diff options
author | Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> | 2010-05-06 21:29:25 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> | 2010-05-06 21:29:25 -0400 |
commit | 1ed31d6db90d51010545921e59d369d2f92b7ac2 (patch) | |
tree | 358a0b346bc8135cd5e53700eb44308b1a7c8c5b /Documentation | |
parent | ceba1abcb00b0ef0b1efcd715285f6e05523edef (diff) | |
parent | 722154e4cacf015161efe60009ae9be23d492296 (diff) |
Merge commit 'origin/master' into next
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl | 49 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/HOWTO | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/block/biodoc.txt | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/fb/efifb.txt (renamed from Documentation/fb/imacfb.txt) | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/i2c/writing-clients | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/input/elantech.txt | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt | 9 |
18 files changed, 188 insertions, 123 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl index ba9975771503..ff3e5bec1c24 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/libata.tmpl | |||
@@ -107,10 +107,6 @@ void (*dev_config) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *); | |||
107 | issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE, and prior to operation. | 107 | issue of SET FEATURES - XFER MODE, and prior to operation. |
108 | </para> | 108 | </para> |
109 | <para> | 109 | <para> |
110 | Called by ata_device_add() after ata_dev_identify() determines | ||
111 | a device is present. | ||
112 | </para> | ||
113 | <para> | ||
114 | This entry may be specified as NULL in ata_port_operations. | 110 | This entry may be specified as NULL in ata_port_operations. |
115 | </para> | 111 | </para> |
116 | 112 | ||
@@ -154,8 +150,8 @@ unsigned int (*mode_filter) (struct ata_port *, struct ata_device *, unsigned in | |||
154 | 150 | ||
155 | <sect2><title>Taskfile read/write</title> | 151 | <sect2><title>Taskfile read/write</title> |
156 | <programlisting> | 152 | <programlisting> |
157 | void (*tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); | 153 | void (*sff_tf_load) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); |
158 | void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); | 154 | void (*sff_tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); |
159 | </programlisting> | 155 | </programlisting> |
160 | 156 | ||
161 | <para> | 157 | <para> |
@@ -164,36 +160,35 @@ void (*tf_read) (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); | |||
164 | hardware registers / DMA buffers, to obtain the current set of | 160 | hardware registers / DMA buffers, to obtain the current set of |
165 | taskfile register values. | 161 | taskfile register values. |
166 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware (PIO or MMIO) use | 162 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware (PIO or MMIO) use |
167 | ata_tf_load() and ata_tf_read() for these hooks. | 163 | ata_sff_tf_load() and ata_sff_tf_read() for these hooks. |
168 | </para> | 164 | </para> |
169 | 165 | ||
170 | </sect2> | 166 | </sect2> |
171 | 167 | ||
172 | <sect2><title>PIO data read/write</title> | 168 | <sect2><title>PIO data read/write</title> |
173 | <programlisting> | 169 | <programlisting> |
174 | void (*data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int); | 170 | void (*sff_data_xfer) (struct ata_device *, unsigned char *, unsigned int, int); |
175 | </programlisting> | 171 | </programlisting> |
176 | 172 | ||
177 | <para> | 173 | <para> |
178 | All bmdma-style drivers must implement this hook. This is the low-level | 174 | All bmdma-style drivers must implement this hook. This is the low-level |
179 | operation that actually copies the data bytes during a PIO data | 175 | operation that actually copies the data bytes during a PIO data |
180 | transfer. | 176 | transfer. |
181 | Typically the driver | 177 | Typically the driver will choose one of ata_sff_data_xfer_noirq(), |
182 | will choose one of ata_pio_data_xfer_noirq(), ata_pio_data_xfer(), or | 178 | ata_sff_data_xfer(), or ata_sff_data_xfer32(). |
183 | ata_mmio_data_xfer(). | ||
184 | </para> | 179 | </para> |
185 | 180 | ||
186 | </sect2> | 181 | </sect2> |
187 | 182 | ||
188 | <sect2><title>ATA command execute</title> | 183 | <sect2><title>ATA command execute</title> |
189 | <programlisting> | 184 | <programlisting> |
190 | void (*exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); | 185 | void (*sff_exec_command)(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf); |
191 | </programlisting> | 186 | </programlisting> |
192 | 187 | ||
193 | <para> | 188 | <para> |
194 | causes an ATA command, previously loaded with | 189 | causes an ATA command, previously loaded with |
195 | ->tf_load(), to be initiated in hardware. | 190 | ->tf_load(), to be initiated in hardware. |
196 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use ata_exec_command() | 191 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use ata_sff_exec_command() |
197 | for this hook. | 192 | for this hook. |
198 | </para> | 193 | </para> |
199 | 194 | ||
@@ -218,8 +213,8 @@ command. | |||
218 | 213 | ||
219 | <sect2><title>Read specific ATA shadow registers</title> | 214 | <sect2><title>Read specific ATA shadow registers</title> |
220 | <programlisting> | 215 | <programlisting> |
221 | u8 (*check_status)(struct ata_port *ap); | 216 | u8 (*sff_check_status)(struct ata_port *ap); |
222 | u8 (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap); | 217 | u8 (*sff_check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap); |
