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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c716
1 files changed, 716 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c b/arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f3cc1036e5bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm26/kernel/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,716 @@
1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/irq.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Modifications for ARM processor Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Russell King.
6 * 'Borrowed' for ARM26 and (C) 2003 Ian Molton.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
13 * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
14 * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
15 * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
16 * should be easier.
17 *
18 * IRQ's are in fact implemented a bit like signal handlers for the kernel.
19 * Naturally it's not a 1:1 relation, but there are similarities.
20 */
21#include <linux/config.h>
22#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/ptrace.h>
24#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25#include <linux/signal.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/ioport.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/random.h>
31#include <linux/smp.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
34#include <linux/errno.h>
35
36#include <asm/irq.h>
37#include <asm/system.h>
38#include <asm/irqchip.h>
39
40//FIXME - this ought to be in a header IMO
41void __init arc_init_irq(void);
42
43/*
44 * Maximum IRQ count. Currently, this is arbitary. However, it should
45 * not be set too low to prevent false triggering. Conversely, if it
46 * is set too high, then you could miss a stuck IRQ.
47 *
48 * FIXME Maybe we ought to set a timer and re-enable the IRQ at a later time?
49 */
50#define MAX_IRQ_CNT 100000
51
52static volatile unsigned long irq_err_count;
53static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_controller_lock);
54
55struct irqdesc irq_desc[NR_IRQS];
56
57/*
58 * Dummy mask/unmask handler
59 */
60void dummy_mask_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq)
61{
62}
63
64void do_bad_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
65{
66 irq_err_count += 1;
67 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ: spurious interrupt %d\n", irq);
68}
69
70static struct irqchip bad_chip = {
71 .ack = dummy_mask_unmask_irq,
72 .mask = dummy_mask_unmask_irq,
73 .unmask = dummy_mask_unmask_irq,
74};
75
76static struct irqdesc bad_irq_desc = {
77 .chip = &bad_chip,
78 .handle = do_bad_IRQ,
79 .depth = 1,
80};
81
82/**
83 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
84 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
85 *
86 * Disable the selected interrupt line. We do this lazily.
87 *
88 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
89 */
90void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
91{
92 struct irqdesc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
93 unsigned long flags;
94 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
95 if (!desc->depth++)
96 desc->enabled = 0;
97 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
98}
99
100/**
101 * enable_irq - enable interrupt handling on an irq
102 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
103 *
104 * Re-enables the processing of interrupts on this IRQ line.
105 * Note that this may call the interrupt handler, so you may
106 * get unexpected results if you hold IRQs disabled.
107 *
108 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
109 */
110void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
111{
112 struct irqdesc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
113 unsigned long flags;
114 int pending = 0;
115
116 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
117 if (unlikely(!desc->depth)) {
118 printk("enable_irq(%u) unbalanced from %p\n", irq,
119 __builtin_return_address(0)); //FIXME bum addresses reported - why?
120 } else if (!--desc->depth) {
121 desc->probing = 0;
122 desc->enabled = 1;
123 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
124 pending = desc->pending;
125 desc->pending = 0;
126 /*
127 * If the interrupt was waiting to be processed,
128 * retrigger it.
129 */
130 if (pending)
131 desc->chip->rerun(irq);
132 }
133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
134}
135
136int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
137{
138 int i = *(loff_t *) v;
139 struct irqaction * action;
140
141 if (i < NR_IRQS) {
142 action = irq_desc[i].action;
143 if (!action)
144 continue;
145 seq_printf(p, "%3d: %10u ", i, kstat_irqs(i));
146 seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
147 for (action = action->next; action; action = action->next) {
148 seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
149 }
150 seq_putc(p, '\n');
151 } else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
152 show_fiq_list(p, v);
153 seq_printf(p, "Err: %10lu\n", irq_err_count);
154 }
155 return 0;
156}
157
158/*
159 * IRQ lock detection.
160 *
161 * Hopefully, this should get us out of a few locked situations.
162 * However, it may take a while for this to happen, since we need
163 * a large number if IRQs to appear in the same jiffie with the
164 * same instruction pointer (or within 2 instructions).
