Merge branch 'linus' into x86/tracehook

Conflicts:
	arch/x86/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

69 files changed, 2431 insertions, 689 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX
index 6de71308a906..5b5aba404aac 100644
--- a/Documentation/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX
@@ -89,8 +89,6 @@ cciss.txt
         - info, major/minor #'s for Compaq's SMART Array Controllers.
 cdrom/
         - directory with information on the CD-ROM drivers that Linux has.
-cli-sti-removal.txt
-        - cli()/sti() removal guide.
 computone.txt
         - info on Computone Intelliport II/Plus Multiport Serial Driver.
 connector/
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-regulator b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-regulator
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79a4a75b2d2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-regulator
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../state
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                state. This holds the regulator output state.
+
+                This will be one of the following strings:
+
+                'enabled'
+                'disabled'
+                'unknown'
+
+                'enabled' means the regulator output is ON and is supplying
+                power to the system.
+
+                'disabled' means the regulator output is OFF and is not
+                supplying power to the system..
+
+                'unknown' means software cannot determine the state.
+
+                NOTE: this field can be used in conjunction with microvolts
+                and microamps to determine regulator output levels.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../type
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                type. This holds the regulator type.
+
+                This will be one of the following strings:
+
+                'voltage'
+                'current'
+                'unknown'
+
+                'voltage' means the regulator output voltage can be controlled
+                by software.
+
+                'current' means the regulator output current limit can be
+                controlled by software.
+
+                'unknown' means software cannot control either voltage or
+                current limit.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../microvolts
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                microvolts. This holds the regulator output voltage setting
+                measured in microvolts (i.e. E-6 Volts).
+
+                NOTE: This value should not be used to determine the regulator
+                output voltage level as this value is the same regardless of
+                whether the regulator is enabled or disabled.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../microamps
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                microamps. This holds the regulator output current limit
+                setting measured in microamps (i.e. E-6 Amps).
+
+                NOTE: This value should not be used to determine the regulator
+                output current level as this value is the same regardless of
+                whether the regulator is enabled or disabled.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../opmode
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                opmode. This holds the regulator operating mode setting.
+
+                The opmode value can be one of the following strings:
+
+                'fast'
+                'normal'
+                'idle'
+                'standby'
+                'unknown'
+
+                The modes are described in include/linux/regulator/regulator.h
+
+                NOTE: This value should not be used to determine the regulator
+                output operating mode as this value is the same regardless of
+                whether the regulator is enabled or disabled.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../min_microvolts
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                min_microvolts. This holds the minimum safe working regulator
+                output voltage setting for this domain measured in microvolts.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'constraint not defined' if
+                the power domain has no min microvolts constraint defined by
+                platform code.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../max_microvolts
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                max_microvolts. This holds the maximum safe working regulator
+                output voltage setting for this domain measured in microvolts.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'constraint not defined' if
+                the power domain has no max microvolts constraint defined by
+                platform code.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../min_microamps
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                min_microamps. This holds the minimum safe working regulator
+                output current limit setting for this domain measured in
+                microamps.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'constraint not defined' if
+                the power domain has no min microamps constraint defined by
+                platform code.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../max_microamps
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                max_microamps. This holds the maximum safe working regulator
+                output current limit setting for this domain measured in
+                microamps.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'constraint not defined' if
+                the power domain has no max microamps constraint defined by
+                platform code.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../num_users
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                num_users. This holds the number of consumer devices that
+                have called regulator_enable() on this regulator.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../requested_microamps
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                requested_microamps. This holds the total requested load
+                current in microamps for this regulator from all its consumer
+                devices.
+
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../parent
+Date:           April 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Some regulator directories will contain a link called parent.
+                This points to the parent or supply regulator if one exists.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_mem_microvolts
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_mem_microvolts. This holds the regulator output
+                voltage setting for this domain measured in microvolts when
+                the system is suspended to memory.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to memory voltage defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_disk_microvolts
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_disk_microvolts. This holds the regulator output
+                voltage setting for this domain measured in microvolts when
+                the system is suspended to disk.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to disk voltage defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_standby_microvolts
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_standby_microvolts. This holds the regulator output
+                voltage setting for this domain measured in microvolts when
+                the system is suspended to standby.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to standby voltage defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_mem_mode
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_mem_mode. This holds the regulator operating mode
+                setting for this domain when the system is suspended to
+                memory.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to memory mode defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_disk_mode
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_disk_mode. This holds the regulator operating mode
+                setting for this domain when the system is suspended to disk.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to disk mode defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_standby_mode
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_standby_mode. This holds the regulator operating mode
+                setting for this domain when the system is suspended to
+                standby.
+
+                NOTE: this will return the string 'not defined' if
+                the power domain has no suspend to standby mode defined by
+                platform code.
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_mem_state
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_mem_state. This holds the regulator operating state
+                when suspended to memory.
+
+                This will be one of the following strings:
+
+                'enabled'
+                'disabled'
+                'not defined'
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_disk_state
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_disk_state. This holds the regulator operating state
+                when suspended to disk.
+
+                This will be one of the following strings:
+
+                'enabled'
+                'disabled'
+                'not defined'
+
+What:           /sys/class/regulator/.../suspend_standby_state
+Date:           May 2008
+KernelVersion:  2.6.26
+Contact:        Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+Description:
+                Each regulator directory will contain a field called
+                suspend_standby_state. This holds the regulator operating
+                state when suspended to standby.
+
+                This will be one of the following strings:
+
+                'enabled'
+                'disabled'
+                'not defined'
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
index 0eb0d027eb32..1615350b7b53 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ DOCBOOKS := wanbook.xml z8530book.xml mcabook.xml videobook.xml \
             kernel-api.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml usb.xml kgdb.xml \
             gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \
             genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
-            mac80211.xml debugobjects.xml
+            mac80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml
 
 ###
 # The build process is as follows (targets):
@@ -102,6 +102,13 @@ C-procfs-example = procfs_example.xml
 C-procfs-example2 = $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(C-procfs-example))
 $(obj)/procfs-guide.xml: $(C-procfs-example2)
 
+# List of programs to build
+##oops, this is a kernel module::hostprogs-y := procfs_example
+obj-m += procfs_example.o
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
 notfoundtemplate = echo "*** You have to install docbook-utils or xmlto ***"; \
                    exit 1
 db2xtemplate = db2TYPE -o $(dir $@) $<
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl
index e8acd1f03456..372dec20c8da 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl
@@ -98,6 +98,24 @@
     "Kernel debugging" select "KGDB: kernel debugging with remote gdb".
     </para>
     <para>
+    It is advised, but not required that you turn on the
+    CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER kernel option.  This option inserts code to
+    into the compiled executable which saves the frame information in
+    registers or on the stack at different points which will allow a
+    debugger such as gdb to more accurately construct stack back traces
+    while debugging the kernel.
+    </para>
+    <para>
+    If the architecture that you are using supports the kernel option
+    CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA, you should consider turning it off.  This
+    option will prevent the use of software breakpoints because it
+    marks certain regions of the kernel's memory space as read-only.
+    If kgdb supports it for the architecture you are using, you can
+    use hardware breakpoints if you desire to run with the
+    CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA option turned on, else you need to turn off
+    this option.
+    </para>
+    <para>
     Next you should choose one of more I/O drivers to interconnect debugging
     host and debugged target.  Early boot debugging requires a KGDB
     I/O driver that supports early debugging and the driver must be
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/procfs_example.c b/Documentation/DocBook/procfs_example.c
index 7064084c1c5e..2f3de0fb8365 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/procfs_example.c
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/procfs_example.c
@@ -189,8 +189,6 @@ static int __init init_procfs_example(void)
         return 0;
 
 no_symlink:
-        remove_proc_entry("tty", example_dir);
-no_tty:
         remove_proc_entry("bar", example_dir);
 no_bar:
         remove_proc_entry("foo", example_dir);
@@ -206,7 +204,6 @@ out:
 static void __exit cleanup_procfs_example(void)
 {
         remove_proc_entry("jiffies_too", example_dir);
-        remove_proc_entry("tty", example_dir);
         remove_proc_entry("bar", example_dir);
         remove_proc_entry("foo", example_dir);
         remove_proc_entry("jiffies", example_dir);
@@ -222,3 +219,4 @@ module_exit(cleanup_procfs_example);
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Erik Mouw");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("procfs examples");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/s390-drivers.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/s390-drivers.tmpl
index 4acc73240a6d..95bfc12e5439 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/s390-drivers.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/s390-drivers.tmpl
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
       the hardware structures represented here, please consult the Principles
       of Operation.
     </para>
-!Iinclude/asm-s390/cio.h
+!Iarch/s390/include/asm/cio.h
     </sect1>
     <sect1 id="ccwdev">
      <title>ccw devices</title>
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
       ccw device structure. Device drivers must not bypass those functions
       or strange side effects may happen.
     </para>
-!Iinclude/asm-s390/ccwdev.h
+!Iarch/s390/include/asm/ccwdev.h
 !Edrivers/s390/cio/device.c
 !Edrivers/s390/cio/device_ops.c
     </sect1>
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
         measurement data which is made available by the channel subsystem
         for each channel attached device.
   </para>
-!Iinclude/asm-s390/cmb.h
+!Iarch/s390/include/asm/cmb.h
 !Edrivers/s390/cio/cmf.c
     </sect1>
   </chapter>
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@
   </para>
    <sect1 id="ccwgroupdevices">
     <title>ccw group devices</title>
-!Iinclude/asm-s390/ccwgroup.h
+!Iarch/s390/include/asm/ccwgroup.h
 !Edrivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.c
    </sect1>
   </chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/sh.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/sh.tmpl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c3dc4c69dd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/sh.tmpl
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
+        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []>
+
+<book id="sh-drivers">
+ <bookinfo>
+  <title>SuperH Interfaces Guide</title>
+  
+  <authorgroup>
+   <author>
+    <firstname>Paul</firstname>
+    <surname>Mundt</surname>
+    <affiliation>
+     <address>
+      <email>lethal@linux-sh.org</email>
+     </address>
+    </affiliation>
+   </author>
+  </authorgroup>
+
+  <copyright>
+   <year>2008</year>
+   <holder>Paul Mundt</holder>
+  </copyright>
+  <copyright>
+   <year>2008</year>
+   <holder>Renesas Technology Corp.</holder>
+  </copyright>
+
+  <legalnotice>
+   <para>
+     This documentation is free software; you can redistribute
+     it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+     License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+   </para>
+      
+   <para>
+     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+     useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+     See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+   </para>
+      
+   <para>
+     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+     License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
+     Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+     MA 02111-1307 USA
+   </para>
+      
+   <para>
+     For more details see the file COPYING in the source
+     distribution of Linux.
+   </para>
+  </legalnotice>
+ </bookinfo>
+
+<toc></toc>
+
+  <chapter id="mm">
+    <title>Memory Management</title>
+    <sect1 id="sh4">
+    <title>SH-4</title>
+      <sect2 id="sq">
+        <title>Store Queue API</title>
+!Earch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh4/sq.c
+      </sect2>
+    </sect1>
+    <sect1 id="sh5">
+      <title>SH-5</title>
+      <sect2 id="tlb">
+        <title>TLB Interfaces</title>
+!Iarch/sh/mm/tlb-sh5.c
+!Iarch/sh/include/asm/tlb_64.h
+      </sect2>
+    </sect1>
+  </chapter>
+  <chapter id="clk">
+    <title>Clock Framework Extensions</title>
+!Iarch/sh/include/asm/clock.h
+  </chapter>
+  <chapter id="mach">
+    <title>Machine Specific Interfaces</title>
+    <sect1 id="dreamcast">
+      <title>mach-dreamcast</title>
+!Iarch/sh/boards/mach-dreamcast/rtc.c
+    </sect1>
+    <sect1 id="x3proto">
+      <title>mach-x3proto</title>
+!Earch/sh/boards/mach-x3proto/ilsel.c
+    </sect1>
+  </chapter>
+  <chapter id="busses">
+    <title>Busses</title>
+    <sect1 id="superhyway">
+      <title>SuperHyway</title>
+!Edrivers/sh/superhyway/superhyway.c
+    </sect1>
+
+    <sect1 id="maple">
+      <title>Maple</title>
+!Edrivers/sh/maple/maple.c
+    </sect1>
+  </chapter>
+</book>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/videobook.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/videobook.tmpl
index 89817795e668..0bc25949b668 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/videobook.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/videobook.tmpl
@@ -1648,7 +1648,7 @@ static struct video_buffer capture_fb;
 
   <chapter id="pubfunctions">
      <title>Public Functions Provided</title>
-!Edrivers/media/video/videodev.c
+!Edrivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
   </chapter>
 
 </book>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/z8530book.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/z8530book.tmpl
index 42c75ba71ba2..a42a8a4c7689 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/z8530book.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/z8530book.tmpl
@@ -69,12 +69,6 @@
         device to be used as both a tty interface and as a synchronous 
         controller is a project for Linux post the 2.4 release
   </para>
-  <para>
-        The support code handles most common card configurations and
-        supports running both Cisco HDLC and Synchronous PPP. With extra
-        glue the frame relay and X.25 protocols can also be used with this
-        driver.
-  </para>
   </chapter>
   
