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authorDave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>2010-11-29 13:43:24 -0500
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2010-11-30 08:44:24 -0500
commit4f79a5dd7c3e316e2230dc0ee665c40a39023a81 (patch)
tree38ba4294db39a53c40dda2540392eabaf98ae23e /arch/arm
parent077248fcce5edabb1b77ba3269e6c72341769d94 (diff)
ARM: 6500/1: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in kernel/head.S
Directives such as .long and .word do not magically cause the assembler location counter to become aligned in gas. As a result, using these directives in code sections can result in misaligned data words when building a Thumb-2 kernel (CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL). This is a Bad Thing, since the ABI permits the compiler to assume that fundamental types of word size or above are word- aligned when accessing them from C. If the data is not really word-aligned, this can cause impaired performance and stray alignment faults in some circumstances. In general, the following rules should be applied when using data word declaration directives inside code sections: * .quad and .double: .align 3 * .long, .word, .single, .float: .align (or .align 2) * .short: No explicit alignment required, since Thumb-2 instructions are always 2 or 4 bytes in size. immediately after an instruction. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/head.S4
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
index dd6b369ac69c..591c097c89ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/head.S
@@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ __create_page_tables:
262 mov pc, lr 262 mov pc, lr
263ENDPROC(__create_page_tables) 263ENDPROC(__create_page_tables)
264 .ltorg 264 .ltorg
265 .align
265__enable_mmu_loc: 266__enable_mmu_loc:
266 .long . 267 .long .
267 .long __enable_mmu 268 .long __enable_mmu
@@ -308,6 +309,8 @@ ENTRY(__secondary_switched)
308 b secondary_start_kernel 309 b secondary_start_kernel
309ENDPROC(__secondary_switched) 310ENDPROC(__secondary_switched)
310 311
312 .align
313
311 .type __secondary_data, %object 314 .type __secondary_data, %object
312__secondary_data: 315__secondary_data:
313 .long . 316 .long .
@@ -413,6 +416,7 @@ __fixup_smp_on_up:
413 mov pc, lr 416 mov pc, lr
414ENDPROC(__fixup_smp) 417ENDPROC(__fixup_smp)
415 418
419 .align
4161: .word . 4201: .word .
417 .word __smpalt_begin 421 .word __smpalt_begin
418 .word __smpalt_end 422 .word __smpalt_end