165 */
166static int check_irq_lock(struct irqdesc *desc, int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
167{
168 unsigned long instr_ptr = instruction_pointer(regs);
169
170 if (desc->lck_jif == jiffies &&
171 desc->lck_pc >= instr_ptr && desc->lck_pc < instr_ptr + 8) {
172 desc->lck_cnt += 1;
173
174 if (desc->lck_cnt > MAX_IRQ_CNT) {
175 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ LOCK: IRQ%d is locking the system, disabled\n", irq);
176 return 1;
177 }
178 } else {
179 desc->lck_cnt = 0;
180 desc->lck_pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
181 desc->lck_jif = jiffies;
182 }
183 return 0;
184}
185
186static void
187__do_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action, struct pt_regs *regs)
188{
189 unsigned int status;
190 int ret;
191
192 spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
193 if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT))
194 local_irq_enable();
195
196 status = 0;
197 do {
198 ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
199 if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED)
200 status |= action->flags;
201 action = action->next;
202 } while (action);
203
204 if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
205 add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
206
207 spin_lock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
208}
209
210/*
211 * This is for software-decoded IRQs. The caller is expected to
212 * handle the ack, clear, mask and unmask issues.
213 */
214void
215do_simple_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
216{
217 struct irqaction *action;
218 const int cpu = smp_processor_id();
219
220 desc->triggered = 1;
221
222 kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
223
224 action = desc->action;
225 if (action)
226 __do_irq(irq, desc->action, regs);
227}
228
229/*
230 * Most edge-triggered IRQ implementations seem to take a broken
231 * approach to this. Hence the complexity.
232 */
233void
234do_edge_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
235{
236 const int cpu = smp_processor_id();
237
238 desc->triggered = 1;
239
240 /*
241 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
242 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Instead, turn on the
243 * hardware masks.
244 */
245 if (unlikely(desc->running || !desc->enabled))
246 goto running;
247
248 /*
249 * Acknowledge and clear the IRQ, but don't mask it.
250 */
251 desc->chip->ack(irq);
252
253 /*
254 * Mark the IRQ currently in progress.
255 */
256 desc->running = 1;
257
258 kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
259
260 do {
261 struct irqaction *action;
262
263 action = desc->action;
264 if (!action)
265 break;
266
267 if (desc->pending && desc->enabled) {
268 desc->pending = 0;
269 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
270 }
271
272 __do_irq(irq, action, regs);
273 } while (desc->pending);
274
275 desc->running = 0;
276
277 /*
278 * If we were disabled or freed, shut down the handler.
279 */
280 if (likely(desc->action && !check_irq_lock(desc, irq, regs)))
281 return;
282
283 running:
284 /*
285 * We got another IRQ while this one was masked or
286 * currently running. Delay it.
287 */
288 desc->pending = 1;
289 desc->chip->mask(irq);
290 desc->chip->ack(irq);
291}
292
293/*
294 * Level-based IRQ handler. Nice and simple.
295 */
296void
297do_level_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct irqdesc *desc, struct pt_regs *regs)
298{
299 struct irqaction *action;
300 const int cpu = smp_processor_id();
301
302 desc->triggered = 1;
303
304 /*
305 * Acknowledge, clear _AND_ disable the interrupt.
306 */
307 desc->chip->ack(irq);
308
309 if (likely(desc->enabled)) {
310 kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
311
312 /*
313 * Return with this interrupt masked if no action
314 */
315 action = desc->action;
316 if (action) {
317 __do_irq(irq, desc->action, regs);
318
319 if (likely(desc->enabled &&
320 !check_irq_lock(desc, irq, regs)))
321 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
322 }
323 }
324}
325
326/*
327 * do_IRQ handles all hardware IRQ's. Decoded IRQs should not
328 * come via this function. Instead, they should provide their
329 * own 'handler'
330 */
331asmlinkage void asm_do_IRQ(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
332{
333 struct irqdesc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
334
335 /*
336 * Some hardware gives randomly wrong interrupts. Rather
337 * than crashing, do something sensible.