   <chapter id="Driver_Modes">
@@ -179,35 +173,27 @@
   <para>
         If you wish to use the network interface facilities of the driver,
         then you need to attach a network device to each channel that is
-        present and in use. In addition to use the SyncPPP and Cisco HDLC
+        present and in use. In addition to use the generic HDLC
         you need to follow some additional plumbing rules. They may seem 
         complex but a look at the example hostess_sv11 driver should
         reassure you.
   </para>
   <para>
         The network device used for each channel should be pointed to by
-        the netdevice field of each channel. The dev-&gt; priv field of the
+        the netdevice field of each channel. The hdlc-&gt; priv field of the
         network device points to your private data - you will need to be
-        able to find your ppp device from this. In addition to use the
-        sync ppp layer the private data must start with a void * pointer
-        to the syncppp structures.
+        able to find your private data from this.
   </para>
   <para>
         The way most drivers approach this particular problem is to
         create a structure holding the Z8530 device definition and
-        put that and the syncppp pointer into the private field of
-        the network device. The network device fields of the channels
-        then point back to the network devices. The ppp_device can also
-        be put in the private structure conveniently.
+        put that into the private field of the network device. The
+        network device fields of the channels then point back to the
+        network devices.
   </para>
   <para>
-        If you wish to use the synchronous ppp then you need to attach
-        the syncppp layer to the network device. You should do this before
-        you register the network device. The
-        <function>sppp_attach</function> requires that the first void *
-        pointer in your private data is pointing to an empty struct
-        ppp_device. The function fills in the initial data for the
-        ppp/hdlc layer.
+        If you wish to use the generic HDLC then you need to register
+        the HDLC device.
   </para>
   <para>
         Before you register your network device you will also need to
@@ -314,10 +300,10 @@
         buffer in sk_buff format and queues it for transmission. The
         caller must provide the entire packet with the exception of the
         bitstuffing and CRC. This is normally done by the caller via
-        the syncppp interface layer. It returns 0 if the buffer has been 
-        queued and non zero values  for queue full. If the function accepts 
-        the buffer it becomes property of the Z8530 layer and the caller 
-        should not free it. 
+        the generic HDLC interface layer. It returns 0 if the buffer has been
+        queued and non zero values for queue full. If the function accepts
+        the buffer it becomes property of the Z8530 layer and the caller
+        should not free it.
   </para>
   <para>
         The function <function>z8530_get_stats</function> returns a pointer
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94b945733534
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+obj-m := DocBook/ accounting/ auxdisplay/ connector/ \
+        filesystems/configfs/ ia64/ networking/ \
+        pcmcia/ spi/ video4linux/ vm/ watchdog/src/
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 118ca6e9404f..f79ad9ff6031 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -528,7 +528,33 @@ See more details on the proper patch format in the following
 references.
 
 
+16) Sending "git pull" requests  (from Linus emails)
 
+Please write the git repo address and branch name alone on the same line
+so that I can't even by mistake pull from the wrong branch, and so
+that a triple-click just selects the whole thing.
+
+So the proper format is something along the lines of:
+
+        "Please pull from
+
+                git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6 i2c-for-linus
+
+         to get these changes:"
+
+so that I don't have to hunt-and-peck for the address and inevitably
+get it wrong (actually, I've only gotten it wrong a few times, and
+checking against the diffstat tells me when I get it wrong, but I'm
+just a lot more comfortable when I don't have to "look for" the right
+thing to pull, and double-check that I have the right branch-name).
+
+
+Please use "git diff -M --stat --summary" to generate the diffstat:
+the -M enables rename detection, and the summary enables a summary of
+new/deleted or renamed files.
+
+With rename detection, the statistics are rather different [...]
+because git will notice that a fair number of the changes are renames.
 
 -----------------------------------
 SECTION 2 - HINTS, TIPS, AND TRICKS
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/Makefile b/Documentation/accounting/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..31929eb875b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/accounting/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := getdelays
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_getdelays.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c b/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
index 3f7755f3963f..cc49400b4af8 100644
--- a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
+++ b/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
@@ -201,13 +201,19 @@ void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
                "RECLAIM  %12s%15s\n"
                "      %15llu%15llu\n",
                "count", "real total", "virtual total", "delay total",
-               t->cpu_count, t->cpu_run_real_total, t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
-               t->cpu_delay_total,
+               (unsigned long long)t->cpu_count,
+               (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_real_total,
+               (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
+               (unsigned long long)t->cpu_delay_total,
                "count", "delay total",
-               t->blkio_count, t->blkio_delay_total,
-               "count", "delay total", t->swapin_count, t->swapin_delay_total,
+               (unsigned long long)t->blkio_count,
+               (unsigned long long)t->blkio_delay_total,
                "count", "delay total",
-               t->freepages_count, t->freepages_delay_total);
+               (unsigned long long)t->swapin_count,
+               (unsigned long long)t->swapin_delay_total,
+               "count", "delay total",
+               (unsigned long long)t->freepages_count,
+               (unsigned long long)t->freepages_delay_total);
 }
 
 void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
@@ -215,14 +221,17 @@ void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
         printf("\n\nTask   %15s%15s\n"
                "       %15llu%15llu\n",
                "voluntary", "nonvoluntary",
-               t->nvcsw, t->nivcsw);
+               (unsigned long long)t->nvcsw, (unsigned long long)t->nivcsw);
 }
 
 void print_cgroupstats(struct cgroupstats *c)
 {
         printf("sleeping %llu, blocked %llu, running %llu, stopped %llu, "
-                "uninterruptible %llu\n", c->nr_sleeping, c->nr_io_wait,
-                c->nr_running, c->nr_stopped, c->nr_uninterruptible);
+                "uninterruptible %llu\n", (unsigned long long)c->nr_sleeping,
+                (unsigned long long)c->nr_io_wait,
+                (unsigned long long)c->nr_running,
+                (unsigned long long)c->nr_stopped,
+                (unsigned long long)c->nr_uninterruptible);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/IXP4xx b/Documentation/arm/IXP4xx
index 43edb4ecf27d..72fbcc4fcab0 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/IXP4xx
+++ b/Documentation/arm/IXP4xx
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Linux currently supports the following features on the IXP4xx chips:
 - Flash access (MTD/JFFS)
 - I2C through GPIO on IXP42x
 - GPIO for input/output/interrupts 
-  See include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/platform.h for access functions.
+  See arch/arm/mach-ixp4xx/include/mach/platform.h for access functions.
 - Timers (watchdog, OS)
 
 The following components of the chips are not supported by Linux and
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Interrupts b/Documentation/arm/Interrupts
index c202ed35d7d6..f09ab1b90ef1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Interrupts
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Interrupts
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ So, what's changed?
    be re-checked for pending events.  (see the Neponset IRQ handler for
    details).
 
-7. fixup_irq() is gone, as is include/asm-arm/arch-*/irq.h
+7. fixup_irq() is gone, as is arch/arm/mach-*/include/mach/irq.h
 
 Please note that this will not solve all problems - some of them are
 hardware based.  Mixing level-based and edge-based IRQs on the same
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/README b/Documentation/arm/README
index 9b9c8226fdc4..d98783fbe0c7 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/README
+++ b/Documentation/arm/README
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Machine/Platform support
   To this end, we now have arch/arm/mach-$(MACHINE) directories which are
   designed to house the non-driver files for a particular machine (eg, PCI,
   memory management, architecture definitions etc).  For all future
-  machines, there should be a corresponding include/asm-arm/arch-$(MACHINE)
+  machines, there should be a corresponding arch/arm/mach-$(MACHINE)/include/mach
   directory.
 
 
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ Kernel entry (head.S)
   class typically based around one or more system on a chip devices, and
   acts as a natural container around the actual implementations.  These
   classes are given directories - arch/arm/mach-<class> and
-  include/asm-arm/arch-<class> - which contain the source files to
+  arch/arm/mach-<class> - which contain the source files to/include/mach
   support the machine class.  This directories also contain any machine
   specific supporting code.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/GPIO.txt b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/GPIO.txt
index 8caea8c237ee..b5d20c0b2ab4 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/GPIO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/GPIO.txt
@@ -16,13 +16,13 @@ Introduction
 Headers
 -------
 
-  See include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/regs-gpio.h for the list
+  See arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-gpio.h for the list
   of GPIO pins, and the configuration values for them. This
-  is included by using #include <asm/arch/regs-gpio.h>
+  is included by using #include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
 
   The GPIO management functions are defined in the hardware
-  header include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/hardware.h which can be
-  included by #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
+  header arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/hardware.h which can be
+  included by #include <mach/hardware.h>
 
   A useful amount of documentation can be found in the hardware
   header on how the GPIO functions (and others) work.
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
index d04e1e30c47f..014a8ec4877d 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Layout
   in arch/arm/mach-s3c2410 and S3C2440 in arch/arm/mach-s3c2440
 
   Register, kernel and platform data definitions are held in the
-  include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410 directory.
+  arch/arm/mach-s3c2410 directory./include/mach
 
 
 Machines
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/USB-Host.txt b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/USB-Host.txt
index b93b68e2b143..67671eba4231 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/USB-Host.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/USB-Host.txt
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Board Support
 Platform Data
 -------------
 
-  See linux/include/asm-arm/arch-s3c2410/usb-control.h for the
+  See arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/usb-control.h for the
   descriptions of the platform device data. An implementation
   can be found in linux/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/usb-simtec.c .
 
diff --git a/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile b/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..51fe23332c81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/auxdisplay/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := cfag12864b-example
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_cfag12864b-example.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/cciss.txt b/Documentation/cciss.txt
index 63e59b8847c5..8244c6442faa 100644
--- a/Documentation/cciss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cciss.txt
@@ -112,27 +112,18 @@ Hot plug support for SCSI tape drives
 
 Hot plugging of SCSI tape drives is supported, with some caveats.
 The cciss driver must be informed that changes to the SCSI bus
-have been made, in addition to and prior to informing the SCSI 
-mid layer.  This may be done via the /proc filesystem.  For example:
+have been made.  This may be done via the /proc filesystem.
+For example:
 
         echo "rescan" > /proc/scsi/cciss0/1
 
-This causes the adapter to query the adapter about changes to the 
-physical SCSI buses and/or fibre channel arbitrated loop and the 
+This causes the driver to query the adapter about changes to the
+physical SCSI buses and/or fibre channel arbitrated loop and the
 driver to make note of any new or removed sequential access devices
 or medium changers.  The driver will output messages indicating what 
 devices have been added or removed and the controller, bus, target and 
-lun used to address the device.  Once this is done, the SCSI mid layer 
-can be informed of changes to the virtual SCSI bus which the driver 
-presents to it in the usual way. For example: 
-
-        echo scsi add-single-device 3 2 1 0 > /proc/scsi/scsi
- 
-to add a device on controller 3, bus 2, target 1, lun 0.   Note that
-the driver makes an effort to preserve the devices positions
-in the virtual SCSI bus, so if you are only moving tape drives 
-around on the same adapter and not adding or removing tape drives 
-from the adapter, informing the SCSI mid layer may not be necessary.
+lun used to address the device.  It then notifies the SCSI mid layer
+of these changes.
 