223 | </programlisting> | 218 | </programlisting> |
224 | 219 | ||
225 | <para> | 220 | <para> |
@@ -227,20 +222,14 @@ u8 (*check_altstatus)(struct ata_port *ap); | |||
227 | hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has | 222 | hardware. On some hardware, reading the Status register has |
228 | the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition. | 223 | the side effect of clearing the interrupt condition. |
229 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use | 224 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use |
230 | ata_check_status() for this hook. | 225 | ata_sff_check_status() for this hook. |
231 | </para> | ||
232 | <para> | ||
233 | Note that because this is called from ata_device_add(), at | ||
234 | least a dummy function that clears device interrupts must be | ||
235 | provided for all drivers, even if the controller doesn't | ||
236 | actually have a taskfile status register. | ||
237 | </para> | 226 | </para> |
238 | 227 | ||
239 | </sect2> | 228 | </sect2> |
240 | 229 | ||
241 | <sect2><title>Select ATA device on bus</title> | 230 | <sect2><title>Select ATA device on bus</title> |
242 | <programlisting> | 231 | <programlisting> |
243 | void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device); | 232 | void (*sff_dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device); |
244 | </programlisting> | 233 | </programlisting> |
245 | 234 | ||
246 | <para> | 235 | <para> |
@@ -251,9 +240,7 @@ void (*dev_select)(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int device); | |||
251 | </para> | 240 | </para> |
252 | <para> | 241 | <para> |
253 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use | 242 | Most drivers for taskfile-based hardware use |
254 | ata_std_dev_select() for this hook. Controllers which do not | 243 | ata_sff_dev_select() for this hook. |
255 | support second drives on a port (such as SATA contollers) will | ||
256 | use ata_noop_dev_select(). | ||
257 | </para> | 244 | </para> |
258 | 245 | ||
259 | </sect2> | 246 | </sect2> |
@@ -441,13 +428,13 @@ void (*irq_clear) (struct ata_port *); | |||
441 | to struct ata_host_set. | 428 | to struct ata_host_set. |
442 | </para> | 429 | </para> |
443 | <para> | 430 | <para> |
444 | Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_interrupt() for the | 431 | Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_sff_interrupt() for the |
445 | irq_handler hook, which scans all ports in the host_set, | 432 | irq_handler hook, which scans all ports in the host_set, |
446 | determines which queued command was active (if any), and calls | 433 | determines which queued command was active (if any), and calls |
447 | ata_host_intr(ap,qc). | 434 | ata_sff_host_intr(ap,qc). |
448 | </para> | 435 | </para> |
449 | <para> | 436 | <para> |
450 | Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_bmdma_irq_clear() for the | 437 | Most legacy IDE drivers use ata_sff_irq_clear() for the |
451 | irq_clear() hook, which simply clears the interrupt and error | 438 | irq_clear() hook, which simply clears the interrupt and error |
452 | flags in the DMA status register. | 439 | flags in the DMA status register. |
453 | </para> | 440 | </para> |
@@ -496,10 +483,6 @@ void (*host_stop) (struct ata_host_set *host_set); | |||
496 | data from port at this time. | 483 | data from port at this time. |
497 | </para> | 484 | </para> |
498 | <para> | 485 | <para> |
499 | Many drivers use ata_port_stop() as this hook, which frees the | ||
500 | PRD table. | ||
501 | </para> | ||
502 | <para> | ||
503 | ->host_stop() is called after all ->port_stop() calls | 486 | ->host_stop() is called after all ->port_stop() calls |
504 | have completed. The hook must finalize hardware shutdown, release DMA | 487 | have completed. The hook must finalize hardware shutdown, release DMA |
505 | and other resources, etc. | 488 | and other resources, etc. |
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl index 8bca1d5cec09..e8473eae2a20 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/tracepoint.tmpl | |||
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@ | |||
16 | </address> | 16 | </address> |
17 | </affiliation> | 17 | </affiliation> |
18 | </author> | 18 | </author> |
19 | <author> | ||
20 | <firstname>William</firstname> | ||
21 | <surname>Cohen</surname> | ||
22 | <affiliation> | ||
23 | <address> | ||
24 | <email>wcohen@redhat.com</email> | ||
25 | </address> | ||
26 | </affiliation> | ||
27 | </author> | ||
19 | </authorgroup> | 28 | </authorgroup> |
20 | 29 | ||
21 | <legalnotice> | 30 | <legalnotice> |
@@ -91,4 +100,8 @@ | |||
91 | !Iinclude/trace/events/signal.h | 100 | !Iinclude/trace/events/signal.h |
92 | </chapter> | 101 | </chapter> |
93 | 102 | ||
103 | <chapter id="block"> | ||
104 | <title>Block IO</title> | ||
105 | !Iinclude/trace/events/block.h | ||
106 | </chapter> | ||
94 | </book> | 107 | </book> |
diff --git a/Documentation/HOWTO b/Documentation/HOWTO index f5395af88a41..40ada93b820a 100644 --- a/Documentation/HOWTO +++ b/Documentation/HOWTO | |||
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ process is as follows: | |||
234 | Linus, usually the patches that have already been included in the | 234 | Linus, usually the patches that have already been included in the |
235 | -next kernel for a few weeks. The preferred way to submit big changes | 235 | -next kernel for a few weeks. The preferred way to submit big changes |
236 | is using git (the kernel's source management tool, more information | 236 | is using git (the kernel's source management tool, more information |
