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authorMarc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>2011-12-15 06:19:23 -0500
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2011-12-18 18:00:26 -0500
commit2f0778afac79bd8d226225556858a636931eeabc (patch)
treee00cea674f3d6cc8c5584aa5b75239f11f6d229d /arch/arm/include
parent3bdc3484e8f2b1b219ad0397d81ce4601fbaf76d (diff)
ARM: 7205/2: sched_clock: allow sched_clock to be selected at runtime
sched_clock() is yet another blocker on the road to the single image. This patch implements an idea by Russell King: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-omap/msg49561.html Instead of asking the platform to implement both sched_clock() itself and the rollover callback, simply register a read() function, and let the ARM code care about sched_clock() itself, the conversion to ns and the rollover. sched_clock() uses this read() function as an indirection to the platform code. If the platform doesn't provide a read(), the code falls back to the jiffy counter (just like the default sched_clock). This allow some simplifications and possibly some footprint gain when multiple platforms are compiled in. Among the drawbacks, the removal of the *_fixed_sched_clock optimization which could negatively impact some platforms (sa1100, tegra, versatile and omap). Tested on 11MPCore, OMAP4 and Tegra. Cc: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org> Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com> Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de> Cc: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it> Cc: STEricsson <STEricsson_nomadik_linux@list.st.com> Cc: Lennert Buytenhek <kernel@wantstofly.org> Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org> Tested-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl> Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/include')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/asm/sched_clock.h108
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/sched_clock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/sched_clock.h
index c8e6ddf3e860..e3f757263438 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/sched_clock.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/sched_clock.h
@@ -8,113 +8,7 @@
8#ifndef ASM_SCHED_CLOCK 8#ifndef ASM_SCHED_CLOCK
9#define ASM_SCHED_CLOCK 9#define ASM_SCHED_CLOCK
10 10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13
14struct clock_data {
15 u64 epoch_ns;
16 u32 epoch_cyc;
17 u32 epoch_cyc_copy;
18 u32 mult;
19 u32 shift;
20};
21
22#define DEFINE_CLOCK_DATA(name) struct clock_data name
23
24static inline u64 cyc_to_ns(u64 cyc, u32 mult, u32 shift)
25{
26 return (cyc * mult) >> shift;
27}
28
29/*
30 * Atomically update the sched_clock epoch. Your update callback will
31 * be called from a timer before the counter wraps - read the current
32 * counter value, and call this function to safely move the epochs
33 * forward. Only use this from the update callback.
34 */
35static inline void update_sched_clock(struct clock_data *cd, u32 cyc, u32 mask)
36{
37 unsigned long flags;
38 u64 ns = cd->epoch_ns +
39 cyc_to_ns((cyc - cd->epoch_cyc) & mask, cd->mult, cd->shift);
40
41 /*
42 * Write epoch_cyc and epoch_ns in a way that the update is
43 * detectable in cyc_to_fixed_sched_clock().
44 */
45 raw_local_irq_save(flags);
46 cd->epoch_cyc = cyc;
47 smp_wmb();
48 cd->epoch_ns = ns;
49 smp_wmb();
50 cd->epoch_cyc_copy = cyc;
51 raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
52}
53
54/*
55 * If your clock rate is known at compile time, using this will allow
56 * you to optimize the mult/shift loads away. This is paired with
57 * init_fixed_sched_clock() to ensure that your mult/shift are correct.
58 */
59static inline unsigned long long cyc_to_fixed_sched_clock(struct clock_data *cd,
60 u32 cyc, u32 mask, u32 mult, u32 shift)
61{
62 u64 epoch_ns;
63 u32 epoch_cyc;
64
65 /*
66 * Load the epoch_cyc and epoch_ns atomically. We do this by
67 * ensuring that we always write epoch_cyc, epoch_ns and
68 * epoch_cyc_copy in strict order, and read them in strict order.
69 * If epoch_cyc and epoch_cyc_copy are not equal, then we're in
70 * the middle of an update, and we should repeat the load.
71 */
72 do {
73 epoch_cyc = cd->epoch_cyc;
74 smp_rmb();
75 epoch_ns = cd->epoch_ns;
76 smp_rmb();
77 } while (epoch_cyc != cd->epoch_cyc_copy);
78
79 return epoch_ns + cyc_to_ns((cyc - epoch_cyc) & mask, mult, shift);
80}
81
82/*
83 * Otherwise, you need to use this, which will obtain the mult/shift
84 * from the clock_data structure. Use init_sched_clock() with this.
85 */
86static inline unsigned long long cyc_to_sched_clock(struct clock_data *cd,
87 u32 cyc, u32 mask)
88{
89 return cyc_to_fixed_sched_clock(cd, cyc, mask, cd->mult, cd->shift);
90}
91
92/*
93 * Initialize the clock data - calculate the appropriate multiplier
94 * and shift. Also setup a timer to ensure that the epoch is refreshed
95 * at the appropriate time interval, which will call your update
96 * handler.
97 */
98void init_sched_clock(struct clock_data *, void (*)(void),
99 unsigned int, unsigned long);
100
101/*
102 * Use this initialization function rather than init_sched_clock() if
103 * you're using cyc_to_fixed_sched_clock, which will warn if your
104 * constants are incorrect.
105 */
106static inline void init_fixed_sched_clock(struct clock_data *cd,
107 void (*update)(void), unsigned int bits, unsigned long rate,
108 u32 mult, u32 shift)
109{
110 init_sched_clock(cd, update, bits, rate);
111 if (cd->mult != mult || cd->shift != shift) {
112 pr_crit("sched_clock: wrong multiply/shift: %u>>%u vs calculated %u>>%u\n"
113 "sched_clock: fix multiply/shift to avoid scheduler hiccups\n",
114 mult, shift, cd->mult, cd->shift);
115 }
116}
117
118extern void sched_clock_postinit(void); 11extern void sched_clock_postinit(void);
12extern void setup_sched_clock(u32 (*read)(void), int bits, unsigned long rate);
119 13
120#endif 14#endif