 Note that the naming convention of the /proc filesystem entries 
 contains a number in addition to the driver name.  (E.g. "cciss0" 
diff --git a/Documentation/cli-sti-removal.txt b/Documentation/cli-sti-removal.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 60932b02fcb3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/cli-sti-removal.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-
-#### cli()/sti() removal guide, started by Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
-
-
-as of 2.5.28, five popular macros have been removed on SMP, and
-are being phased out on UP:
-
- cli(), sti(), save_flags(flags), save_flags_cli(flags), restore_flags(flags)
-
-until now it was possible to protect driver code against interrupt
-handlers via a cli(), but from now on other, more lightweight methods
-have to be used for synchronization, such as spinlocks or semaphores.
-
-for example, driver code that used to do something like:
-
-        struct driver_data;
-
-        irq_handler (...)
-        {
-                ....
-                driver_data.finish = 1;
-                driver_data.new_work = 0;
-                ....
-        }
-
-        ...
-
-        ioctl_func (...)
-        {
-                ...
-                cli();
-                ...
-                driver_data.finish = 0;
-                driver_data.new_work = 2;
-                ...
-                sti();
-                ...
-        }
-
-was SMP-correct because the cli() function ensured that no
-interrupt handler (amongst them the above irq_handler()) function
-would execute while the cli()-ed section is executing.
-
-but from now on a more direct method of locking has to be used:
-
-        DEFINE_SPINLOCK(driver_lock);
-        struct driver_data;
-
-        irq_handler (...)
-        {
-                unsigned long flags;
-                ....
-                spin_lock_irqsave(&driver_lock, flags);
-                ....
-                driver_data.finish = 1;
-                driver_data.new_work = 0;
-                ....
-                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&driver_lock, flags);
-                ....
-        }
-
-        ...
-
-        ioctl_func (...)
-        {
-                ...
-                spin_lock_irq(&driver_lock);
-                ...
-                driver_data.finish = 0;
-                driver_data.new_work = 2;
-                ...
-                spin_unlock_irq(&driver_lock);
-                ...
-        }
-
-the above code has a number of advantages:
-
-- the locking relation is easier to understand - actual lock usage
-  pinpoints the critical sections. cli() usage is too opaque.
-  Easier to understand means it's easier to debug.
-
-- it's faster, because spinlocks are faster to acquire than the
-  potentially heavily-used IRQ lock. Furthermore, your driver does
-  not have to wait eg. for a big heavy SCSI interrupt to finish,
-  because the driver_lock spinlock is only used by your driver.
-  cli() on the other hand was used by many drivers, and extended
-  the critical section to the whole IRQ handler function - creating
-  serious lock contention.
-
- 
-to make the transition easier, we've still kept the cli(), sti(),
-save_flags(), save_flags_cli() and restore_flags() macros defined
-on UP systems - but their usage will be phased out until 2.6 is
-released.
-
-drivers that want to disable local interrupts (interrupts on the
-current CPU), can use the following five macros:
-
-  local_irq_disable(), local_irq_enable(), local_save_flags(flags),
-  local_irq_save(flags), local_irq_restore(flags)
-
-but beware, their meaning and semantics are much simpler, far from
-that of the old cli(), sti(), save_flags(flags) and restore_flags(flags)
-SMP meaning:
-
-    local_irq_disable()       => turn local IRQs off
-
-    local_irq_enable()        => turn local IRQs on
-
-    local_save_flags(flags)   => save the current IRQ state into flags. The
-                                 state can be on or off. (on some
-                                 architectures there's even more bits in it.)
-
-    local_irq_save(flags)     => save the current IRQ state into flags and
-                                 disable interrupts.
-
-    local_irq_restore(flags)  => restore the IRQ state from flags.
-
-(local_irq_save can save both irqs on and irqs off state, and
-local_irq_restore can restore into both irqs on and irqs off state.)
-
-another related change is that synchronize_irq() now takes a parameter:
-synchronize_irq(irq). This change too has the purpose of making SMP
-synchronization more lightweight - this way you can wait for your own
-interrupt handler to finish, no need to wait for other IRQ sources.
-
-
-why were these changes done? The main reason was the architectural burden
-of maintaining the cli()/sti() interface - it became a real problem. The
-new interrupt system is much more streamlined, easier to understand, debug,
-and it's also a bit faster - the same happened to it that will happen to
-cli()/sti() using drivers once they convert to spinlocks :-)
-
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/Makefile b/Documentation/connector/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8df1a7285a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/connector/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_CONNECTOR),)
+obj-m += cn_test.o
+endif
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := ucon
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_ucon.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
index ba0aacde94fb..94bbc27ddd4f 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
@@ -59,15 +59,10 @@ apicid values in those tables for disabled apics. In the event BIOS doesn't
 mark such hot-pluggable cpus as disabled entries, one could use this
 parameter "additional_cpus=x" to represent those cpus in the cpu_possible_map.
 
-s390 uses the number of cpus it detects at IPL time to also the number of bits
-in cpu_possible_map. If it is desired to add additional cpus at a later time
-the number should be specified using this option or the possible_cpus option.
-
 possible_cpus=n         [s390 only] use this to set hotpluggable cpus.
                         This option sets possible_cpus bits in
                         cpu_possible_map. Thus keeping the numbers of bits set
                         constant even if the machine gets rebooted.
-                        This option overrides additional_cpus.
 
 CPU maps and such
 -----------------
diff --git a/Documentation/devices.txt b/Documentation/devices.txt
index e6244cde26e9..05c80645e4ee 100644
--- a/Documentation/devices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devices.txt
@@ -2560,9 +2560,6 @@ Your cooperation is appreciated.
                  96 = /dev/usb/hiddev0  1st USB HID device
                     ...
                 111 = /dev/usb/hiddev15 16th USB HID device
-                112 = /dev/usb/auer0    1st auerswald ISDN device
-                    ...
-                127 = /dev/usb/auer15   16th auerswald ISDN device
                 128 = /dev/usb/brlvgr0  First Braille Voyager device
                     ...
                 131 = /dev/usb/brlvgr3  Fourth Braille Voyager device
diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
index 721c71b86e06..eb1a47b97427 100644
--- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
@@ -19,15 +19,6 @@ Who:	Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
 
 ---------------------------
 
-What:   old NCR53C9x driver
-When:   October 2007
-Why:    Replaced by the much better esp_scsi driver.  Actual low-level
-        driver can be ported over almost trivially.
-Who:    David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-        Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
-
----------------------------
-
 What:   Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and video_decoder.h from Video devices.
 When:   December 2008
 Files:  include/linux/video_decoder.h include/linux/videodev.h
@@ -47,6 +38,30 @@ Who:	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
 
 ---------------------------
 
+What:   old tuner-3036 i2c driver
+When:   2.6.28
+Why:    This driver is for VERY old i2c-over-parallel port teletext receiver
+        boxes. Rather then spending effort on converting this driver to V4L2,
+        and since it is extremely unlikely that anyone still uses one of these
+        devices, it was decided to drop it.
+Who:    Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
+
+ ---------------------------
+
+What:   V4L2 dpc7146 driver
+When:   2.6.28
+Why:    Old driver for the dpc7146 demonstration board that is no longer
+        relevant. The last time this was tested on actual hardware was
+        probably around 2002. Since this is a driver for a demonstration
+        board the decision was made to remove it rather than spending a
+        lot of effort continually updating this driver to stay in sync
+        with the latest internal V4L2 or I2C API.
+Who:    Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+        Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
+
+---------------------------
+
 What:   PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
 When:   November 2005
 Files:  drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
@@ -181,19 +196,6 @@ Who:  Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
 
 ---------------------------
 
-What: The arch/ppc and include/asm-ppc directories
-When: Jun 2008
-Why:  The arch/powerpc tree is the merged architecture for ppc32 and ppc64
-      platforms.  Currently there are efforts underway to port the remaining
-      arch/ppc platforms to the merged tree.  New submissions to the arch/ppc
-      tree have been frozen with the 2.6.22 kernel release and that tree will
-      remain in bug-fix only mode until its scheduled removal.  Platforms
-      that are not ported by June 2008 will be removed due to the lack of an
-      interested maintainer.
-Who:  linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
-
----------------------------
-
 What:   i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
 When:   April 2010
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/Makefile b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be7ec5e67dbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_CONFIGFS_FS),)
+obj-m += configfs_example_explicit.o configfs_example_macros.o
+endif
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt
index 44c97e6accb2..fabcb0e00f25 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs.txt
@@ -311,9 +311,20 @@ the subsystem must be ready for it.
 [An Example]
 
 The best example of these basic concepts is the simple_children
-subsystem/group and the simple_child item in configfs_example.c  It
-shows a trivial object displaying and storing an attribute, and a simple
-group creating and destroying these children.
+subsystem/group and the simple_child item in configfs_example_explicit.c
+and configfs_example_macros.c.  It shows a trivial object displaying and
+storing an attribute, and a simple group creating and destroying these
+children.
+
+The only difference between configfs_example_explicit.c and
+configfs_example_macros.c is how the attributes of the childless item
+are defined.  The childless item has extended attributes, each with
+their own show()/store() operation.  This follows a convention commonly
+used in sysfs.  configfs_example_explicit.c creates these attributes
+by explicitly defining the structures involved.  Conversely
+configfs_example_macros.c uses some convenience macros from configfs.h
+to define the attributes.  These macros are similar to their sysfs
+counterparts.
 
 [Hierarchy Navigation and the Subsystem Mutex]
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example_explicit.c
index 039648791701..d428cc9f07f3 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example.c
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example_explicit.c
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 /*
  * vim: noexpandtab ts=8 sts=0 sw=8:
  *
- * configfs_example.c - This file is a demonstration module containing
- *      a number of configfs subsystems.
+ * configfs_example_explicit.c - This file is a demonstration module
+ *      containing a number of configfs subsystems.  It explicitly defines
+ *      each structure without using the helper macros defined in
+ *      configfs.h.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
@@ -281,7 +283,6 @@ static struct config_item *simple_children_make_item(struct config_group *group,
         if (!simple_child)
                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-
         config_item_init_type_name(&simple_child->item, name,
                                    &simple_child_type);
 
@@ -302,8 +303,8 @@ static struct configfs_attribute *simple_children_attrs[] = {
 };
 
 static ssize_t simple_children_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
-                                         struct configfs_attribute *attr,
-                                         char *page)
+                                         struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                         char *page)
 {
         return sprintf(page,
 "[02-simple-children]\n"
@@ -318,7 +319,7 @@ static void simple_children_release(struct config_item *item)
 }
 
 static struct configfs_item_operations simple_children_item_ops = {
-        .release        = simple_children_release,
+        .release        = simple_children_release,
         .show_attribute = simple_children_attr_show,
 };
 
@@ -368,7 +369,6 @@ static struct config_group *group_children_make_group(struct config_group *group
         if (!simple_children)
                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-
         config_group_init_type_name(&simple_children->group, name,
                                     &simple_children_type);
 
@@ -387,8 +387,8 @@ static struct configfs_attribute *group_children_attrs[] = {
 };
 