237 | can be found at http://git.or.cz/) but plain patches are also just | 237 | can be found at http://git-scm.com/) but plain patches are also just |
238 | fine. | 238 | fine. |
239 | - After two weeks a -rc1 kernel is released it is now possible to push | 239 | - After two weeks a -rc1 kernel is released it is now possible to push |
240 | only patches that do not include new features that could affect the | 240 | only patches that do not include new features that could affect the |
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt index a6d32e65d222..a8536cb88091 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/NMI-RCU.txt | |||
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ NMI handler. | |||
34 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 34 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
35 | ++nmi_count(cpu); | 35 | ++nmi_count(cpu); |
36 | 36 | ||
37 | if (!rcu_dereference(nmi_callback)(regs, cpu)) | 37 | if (!rcu_dereference_sched(nmi_callback)(regs, cpu)) |
38 | default_do_nmi(regs); | 38 | default_do_nmi(regs); |
39 | 39 | ||
40 | nmi_exit(); | 40 | nmi_exit(); |
@@ -47,12 +47,13 @@ function pointer. If this handler returns zero, do_nmi() invokes the | |||
47 | default_do_nmi() function to handle a machine-specific NMI. Finally, | 47 | default_do_nmi() function to handle a machine-specific NMI. Finally, |
48 | preemption is restored. | 48 | preemption is restored. |
49 | 49 | ||
50 | Strictly speaking, rcu_dereference() is not needed, since this code runs | 50 | In theory, rcu_dereference_sched() is not needed, since this code runs |
51 | only on i386, which does not need rcu_dereference() anyway. However, | 51 | only on i386, which in theory does not need rcu_dereference_sched() |
52 | it is a good documentation aid, particularly for anyone attempting to | 52 | anyway. However, in practice it is a good documentation aid, particularly |
53 | do something similar on Alpha. | 53 | for anyone attempting to do something similar on Alpha or on systems |
54 | with aggressive optimizing compilers. | ||
54 | 55 | ||
55 | Quick Quiz: Why might the rcu_dereference() be necessary on Alpha, | 56 | Quick Quiz: Why might the rcu_dereference_sched() be necessary on Alpha, |
56 | given that the code referenced by the pointer is read-only? | 57 | given that the code referenced by the pointer is read-only? |
57 | 58 | ||
58 | 59 | ||
@@ -99,17 +100,21 @@ invoke irq_enter() and irq_exit() on NMI entry and exit, respectively. | |||
99 | 100 | ||
100 | Answer to Quick Quiz | 101 | Answer to Quick Quiz |
101 | 102 | ||
102 | Why might the rcu_dereference() be necessary on Alpha, given | 103 | Why might the rcu_dereference_sched() be necessary on Alpha, given |
103 | that the code referenced by the pointer is read-only? | 104 | that the code referenced by the pointer is read-only? |
104 | 105 | ||
105 | Answer: The caller to set_nmi_callback() might well have | 106 | Answer: The caller to set_nmi_callback() might well have |
106 | initialized some data that is to be used by the | 107 | initialized some data that is to be used by the new NMI |
107 | new NMI handler. In this case, the rcu_dereference() | 108 | handler. In this case, the rcu_dereference_sched() would |
108 | would be needed, because otherwise a CPU that received | 109 | be needed, because otherwise a CPU that received an NMI |
109 | an NMI just after the new handler was set might see | 110 | just after the new handler was set might see the pointer |
110 | the pointer to the new NMI handler, but the old | 111 | to the new NMI handler, but the old pre-initialized |
111 | pre-initialized version of the handler's data. | 112 | version of the handler's data. |
112 | 113 | ||
113 | More important, the rcu_dereference() makes it clear | 114 | This same sad story can happen on other CPUs when using |
114 | to someone reading the code that the pointer is being | 115 | a compiler with aggressive pointer-value speculation |
115 | protected by RCU. | 116 | optimizations. |
117 | |||
118 | More important, the rcu_dereference_sched() makes it | ||
119 | clear to someone reading the code that the pointer is | ||
120 | being protected by RCU-sched. | ||
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt index cbc180f90194..790d1a812376 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/checklist.txt | |||
@@ -260,7 +260,8 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome! | |||
260 | The reason that it is permissible to use RCU list-traversal | 260 | The reason that it is permissible to use RCU list-traversal |
261 | primitives when the update-side lock is held is that doing so | 261 | primitives when the update-side lock is held is that doing so |
262 | can be quite helpful in reducing code bloat when common code is | 262 | can be quite helpful in reducing code bloat when common code is |
263 | shared between readers and updaters. | 263 | shared between readers and updaters. Additional primitives |
264 | are provided for this case, as discussed in lockdep.txt. | ||
264 | 265 | ||
265 | 10. Conversely, if you are in an RCU read-side critical section, | 266 | 10. Conversely, if you are in an RCU read-side critical section, |
266 | and you don't hold the appropriate update-side lock, you -must- | 267 | and you don't hold the appropriate update-side lock, you -must- |
@@ -344,8 +345,8 @@ over a rather long period of time, but improvements are always welcome! | |||
344 | requiring SRCU's read-side deadlock immunity or low read-side | 345 | requiring SRCU's read-side deadlock immunity or low read-side |
