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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/i386/pci/direct.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/pci/direct.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/pci/direct.c289
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/pci/direct.c b/arch/i386/pci/direct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30b7e9b4f6a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/pci/direct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
1/*
2 * direct.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access
3 */
4
5#include <linux/pci.h>
6#include <linux/init.h>
7#include "pci.h"
8
9/*
10 * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 1 accesses
11 */
12
13#define PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
14 (0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg & ~3))
15
16static int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
17 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
18{
19 unsigned long flags;
20
21 if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
22 return -EINVAL;
23
24 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
25
26 outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
27
28 switch (len) {
29 case 1:
30 *value = inb(0xCFC + (reg & 3));
31 break;
32 case 2:
33 *value = inw(0xCFC + (reg & 2));
34 break;
35 case 4:
36 *value = inl(0xCFC);
37 break;
38 }
39
40 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
41
42 return 0;
43}
44
45static int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
46 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
47{
48 unsigned long flags;
49
50 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
51 return -EINVAL;
52
53 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
54
55 outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
56
57 switch (len) {
58 case 1:
59 outb((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3));
60 break;
61 case 2:
62 outw((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2));
63 break;
64 case 4:
65 outl((u32)value, 0xCFC);
66 break;
67 }
68
69 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
70
71 return 0;
72}
73
74#undef PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS
75
76struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1 = {
77 .read = pci_conf1_read,
78 .write = pci_conf1_write,
79};
80
81
82/*
83 * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 2 accesses
84 */
85
86#define PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg) (u16)(0xC000 | (dev << 8) | reg)
87
88static int pci_conf2_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
89 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
90{
91 unsigned long flags;
92 int dev, fn;
93
94 if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
95 return -EINVAL;
96
97 dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
98 fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
99
100 if (dev & 0x10)
101 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
102
103 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
104
105 outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
106 outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
107
108 switch (len) {
109 case 1:
110 *value = inb(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
111 break;
112 case 2:
113 *value = inw(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
114 break;
115 case 4:
116 *value = inl(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
117 break;
118 }
119
120 outb(0, 0xCF8);
121
122 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
123
124 return 0;
125}
126
127static int pci_conf2_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
128 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
129{
130 unsigned long flags;
131 int dev, fn;
132
133 if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
134 return -EINVAL;
135
136 dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
137 fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
138
139 if (dev & 0x10)
140 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
141
142 spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
143
144 outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
145 outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
146
147 switch (len) {
148 case 1:
149 outb((u8)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
150 break;
151 case 2:
152 outw((u16)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
153 break;
154 case 4:
155 outl((u32)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
156 break;
157 }
158
159 outb(0, 0xCF8);
160
161 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
162
163 return 0;
164}
165
166#undef PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS
167
168static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = {
169 .read = pci_conf2_read,
170 .write = pci_conf2_write,
171};
172
173
174/*
175 * Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some
176 * trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test
177 * whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking
178 * techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we
179 * attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS).
180 *
181 * This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy
182 * chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID.
183 */
184static int __init pci_sanity_check(struct pci_raw_ops *o)
185{
186 u32 x = 0;
187 int devfn;
188
189 if (pci_probe & PCI_NO_CHECKS)
190 return 1;
191
192 for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn++) {
193 if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, &x))
194 continue;
195 if (x == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST || x == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
196 return 1;
197
198 if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &x))
199 continue;
200 if (x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL || x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ)
201 return 1;
202 }
203
204 DBG("PCI: Sanity check failed\n");
205 return 0;
206}
207
208static int __init pci_check_type1(void)
209{
210 unsigned long flags;
211 unsigned int tmp;
212 int works = 0;
213
214 local_irq_save(flags);
215
216 outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
217 tmp = inl(0xCF8);
218 outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
219 if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000 && pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf1)) {
220 works = 1;
221 }
222 outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
223 local_irq_restore(flags);
224
225 return works;
226}
227
228static int __init pci_check_type2(void)
229{
230 unsigned long flags;
231 int works = 0;
232
233 local_irq_save(flags);
234
235 outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
236 outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
237 outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
238 if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00 &&
239 pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf2)) {
240 works = 1;
241 }
242
243 local_irq_restore(flags);
244
245 return works;
246}
247
248static int __init pci_direct_init(void)
249{
250 struct resource *region, *region2;
251
252 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) == 0)
253 goto type2;
254 region = request_region(0xCF8, 8, "PCI conf1");
255 if (!region)
256 goto type2;
257
258 if (pci_check_type1()) {
259 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type 1\n");
260 raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
261 return 0;
262 }
263 release_resource(region);
264
265 type2:
266 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF2) == 0)
267 goto out;
268 region = request_region(0xCF8, 4, "PCI conf2");
269 if (!region)
270 goto out;
271 region2 = request_region(0xC000, 0x1000, "PCI conf2");
272 if (!region2)
273 goto fail2;
274
275 if (pci_check_type2()) {
276 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type 2\n");
277 raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 release_resource(region2);
282 fail2:
283 release_resource(region);
284
285 out:
286 return 0;
287}
288
289arch_initcall(pci_direct_init);