 | if (unlikely(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))) { | ||
60 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
61 | } | ||
62 | |||
63 | platform_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id, regs); | ||
64 | |||
65 | new_itm = local_cpu_data->itm_next; | ||
66 | |||
67 | if (!time_after(ia64_get_itc(), new_itm)) | ||
68 | printk(KERN_ERR "Oops: timer tick before it's due (itc=%lx,itm=%lx)\n", | ||
69 | ia64_get_itc(), new_itm); | ||
70 | |||
71 | profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); | ||
72 | |||
73 | while (1) { | ||
74 | update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); | ||
75 | |||
76 | new_itm += local_cpu_data->itm_delta; | ||
77 | |||
78 | if (smp_processor_id() == TIME_KEEPER_ID) { | ||
79 | /* | ||
80 | * Here we are in the timer irq handler. We have irqs locally | ||
81 | * disabled, but we don't know if the timer_bh is running on | ||
82 | * another CPU. We need to avoid to SMP race by acquiring the | ||
83 | * xtime_lock. | ||
84 | */ | ||
85 | write_seqlock(&xtime_lock); | ||
86 | do_timer(regs); | ||
87 | local_cpu_data->itm_next = new_itm; | ||
88 | write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock); | ||
89 | } else | ||
90 | local_cpu_data->itm_next = new_itm; | ||
91 | |||
92 | if (time_after(new_itm, ia64_get_itc())) | ||
93 | break; | ||
94 | } | ||
95 | |||
96 | do { | ||
97 | /* | ||
98 | * If we're too close to the next clock tick for | ||
99 | * comfort, we increase the safety margin by | ||
100 | * intentionally dropping the next tick(s). We do NOT | ||
101 | * update itm.next because that would force us to call | ||
102 | * do_timer() which in turn would let our clock run | ||
103 | * too fast (with the potentially devastating effect | ||
104 | * of losing monotony of time). | ||
105 | */ | ||
106 | while (!time_after(new_itm, ia64_get_itc() + local_cpu_data->itm_delta/2)) | ||
107 | new_itm += local_cpu_data->itm_delta; | ||
108 | ia64_set_itm(new_itm); | ||
109 | /* double check, in case we got hit by a (slow) PMI: */ | ||
110 | } while (time_after_eq(ia64_get_itc(), new_itm)); | ||
111 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | |||
114 | /* | ||
115 | * Encapsulate access to the itm structure for SMP. | ||
116 | */ | ||
117 | void | ||
118 | ia64_cpu_local_tick (void) | ||
119 | { | ||
120 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
121 | unsigned long shift = 0, delta; | ||
122 | |||
123 | /* arrange for the cycle counter to generate a timer interrupt: */ | ||
124 | ia64_set_itv(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR); | ||
125 | |||
126 | delta = local_cpu_data->itm_delta; | ||
127 | /* | ||
128 | * Stagger the timer tick for each CPU so they don't occur all at (almost) the | ||
129 | * same time: | ||
130 | */ | ||
131 | if (cpu) { | ||
132 | unsigned long hi = 1UL << ia64_fls(cpu); | ||
133 | shift = (2*(cpu - hi) + 1) * delta/hi/2; | ||
134 | } | ||
135 | local_cpu_data->itm_next = ia64_get_itc() + delta + shift; | ||
136 | ia64_set_itm(local_cpu_data->itm_next); | ||
137 | } | ||
138 | |||
139 | static int nojitter; | ||
140 | |||
141 | static int __init nojitter_setup(char *str) | ||
142 | { | ||
143 | nojitter = 1; | ||
144 | printk("Jitter checking for ITC timers disabled\n"); | ||
145 | return 1; | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | __setup("nojitter", nojitter_setup); | ||
149 | |||
150 | |||
151 | void __devinit | ||
152 | ia64_init_itm (void) | ||
153 | { | ||
154 | unsigned long platform_base_freq, itc_freq; | ||
155 | struct pal_freq_ratio itc_ratio, proc_ratio; | ||
156 | long status, platform_base_drift, itc_drift; | ||
157 | |||
158 | /* | ||
159 | * According to SAL v2.6, we need to use a SAL call to determine the platform base | ||
160 | * frequency and then a PAL call to determine the frequency ratio between the ITC | ||
161 | * and the base frequency. | ||
162 | */ | ||
163 | status = ia64_sal_freq_base(SAL_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM, | ||
164 | &platform_base_freq, &platform_base_drift); | ||
165 | if (status != 0) { | ||