345 | realtime latency. | 346 | realtime latency. |
346 | 347 | ||
347 | Note that, rcu_assign_pointer() and rcu_dereference() relate to | 348 | Note that, rcu_assign_pointer() relates to SRCU just as they do |
348 | SRCU just as they do to other forms of RCU. | 349 | to other forms of RCU. |
349 | 350 | ||
350 | 15. The whole point of call_rcu(), synchronize_rcu(), and friends | 351 | 15. The whole point of call_rcu(), synchronize_rcu(), and friends |
351 | is to wait until all pre-existing readers have finished before | 352 | is to wait until all pre-existing readers have finished before |
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt index fe24b58627bd..d7a49b2f6994 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/lockdep.txt | |||
@@ -32,9 +32,20 @@ checking of rcu_dereference() primitives: | |||
32 | srcu_dereference(p, sp): | 32 | srcu_dereference(p, sp): |
33 | Check for SRCU read-side critical section. | 33 | Check for SRCU read-side critical section. |
34 | rcu_dereference_check(p, c): | 34 | rcu_dereference_check(p, c): |
35 | Use explicit check expression "c". | 35 | Use explicit check expression "c". This is useful in |
36 | code that is invoked by both readers and updaters. | ||
36 | rcu_dereference_raw(p) | 37 | rcu_dereference_raw(p) |
37 | Don't check. (Use sparingly, if at all.) | 38 | Don't check. (Use sparingly, if at all.) |
39 | rcu_dereference_protected(p, c): | ||
40 | Use explicit check expression "c", and omit all barriers | ||
41 | and compiler constraints. This is useful when the data | ||
42 | structure cannot change, for example, in code that is | ||
43 | invoked only by updaters. | ||
44 | rcu_access_pointer(p): | ||
45 | Return the value of the pointer and omit all barriers, | ||
46 | but retain the compiler constraints that prevent duplicating | ||
47 | or coalescsing. This is useful when when testing the | ||
48 | value of the pointer itself, for example, against NULL. | ||
38 | 49 | ||
39 | The rcu_dereference_check() check expression can be any boolean | 50 | The rcu_dereference_check() check expression can be any boolean |
40 | expression, but would normally include one of the rcu_read_lock_held() | 51 | expression, but would normally include one of the rcu_read_lock_held() |
@@ -59,7 +70,20 @@ In case (1), the pointer is picked up in an RCU-safe manner for vanilla | |||
59 | RCU read-side critical sections, in case (2) the ->file_lock prevents | 70 | RCU read-side critical sections, in case (2) the ->file_lock prevents |
60 | any change from taking place, and finally, in case (3) the current task | 71 | any change from taking place, and finally, in case (3) the current task |
61 | is the only task accessing the file_struct, again preventing any change | 72 | is the only task accessing the file_struct, again preventing any change |
62 | from taking place. | 73 | from taking place. If the above statement was invoked only from updater |
74 | code, it could instead be written as follows: | ||
75 | |||
76 | file = rcu_dereference_protected(fdt->fd[fd], | ||
77 | lockdep_is_held(&files->file_lock) || | ||
78 | atomic_read(&files->count) == 1); | ||
79 | |||
80 | This would verify cases #2 and #3 above, and furthermore lockdep would | ||
81 | complain if this was used in an RCU read-side critical section unless one | ||
82 | of these two cases held. Because rcu_dereference_protected() omits all | ||
83 | barriers and compiler constraints, it generates better code than do the | ||
84 | other flavors of rcu_dereference(). On the other hand, it is illegal | ||
85 | to use rcu_dereference_protected() if either the RCU-protected pointer | ||
86 | or the RCU-protected data that it points to can change concurrently. | ||
63 | 87 | ||
64 | There are currently only "universal" versions of the rcu_assign_pointer() | 88 | There are currently only "universal" versions of the rcu_assign_pointer() |
65 | and RCU list-/tree-traversal primitives, which do not (yet) check for | 89 | and RCU list-/tree-traversal primitives, which do not (yet) check for |
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt index 1dc00ee97163..cfaac34c4557 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt | |||
@@ -840,6 +840,12 @@ SRCU: Initialization/cleanup | |||
840 | init_srcu_struct | 840 | init_srcu_struct |
841 | cleanup_srcu_struct | 841 | cleanup_srcu_struct |
842 | 842 | ||
843 | All: lockdep-checked RCU-protected pointer access | ||
844 | |||
845 | rcu_dereference_check | ||
846 | rcu_dereference_protected | ||
847 | rcu_access_pointer | ||
848 | |||
843 | See the comment headers in the source code (or the docbook generated | 849 | See the comment headers in the source code (or the docbook generated |
844 | from them) for more information. | 850 | from them) for more information. |
845 | 851 | ||
diff --git a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt index 6fab97ea7e6b..508b5b2b0289 100644 --- a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt +++ b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt | |||
@@ -1162,8 +1162,8 @@ where a driver received a request ala this before: | |||
1162 | 1162 | ||
1163 | As mentioned, there is no virtual mapping of a bio. For DMA, this is | 1163 | As mentioned, there is no virtual mapping of a bio. For DMA, this is |
1164 | not a problem as the driver probably never will need a virtual mapping. | 1164 | not a problem as the driver probably never will need a virtual mapping. |
1165 | Instead it needs a bus mapping (pci_map_page for a single segment or | 1165 | Instead it needs a bus mapping (dma_map_page for a single segment or |