338 */
339 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
340 desc = &bad_irq_desc;
341
342 irq_enter();
343 spin_lock(&irq_controller_lock);
344 desc->handle(irq, desc, regs);
345 spin_unlock(&irq_controller_lock);
346 irq_exit();
347}
348
349void __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handle, int is_chained)
350{
351 struct irqdesc *desc;
352 unsigned long flags;
353
354 if (irq >= NR_IRQS) {
355 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to install handler for IRQ%d\n", irq);
356 return;
357 }
358
359 if (handle == NULL)
360 handle = do_bad_IRQ;
361
362 desc = irq_desc + irq;
363
364 if (is_chained && desc->chip == &bad_chip)
365 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to install chained handler for IRQ%d\n", irq);
366
367 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
368 if (handle == do_bad_IRQ) {
369 desc->chip->mask(irq);
370 desc->chip->ack(irq);
371 desc->depth = 1;
372 desc->enabled = 0;
373 }
374 desc->handle = handle;
375 if (handle != do_bad_IRQ && is_chained) {
376 desc->valid = 0;
377 desc->probe_ok = 0;
378 desc->depth = 0;
379 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
380 }
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
382}
383
384void set_irq_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irqchip *chip)
385{
386 struct irqdesc *desc;
387 unsigned long flags;
388
389 if (irq >= NR_IRQS) {
390 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to install chip for IRQ%d\n", irq);
391 return;
392 }
393
394 if (chip == NULL)
395 chip = &bad_chip;
396
397 desc = irq_desc + irq;
398 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
399 desc->chip = chip;
400 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
401}
402
403int set_irq_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
404{
405 struct irqdesc *desc;
406 unsigned long flags;
407 int ret = -ENXIO;
408
409 if (irq >= NR_IRQS) {
410 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to set irq type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
411 return -ENODEV;
412 }
413
414 desc = irq_desc + irq;
415 if (desc->chip->type) {
416 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
417 ret = desc->chip->type(irq, type);
418 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
419 }
420
421 return ret;
422}
423
424void set_irq_flags(unsigned int irq, unsigned int iflags)
425{
426 struct irqdesc *desc;
427 unsigned long flags;
428
429 if (irq >= NR_IRQS) {
430 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to set irq flags for IRQ%d\n", irq);
431 return;
432 }
433
434 desc = irq_desc + irq;
435 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
436 desc->valid = (iflags & IRQF_VALID) != 0;
437 desc->probe_ok = (iflags & IRQF_PROBE) != 0;
438 desc->noautoenable = (iflags & IRQF_NOAUTOEN) != 0;
439 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
440}
441
442int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new)
443{
444 int shared = 0;
445 struct irqaction *old, **p;
446 unsigned long flags;
447 struct irqdesc *desc;
448
449 /*
450 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
451 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
452 * running system.
453 */
454 if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
455 /*
456 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
457 * outside of the atomic block.
458 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
459 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
460 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
461 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
462 */
463 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
464 }
465
466 /*
467 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
468 */
469 desc = irq_desc + irq;
470 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
471 p = &desc->action;
472 if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
473 /* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
474 if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
476 return -EBUSY;
477 }
478
479 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
480 do {
481 p = &old->next;
482 old = *p;
483 } while (old);
484 shared = 1;
485 }
486
487 *p = new;
488
489 if (!shared) {
490 desc->probing = 0;
491 desc->running = 0;
492 desc->pending = 0;
493 desc->depth = 1;
494 if (!desc->noautoenable) {
495 desc->depth = 0;
496 desc->enabled = 1;
497 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
498 }
499 }
500
501 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
502 return 0;
503}
504
505/**
506 * request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
507 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
508 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
509 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
510 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
511 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
512 *
513 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
514 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
515 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
516 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
517 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
518 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
519 *
520 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
521 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
522 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
523 *
524 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
525 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
526 *
527 * Flags:
528 *
529 * SA_SHIRQ Interrupt is shared
530 *
531 * SA_INTERRUPT Disable local interrupts while processing
532 *
533 * SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
534 *
535 */
536
537//FIXME - handler used to return void - whats the significance of the change?
