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authorMax Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>2008-05-29 14:02:52 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2008-06-05 09:18:30 -0400
commit18404756765c713a0be4eb1082920c04822ce588 (patch)
treeed426f8fe90bff1ffd854074a2e4b370dd6821f8 /Documentation
parentc3b25b32e8bef526cca748e1ba023c6bdd705a99 (diff)
genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)
Current IRQ affinity interface does not provide a way to set affinity for the IRQs that will be allocated/activated in the future. This patch creates /proc/irq/default_smp_affinity that lets users set default affinity mask for the newly allocated IRQs. Changing the default does not affect affinity masks for the currently active IRQs, they have to be changed explicitly. Updated based on Paul J's comments and added some more documentation. Signed-off-by: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Cc: pj@sgi.com Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: rdunlap@xenotime.net Cc: mingo@elte.hu Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt37
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt29
2 files changed, 46 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt b/Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt
index 938d7dd05490..b4a615b78403 100644
--- a/Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt
+++ b/Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt
@@ -1,17 +1,26 @@
1ChangeLog:
2 Started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
3 Update by Max Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com>
1 4
2SMP IRQ affinity, started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> 5SMP IRQ affinity
3
4 6
5/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity specifies which target CPUs are permitted 7/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity specifies which target CPUs are permitted
6for a given IRQ source. It's a bitmask of allowed CPUs. It's not allowed 8for a given IRQ source. It's a bitmask of allowed CPUs. It's not allowed
7to turn off all CPUs, and if an IRQ controller does not support IRQ 9to turn off all CPUs, and if an IRQ controller does not support IRQ
8affinity then the value will not change from the default 0xffffffff. 10affinity then the value will not change from the default 0xffffffff.
9 11
12/proc/irq/default_smp_affinity specifies default affinity mask that applies
13to all non-active IRQs. Once IRQ is allocated/activated its affinity bitmask
14will be set to the default mask. It can then be changed as described above.
15Default mask is 0xffffffff.
16
10Here is an example of restricting IRQ44 (eth1) to CPU0-3 then restricting 17Here is an example of restricting IRQ44 (eth1) to CPU0-3 then restricting
11the IRQ to CPU4-7 (this is an 8-CPU SMP box): 18it to CPU4-7 (this is an 8-CPU SMP box):
12 19
20[root@moon 44]# cd /proc/irq/44
13[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity 21[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
14ffffffff 22ffffffff
23
15[root@moon 44]# echo 0f > smp_affinity 24[root@moon 44]# echo 0f > smp_affinity
16[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity 25[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
170000000f 260000000f
@@ -21,17 +30,27 @@ PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
21--- hell ping statistics --- 30--- hell ping statistics ---
226029 packets transmitted, 6027 packets received, 0% packet loss 316029 packets transmitted, 6027 packets received, 0% packet loss
23round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.1/0.4 ms 32round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.1/0.4 ms
24[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 44: 33[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 'CPU\|44:'
25 44: 0 1785 1785 1783 1783 1 34 CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU4 CPU5 CPU6 CPU7
261 0 IO-APIC-level eth1 35 44: 1068 1785 1785 1783 0 0 0 0 IO-APIC-level eth1
36
37As can be seen from the line above IRQ44 was delivered only to the first four
38processors (0-3).
39Now lets restrict that IRQ to CPU(4-7).
40
27[root@moon 44]# echo f0 > smp_affinity 41[root@moon 44]# echo f0 > smp_affinity
42[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
43000000f0
28[root@moon 44]# ping -f h 44[root@moon 44]# ping -f h
29PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes 45PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
30.. 46..
31--- hell ping statistics --- 47--- hell ping statistics ---
322779 packets transmitted, 2777 packets received, 0% packet loss 482779 packets transmitted, 2777 packets received, 0% packet loss
33round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.5/585.4 ms 49round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.5/585.4 ms
34[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 44: 50[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | 'CPU\|44:'
35 44: 1068 1785 1785 1784 1784 1069 1070 1069 IO-APIC-level eth1 51 CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 CPU3 CPU4 CPU5 CPU6 CPU7
36[root@moon 44]# 52 44: 1068 1785 1785 1783 1784 1069 1070 1069 IO-APIC-level eth1
53
54This time around IRQ44 was delivered only to the last four processors.
55i.e counters for the CPU0-3 did not change.
37 56
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
index dbc3c6a3650f..7f268f327d75 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
@@ -380,28 +380,35 @@ i386 and x86_64 platforms support the new IRQ vector displays.
380Of some interest is the introduction of the /proc/irq directory to 2.4. 380Of some interest is the introduction of the /proc/irq directory to 2.4.
381It could be used to set IRQ to CPU affinity, this means that you can "hook" an 381It could be used to set IRQ to CPU affinity, this means that you can "hook" an
382IRQ to only one CPU, or to exclude a CPU of handling IRQs. The contents of the 382IRQ to only one CPU, or to exclude a CPU of handling IRQs. The contents of the
383irq subdir is one subdir for each IRQ, and one file; prof_cpu_mask 383irq subdir is one subdir for each IRQ, and two files; default_smp_affinity and
384prof_cpu_mask.
384 385
385For example 386For example
386 > ls /proc/irq/ 387 > ls /proc/irq/
387 0 10 12 14 16 18 2 4 6 8 prof_cpu_mask 388 0 10 12 14 16 18 2 4 6 8 prof_cpu_mask
388 1 11 13 15 17 19 3 5 7 9 389 1 11 13 15 17 19 3 5 7 9 default_smp_affinity
389 > ls /proc/irq/0/ 390 > ls /proc/irq/0/
390 smp_affinity 391 smp_affinity
391 392
392The contents of the prof_cpu_mask file and each smp_affinity file for each IRQ 393smp_affinity is a bitmask, in which you can specify which CPUs can handle the
393is the same by default: 394IRQ, you can set it by doing:
394 395
395 > cat /proc/irq/0/smp_affinity 396 > echo 1 > /proc/irq/10/smp_affinity
396 ffffffff 397
398This means that only the first CPU will handle the IRQ, but you can also echo
3995 which means that only the first and fourth CPU can handle the IRQ.
397 400
398It's a bitmask, in which you can specify which CPUs can handle the IRQ, you can 401The contents of each smp_affinity file is the same by default:
399set it by doing: 402
403 > cat /proc/irq/0/smp_affinity
404 ffffffff
400 405
401 > echo 1 > /proc/irq/prof_cpu_mask 406The default_smp_affinity mask applies to all non-active IRQs, which are the
407IRQs which have not yet been allocated/activated, and hence which lack a
408/proc/irq/[0-9]* directory.
402 409
403This means that only the first CPU will handle the IRQ, but you can also echo 5 410prof_cpu_mask specifies which CPUs are to be profiled by the system wide
404which means that only the first and fourth CPU can handle the IRQ. 411profiler. Default value is ffffffff (all cpus).
405 412
406The way IRQs are routed is handled by the IO-APIC, and it's Round Robin 413The way IRQs are routed is handled by the IO-APIC, and it's Round Robin
407between all the CPUs which are allowed to handle it. As usual the kernel has 414between all the CPUs which are allowed to handle it. As usual the kernel has