1166 | use blk_rq_map_sg for scatter gather) to be able to ship it to the driver. For | 1166 | use dma_map_sg for scatter gather) to be able to ship it to the driver. For |
1167 | PIO drivers (or drivers that need to revert to PIO transfer once in a | 1167 | PIO drivers (or drivers that need to revert to PIO transfer once in a |
1168 | while (IDE for example)), where the CPU is doing the actual data | 1168 | while (IDE for example)), where the CPU is doing the actual data |
1169 | transfer a virtual mapping is needed. If the driver supports highmem I/O, | 1169 | transfer a virtual mapping is needed. If the driver supports highmem I/O, |
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt b/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt index fd588ff0e296..a1ca5924faff 100644 --- a/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt +++ b/Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt | |||
@@ -235,8 +235,7 @@ containing the following files describing that cgroup: | |||
235 | - cgroup.procs: list of tgids in the cgroup. This list is not | 235 | - cgroup.procs: list of tgids in the cgroup. This list is not |
236 | guaranteed to be sorted or free of duplicate tgids, and userspace | 236 | guaranteed to be sorted or free of duplicate tgids, and userspace |
237 | should sort/uniquify the list if this property is required. | 237 | should sort/uniquify the list if this property is required. |
238 | Writing a tgid into this file moves all threads with that tgid into | 238 | This is a read-only file, for now. |
239 | this cgroup. | ||
240 | - notify_on_release flag: run the release agent on exit? | 239 | - notify_on_release flag: run the release agent on exit? |
241 | - release_agent: the path to use for release notifications (this file | 240 | - release_agent: the path to use for release notifications (this file |
242 | exists in the top cgroup only) | 241 | exists in the top cgroup only) |
diff --git a/Documentation/fb/imacfb.txt b/Documentation/fb/efifb.txt index 316ec9bb7deb..a59916c29b33 100644 --- a/Documentation/fb/imacfb.txt +++ b/Documentation/fb/efifb.txt | |||
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ | |||
1 | 1 | ||
2 | What is imacfb? | 2 | What is efifb? |
3 | =============== | 3 | =============== |
4 | 4 | ||
5 | This is a generic EFI platform driver for Intel based Apple computers. | 5 | This is a generic EFI platform driver for Intel based Apple computers. |
6 | Imacfb is only for EFI booted Intel Macs. | 6 | efifb is only for EFI booted Intel Macs. |
7 | 7 | ||
8 | Supported Hardware | 8 | Supported Hardware |
9 | ================== | 9 | ================== |
@@ -16,16 +16,16 @@ MacMini | |||
16 | How to use it? | 16 | How to use it? |
17 | ============== | 17 | ============== |
18 | 18 | ||
19 | Imacfb does not have any kind of autodetection of your machine. | 19 | efifb does not have any kind of autodetection of your machine. |
20 | You have to add the following kernel parameters in your elilo.conf: | 20 | You have to add the following kernel parameters in your elilo.conf: |
21 | Macbook : | 21 | Macbook : |
22 | video=imacfb:macbook | 22 | video=efifb:macbook |
23 | MacMini : | 23 | MacMini : |
24 | video=imacfb:mini | 24 | video=efifb:mini |
25 | Macbook Pro 15", iMac 17" : | 25 | Macbook Pro 15", iMac 17" : |
26 | video=imacfb:i17 | 26 | video=efifb:i17 |
27 | Macbook Pro 17", iMac 20" : | 27 | Macbook Pro 17", iMac 20" : |
28 | video=imacfb:i20 | 28 | video=efifb:i20 |
29 | 29 | ||
30 | -- | 30 | -- |
31 | Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com> | 31 | Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com> |
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients b/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients index 3219ee0dbfef..5ebf5af1d716 100644 --- a/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients +++ b/Documentation/i2c/writing-clients | |||
@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ structure at all. You should use this to keep device-specific data. | |||
74 | /* retrieve the value */ | 74 | /* retrieve the value */ |
75 | void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *client); | 75 | void *i2c_get_clientdata(const struct i2c_client *client); |
76 | 76 | ||
77 | Note that starting with kernel 2.6.34, you don't have to set the `data' field | ||
78 | to NULL in remove() or if probe() failed anymore. The i2c-core does this | ||
79 | automatically on these occasions. Those are also the only times the core will | ||
80 | touch this field. | ||
81 | |||
77 | 82 | ||
78 | Accessing the client | 83 | Accessing the client |
79 | ==================== | 84 | ==================== |
diff --git a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt index a10c3b6ba7c4..56941ae1f5db 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/elantech.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/elantech.txt | |||
@@ -333,14 +333,14 @@ byte 0: | |||
333 | byte 1: | 333 | byte 1: |
334 | 334 | ||
335 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 | 335 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
336 | x15 x14 x13 x12 x11 x10 x9 x8 | 336 | . . . . . x10 x9 x8 |
337 | 337 | ||
338 | byte 2: | 338 | byte 2: |
339 | 339 | ||
340 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 | 340 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
341 | x7 x6 x5 x4 x4 x2 x1 x0 | 341 | x7 x6 x5 x4 x4 x2 x1 x0 |
342 | 342 | ||
343 | x15..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal) | 343 | x10..x0 = absolute x value (horizontal) |