 static ssize_t group_children_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
-                                        struct configfs_attribute *attr,
-                                        char *page)
+                                        struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                        char *page)
 {
         return sprintf(page,
 "[03-group-children]\n"
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example_macros.c b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example_macros.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8e30a0378aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/configfs/configfs_example_macros.c
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+/*
+ * vim: noexpandtab ts=8 sts=0 sw=8:
+ *
+ * configfs_example_macros.c - This file is a demonstration module
+ *      containing a number of configfs subsystems.  It uses the helper
+ *      macros defined by configfs.h
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+ * License along with this program; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Based on sysfs:
+ *      sysfs is Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003 Patrick Mochel
+ *
+ * configfs Copyright (C) 2005 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/configfs.h>
+
+
+
+/*
+ * 01-childless
+ *
+ * This first example is a childless subsystem.  It cannot create
+ * any config_items.  It just has attributes.
+ *
+ * Note that we are enclosing the configfs_subsystem inside a container.
+ * This is not necessary if a subsystem has no attributes directly
+ * on the subsystem.  See the next example, 02-simple-children, for
+ * such a subsystem.
+ */
+
+struct childless {
+        struct configfs_subsystem subsys;
+        int showme;
+        int storeme;
+};
+
+static inline struct childless *to_childless(struct config_item *item)
+{
+        return item ? container_of(to_configfs_subsystem(to_config_group(item)), struct childless, subsys) : NULL;
+}
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR_STRUCT(childless);
+#define CHILDLESS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)     \
+struct childless_attribute childless_attr_##_name = __CONFIGFS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
+#define CHILDLESS_ATTR_RO(_name, _show) \
+struct childless_attribute childless_attr_##_name = __CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(_name, _show);
+
+static ssize_t childless_showme_read(struct childless *childless,
+                                     char *page)
+{
+        ssize_t pos;
+
+        pos = sprintf(page, "%d\n", childless->showme);
+        childless->showme++;
+
+        return pos;
+}
+
+static ssize_t childless_storeme_read(struct childless *childless,
+                                      char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page, "%d\n", childless->storeme);
+}
+
+static ssize_t childless_storeme_write(struct childless *childless,
+                                       const char *page,
+                                       size_t count)
+{
+        unsigned long tmp;
+        char *p = (char *) page;
+
+        tmp = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
+        if (!p || (*p && (*p != '\n')))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (tmp > INT_MAX)
+                return -ERANGE;
+
+        childless->storeme = tmp;
+
+        return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t childless_description_read(struct childless *childless,
+                                          char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page,
+"[01-childless]\n"
+"\n"
+"The childless subsystem is the simplest possible subsystem in\n"
+"configfs.  It does not support the creation of child config_items.\n"
+"It only has a few attributes.  In fact, it isn't much different\n"
+"than a directory in /proc.\n");
+}
+
+CHILDLESS_ATTR_RO(showme, childless_showme_read);
+CHILDLESS_ATTR(storeme, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, childless_storeme_read,
+               childless_storeme_write);
+CHILDLESS_ATTR_RO(description, childless_description_read);
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *childless_attrs[] = {
+        &childless_attr_showme.attr,
+        &childless_attr_storeme.attr,
+        &childless_attr_description.attr,
+        NULL,
+};
+
+CONFIGFS_ATTR_OPS(childless);
+static struct configfs_item_operations childless_item_ops = {
+        .show_attribute         = childless_attr_show,
+        .store_attribute        = childless_attr_store,
+};
+
+static struct config_item_type childless_type = {
+        .ct_item_ops    = &childless_item_ops,
+        .ct_attrs       = childless_attrs,
+        .ct_owner       = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct childless childless_subsys = {
+        .subsys = {
+                .su_group = {
+                        .cg_item = {
+                                .ci_namebuf = "01-childless",
+                                .ci_type = &childless_type,
+                        },
+                },
+        },
+};
+
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * 02-simple-children
+ *
+ * This example merely has a simple one-attribute child.  Note that
+ * there is no extra attribute structure, as the child's attribute is
+ * known from the get-go.  Also, there is no container for the
+ * subsystem, as it has no attributes of its own.
+ */
+
+struct simple_child {
+        struct config_item item;
+        int storeme;
+};
+
+static inline struct simple_child *to_simple_child(struct config_item *item)
+{
+        return item ? container_of(item, struct simple_child, item) : NULL;
+}
+
+static struct configfs_attribute simple_child_attr_storeme = {
+        .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+        .ca_name = "storeme",
+        .ca_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *simple_child_attrs[] = {
+        &simple_child_attr_storeme,
+        NULL,
+};
+
+static ssize_t simple_child_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
+                                      struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                      char *page)
+{
+        ssize_t count;
+        struct simple_child *simple_child = to_simple_child(item);
+
+        count = sprintf(page, "%d\n", simple_child->storeme);
+
+        return count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t simple_child_attr_store(struct config_item *item,
+                                       struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                       const char *page, size_t count)
+{
+        struct simple_child *simple_child = to_simple_child(item);
+        unsigned long tmp;
+        char *p = (char *) page;
+
+        tmp = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
+        if (!p || (*p && (*p != '\n')))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (tmp > INT_MAX)
+                return -ERANGE;
+
+        simple_child->storeme = tmp;
+
+        return count;
+}
+
+static void simple_child_release(struct config_item *item)
+{
+        kfree(to_simple_child(item));
+}
+
+static struct configfs_item_operations simple_child_item_ops = {
+        .release                = simple_child_release,
+        .show_attribute         = simple_child_attr_show,
+        .store_attribute        = simple_child_attr_store,
+};
+
+static struct config_item_type simple_child_type = {
+        .ct_item_ops    = &simple_child_item_ops,
+        .ct_attrs       = simple_child_attrs,
+        .ct_owner       = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+
+struct simple_children {
+        struct config_group group;
+};
+
+static inline struct simple_children *to_simple_children(struct config_item *item)
+{
+        return item ? container_of(to_config_group(item), struct simple_children, group) : NULL;
+}
+
+static struct config_item *simple_children_make_item(struct config_group *group, const char *name)
+{
+        struct simple_child *simple_child;
+
+        simple_child = kzalloc(sizeof(struct simple_child), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!simple_child)
+                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+        config_item_init_type_name(&simple_child->item, name,
+                                   &simple_child_type);
+
+        simple_child->storeme = 0;
+
+        return &simple_child->item;
+}
+
+static struct configfs_attribute simple_children_attr_description = {
+        .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+        .ca_name = "description",
+        .ca_mode = S_IRUGO,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *simple_children_attrs[] = {
+        &simple_children_attr_description,
+        NULL,
+};
+
+static ssize_t simple_children_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
+                                         struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                         char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page,
+"[02-simple-children]\n"
+"\n"
+"This subsystem allows the creation of child config_items.  These\n"
+"items have only one attribute that is readable and writeable.\n");
+}
+
+static void simple_children_release(struct config_item *item)
+{
+        kfree(to_simple_children(item));
+}
+
+static struct configfs_item_operations simple_children_item_ops = {
+        .release        = simple_children_release,
+        .show_attribute = simple_children_attr_show,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note that, since no extra work is required on ->drop_item(),
+ * no ->drop_item() is provided.
+ */
+static struct configfs_group_operations simple_children_group_ops = {
+        .make_item      = simple_children_make_item,
+};
+
+static struct config_item_type simple_children_type = {
+        .ct_item_ops    = &simple_children_item_ops,
+        .ct_group_ops   = &simple_children_group_ops,
+        .ct_attrs       = simple_children_attrs,
+        .ct_owner       = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_subsystem simple_children_subsys = {
+        .su_group = {
+                .cg_item = {
+                        .ci_namebuf = "02-simple-children",
+                        .ci_type = &simple_children_type,
+                },
+        },
+};
+
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * 03-group-children
+ *
+ * This example reuses the simple_children group from above.  However,
+ * the simple_children group is not the subsystem itself, it is a
+ * child of the subsystem.  Creation of a group in the subsystem creates
+ * a new simple_children group.  That group can then have simple_child
+ * children of its own.
+ */
+
+static struct config_group *group_children_make_group(struct config_group *group, const char *name)
+{
+        struct simple_children *simple_children;
+
+        simple_children = kzalloc(sizeof(struct simple_children),
+                                  GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!simple_children)
+                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+        config_group_init_type_name(&simple_children->group, name,
+                                    &simple_children_type);
+
+        return &simple_children->group;
+}
+
+static struct configfs_attribute group_children_attr_description = {
+        .ca_owner = THIS_MODULE,
+        .ca_name = "description",
+        .ca_mode = S_IRUGO,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_attribute *group_children_attrs[] = {
+        &group_children_attr_description,
+        NULL,
+};
+
+static ssize_t group_children_attr_show(struct config_item *item,
+                                        struct configfs_attribute *attr,
+                                        char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page,
+"[03-group-children]\n"
+"\n"
+"This subsystem allows the creation of child config_groups.  These\n"
+"groups are like the subsystem simple-children.\n");
+}
+
+static struct configfs_item_operations group_children_item_ops = {
+        .show_attribute = group_children_attr_show,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Note that, since no extra work is required on ->drop_item(),
+ * no ->drop_item() is provided.
+ */
+static struct configfs_group_operations group_children_group_ops = {
+        .make_group     = group_children_make_group,
+};
+
+static struct config_item_type group_children_type = {
+        .ct_item_ops    = &group_children_item_ops,
+        .ct_group_ops   = &group_children_group_ops,
+        .ct_attrs       = group_children_attrs,
+        .ct_owner       = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct configfs_subsystem group_children_subsys = {
+        .su_group = {
+                .cg_item = {
+                        .ci_namebuf = "03-group-children",
+                        .ci_type = &group_children_type,
+                },
+        },
+};
+
+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * We're now done with our subsystem definitions.
+ * For convenience in this module, here's a list of them all.  It
+ * allows the init function to easily register them.  Most modules
+ * will only have one subsystem, and will only call register_subsystem
+ * on it directly.
+ */
+static struct configfs_subsystem *example_subsys[] = {
+        &childless_subsys.subsys,
+        &simple_children_subsys,
+        &group_children_subsys,
+        NULL,
+};
+
+static int __init configfs_example_init(void)
+{
+        int ret;
+        int i;
+        struct configfs_subsystem *subsys;
+
+        for (i = 0; example_subsys[i]; i++) {
+                subsys = example_subsys[i];
+
+                config_group_init(&subsys->su_group);
+                mutex_init(&subsys->su_mutex);
+                ret = configfs_register_subsystem(subsys);
+                if (ret) {
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d while registering subsystem %s\n",
+                               ret,
+                               subsys->su_group.cg_item.ci_namebuf);
+                        goto out_unregister;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+
+out_unregister:
+        for (; i >= 0; i--) {
+                configfs_unregister_subsystem(example_subsys[i]);
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit configfs_example_exit(void)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; example_subsys[i]; i++) {
+                configfs_unregister_subsystem(example_subsys[i]);
+        }
+}
+
+module_init(configfs_example_init);
+module_exit(configfs_example_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/quota.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/quota.txt
index a590c4093eff..5e8de25bf0f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/quota.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/quota.txt
@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ Quota subsystem
 ===============
 
 Quota subsystem allows system administrator to set limits on used space and
-number of used inodes (inode is a filesystem structure which is associated
-with each file or directory) for users and/or groups. For both used space and
-number of used inodes there are actually two limits. The first one is called
-softlimit and the second one hardlimit.  An user can never exceed a hardlimit
-for any resource. User is allowed to exceed softlimit but only for limited
-period of time. This period is called "grace period" or "grace time". When
-grace time is over, user is not able to allocate more space/inodes until he
-frees enough of them to get below softlimit.
+number of used inodes (inode is a filesystem structure which is associated with
+each file or directory) for users and/or groups. For both used space and number
+of used inodes there are actually two limits. The first one is called softlimit
+and the second one hardlimit.  An user can never exceed a hardlimit for any
+resource (unless he has CAP_SYS_RESOURCE capability). User is allowed to exceed
+softlimit but only for limited period of time. This period is called "grace
+period" or "grace time". When grace time is over, user is not able to allocate
+more space/inodes until he frees enough of them to get below softlimit.
 
 Quota limits (and amount of grace time) are set independently for each
 filesystem.
@@ -53,6 +53,12 @@ in parentheses):
                 QUOTA_NL_BSOFTLONGWARN - space (block) softlimit is exceeded
                   longer than given grace period.
                 QUOTA_NL_BSOFTWARN - space (block) softlimit
+          - four warnings are also defined for the event when user stops
+            exceeding some limit:
+                QUOTA_NL_IHARDBELOW - inode hardlimit
+                QUOTA_NL_ISOFTBELOW - inode softlimit
+                QUOTA_NL_BHARDBELOW - space (block) hardlimit
+                QUOTA_NL_BSOFTBELOW - space (block) softlimit
         QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MAJOR (u32)
           - major number of a device with the affected filesystem
         QUOTA_NL_A_DEV_MINOR (u32)
diff --git a/Documentation/ftrace.txt b/Documentation/ftrace.txt
index f218f616ff6b..d330fe3103da 100644
--- a/Documentation/ftrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ftrace.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
    Author:   Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
   License:   The GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2
+               (dual licensed under the GPL v2)
 Reviewers:   Elias Oltmanns, Randy Dunlap, Andrew Morton,
              John Kacur, and David Teigland.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/dme1737 b/Documentation/hwmon/dme1737
index 8f446070e64a..001d2e70bc11 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/dme1737
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/dme1737
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ Supported chips:
     Prefix: 'sch311x'
     Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super-I/O config space
     Datasheet: http://www.nuhorizons.com/FeaturedProducts/Volume1/SMSC/311x.pdf
+  * SMSC SCH5027
+    Prefix: 'sch5027'
+    Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e
+    Datasheet: Provided by SMSC upon request and under NDA
 
 Authors:
     Juerg Haefliger <juergh@gmail.com>
@@ -22,34 +26,36 @@ Module Parameters
                         and PWM output control functions. Using this parameter
                         shouldn't be required since the BIOS usually takes care
                         of this.
-
-Note that there is no need to use this parameter if the driver loads without
-complaining. The driver will say so if it is necessary.
+* probe_all_addr: bool  Include non-standard LPC addresses 0x162e and 0x164e
+                        when probing for ISA devices. This is required for the
+                        following boards:
+                        - VIA EPIA SN18000
 
 
 Description
 -----------
 
 This driver implements support for the hardware monitoring capabilities of the
-SMSC DME1737 and Asus A8000 (which are the same) and SMSC SCH311x Super-I/O
-chips. These chips feature monitoring of 3 temp sensors temp[1-3] (2 remote
-diodes and 1 internal), 7 voltages in[0-6] (6 external and 1 internal) and up
-to 6 fan speeds fan[1-6]. Additionally, the chips implement up to 5 PWM
-outputs pwm[1-3,5-6] for controlling fan speeds both manually and
+SMSC DME1737 and Asus A8000 (which are the same), SMSC SCH5027, and SMSC
+SCH311x Super-I/O chips. These chips feature monitoring of 3 temp sensors
+temp[1-3] (2 remote diodes and 1 internal), 7 voltages in[0-6] (6 external and
+1 internal) and up to 6 fan speeds fan[1-6]. Additionally, the chips implement
+up to 5 PWM outputs pwm[1-3,5-6] for controlling fan speeds both manually and
 automatically.
 
-For the DME1737 and A8000, fan[1-2] and pwm[1-2] are always present. Fan[3-6]
-and pwm[3,5-6] are optional features and their availability depends on the
-configuration of the chip. The driver will detect which features are present
-during initialization and create the sysfs attributes accordingly.
+For the DME1737, A8000 and SCH5027, fan[1-2] and pwm[1-2] are always present.
+Fan[3-6] and pwm[3,5-6] are optional features and their availability depends on
+the configuration of the chip. The driver will detect which features are
+present during initialization and create the sysfs attributes accordingly.
 
 For the SCH311x, fan[1-3] and pwm[1-3] are always present and fan[4-6] and
 pwm[5-6] don't exist.
 
-The hardware monitoring features of the DME1737 and A8000 are only accessible
-via SMBus, while the SCH311x only provides access via the ISA bus. The driver
-will therefore register itself as an I2C client driver if it detects a DME1737
-or A8000 and as a platform driver if it detects a SCH311x chip.
+The hardware monitoring features of the DME1737, A8000, and SCH5027 are only
+accessible via SMBus, while the SCH311x only provides access via the ISA bus.
+The driver will therefore register itself as an I2C client driver if it detects
+a DME1737, A8000, or SCH5027 and as a platform driver if it detects a SCH311x
+chip.
 