538int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
539 unsigned long irq_flags, const char * devname, void *dev_id)
540{
541 unsigned long retval;
542 struct irqaction *action;
543
544 if (irq >= NR_IRQS || !irq_desc[irq].valid || !handler ||
545 (irq_flags & SA_SHIRQ && !dev_id))
546 return -EINVAL;
547
548 action = (struct irqaction *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
549 if (!action)
550 return -ENOMEM;
551
552 action->handler = handler;
553 action->flags = irq_flags;
554 cpus_clear(action->mask);
555 action->name = devname;
556 action->next = NULL;
557 action->dev_id = dev_id;
558
559 retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
560
561 if (retval)
562 kfree(action);
563 return retval;
564}
565
566EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
567
568/**
569 * free_irq - free an interrupt
570 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
571 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
572 *
573 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
574 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
575 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
576 * on the card it drives before calling this function.
577 *
578 * This function may be called from interrupt context.
579 */
580void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
581{
582 struct irqaction * action, **p;
583 unsigned long flags;
584
585 if (irq >= NR_IRQS || !irq_desc[irq].valid) {
586 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free IRQ%d\n",irq);
587#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS
588 __backtrace();
589#endif
590 return;
591 }
592
593 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
594 for (p = &irq_desc[irq].action; (action = *p) != NULL; p = &action->next) {
595 if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
596 continue;
597
598 /* Found it - now free it */
599 *p = action->next;
600 kfree(action);
601 goto out;
602 }
603 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
604#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERRORS
605 __backtrace();
606#endif
607out:
608 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_controller_lock, flags);
609}
610
611EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
612
613/* Start the interrupt probing. Unlike other architectures,
614 * we don't return a mask of interrupts from probe_irq_on,
615 * but return the number of interrupts enabled for the probe.
616 * The interrupts which have been enabled for probing is
617 * instead recorded in the irq_desc structure.
618 */
619unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
620{
621 unsigned int i, irqs = 0;
622 unsigned long delay;
623
624 /*
625 * first snaffle up any unassigned but
626 * probe-able interrupts
627 */
628 spin_lock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
629 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
630 if (!irq_desc[i].probe_ok || irq_desc[i].action)
631 continue;
632
633 irq_desc[i].probing = 1;
634 irq_desc[i].triggered = 0;
635 if (irq_desc[i].chip->type)
636 irq_desc[i].chip->type(i, IRQT_PROBE);
637 irq_desc[i].chip->unmask(i);
638 irqs += 1;
639 }
640 spin_unlock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
641
642 /*
643 * wait for spurious interrupts to mask themselves out again
644 */
645 for (delay = jiffies + HZ/10; time_before(jiffies, delay); )
646 /* min 100ms delay */;
647
648 /*
649 * now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts
650 */
651 spin_lock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
652 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
653 if (irq_desc[i].probing && irq_desc[i].triggered) {
654 irq_desc[i].probing = 0;
655 irqs -= 1;
656 }
657 }
658 spin_unlock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
659
660 return irqs;
661}
662
663EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on);
664
665/*
666 * Possible return values:
667 * >= 0 - interrupt number
668 * -1 - no interrupt/many interrupts
669 */
670int probe_irq_off(unsigned long irqs)
671{
672 unsigned int i;
673 int irq_found = NO_IRQ;
674
675 /*
676 * look at the interrupts, and find exactly one
677 * that we were probing has been triggered
678 */
679 spin_lock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
680 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
681 if (irq_desc[i].probing &&
682 irq_desc[i].triggered) {
683 if (irq_found != NO_IRQ) {
684 irq_found = NO_IRQ;
685 goto out;
686 }
687 irq_found = i;
688 }
689 }
690
691 if (irq_found == -1)
692 irq_found = NO_IRQ;
693out:
694 spin_unlock_irq(&irq_controller_lock);
695
696 return irq_found;
697}
698
699EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off);
700
701void __init init_irq_proc(void)
702{
703}
704
705void __init init_IRQ(void)
706{
707 struct irqdesc *desc;
708 extern void init_dma(void);
709 int irq;
710
711 for (irq = 0, desc = irq_desc; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++, desc++)
712 *desc = bad_irq_desc;
713
714 arc_init_irq();
715 init_dma();
716}