diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S | 225 |
1 files changed, 225 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4f42a16b7f53 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * arch/alpha/lib/ev6-clear_user.S | ||
3 | * 21264 version contributed by Rick Gorton <rick.gorton@alpha-processor.com> | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * Zero user space, handling exceptions as we go. | ||
6 | * | ||
7 | * We have to make sure that $0 is always up-to-date and contains the | ||
8 | * right "bytes left to zero" value (and that it is updated only _after_ | ||
9 | * a successful copy). There is also some rather minor exception setup | ||
10 | * stuff. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * NOTE! This is not directly C-callable, because the calling semantics | ||
13 | * are different: | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * Inputs: | ||
16 | * length in $0 | ||
17 | * destination address in $6 | ||
18 | * exception pointer in $7 | ||
19 | * return address in $28 (exceptions expect it there) | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | * Outputs: | ||
22 | * bytes left to copy in $0 | ||
23 | * | ||
24 | * Clobbers: | ||
25 | * $1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6 | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * Much of the information about 21264 scheduling/coding comes from: | ||
28 | * Compiler Writer's Guide for the Alpha 21264 | ||
29 | * abbreviated as 'CWG' in other comments here | ||
30 | * ftp.digital.com/pub/Digital/info/semiconductor/literature/dsc-library.html | ||
31 | * Scheduling notation: | ||
32 | * E - either cluster | ||
33 | * U - upper subcluster; U0 - subcluster U0; U1 - subcluster U1 | ||
34 | * L - lower subcluster; L0 - subcluster L0; L1 - subcluster L1 | ||
35 | * Try not to change the actual algorithm if possible for consistency. | ||
36 | * Determining actual stalls (other than slotting) doesn't appear to be easy to do. | ||
37 | * From perusing the source code context where this routine is called, it is | ||
38 | * a fair assumption that significant fractions of entire pages are zeroed, so | ||
39 | * it's going to be worth the effort to hand-unroll a big loop, and use wh64. | ||
40 | * ASSUMPTION: | ||
41 | * The believed purpose of only updating $0 after a store is that a signal | ||
42 | * may come along during the execution of this chunk of code, and we don't | ||
43 | * want to leave a hole (and we also want to avoid repeating lots of work) | ||
44 | */ | ||
45 | |||
46 | /* Allow an exception for an insn; exit if we get one. */ | ||
47 | #define EX(x,y...) \ | ||
48 | 99: x,##y; \ | ||
49 | .section __ex_table,"a"; \ | ||
50 | .long 99b - .; \ | ||
51 | lda $31, $exception-99b($31); \ | ||
52 | .previous | ||
53 | |||
54 | .set noat | ||
55 | .set noreorder | ||
56 | .align 4 | ||
57 | |||
58 | .globl __do_clear_user | ||
59 | .ent __do_clear_user | ||
60 | .frame $30, 0, $28 | ||
61 | .prologue 0 | ||
62 | |||
63 | # Pipeline info : Slotting & Comments | ||
64 | __do_clear_user: | ||
65 | and $6, 7, $4 # .. E .. .. : find dest head misalignment | ||
66 | beq $0, $zerolength # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
67 | |||
68 | addq $0, $4, $1 # .. .. .. E : bias counter | ||
69 | and $1, 7, $2 # .. .. E .. : number of misaligned bytes in tail | ||
70 | # Note - we never actually use $2, so this is a moot computation | ||
71 | # and we can rewrite this later... | ||
72 | srl $1, 3, $1 # .. E .. .. : number of quadwords to clear | ||
73 | beq $4, $headalign # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* | ||
76 | * Head is not aligned. Write (8 - $4) bytes to head of destination | ||
77 | * This means $6 is known to be misaligned | ||
78 | */ | ||
79 | EX( ldq_u $5, 0($6) ) # .. .. .. L : load dst word to mask back in | ||
80 | beq $1, $onebyte # .. .. U .. : sub-word store? | ||
81 | mskql $5, $6, $5 # .. U .. .. : take care of misaligned head | ||
82 | addq $6, 8, $6 # E .. .. .. : L U U L | ||
83 | |||
84 | EX( stq_u $5, -8($6) ) # .. .. .. L : | ||
85 | subq $1, 1, $1 # .. .. E .. : | ||
86 | addq $0, $4, $0 # .. E .. .. : bytes left -= 8 - misalignment | ||
87 | subq $0, 8, $0 # E .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
88 | |||
89 | .align 4 | ||
90 | /* | ||
91 | * (The .align directive ought to be a moot point) | ||
92 | * values upon initial entry to the loop | ||
93 | * $1 is number of quadwords to clear (zero is a valid value) | ||
94 | * $2 is number of trailing bytes (0..7) ($2 never used...) | ||
95 | * $6 is known to be aligned 0mod8 | ||
96 | */ | ||
97 | $headalign: | ||
98 | subq $1, 16, $4 # .. .. .. E : If < 16, we can not use the huge loop | ||
99 | and $6, 0x3f, $2 # .. .. E .. : Forward work for huge loop | ||
100 | subq $2, 0x40, $3 # .. E .. .. : bias counter (huge loop) | ||
101 | blt $4, $trailquad # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
102 | |||
103 | /* | ||
104 | * We know that we're going to do at least 16 quads, which means we are | ||