 
 Voltage Monitoring
@@ -60,6 +66,7 @@ scaling resistors. The values returned by the driver therefore reflect true
 millivolts and don't need scaling. The voltage inputs are mapped as follows
 (the last column indicates the input ranges):
 
+DME1737, A8000:
         in0: +5VTR      (+5V standby)           0V - 6.64V
         in1: Vccp       (processor core)        0V - 3V
         in2: VCC        (internal +3.3V)        0V - 4.38V
@@ -68,6 +75,24 @@ millivolts and don't need scaling. The voltage inputs are mapped as follows
         in5: VTR        (+3.3V standby)         0V - 4.38V
         in6: Vbat       (+3.0V)                 0V - 4.38V
 
+SCH311x:
+        in0: +2.5V                              0V - 6.64V
+        in1: Vccp       (processor core)        0V - 2V
+        in2: VCC        (internal +3.3V)        0V - 4.38V
+        in3: +5V                                0V - 6.64V
+        in4: +12V                               0V - 16V
+        in5: VTR        (+3.3V standby)         0V - 4.38V
+        in6: Vbat       (+3.0V)                 0V - 4.38V
+
+SCH5027:
+        in0: +5VTR      (+5V standby)           0V - 6.64V
+        in1: Vccp       (processor core)        0V - 3V
+        in2: VCC        (internal +3.3V)        0V - 4.38V
+        in3: V2_IN                              0V - 1.5V
+        in4: V1_IN                              0V - 1.5V
+        in5: VTR        (+3.3V standby)         0V - 4.38V
+        in6: Vbat       (+3.0V)                 0V - 4.38V
+
 Each voltage input has associated min and max limits which trigger an alarm
 when crossed.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/it87 b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
index f4ce1fdbeff6..3496b7020e7c 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/it87
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
@@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ Supported chips:
     Prefix: 'it87'
     Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports)
     Datasheet: Publicly available at the ITE website
-               http://www.ite.com.tw/
+               http://www.ite.com.tw/product_info/file/pc/IT8705F_V.0.4.1.pdf
   * IT8712F
     Prefix: 'it8712'
     Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports)
     Datasheet: Publicly available at the ITE website
-               http://www.ite.com.tw/
+               http://www.ite.com.tw/product_info/file/pc/IT8712F_V0.9.1.pdf
+               http://www.ite.com.tw/product_info/file/pc/Errata%20V0.1%20for%20IT8712F%20V0.9.1.pdf
+               http://www.ite.com.tw/product_info/file/pc/IT8712F_V0.9.3.pdf
   * IT8716F/IT8726F
     Prefix: 'it8716'
     Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports)
@@ -90,14 +92,13 @@ upper VID bits share their pins with voltage inputs (in5 and in6) so you
 can't have both on a given board.
 
 The IT8716F, IT8718F and later IT8712F revisions have support for
-2 additional fans. They are supported by the driver for the IT8716F and
-IT8718F but not for the IT8712F
+2 additional fans. The additional fans are supported by the driver.
 
 The IT8716F and IT8718F, and late IT8712F and IT8705F also have optional
 16-bit tachometer counters for fans 1 to 3. This is better (no more fan
 clock divider mess) but not compatible with the older chips and
-revisions. For now, the driver only uses the 16-bit mode on the
-IT8716F and IT8718F.
+revisions. The 16-bit tachometer mode is enabled by the driver when one
+of the above chips is detected.
 
 The IT8726F is just bit enhanced IT8716F with additional hardware
 for AMD power sequencing. Therefore the chip will appear as IT8716F
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm85 b/Documentation/hwmon/lm85
index 9549237530cf..6d41db7f17f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/lm85
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm85
@@ -96,11 +96,6 @@ initial testing of the ADM1027 it was 1.00 degC steps. Analog Devices has
 confirmed this "bug". The ADT7463 is reported to work as described in the
 documentation. The current lm85 driver does not show the offset register.
 
-The ADT7463 has a THERM asserted counter. This counter has a 22.76ms
-resolution and a range of 5.8 seconds. The driver implements a 32-bit
-accumulator of the counter value to extend the range to over a year. The
-counter will stay at it's max value until read.
-
 See the vendor datasheets for more information. There is application note
 from National (AN-1260) with some additional information about the LM85.
 The Analog Devices datasheet is very detailed and describes a procedure for
@@ -206,13 +201,15 @@ Configuration choices:
 
 The National LM85's have two vendor specific configuration
 features. Tach. mode and Spinup Control. For more details on these,
-see the LM85 datasheet or Application Note AN-1260.
+see the LM85 datasheet or Application Note AN-1260. These features
+are not currently supported by the lm85 driver.
 
 The Analog Devices ADM1027 has several vendor specific enhancements.
 The number of pulses-per-rev of the fans can be set, Tach monitoring
 can be optimized for PWM operation, and an offset can be applied to
 the temperatures to compensate for systemic errors in the
-measurements.
+measurements. These features are not currently supported by the lm85
+driver.
 
 In addition to the ADM1027 features, the ADT7463 also has Tmin control
 and THERM asserted counts. Automatic Tmin control acts to adjust the
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf
index 880a59f53da9..6ee36dbafd64 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/w83627hf
@@ -40,10 +40,6 @@ Module Parameters
   (default is 1)
   Use 'init=0' to bypass initializing the chip.
   Try this if your computer crashes when you load the module.
-* reset: int
-  (default is 0)
-  The driver used to reset the chip on load, but does no more. Use
-  'reset=1' to restore the old behavior. Report if you need to do this.
 
 Description
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/w83791d b/Documentation/hwmon/w83791d
index f153b2f6d62c..a67d3b7a7098 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/w83791d
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/w83791d
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Credits:
 
 Additional contributors:
     Sven Anders <anders@anduras.de>
+    Marc Hulsman <m.hulsman@tudelft.nl>
 
 Module Parameters
 -----------------
@@ -67,9 +68,8 @@ on until the temperature falls below the Hysteresis value.
 
 Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is
 triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan
-readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4, 8 for fan 1/2/3
-and 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128 for fan 4/5) to give the readings more
-range or accuracy.
+readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4, 8, 16,
+32, 64 or 128 for all fans) to give the readings more range or accuracy.
 
 Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in millivolts.
 An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/upgrading-clients b/Documentation/i2c/upgrading-clients
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a45f9bb6a25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/upgrading-clients
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+Upgrading I2C Drivers to the new 2.6 Driver Model
+=================================================
+
+Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+This guide outlines how to alter existing Linux 2.6 client drivers from
+the old to the new new binding methods.
+
+
+Example old-style driver
+------------------------
+
+
+struct example_state {
+        struct i2c_client       client;
+        ....
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver example_driver;
+
+static unsigned short ignore[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
+static unsigned short normal_addr[] = { OUR_ADDR, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
+
+static int example_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
+{
+        struct example_state *state;
+        struct device *dev = &adap->dev;  /* to use for dev_ reports */
+        int ret;
+
+        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct example_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (state == NULL) {
+                dev_err(dev, "failed to create our state\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        example->client.addr    = addr;
+        example->client.flags   = 0;
+        example->client.adapter = adap;
+
+        i2c_set_clientdata(&state->i2c_client, state);
+        strlcpy(client->i2c_client.name, "example", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+        ret = i2c_attach_client(&state->i2c_client);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+                dev_err(dev, "failed to attach client\n");
+                kfree(state);
+                return ret;
+        }
+
+        dev = &state->i2c_client.dev;
+
+        /* rest of the initialisation goes here. */
+
+        dev_info(dev, "example client created\n");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit example_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+        struct example_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+        i2c_detach_client(client);
+        kfree(state);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int example_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+        return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, example_attach);
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver example_driver = {
+        .driver         = {
+                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+                .name           = "example",
+        },
+        .attach_adapter = example_attach_adapter,
+        .detach_client  = __devexit_p(example_detach),
+        .suspend        = example_suspend,
+        .resume         = example_resume,
+};
+
+
+Updating the client
+-------------------
+
+The new style binding model will check against a list of supported
+devices and their associated address supplied by the code registering
+the busses. This means that the driver .attach_adapter and
+.detach_adapter methods can be removed, along with the addr_data,
+as follows:
+
+- static struct i2c_driver example_driver;
+
+- static unsigned short ignore[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
+- static unsigned short normal_addr[] = { OUR_ADDR, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+- I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD;
+
+- static int example_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+- {
+-       return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, example_attach);
+- }
+
+ static struct i2c_driver example_driver = {
+-       .attach_adapter = example_attach_adapter,
+-       .detach_client  = __devexit_p(example_detach),
+ }
+
+Add the probe and remove methods to the i2c_driver, as so:
+
+ static struct i2c_driver example_driver = {
++       .probe          = example_probe,
++       .remove         = __devexit_p(example_remove),
+ }
+
+Change the example_attach method to accept the new parameters
+which include the i2c_client that it will be working with:
+
+- static int example_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
++ static int example_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
++                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+
+Change the name of example_attach to example_probe to align it with the
+i2c_driver entry names. The rest of the probe routine will now need to be
+changed as the i2c_client has already been setup for use.
+
+The necessary client fields have already been setup before
+the probe function is called, so the following client setup
+can be removed:
+
+-       example->client.addr    = addr;
+-       example->client.flags   = 0;
+-       example->client.adapter = adap;
+-
+-       strlcpy(client->i2c_client.name, "example", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+
+The i2c_set_clientdata is now:
+
+-       i2c_set_clientdata(&state->client, state);
++       i2c_set_clientdata(client, state);
+
+The call to i2c_attach_client is no longer needed, if the probe
+routine exits successfully, then the driver will be automatically
+attached by the core. Change the probe routine as so:
+
+-       ret = i2c_attach_client(&state->i2c_client);
+-       if (ret < 0) {
+-               dev_err(dev, "failed to attach client\n");
+-               kfree(state);
+-               return ret;
+-       }
+
+
+Remove the storage of 'struct i2c_client' from the 'struct example_state'
+as we are provided with the i2c_client in our example_probe. Instead we
+store a pointer to it for when it is needed.
+
+struct example_state {
+-       struct i2c_client       client;
++       struct i2c_client       *client;
+
+the new i2c client as so:
+
+-       struct device *dev = &adap->dev;  /* to use for dev_ reports */
++       struct device *dev = &i2c_client->dev;  /* to use for dev_ reports */
+
+And remove the change after our client is attached, as the driver no
+longer needs to register a new client structure with the core:
+
+-       dev = &state->i2c_client.dev;
+
+In the probe routine, ensure that the new state has the client stored
+in it:
+
+static int example_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c_client,
+                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+        struct example_state *state;
+        struct device *dev = &i2c_client->dev;
+        int ret;
+
+        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct example_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (state == NULL) {
+                dev_err(dev, "failed to create our state\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
++       state->client = i2c_client;
+
+Update the detach method, by changing the name to _remove and
+to delete the i2c_detach_client call. It is possible that you
+can also remove the ret variable as it is not not needed for
+any of the core functions.
+
+- static int __devexit example_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
++ static int __devexit example_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+        struct example_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+-       i2c_detach_client(client);
+
+And finally ensure that we have the correct ID table for the i2c-core
+and other utilities:
+
++ struct i2c_device_id example_idtable[] = {
++       { "example", 0 },
++       { }
++};
++
++MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, example_idtable);
+
+static struct i2c_driver example_driver = {
+        .driver         = {
+                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+                .name           = "example",
+        },
++       .id_table       = example_ids,
+
+
+Our driver should now look like this:
+
+struct example_state {
+        struct i2c_client       *client;
+        ....
+};
+
+static int example_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+        struct example_state *state;
+        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+
+        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct example_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (state == NULL) {
+                dev_err(dev, "failed to create our state\n");
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+
+        state->client = client;
+        i2c_set_clientdata(client, state);
+
+        /* rest of the initialisation goes here. */
+
+        dev_info(dev, "example client created\n");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devexit example_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+        struct example_state *state = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+        kfree(state);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_device_id example_idtable[] = {
+        { "example", 0 },
+        { }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, example_idtable);
+
+static struct i2c_driver example_driver = {
+        .driver         = {
+                .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
+                .name           = "example",
+        },
+        .id_table       = example_idtable,
+        .probe          = example_probe,
+        .remove         = __devexit_p(example_remove),
+        .suspend        = example_suspend,
+        .resume         = example_resume,
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/ia64/Makefile b/Documentation/ia64/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b75db69ec483
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ia64/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := aliasing-test
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
diff --git a/Documentation/ioctl-number.txt b/Documentation/ioctl-number.txt
index 3bb5f466a90d..1c6b545635a2 100644
--- a/Documentation/ioctl-number.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ioctl-number.txt
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ Code	Seq#	Include File		Comments
 'T'     all     linux/soundcard.h       conflict!
 'T'     all     asm-i386/ioctls.h       conflict!
 'U'     00-EF   linux/drivers/usb/usb.h
-'U'     F0-FF   drivers/usb/auerswald.c
 'V'     all     linux/vt.h
 'W'     00-1F   linux/watchdog.h        conflict!
 'W'     00-1F   linux/wanrouter.h       conflict!
diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
index 9691c7f5166c..0705040531a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
@@ -65,26 +65,26 @@ Install kexec-tools
 
 2) Download the kexec-tools user-space package from the following URL:
 
-http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/horms/kexec-tools/kexec-tools-testing.tar.gz
+http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/horms/kexec-tools/kexec-tools.tar.gz
 
-This is a symlink to the latest version, which at the time of writing is
-20061214, the only release of kexec-tools-testing so far. As other versions
-are released, the older ones will remain available at
-http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/horms/kexec-tools/
+This is a symlink to the latest version.
 