166 | printk(KERN_ERR "SAL_FREQ_BASE_PLATFORM failed: %s\n", ia64_sal_strerror(status)); | ||
167 | } else { | ||
168 | status = ia64_pal_freq_ratios(&proc_ratio, NULL, &itc_ratio); | ||
169 | if (status != 0) | ||
170 | printk(KERN_ERR "PAL_FREQ_RATIOS failed with status=%ld\n", status); | ||
171 | } | ||
172 | if (status != 0) { | ||
173 | /* invent "random" values */ | ||
174 | printk(KERN_ERR | ||
175 | "SAL/PAL failed to obtain frequency info---inventing reasonable values\n"); | ||
176 | platform_base_freq = 100000000; | ||
177 | platform_base_drift = -1; /* no drift info */ | ||
178 | itc_ratio.num = 3; | ||
179 | itc_ratio.den = 1; | ||
180 | } | ||
181 | if (platform_base_freq < 40000000) { | ||
182 | printk(KERN_ERR "Platform base frequency %lu bogus---resetting to 75MHz!\n", | ||
183 | platform_base_freq); | ||
184 | platform_base_freq = 75000000; | ||
185 | platform_base_drift = -1; | ||
186 | } | ||
187 | if (!proc_ratio.den) | ||
188 | proc_ratio.den = 1; /* avoid division by zero */ | ||
189 | if (!itc_ratio.den) | ||
190 | itc_ratio.den = 1; /* avoid division by zero */ | ||
191 | |||
192 | itc_freq = (platform_base_freq*itc_ratio.num)/itc_ratio.den; | ||
193 | |||
194 | local_cpu_data->itm_delta = (itc_freq + HZ/2) / HZ; | ||
195 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU %d: base freq=%lu.%03luMHz, ITC ratio=%lu/%lu, " | ||
196 | "ITC freq=%lu.%03luMHz", smp_processor_id(), | ||
197 | platform_base_freq / 1000000, (platform_base_freq / 1000) % 1000, | ||
198 | itc_ratio.num, itc_ratio.den, itc_freq / 1000000, (itc_freq / 1000) % 1000); | ||
199 | |||
200 | if (platform_base_drift != -1) { | ||
201 | itc_drift = platform_base_drift*itc_ratio.num/itc_ratio.den; | ||
202 | printk("+/-%ldppm\n", itc_drift); | ||
203 | } else { | ||
204 | itc_drift = -1; | ||
205 | printk("\n"); | ||
206 | } | ||
207 | |||
208 | local_cpu_data->proc_freq = (platform_base_freq*proc_ratio.num)/proc_ratio.den; | ||
209 | local_cpu_data->itc_freq = itc_freq; | ||
210 | local_cpu_data->cyc_per_usec = (itc_freq + USEC_PER_SEC/2) / USEC_PER_SEC; | ||
211 | local_cpu_data->nsec_per_cyc = ((NSEC_PER_SEC<<IA64_NSEC_PER_CYC_SHIFT) | ||
212 | + itc_freq/2)/itc_freq; | ||
213 | |||
214 | if (!(sal_platform_features & IA64_SAL_PLATFORM_FEATURE_ITC_DRIFT)) { | ||
215 | itc_interpolator.frequency = local_cpu_data->itc_freq; | ||
216 | itc_interpolator.drift = itc_drift; | ||
217 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | ||
218 | /* On IA64 in an SMP configuration ITCs are never accurately synchronized. | ||
219 | * Jitter compensation requires a cmpxchg which may limit | ||
220 | * the scalability of the syscalls for retrieving time. | ||
221 | * The ITC synchronization is usually successful to within a few | ||
222 | * ITC ticks but this is not a sure thing. If you need to improve | ||
223 | * timer performance in SMP situations then boot the kernel with the | ||
224 | * "nojitter" option. However, doing so may result in time fluctuating (maybe | ||
225 | * even going backward) if the ITC offsets between the individual CPUs | ||
226 | * are too large. | ||
227 | */ | ||
228 | if (!nojitter) itc_interpolator.jitter = 1; | ||
229 | #endif | ||
230 | register_time_interpolator(&itc_interpolator); | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* Setup the CPU local timer tick */ | ||
234 | ia64_cpu_local_tick(); | ||
235 | } | ||
236 | |||
237 | static struct irqaction timer_irqaction = { | ||
238 | .handler = timer_interrupt, | ||
239 | .flags = SA_INTERRUPT, | ||
240 | .name = "timer" | ||
241 | }; | ||
242 | |||
243 | void __init | ||
244 | time_init (void) | ||
245 | { | ||
246 | register_percpu_irq(IA64_TIMER_VECTOR, &timer_irqaction); | ||
247 | efi_gettimeofday(&xtime); | ||
248 | ia64_init_itm(); | ||
249 | |||
250 | /* | ||
251 | * Initialize wall_to_monotonic such that adding it to xtime will yield zero, the | ||
252 | * tv_nsec field must be normalized (i.e., 0 <= nsec < NSEC_PER_SEC). | ||
253 | */ | ||
254 | set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic, -xtime.tv_sec, -xtime.tv_nsec); | ||
255 | } | ||