344 | 344 | ||
345 | byte 3: | 345 | byte 3: |
346 | 346 | ||
@@ -350,14 +350,14 @@ byte 3: | |||
350 | byte 4: | 350 | byte 4: |
351 | 351 | ||
352 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 | 352 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
353 | y15 y14 y13 y12 y11 y10 y8 y8 | 353 | . . . . . . y9 y8 |
354 | 354 | ||
355 | byte 5: | 355 | byte 5: |
356 | 356 | ||
357 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 | 357 | bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 |
358 | y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0 | 358 | y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0 |
359 | 359 | ||
360 | y15..y0 = absolute y value (vertical) | 360 | y9..y0 = absolute y value (vertical) |
361 | 361 | ||
362 | 362 | ||
363 | 4.2.2 Two finger touch | 363 | 4.2.2 Two finger touch |
diff --git a/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt b/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt index 8490480ce432..c0fc1c75fd88 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt | |||
@@ -68,6 +68,22 @@ like: | |||
68 | SYN_MT_REPORT | 68 | SYN_MT_REPORT |
69 | SYN_REPORT | 69 | SYN_REPORT |
70 | 70 | ||
71 | Here is the sequence after lifting one of the fingers: | ||
72 | |||
73 | ABS_MT_POSITION_X | ||
74 | ABS_MT_POSITION_Y | ||
75 | SYN_MT_REPORT | ||
76 | SYN_REPORT | ||
77 | |||
78 | And here is the sequence after lifting the remaining finger: | ||
79 | |||
80 | SYN_MT_REPORT | ||
81 | SYN_REPORT | ||
82 | |||
83 | If the driver reports one of BTN_TOUCH or ABS_PRESSURE in addition to the | ||
84 | ABS_MT events, the last SYN_MT_REPORT event may be omitted. Otherwise, the | ||
85 | last SYN_REPORT will be dropped by the input core, resulting in no | ||
86 | zero-finger event reaching userland. | ||
71 | 87 | ||
72 | Event Semantics | 88 | Event Semantics |
73 | --------------- | 89 | --------------- |
@@ -217,11 +233,6 @@ where examples can be found. | |||
217 | difference between the contact position and the approaching tool position | 233 | difference between the contact position and the approaching tool position |
218 | could be used to derive tilt. | 234 | could be used to derive tilt. |
219 | [2] The list can of course be extended. | 235 | [2] The list can of course be extended. |
220 | [3] The multi-touch X driver is currently in the prototyping stage. At the | 236 | [3] Multitouch X driver project: http://bitmath.org/code/multitouch/. |
221 | time of writing (April 2009), the MT protocol is not yet merged, and the | ||
222 | prototype implements finger matching, basic mouse support and two-finger | ||
223 | scrolling. The project aims at improving the quality of current multi-touch | ||
224 | functionality available in the Synaptics X driver, and in addition | ||
225 | implement more advanced gestures. | ||
226 | [4] See the section on event computation. | 237 | [4] See the section on event computation. |
227 | [5] See the section on finger tracking. | 238 | [5] See the section on finger tracking. |
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index e4cbca58536c..839b21b0699a 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | |||
@@ -320,11 +320,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file | |||
320 | amd_iommu= [HW,X86-84] | 320 | amd_iommu= [HW,X86-84] |
321 | Pass parameters to the AMD IOMMU driver in the system. | 321 | Pass parameters to the AMD IOMMU driver in the system. |
322 | Possible values are: | 322 | Possible values are: |
323 | isolate - enable device isolation (each device, as far | ||
324 | as possible, will get its own protection | ||
325 | domain) [default] | ||
326 | share - put every device behind one IOMMU into the | ||
327 | same protection domain | ||
328 | fullflush - enable flushing of IO/TLB entries when | 323 | fullflush - enable flushing of IO/TLB entries when |
329 | they are unmapped. Otherwise they are | 324 | they are unmapped. Otherwise they are |
330 | flushed before they will be reused, which | 325 | flushed before they will be reused, which |
@@ -1199,7 +1194,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file | |||
1199 | 1194 | ||
1200 | libata.force= [LIBATA] Force configurations. The format is comma | 1195 | libata.force= [LIBATA] Force configurations. The format is comma |
1201 | separated list of "[ID:]VAL" where ID is | 1196 | separated list of "[ID:]VAL" where ID is |
1202 | PORT[:DEVICE]. PORT and DEVICE are decimal numbers | 1197 | PORT[.DEVICE]. PORT and DEVICE are decimal numbers |
1203 | matching port, link or device. Basically, it matches | 1198 | matching port, link or device. Basically, it matches |
1204 | the ATA ID string printed on console by libata. If | 1199 | the ATA ID string printed on console by libata. If |
1205 | the whole ID part is omitted, the last PORT and DEVICE | 1200 | the whole ID part is omitted, the last PORT and DEVICE |
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt index 0e58b4539176..e8c8f4f06c67 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt | |||
@@ -41,11 +41,12 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE: return system time stamp generated in | |||
41 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX/RX determine how time stamps are generated. | 41 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX/RX determine how time stamps are generated. |
42 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW/SYS determine how they are reported in the | 42 | SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW/SYS determine how they are reported in the |
43 | following control message: | 43 | following control message: |