-Note: Latest kexec-tools-testing git tree is available at
+The latest kexec-tools git tree is available at:
 
-git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/kexec-tools-testing.git
+git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/kexec-tools.git
 or
-http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/horms/kexec-tools-testing.git;a=summary
+http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/horms/kexec-tools.git
+
+More information about kexec-tools can be found at
+http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/horms/kexec-tools/README.html
 
 3) Unpack the tarball with the tar command, as follows:
 
-   tar xvpzf kexec-tools-testing.tar.gz
+   tar xvpzf kexec-tools.tar.gz
 
 4) Change to the kexec-tools directory, as follows:
 
-   cd kexec-tools-testing-VERSION
+   cd kexec-tools-VERSION
 
 5) Configure the package, as follows:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
index 82fafe0429fe..655414821edc 100644
--- a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
+++ b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
@@ -36,11 +36,13 @@
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <limits.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include "linux/lguest_launcher.h"
 #include "linux/virtio_config.h"
 #include "linux/virtio_net.h"
 #include "linux/virtio_blk.h"
 #include "linux/virtio_console.h"
+#include "linux/virtio_rng.h"
 #include "linux/virtio_ring.h"
 #include "asm-x86/bootparam.h"
 /*L:110 We can ignore the 39 include files we need for this program, but I do
@@ -64,8 +66,8 @@ typedef uint8_t u8;
 #endif
 /* We can have up to 256 pages for devices. */
 #define DEVICE_PAGES 256
-/* This will occupy 2 pages: it must be a power of 2. */
-#define VIRTQUEUE_NUM 128
+/* This will occupy 3 pages: it must be a power of 2. */
+#define VIRTQUEUE_NUM 256
 
 /*L:120 verbose is both a global flag and a macro.  The C preprocessor allows
  * this, and although I wouldn't recommend it, it works quite nicely here. */
@@ -74,12 +76,19 @@ static bool verbose;
         do { if (verbose) printf(args); } while(0)
 /*:*/
 
-/* The pipe to send commands to the waker process */
-static int waker_fd;
+/* File descriptors for the Waker. */
+struct {
+        int pipe[2];
+        int lguest_fd;
+} waker_fds;
+
 /* The pointer to the start of guest memory. */
 static void *guest_base;
 /* The maximum guest physical address allowed, and maximum possible. */
 static unsigned long guest_limit, guest_max;
+/* The pipe for signal hander to write to. */
+static int timeoutpipe[2];
+static unsigned int timeout_usec = 500;
 
 /* a per-cpu variable indicating whose vcpu is currently running */
 static unsigned int __thread cpu_id;
@@ -155,11 +164,14 @@ struct virtqueue
         /* Last available index we saw. */
         u16 last_avail_idx;
 
-        /* The routine to call when the Guest pings us. */
-        void (*handle_output)(int fd, struct virtqueue *me);
+        /* The routine to call when the Guest pings us, or timeout. */
+        void (*handle_output)(int fd, struct virtqueue *me, bool timeout);
 
         /* Outstanding buffers */
         unsigned int inflight;
+
+        /* Is this blocked awaiting a timer? */
+        bool blocked;
 };
 
 /* Remember the arguments to the program so we can "reboot" */
@@ -190,6 +202,9 @@ static void *_convert(struct iovec *iov, size_t size, size_t align,
         return iov->iov_base;
 }
 
+/* Wrapper for the last available index.  Makes it easier to change. */
+#define lg_last_avail(vq)       ((vq)->last_avail_idx)
+
 /* The virtio configuration space is defined to be little-endian.  x86 is
  * little-endian too, but it's nice to be explicit so we have these helpers. */
 #define cpu_to_le16(v16) (v16)
@@ -199,6 +214,33 @@ static void *_convert(struct iovec *iov, size_t size, size_t align,
 #define le32_to_cpu(v32) (v32)
 #define le64_to_cpu(v64) (v64)
 
+/* Is this iovec empty? */
+static bool iov_empty(const struct iovec iov[], unsigned int num_iov)
+{
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < num_iov; i++)
+                if (iov[i].iov_len)
+                        return false;
+        return true;
+}
+
+/* Take len bytes from the front of this iovec. */
+static void iov_consume(struct iovec iov[], unsigned num_iov, unsigned len)
+{
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < num_iov; i++) {
+                unsigned int used;
+
+                used = iov[i].iov_len < len ? iov[i].iov_len : len;
+                iov[i].iov_base += used;
+                iov[i].iov_len -= used;
+                len -= used;
+        }
+        assert(len == 0);
+}
+
 /* The device virtqueue descriptors are followed by feature bitmasks. */
 static u8 *get_feature_bits(struct device *dev)
 {
@@ -254,6 +296,7 @@ static void *map_zeroed_pages(unsigned int num)
                     PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
         if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
                 err(1, "Mmaping %u pages of /dev/zero", num);
+        close(fd);
 
         return addr;
 }
@@ -540,69 +583,64 @@ static void add_device_fd(int fd)
  * watch, but handing a file descriptor mask through to the kernel is fairly
  * icky.
  *
- * Instead, we fork off a process which watches the file descriptors and writes
+ * Instead, we clone off a thread which watches the file descriptors and writes
  * the LHREQ_BREAK command to the /dev/lguest file descriptor to tell the Host
  * stop running the Guest.  This causes the Launcher to return from the
  * /dev/lguest read with -EAGAIN, where it will write to /dev/lguest to reset
  * the LHREQ_BREAK and wake us up again.
  *
  * This, of course, is merely a different *kind* of icky.
+ *
+ * Given my well-known antipathy to threads, I'd prefer to use processes.  But
+ * it's easier to share Guest memory with threads, and trivial to share the
+ * devices.infds as the Launcher changes it.
  */
-static void wake_parent(int pipefd, int lguest_fd)
+static int waker(void *unused)
 {
-        /* Add the pipe from the Launcher to the fdset in the device_list, so
-         * we watch it, too. */
-        add_device_fd(pipefd);
+        /* Close the write end of the pipe: only the Launcher has it open. */
+        close(waker_fds.pipe[1]);
 
         for (;;) {
                 fd_set rfds = devices.infds;
                 unsigned long args[] = { LHREQ_BREAK, 1 };
+                unsigned int maxfd = devices.max_infd;
+
+                /* We also listen to the pipe from the Launcher. */
+                FD_SET(waker_fds.pipe[0], &rfds);
+                if (waker_fds.pipe[0] > maxfd)
+                        maxfd = waker_fds.pipe[0];
 
                 /* Wait until input is ready from one of the devices. */
-                select(devices.max_infd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-                /* Is it a message from the Launcher? */
-                if (FD_ISSET(pipefd, &rfds)) {
-                        int fd;
-                        /* If read() returns 0, it means the Launcher has
-                         * exited.  We silently follow. */
-                        if (read(pipefd, &fd, sizeof(fd)) == 0)
-                                exit(0);
-                        /* Otherwise it's telling us to change what file
-                         * descriptors we're to listen to.  Positive means
-                         * listen to a new one, negative means stop
-                         * listening. */
-                        if (fd >= 0)
-                                FD_SET(fd, &devices.infds);
-                        else
-                                FD_CLR(-fd - 1, &devices.infds);
-                } else /* Send LHREQ_BREAK command. */
-                        pwrite(lguest_fd, args, sizeof(args), cpu_id);
+                select(maxfd+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+                /* Message from Launcher? */
+                if (FD_ISSET(waker_fds.pipe[0], &rfds)) {
+                        char c;
+                        /* If this fails, then assume Launcher has exited.
+                         * Don't do anything on exit: we're just a thread! */
+                        if (read(waker_fds.pipe[0], &c, 1) != 1)
+                                _exit(0);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                /* Send LHREQ_BREAK command to snap the Launcher out of it. */
+                pwrite(waker_fds.lguest_fd, args, sizeof(args), cpu_id);
         }
+        return 0;
 }
 
 /* This routine just sets up a pipe to the Waker process. */
-static int setup_waker(int lguest_fd)
-{
-        int pipefd[2], child;
-
-        /* We create a pipe to talk to the Waker, and also so it knows when the
-         * Launcher dies (and closes pipe). */
-        pipe(pipefd);
-        child = fork();
-        if (child == -1)
-                err(1, "forking");
-
-        if (child == 0) {
-                /* We are the Waker: close the "writing" end of our copy of the
-                 * pipe and start waiting for input. */
-                close(pipefd[1]);
-                wake_parent(pipefd[0], lguest_fd);
-        }
-        /* Close the reading end of our copy of the pipe. */
-        close(pipefd[0]);
+static void setup_waker(int lguest_fd)
+{
+        /* This pipe is closed when Launcher dies, telling Waker. */
+        if (pipe(waker_fds.pipe) != 0)
+                err(1, "Creating pipe for Waker");
+
+        /* Waker also needs to know the lguest fd */
+        waker_fds.lguest_fd = lguest_fd;
 
-        /* Here is the fd used to talk to the waker. */
-        return pipefd[1];
+        if (clone(waker, malloc(4096) + 4096, CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, NULL) == -1)
+                err(1, "Creating Waker");
 }
 
 /*
@@ -661,19 +699,22 @@ static unsigned get_vq_desc(struct virtqueue *vq,
                             unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num)
 {
         unsigned int i, head;
+        u16 last_avail;
 
         /* Check it isn't doing very strange things with descriptor numbers. */
-        if ((u16)(vq->vring.avail->idx - vq->last_avail_idx) > vq->vring.num)
+        last_avail = lg_last_avail(vq);
+        if ((u16)(vq->vring.avail->idx - last_avail) > vq->vring.num)
                 errx(1, "Guest moved used index from %u to %u",
-                     vq->last_avail_idx, vq->vring.avail->idx);
+                     last_avail, vq->vring.avail->idx);
 
         /* If there's nothing new since last we looked, return invalid. */
-        if (vq->vring.avail->idx == vq->last_avail_idx)
+        if (vq->vring.avail->idx == last_avail)
                 return vq->vring.num;
 
         /* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment
          * the index we've seen. */
-        head = vq->vring.avail->ring[vq->last_avail_idx++ % vq->vring.num];
+        head = vq->vring.avail->ring[last_avail % vq->vring.num];
+        lg_last_avail(vq)++;
 
         /* If their number is silly, that's a fatal mistake. */
         if (head >= vq->vring.num)
@@ -821,8 +862,8 @@ static bool handle_console_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
                                 unsigned long args[] = { LHREQ_BREAK, 0 };
                                 /* Close the fd so Waker will know it has to
                                  * exit. */
-                                close(waker_fd);
-                                /* Just in case waker is blocked in BREAK, send
+                                close(waker_fds.pipe[1]);
+                                /* Just in case Waker is blocked in BREAK, send
                                  * unbreak now. */
                                 write(fd, args, sizeof(args));
                                 exit(2);
@@ -839,7 +880,7 @@ static bool handle_console_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
 
 /* Handling output for console is simple: we just get all the output buffers
  * and write them to stdout. */
-static void handle_console_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
+static void handle_console_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq, bool timeout)
 {
         unsigned int head, out, in;
         int len;
@@ -854,6 +895,21 @@ static void handle_console_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
         }
 }
 
+static void block_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+        struct itimerval itm;
+
+        vq->vring.used->flags |= VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+        vq->blocked = true;
+
+        itm.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
+        itm.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
+        itm.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+        itm.it_value.tv_usec = timeout_usec;
+
+        setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &itm, NULL);
+}
+
 /*
  * The Network
  *
@@ -861,22 +917,34 @@ static void handle_console_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
  * and write them (ignoring the first element) to this device's file descriptor
  * (/dev/net/tun).
  */
-static void handle_net_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
+static void handle_net_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq, bool timeout)
 {
-        unsigned int head, out, in;
+        unsigned int head, out, in, num = 0;
         int len;
         struct iovec iov[vq->vring.num];
+        static int last_timeout_num;
 
         /* Keep getting output buffers from the Guest until we run out. */
         while ((head = get_vq_desc(vq, iov, &out, &in)) != vq->vring.num) {
                 if (in)
                         errx(1, "Input buffers in output queue?");
-                /* Check header, but otherwise ignore it (we told the Guest we
-                 * supported no features, so it shouldn't have anything
-                 * interesting). */
-                (void)convert(&iov[0], struct virtio_net_hdr);
-                len = writev(vq->dev->fd, iov+1, out-1);
+                len = writev(vq->dev->fd, iov, out);
+                if (len < 0)
+                        err(1, "Writing network packet to tun");
                 add_used_and_trigger(fd, vq, head, len);
+                num++;
+        }
+
+        /* Block further kicks and set up a timer if we saw anything. */
+        if (!timeout && num)
+                block_vq(vq);
+
+        if (timeout) {
+                if (num < last_timeout_num)
+                        timeout_usec += 10;
+                else if (timeout_usec > 1)
+                        timeout_usec--;
+                last_timeout_num = num;
         }
 }
 
@@ -887,7 +955,6 @@ static bool handle_tun_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
         unsigned int head, in_num, out_num;
         int len;
         struct iovec iov[dev->vq->vring.num];
-        struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr;
 
         /* First we need a network buffer from the Guests's recv virtqueue. */
         head = get_vq_desc(dev->vq, iov, &out_num, &in_num);
@@ -896,25 +963,23 @@ static bool handle_tun_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
                  * early, the Guest won't be ready yet.  Wait until the device
                  * status says it's ready. */
                 /* FIXME: Actually want DRIVER_ACTIVE here. */
-                if (dev->desc->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)
-                        warn("network: no dma buffer!");
+
+                /* Now tell it we want to know if new things appear. */
+                dev->vq->vring.used->flags &= ~VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+                wmb();
+
                 /* We'll turn this back on if input buffers are registered. */
                 return false;
         } else if (out_num)
                 errx(1, "Output buffers in network recv queue?");
 