105 | * going to be able to use the large block clear loop at least once. | ||
106 | * Figure out how many quads we need to clear before we are 0mod64 aligned | ||
107 | * so we can use the wh64 instruction. | ||
108 | */ | ||
109 | |||
110 | nop # .. .. .. E | ||
111 | nop # .. .. E .. | ||
112 | nop # .. E .. .. | ||
113 | beq $3, $bigalign # U .. .. .. : U L U L : Aligned 0mod64 | ||
114 | |||
115 | $alignmod64: | ||
116 | EX( stq_u $31, 0($6) ) # .. .. .. L | ||
117 | addq $3, 8, $3 # .. .. E .. | ||
118 | subq $0, 8, $0 # .. E .. .. | ||
119 | nop # E .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
120 | |||
121 | nop # .. .. .. E | ||
122 | subq $1, 1, $1 # .. .. E .. | ||
123 | addq $6, 8, $6 # .. E .. .. | ||
124 | blt $3, $alignmod64 # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
125 | |||
126 | $bigalign: | ||
127 | /* | ||
128 | * $0 is the number of bytes left | ||
129 | * $1 is the number of quads left | ||
130 | * $6 is aligned 0mod64 | ||
131 | * we know that we'll be taking a minimum of one trip through | ||
132 | * CWG Section 3.7.6: do not expect a sustained store rate of > 1/cycle | ||
133 | * We are _not_ going to update $0 after every single store. That | ||
134 | * would be silly, because there will be cross-cluster dependencies | ||
135 | * no matter how the code is scheduled. By doing it in slightly | ||
136 | * staggered fashion, we can still do this loop in 5 fetches | ||
137 | * The worse case will be doing two extra quads in some future execution, | ||
138 | * in the event of an interrupted clear. | ||
139 | * Assumes the wh64 needs to be for 2 trips through the loop in the future | ||
140 | * The wh64 is issued on for the starting destination address for trip +2 | ||
141 | * through the loop, and if there are less than two trips left, the target | ||
142 | * address will be for the current trip. | ||
143 | */ | ||
144 | nop # E : | ||
145 | nop # E : | ||
146 | nop # E : | ||
147 | bis $6,$6,$3 # E : U L U L : Initial wh64 address is dest | ||
148 | /* This might actually help for the current trip... */ | ||
149 | |||
150 | $do_wh64: | ||
151 | wh64 ($3) # .. .. .. L1 : memory subsystem hint | ||
152 | subq $1, 16, $4 # .. .. E .. : Forward calculation - repeat the loop? | ||
153 | EX( stq_u $31, 0($6) ) # .. L .. .. | ||
154 | subq $0, 8, $0 # E .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
155 | |||
156 | addq $6, 128, $3 # E : Target address of wh64 | ||
157 | EX( stq_u $31, 8($6) ) # L : | ||
158 | EX( stq_u $31, 16($6) ) # L : | ||
159 | subq $0, 16, $0 # E : U L L U | ||
160 | |||
161 | nop # E : | ||
162 | EX( stq_u $31, 24($6) ) # L : | ||
163 | EX( stq_u $31, 32($6) ) # L : | ||
164 | subq $0, 168, $5 # E : U L L U : two trips through the loop left? | ||
165 | /* 168 = 192 - 24, since we've already completed some stores */ | ||
166 | |||
167 | subq $0, 16, $0 # E : | ||
168 | EX( stq_u $31, 40($6) ) # L : | ||
169 | EX( stq_u $31, 48($6) ) # L : | ||
170 | cmovlt $5, $6, $3 # E : U L L U : Latency 2, extra mapping cycle | ||
171 | |||
172 | subq $1, 8, $1 # E : | ||
173 | subq $0, 16, $0 # E : | ||
174 | EX( stq_u $31, 56($6) ) # L : | ||
175 | nop # E : U L U L | ||
176 | |||
177 | nop # E : | ||
178 | subq $0, 8, $0 # E : | ||
179 | addq $6, 64, $6 # E : | ||
180 | bge $4, $do_wh64 # U : U L U L | ||
181 | |||
182 | $trailquad: | ||
183 | # zero to 16 quadwords left to store, plus any trailing bytes | ||
184 | # $1 is the number of quadwords left to go. | ||
185 | # | ||
186 | nop # .. .. .. E | ||
187 | nop # .. .. E .. | ||
188 | nop # .. E .. .. | ||
189 | beq $1, $trailbytes # U .. .. .. : U L U L : Only 0..7 bytes to go | ||
190 | |||
191 | $onequad: | ||
192 | EX( stq_u $31, 0($6) ) # .. .. .. L | ||
193 | subq $1, 1, $1 # .. .. E .. | ||
194 | subq $0, 8, $0 # .. E .. .. | ||
195 | nop # E .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
196 | |||
197 | nop # .. .. .. E | ||
198 | nop # .. .. E .. | ||
199 | addq $6, 8, $6 # .. E .. .. | ||
200 | bgt $1, $onequad # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
201 | |||
202 | # We have an unknown number of bytes left to go. | ||
203 | $trailbytes: | ||
204 | nop # .. .. .. E | ||
205 | nop # .. .. E .. | ||
206 | nop # .. E .. .. | ||
207 | beq $0, $zerolength # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
208 | |||
209 | # $0 contains the number of bytes left to copy (0..31) | ||
210 | # so we will use $0 as the loop counter | ||
211 | # We know for a fact that $0 > 0 zero due to previous context | ||
212 | $onebyte: | ||
213 | EX( stb $31, 0($6) ) # .. .. .. L | ||
214 | subq $0, 1, $0 # .. .. E .. : | ||
215 | addq $6, 1, $6 # .. E .. .. : | ||
216 | bgt $0, $onebyte # U .. .. .. : U L U L | ||
217 | |||
218 | $zerolength: | ||
219 | $exception: # Destination for exception recovery(?) | ||
220 | nop # .. .. .. E : | ||
221 | nop # .. .. E .. : | ||
222 | nop # .. E .. .. : | ||
223 | ret $31, ($28), 1 # L0 .. .. .. : L U L U | ||
224 | .end __do_clear_user | ||
225 | |||