44 | struct scm_timestamping { | 44 | |
45 | struct timespec systime; | 45 | struct scm_timestamping { |
46 | struct timespec hwtimetrans; | 46 | struct timespec systime; |
47 | struct timespec hwtimeraw; | 47 | struct timespec hwtimetrans; |
48 | }; | 48 | struct timespec hwtimeraw; |
49 | }; | ||
49 | 50 | ||
50 | recvmsg() can be used to get this control message for regular incoming | 51 | recvmsg() can be used to get this control message for regular incoming |
51 | packets. For send time stamps the outgoing packet is looped back to | 52 | packets. For send time stamps the outgoing packet is looped back to |
@@ -87,12 +88,13 @@ by the network device and will be empty without that support. | |||
87 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP: | 88 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP: |
88 | 89 | ||
89 | Hardware time stamping must also be initialized for each device driver | 90 | Hardware time stamping must also be initialized for each device driver |
90 | that is expected to do hardware time stamping. The parameter is: | 91 | that is expected to do hardware time stamping. The parameter is defined in |
92 | /include/linux/net_tstamp.h as: | ||
91 | 93 | ||
92 | struct hwtstamp_config { | 94 | struct hwtstamp_config { |
93 | int flags; /* no flags defined right now, must be zero */ | 95 | int flags; /* no flags defined right now, must be zero */ |
94 | int tx_type; /* HWTSTAMP_TX_* */ | 96 | int tx_type; /* HWTSTAMP_TX_* */ |
95 | int rx_filter; /* HWTSTAMP_FILTER_* */ | 97 | int rx_filter; /* HWTSTAMP_FILTER_* */ |
96 | }; | 98 | }; |
97 | 99 | ||
98 | Desired behavior is passed into the kernel and to a specific device by | 100 | Desired behavior is passed into the kernel and to a specific device by |
@@ -139,42 +141,56 @@ enum { | |||
139 | /* time stamp any incoming packet */ | 141 | /* time stamp any incoming packet */ |
140 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL, | 142 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_ALL, |
141 | 143 | ||
142 | /* return value: time stamp all packets requested plus some others */ | 144 | /* return value: time stamp all packets requested plus some others */ |
143 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME, | 145 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_SOME, |
144 | 146 | ||
145 | /* PTP v1, UDP, any kind of event packet */ | 147 | /* PTP v1, UDP, any kind of event packet */ |
146 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT, | 148 | HWTSTAMP_FILTER_PTP_V1_L4_EVENT, |
147 | 149 | ||
148 | ... | 150 | /* for the complete list of values, please check |
151 | * the include file /include/linux/net_tstamp.h | ||
152 | */ | ||
149 | }; | 153 | }; |
150 | 154 | ||
151 | 155 | ||
152 | DEVICE IMPLEMENTATION | 156 | DEVICE IMPLEMENTATION |
153 | 157 | ||
154 | A driver which supports hardware time stamping must support the | 158 | A driver which supports hardware time stamping must support the |
155 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl. Time stamps for received packets must be stored | 159 | SIOCSHWTSTAMP ioctl and update the supplied struct hwtstamp_config with |
156 | in the skb with skb_hwtstamp_set(). | 160 | the actual values as described in the section on SIOCSHWTSTAMP. |
161 | |||
162 | Time stamps for received packets must be stored in the skb. To get a pointer | ||
163 | to the shared time stamp structure of the skb call skb_hwtstamps(). Then | ||
164 | set the time stamps in the structure: | ||
165 | |||
166 | struct skb_shared_hwtstamps { | ||
167 | /* hardware time stamp transformed into duration | ||
168 | * since arbitrary point in time | ||
169 | */ | ||
170 | ktime_t hwtstamp; | ||
171 | ktime_t syststamp; /* hwtstamp transformed to system time base */ | ||
172 | }; | ||
157 | 173 | ||
158 | Time stamps for outgoing packets are to be generated as follows: | 174 | Time stamps for outgoing packets are to be generated as follows: |
159 | - In hard_start_xmit(), check if skb_hwtstamp_check_tx_hardware() | 175 | - In hard_start_xmit(), check if skb_tx(skb)->hardware is set no-zero. |
160 | returns non-zero. If yes, then the driver is expected | 176 | If yes, then the driver is expected to do hardware time stamping. |
161 | to do hardware time stamping. | ||
162 | - If this is possible for the skb and requested, then declare | 177 | - If this is possible for the skb and requested, then declare |
163 | that the driver is doing the time stamping by calling | 178 | that the driver is doing the time stamping by setting the field |
164 | skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(). A driver not supporting | 179 | skb_tx(skb)->in_progress non-zero. You might want to keep a pointer |
165 | hardware time stamping doesn't do that. A driver must never | 180 | to the associated skb for the next step and not free the skb. A driver |
166 | touch sk_buff::tstamp! It is used to store how time stamping | 181 | not supporting hardware time stamping doesn't do that. A driver must |
167 | for an outgoing packets is to be done. | 182 | never touch sk_buff::tstamp! It is used to store software generated |
183 | time stamps by the network subsystem. | ||
168 | - As soon as the driver has sent the packet and/or obtained a | 184 | - As soon as the driver has sent the packet and/or obtained a |
169 | hardware time stamp for it, it passes the time stamp back by | 185 | hardware time stamp for it, it passes the time stamp back by |
170 | calling skb_hwtstamp_tx() with the original skb, the raw | 186 | calling skb_hwtstamp_tx() with the original skb, the raw |