-        /* First element is the header: we set it to 0 (no features). */
-        hdr = convert(&iov[0], struct virtio_net_hdr);
-        hdr->flags = 0;
-        hdr->gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE;
-
         /* Read the packet from the device directly into the Guest's buffer. */
-        len = readv(dev->fd, iov+1, in_num-1);
+        len = readv(dev->fd, iov, in_num);
         if (len <= 0)
                 err(1, "reading network");
 
         /* Tell the Guest about the new packet. */
-        add_used_and_trigger(fd, dev->vq, head, sizeof(*hdr) + len);
+        add_used_and_trigger(fd, dev->vq, head, len);
 
         verbose("tun input packet len %i [%02x %02x] (%s)\n", len,
                 ((u8 *)iov[1].iov_base)[0], ((u8 *)iov[1].iov_base)[1],
@@ -927,11 +992,18 @@ static bool handle_tun_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
 /*L:215 This is the callback attached to the network and console input
  * virtqueues: it ensures we try again, in case we stopped console or net
  * delivery because Guest didn't have any buffers. */
-static void enable_fd(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
+static void enable_fd(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq, bool timeout)
 {
         add_device_fd(vq->dev->fd);
-        /* Tell waker to listen to it again */
-        write(waker_fd, &vq->dev->fd, sizeof(vq->dev->fd));
+        /* Snap the Waker out of its select loop. */
+        write(waker_fds.pipe[1], "", 1);
+}
+
+static void net_enable_fd(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq, bool timeout)
+{
+        /* We don't need to know again when Guest refills receive buffer. */
+        vq->vring.used->flags |= VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+        enable_fd(fd, vq, timeout);
 }
 
 /* When the Guest tells us they updated the status field, we handle it. */
@@ -951,7 +1023,7 @@ static void update_device_status(struct device *dev)
                 for (vq = dev->vq; vq; vq = vq->next) {
                         memset(vq->vring.desc, 0,
                                vring_size(vq->config.num, getpagesize()));
-                        vq->last_avail_idx = 0;
+                        lg_last_avail(vq) = 0;
                 }
         } else if (dev->desc->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED) {
                 warnx("Device %s configuration FAILED", dev->name);
@@ -960,10 +1032,10 @@ static void update_device_status(struct device *dev)
 
                 verbose("Device %s OK: offered", dev->name);
                 for (i = 0; i < dev->desc->feature_len; i++)
-                        verbose(" %08x", get_feature_bits(dev)[i]);
+                        verbose(" %02x", get_feature_bits(dev)[i]);
                 verbose(", accepted");
                 for (i = 0; i < dev->desc->feature_len; i++)
-                        verbose(" %08x", get_feature_bits(dev)
+                        verbose(" %02x", get_feature_bits(dev)
                                 [dev->desc->feature_len+i]);
 
                 if (dev->ready)
@@ -1000,7 +1072,7 @@ static void handle_output(int fd, unsigned long addr)
                         if (strcmp(vq->dev->name, "console") != 0)
                                 verbose("Output to %s\n", vq->dev->name);
                         if (vq->handle_output)
-                                vq->handle_output(fd, vq);
+                                vq->handle_output(fd, vq, false);
                         return;
                 }
         }
@@ -1014,6 +1086,29 @@ static void handle_output(int fd, unsigned long addr)
               strnlen(from_guest_phys(addr), guest_limit - addr));
 }
 
+static void handle_timeout(int fd)
+{
+        char buf[32];
+        struct device *i;
+        struct virtqueue *vq;
+
+        /* Clear the pipe */
+        read(timeoutpipe[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+        /* Check each device and virtqueue: flush blocked ones. */
+        for (i = devices.dev; i; i = i->next) {
+                for (vq = i->vq; vq; vq = vq->next) {
+                        if (!vq->blocked)
+                                continue;
+
+                        vq->vring.used->flags &= ~VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
+                        vq->blocked = false;
+                        if (vq->handle_output)
+                                vq->handle_output(fd, vq, true);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
 /* This is called when the Waker wakes us up: check for incoming file
  * descriptors. */
 static void handle_input(int fd)
@@ -1024,16 +1119,20 @@ static void handle_input(int fd)
         for (;;) {
                 struct device *i;
                 fd_set fds = devices.infds;
+                int num;
 
+                num = select(devices.max_infd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &poll);
+                /* Could get interrupted */
+                if (num < 0)
+                        continue;
                 /* If nothing is ready, we're done. */
-                if (select(devices.max_infd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &poll) == 0)
+                if (num == 0)
                         break;
 
                 /* Otherwise, call the device(s) which have readable file
                  * descriptors and a method of handling them.  */
                 for (i = devices.dev; i; i = i->next) {
                         if (i->handle_input && FD_ISSET(i->fd, &fds)) {
-                                int dev_fd;
                                 if (i->handle_input(fd, i))
                                         continue;
 
@@ -1043,13 +1142,12 @@ static void handle_input(int fd)
                                  * buffers to deliver into.  Console also uses
                                  * it when it discovers that stdin is closed. */
                                 FD_CLR(i->fd, &devices.infds);
-                                /* Tell waker to ignore it too, by sending a
-                                 * negative fd number (-1, since 0 is a valid
-                                 * FD number). */
-                                dev_fd = -i->fd - 1;
-                                write(waker_fd, &dev_fd, sizeof(dev_fd));
                         }
                 }
+
+                /* Is this the timeout fd? */
+                if (FD_ISSET(timeoutpipe[0], &fds))
+                        handle_timeout(fd);
         }
 }
 
@@ -1098,7 +1196,7 @@ static struct lguest_device_desc *new_dev_desc(u16 type)
 /* Each device descriptor is followed by the description of its virtqueues.  We
  * specify how many descriptors the virtqueue is to have. */
 static void add_virtqueue(struct device *dev, unsigned int num_descs,
-                          void (*handle_output)(int fd, struct virtqueue *me))
+                          void (*handle_output)(int, struct virtqueue *, bool))
 {
         unsigned int pages;
         struct virtqueue **i, *vq = malloc(sizeof(*vq));
@@ -1114,6 +1212,7 @@ static void add_virtqueue(struct device *dev, unsigned int num_descs,
         vq->last_avail_idx = 0;
         vq->dev = dev;
         vq->inflight = 0;
+        vq->blocked = false;
 
         /* Initialize the configuration. */
         vq->config.num = num_descs;
@@ -1246,6 +1345,24 @@ static void setup_console(void)
 }
 /*:*/
 
+static void timeout_alarm(int sig)
+{
+        write(timeoutpipe[1], "", 1);
+}
+
+static void setup_timeout(void)
+{
+        if (pipe(timeoutpipe) != 0)
+                err(1, "Creating timeout pipe");
+
+        if (fcntl(timeoutpipe[1], F_SETFL,
+                  fcntl(timeoutpipe[1], F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
+                err(1, "Making timeout pipe nonblocking");
+
+        add_device_fd(timeoutpipe[0]);
+        signal(SIGALRM, timeout_alarm);
+}
+
 /*M:010 Inter-guest networking is an interesting area.  Simplest is to have a
  * --sharenet=<name> option which opens or creates a named pipe.  This can be
  * used to send packets to another guest in a 1:1 manner.
@@ -1264,10 +1381,25 @@ static void setup_console(void)
 
 static u32 str2ip(const char *ipaddr)
 {
-        unsigned int byte[4];
+        unsigned int b[4];
 
-        sscanf(ipaddr, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &byte[0], &byte[1], &byte[2], &byte[3]);
-        return (byte[0] << 24) | (byte[1] << 16) | (byte[2] << 8) | byte[3];
+        if (sscanf(ipaddr, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &b[0], &b[1], &b[2], &b[3]) != 4)
+                errx(1, "Failed to parse IP address '%s'", ipaddr);
+        return (b[0] << 24) | (b[1] << 16) | (b[2] << 8) | b[3];
+}
+
+static void str2mac(const char *macaddr, unsigned char mac[6])
+{
+        unsigned int m[6];
+        if (sscanf(macaddr, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
+                   &m[0], &m[1], &m[2], &m[3], &m[4], &m[5]) != 6)
+                errx(1, "Failed to parse mac address '%s'", macaddr);
+        mac[0] = m[0];
+        mac[1] = m[1];
+        mac[2] = m[2];
+        mac[3] = m[3];
+        mac[4] = m[4];
+        mac[5] = m[5];
 }
 
 /* This code is "adapted" from libbridge: it attaches the Host end of the
@@ -1288,6 +1420,7 @@ static void add_to_bridge(int fd, const char *if_name, const char *br_name)
                 errx(1, "interface %s does not exist!", if_name);
 
         strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, br_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+        ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
         ifr.ifr_ifindex = ifidx;
         if (ioctl(fd, SIOCBRADDIF, &ifr) < 0)
                 err(1, "can't add %s to bridge %s", if_name, br_name);
@@ -1296,64 +1429,75 @@ static void add_to_bridge(int fd, const char *if_name, const char *br_name)
 /* This sets up the Host end of the network device with an IP address, brings
  * it up so packets will flow, the copies the MAC address into the hwaddr
  * pointer. */
-static void configure_device(int fd, const char *devname, u32 ipaddr,
-                             unsigned char hwaddr[6])
+static void configure_device(int fd, const char *tapif, u32 ipaddr)
 {
         struct ifreq ifr;
         struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
 
-        /* Don't read these incantations.  Just cut & paste them like I did! */
         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
-        strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, devname);
+        strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, tapif);
+
+        /* Don't read these incantations.  Just cut & paste them like I did! */
         sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
         sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ipaddr);
         if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr) != 0)
-                err(1, "Setting %s interface address", devname);
+                err(1, "Setting %s interface address", tapif);
         ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_UP;
         if (ioctl(fd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) != 0)
-                err(1, "Bringing interface %s up", devname);
-
-        /* SIOC stands for Socket I/O Control.  G means Get (vs S for Set
-         * above).  IF means Interface, and HWADDR is hardware address.
-         * Simple! */
-        if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) != 0)
-                err(1, "getting hw address for %s", devname);
-        memcpy(hwaddr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 6);
+                err(1, "Bringing interface %s up", tapif);
 }
 
-/*L:195 Our network is a Host<->Guest network.  This can either use bridging or
- * routing, but the principle is the same: it uses the "tun" device to inject
- * packets into the Host as if they came in from a normal network card.  We
- * just shunt packets between the Guest and the tun device. */
-static void setup_tun_net(const char *arg)
+static int get_tun_device(char tapif[IFNAMSIZ])
 {
-        struct device *dev;
         struct ifreq ifr;
-        int netfd, ipfd;
-        u32 ip;
-        const char *br_name = NULL;
-        struct virtio_net_config conf;
+        int netfd;
+
+        /* Start with this zeroed.  Messy but sure. */
+        memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
 
         /* We open the /dev/net/tun device and tell it we want a tap device.  A
          * tap device is like a tun device, only somehow different.  To tell
          * the truth, I completely blundered my way through this code, but it
          * works now! */
         netfd = open_or_die("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR);
-        memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
-        ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
+        ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_VNET_HDR;
         strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, "tap%d");
         if (ioctl(netfd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) != 0)
                 err(1, "configuring /dev/net/tun");
+
+        if (ioctl(netfd, TUNSETOFFLOAD,
+                  TUN_F_CSUM|TUN_F_TSO4|TUN_F_TSO6|TUN_F_TSO_ECN) != 0)
+                err(1, "Could not set features for tun device");
+
         /* We don't need checksums calculated for packets coming in this
          * device: trust us! */
         ioctl(netfd, TUNSETNOCSUM, 1);
 
+        memcpy(tapif, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+        return netfd;
+}
+
+/*L:195 Our network is a Host<->Guest network.  This can either use bridging or
+ * routing, but the principle is the same: it uses the "tun" device to inject
+ * packets into the Host as if they came in from a normal network card.  We
+ * just shunt packets between the Guest and the tun device. */
+static void setup_tun_net(char *arg)
+{
+        struct device *dev;
+        int netfd, ipfd;
+        u32 ip = INADDR_ANY;
+        bool bridging = false;
+        char tapif[IFNAMSIZ], *p;
+        struct virtio_net_config conf;
+
+        netfd = get_tun_device(tapif);
+
         /* First we create a new network device. */
         dev = new_device("net", VIRTIO_ID_NET, netfd, handle_tun_input);
 
         /* Network devices need a receive and a send queue, just like
          * console. */
-        add_virtqueue(dev, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, enable_fd);
+        add_virtqueue(dev, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, net_enable_fd);
         add_virtqueue(dev, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, handle_net_output);
 
         /* We need a socket to perform the magic network ioctls to bring up the
@@ -1364,28 +1508,50 @@ static void setup_tun_net(const char *arg)
 