171 | hardware time stamp and a handle to the device (necessary | 187 | hardware time stamp. skb_hwtstamp_tx() clones the original skb and |
172 | to convert the hardware time stamp to system time). If obtaining | 188 | adds the timestamps, therefore the original skb has to be freed now. |
173 | the hardware time stamp somehow fails, then the driver should | 189 | If obtaining the hardware time stamp somehow fails, then the driver |
174 | not fall back to software time stamping. The rationale is that | 190 | should not fall back to software time stamping. The rationale is that |
175 | this would occur at a later time in the processing pipeline | 191 | this would occur at a later time in the processing pipeline than other |
176 | than other software time stamping and therefore could lead | 192 | software time stamping and therefore could lead to unexpected deltas |
177 | to unexpected deltas between time stamps. | 193 | between time stamps. |
178 | - If the driver did not call skb_hwtstamp_tx_in_progress(), then | 194 | - If the driver did not call set skb_tx(skb)->in_progress, then |
179 | dev_hard_start_xmit() checks whether software time stamping | 195 | dev_hard_start_xmit() checks whether software time stamping |
180 | is wanted as fallback and potentially generates the time stamp. | 196 | is wanted as fallback and potentially generates the time stamp. |
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt index f4dd3bf99d12..98d14cb8a85d 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt | |||
@@ -119,10 +119,18 @@ the codec slots 0 and 1 no matter what the hardware reports. | |||
119 | 119 | ||
120 | Interrupt Handling | 120 | Interrupt Handling |
121 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 121 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |
122 | In rare but some cases, the interrupt isn't properly handled as | 122 | HD-audio driver uses MSI as default (if available) since 2.6.33 |
123 | default. You would notice this by the DMA transfer error reported by | 123 | kernel as MSI works better on some machines, and in general, it's |
124 | ALSA PCM core, for example. Using MSI might help in such a case. | 124 | better for performance. However, Nvidia controllers showed bad |
125 | Pass `enable_msi=1` option for enabling MSI. | 125 | regressions with MSI (especially in a combination with AMD chipset), |
126 | thus we disabled MSI for them. | ||
127 | |||
128 | There seem also still other devices that don't work with MSI. If you | ||
129 | see a regression wrt the sound quality (stuttering, etc) or a lock-up | ||
130 | in the recent kernel, try to pass `enable_msi=0` option to disable | ||
131 | MSI. If it works, you can add the known bad device to the blacklist | ||
132 | defined in hda_intel.c. In such a case, please report and give the | ||
133 | patch back to the upstream developer. | ||
126 | 134 | ||
127 | 135 | ||
128 | HD-AUDIO CODEC | 136 | HD-AUDIO CODEC |
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c b/Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c index 10abd3773e49..16feda901469 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c +++ b/Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c | |||
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static void transfer(int fd) | |||
58 | }; | 58 | }; |
59 | 59 | ||
60 | ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &tr); | 60 | ret = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(1), &tr); |
61 | if (ret == 1) | 61 | if (ret < 1) |
62 | pabort("can't send spi message"); | 62 | pabort("can't send spi message"); |
63 | 63 | ||
64 | for (ret = 0; ret < ARRAY_SIZE(tx); ret++) { | 64 | for (ret = 0; ret < ARRAY_SIZE(tx); ret++) { |
diff --git a/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt b/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt index 5effa5bd993b..e213f45cf9d7 100644 --- a/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt +++ b/Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt | |||
@@ -18,16 +18,15 @@ Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the | |||
18 | - It cannot contain any "trivial" fixes in it (spelling changes, | 18 | - It cannot contain any "trivial" fixes in it (spelling changes, |
19 | whitespace cleanups, etc). | 19 | whitespace cleanups, etc). |
20 | - It must follow the Documentation/SubmittingPatches rules. | 20 | - It must follow the Documentation/SubmittingPatches rules. |
21 | - It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linus' tree. Quote the | 21 | - It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linus' tree (upstream). |
22 | respective commit ID in Linus' tree in your patch submission to -stable. | ||
23 | 22 | ||
24 | 23 | ||
25 | Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree: | 24 | Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree: |
26 | 25 | ||
27 | - Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to | 26 | - Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to |
28 | stable@kernel.org. | 27 | stable@kernel.org. You must note the upstream commit ID in the changelog |
29 | - To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the | 28 | of your submission. |
30 | the tag | 29 | - To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the tag |
31 | Cc: stable@kernel.org | 30 | Cc: stable@kernel.org |
32 | in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to | 31 | in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to |
33 | the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author | 32 | the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author |