         /* If the command line was --tunnet=bridge:<name> do bridging. */
         if (!strncmp(BRIDGE_PFX, arg, strlen(BRIDGE_PFX))) {
-                ip = INADDR_ANY;
-                br_name = arg + strlen(BRIDGE_PFX);
-                add_to_bridge(ipfd, ifr.ifr_name, br_name);
-        } else /* It is an IP address to set up the device with */
+                arg += strlen(BRIDGE_PFX);
+                bridging = true;
+        }
+
+        /* A mac address may follow the bridge name or IP address */
+        p = strchr(arg, ':');
+        if (p) {
+                str2mac(p+1, conf.mac);
+                add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
+                *p = '\0';
+        }
+
+        /* arg is now either an IP address or a bridge name */
+        if (bridging)
+                add_to_bridge(ipfd, tapif, arg);
+        else
                 ip = str2ip(arg);
 
-        /* Set up the tun device, and get the mac address for the interface. */
-        configure_device(ipfd, ifr.ifr_name, ip, conf.mac);
+        /* Set up the tun device. */
+        configure_device(ipfd, tapif, ip);
 
-        /* Tell Guest what MAC address to use. */
-        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
         add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY);
+        /* Expect Guest to handle everything except UFO */
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
+        add_feature(dev, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
         set_config(dev, sizeof(conf), &conf);
 
         /* We don't need the socket any more; setup is done. */
         close(ipfd);
 
-        verbose("device %u: tun net %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
-                devices.device_num++,
-                (u8)(ip>>24),(u8)(ip>>16),(u8)(ip>>8),(u8)ip);
-        if (br_name)
-                verbose("attached to bridge: %s\n", br_name);
+        devices.device_num++;
+
+        if (bridging)
+                verbose("device %u: tun %s attached to bridge: %s\n",
+                        devices.device_num, tapif, arg);
+        else
+                verbose("device %u: tun %s: %s\n",
+                        devices.device_num, tapif, arg);
 }
 
 /* Our block (disk) device should be really simple: the Guest asks for a block
@@ -1550,7 +1716,7 @@ static bool handle_io_finish(int fd, struct device *dev)
 }
 
 /* When the Guest submits some I/O, we just need to wake the I/O thread. */
-static void handle_virtblk_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq)
+static void handle_virtblk_output(int fd, struct virtqueue *vq, bool timeout)
 {
         struct vblk_info *vblk = vq->dev->priv;
         char c = 0;
@@ -1621,6 +1787,64 @@ static void setup_block_file(const char *filename)
         verbose("device %u: virtblock %llu sectors\n",
                 devices.device_num, le64_to_cpu(conf.capacity));
 }
+
+/* Our random number generator device reads from /dev/random into the Guest's
+ * input buffers.  The usual case is that the Guest doesn't want random numbers
+ * and so has no buffers although /dev/random is still readable, whereas
+ * console is the reverse.
+ *
+ * The same logic applies, however. */
+static bool handle_rng_input(int fd, struct device *dev)
+{
+        int len;
+        unsigned int head, in_num, out_num, totlen = 0;
+        struct iovec iov[dev->vq->vring.num];
+
+        /* First we need a buffer from the Guests's virtqueue. */
+        head = get_vq_desc(dev->vq, iov, &out_num, &in_num);
+
+        /* If they're not ready for input, stop listening to this file
+         * descriptor.  We'll start again once they add an input buffer. */
+        if (head == dev->vq->vring.num)
+                return false;
+
+        if (out_num)
+                errx(1, "Output buffers in rng?");
+
+        /* This is why we convert to iovecs: the readv() call uses them, and so
+         * it reads straight into the Guest's buffer.  We loop to make sure we
+         * fill it. */
+        while (!iov_empty(iov, in_num)) {
+                len = readv(dev->fd, iov, in_num);
+                if (len <= 0)
+                        err(1, "Read from /dev/random gave %i", len);
+                iov_consume(iov, in_num, len);
+                totlen += len;
+        }
+
+        /* Tell the Guest about the new input. */
+        add_used_and_trigger(fd, dev->vq, head, totlen);
+
+        /* Everything went OK! */
+        return true;
+}
+
+/* And this creates a "hardware" random number device for the Guest. */
+static void setup_rng(void)
+{
+        struct device *dev;
+        int fd;
+
+        fd = open_or_die("/dev/random", O_RDONLY);
+
+        /* The device responds to return from I/O thread. */
+        dev = new_device("rng", VIRTIO_ID_RNG, fd, handle_rng_input);
+
+        /* The device has one virtqueue, where the Guest places inbufs. */
+        add_virtqueue(dev, VIRTQUEUE_NUM, enable_fd);
+
+        verbose("device %u: rng\n", devices.device_num++);
+}
 /* That's the end of device setup. */
 
 /*L:230 Reboot is pretty easy: clean up and exec() the Launcher afresh. */
@@ -1628,11 +1852,12 @@ static void __attribute__((noreturn)) restart_guest(void)
 {
         unsigned int i;
 
-        /* Closing pipes causes the Waker thread and io_threads to die, and
-         * closing /dev/lguest cleans up the Guest.  Since we don't track all
-         * open fds, we simply close everything beyond stderr. */
+        /* Since we don't track all open fds, we simply close everything beyond
+         * stderr. */
         for (i = 3; i < FD_SETSIZE; i++)
                 close(i);
+
+        /* The exec automatically gets rid of the I/O and Waker threads. */
         execv(main_args[0], main_args);
         err(1, "Could not exec %s", main_args[0]);
 }
@@ -1663,7 +1888,7 @@ static void __attribute__((noreturn)) run_guest(int lguest_fd)
                 /* ERESTART means that we need to reboot the guest */
                 } else if (errno == ERESTART) {
                         restart_guest();
-                /* EAGAIN means the Waker wanted us to look at some input.
+                /* EAGAIN means a signal (timeout).
                  * Anything else means a bug or incompatible change. */
                 } else if (errno != EAGAIN)
                         err(1, "Running guest failed");
@@ -1691,13 +1916,14 @@ static struct option opts[] = {
         { "verbose", 0, NULL, 'v' },
         { "tunnet", 1, NULL, 't' },
         { "block", 1, NULL, 'b' },
+        { "rng", 0, NULL, 'r' },
         { "initrd", 1, NULL, 'i' },
         { NULL },
 };
 static void usage(void)
 {
         errx(1, "Usage: lguest [--verbose] "
-             "[--tunnet=(<ipaddr>|bridge:<bridgename>)\n"
+             "[--tunnet=(<ipaddr>:<macaddr>|bridge:<bridgename>:<macaddr>)\n"
              "|--block=<filename>|--initrd=<filename>]...\n"
              "<mem-in-mb> vmlinux [args...]");
 }
@@ -1765,6 +1991,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                 case 'b':
                         setup_block_file(optarg);
                         break;
+                case 'r':
+                        setup_rng();
+                        break;
                 case 'i':
                         initrd_name = optarg;
                         break;
@@ -1783,6 +2012,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
         /* We always have a console device */
         setup_console();
 
+        /* We can timeout waiting for Guest network transmit. */
+        setup_timeout();
+
         /* Now we load the kernel */
         start = load_kernel(open_or_die(argv[optind+1], O_RDONLY));
 
@@ -1826,10 +2058,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
          * /dev/lguest file descriptor. */
         lguest_fd = tell_kernel(pgdir, start);
 
-        /* We fork off a child process, which wakes the Launcher whenever one
-         * of the input file descriptors needs attention.  We call this the
-         * Waker, and we'll cover it in a moment. */
-        waker_fd = setup_waker(lguest_fd);
+        /* We clone off a thread, which wakes the Launcher whenever one of the
+         * input file descriptors needs attention.  We call this the Waker, and
+         * we'll cover it in a moment. */
+        setup_waker(lguest_fd);
 
         /* Finally, run the Guest.  This doesn't return. */
         run_guest(lguest_fd);
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/Makefile b/Documentation/networking/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d8af1ac56c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := ifenslave
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c b/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c
index a12059886755..1b96ccda3836 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c
@@ -1081,7 +1081,7 @@ static int set_if_addr(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname)
 
                 }
 
-                ipaddr = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data;
+                ipaddr = (unsigned char *)ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data;
                 v_print("Interface '%s': set IP %s to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
                         slave_ifname, ifra[i].desc,
                         ipaddr[0], ipaddr[1], ipaddr[2], ipaddr[3]);
diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile b/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..accde871ae77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := crc32hash
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_crc32hash.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/pcmcia/crc32hash.c b/Documentation/pcmcia/crc32hash.c
index cbc36d299af8..4210e5abab8a 100644
--- a/Documentation/pcmcia/crc32hash.c
+++ b/Documentation/pcmcia/crc32hash.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
                 printf("no string passed as argument\n");
                 return -1;
         }
-        result = crc32(argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
+        result = crc32((unsigned char const *)argv[1], strlen(argv[1]));
         printf("0x%x\n", result);
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt b/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
index 49adb1a33514..c40866e8b957 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/pm_qos_interface.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-PM quality of Service interface.
+PM Quality Of Service Interface.
 
 This interface provides a kernel and user mode interface for registering
 performance expectations by drivers, subsystems and user space applications on
@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ one of the parameters.
 Currently we have {cpu_dma_latency, network_latency, network_throughput} as the
 initial set of pm_qos parameters.
 
+Each parameters have defined units:
+ * latency: usec
+ * timeout: usec
+ * throughput: kbs (kilo bit / sec)
+
 The infrastructure exposes multiple misc device nodes one per implemented
 parameter.  The set of parameters implement is defined by pm_qos_power_init()
 and pm_qos_params.h.  This is done because having the available parameters
diff --git a/Documentation/power/power_supply_class.txt b/Documentation/power/power_supply_class.txt
index a8686e5a6857..c6cd4956047c 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/power_supply_class.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/power_supply_class.txt
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@ of charge when battery became full/empty". It also could mean "value of
 charge when battery considered full/empty at given conditions (temperature,
 age)". I.e. these attributes represents real thresholds, not design values.
 
+CHARGE_COUNTER - the current charge counter (in µAh).  This could easily
+be negative; there is no empty or full value.  It is only useful for
+relative, time-based measurements.
+
 ENERGY_FULL, ENERGY_EMPTY - same as above but for energy.
 
 CAPACITY - capacity in percents.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82b7a43aadba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+Regulator Consumer Driver Interface
+===================================
+
+This text describes the regulator interface for consumer device drivers.
+Please see overview.txt for a description of the terms used in this text.
+
+
+1. Consumer Regulator Access (static & dynamic drivers)
+=======================================================
+
+A consumer driver can get access to it's supply regulator by calling :-
+
+regulator = regulator_get(dev, "Vcc");
+
+The consumer passes in it's struct device pointer and power supply ID. The core
+then finds the correct regulator by consulting a machine specific lookup table.
+If the lookup is successful then this call will return a pointer to the struct
+regulator that supplies this consumer.
+
+To release the regulator the consumer driver should call :-
+
+regulator_put(regulator);
+
+Consumers can be supplied by more than one regulator e.g. codec consumer with
+analog and digital supplies :-
+
+digital = regulator_get(dev, "Vcc");  /* digital core */
+analog = regulator_get(dev, "Avdd");  /* analog */
+
+The regulator access functions regulator_get() and regulator_put() will
+usually be called in your device drivers probe() and remove() respectively.
+
+
+2. Regulator Output Enable & Disable (static & dynamic drivers)
+====================================================================
+
+A consumer can enable it's power supply by calling:-
+
+int regulator_enable(regulator);
+
+NOTE: The supply may already be enabled before regulator_enabled() is called.
+This may happen if the consumer shares the regulator or the regulator has been
+previously enabled by bootloader or kernel board initialization code.
+
+A consumer can determine if a regulator is enabled by calling :-
+
+int regulator_is_enabled(regulator);
+
+This will return > zero when the regulator is enabled.
+
+
+A consumer can disable it's supply when no longer needed by calling :-
+
+int regulator_disable(regulator);
+
+NOTE: This may not disable the supply if it's shared with other consumers. The
+regulator will only be disabled when the enabled reference count is zero.
+
+Finally, a regulator can be forcefully disabled in the case of an emergency :-
+
+int regulator_force_disable(regulator);
+
+NOTE: this will immediately and forcefully shutdown the regulator output. All
+consumers will be powered off.
+
+
+3. Regulator Voltage Control & Status (dynamic drivers)
+======================================================
+
+Some consumer drivers need to be able to dynamically change their supply
+voltage to match system operating points. e.g. CPUfreq drivers can scale
+voltage along with frequency to save power, SD drivers may need to select the
+correct card voltage, etc.
+
+Consumers can control their supply voltage by calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_voltage(regulator, min_uV, max_uV);
+
+Where min_uV and max_uV are the minimum and maximum acceptable voltages in
+microvolts.
+
+NOTE: this can be called when the regulator is enabled or disabled. If called
+when enabled, then the voltage changes instantly, otherwise the voltage
+configuration changes and the voltage is physically set when the regulator is
+next enabled.
+
+The regulators configured voltage output can be found by calling :-
+
+int regulator_get_voltage(regulator);
+
+NOTE: get_voltage() will return the configured output voltage whether the
+regulator is enabled or disabled and should NOT be used to determine regulator
+output state. However this can be used in conjunction with is_enabled() to
+determine the regulator physical output voltage.
+
+
+4. Regulator Current Limit Control & Status (dynamic drivers)
+===========================================================
+
+Some consumer drivers need to be able to dynamically change their supply
+current limit to match system operating points. e.g. LCD backlight driver can
+change the current limit to vary the backlight brightness, USB drivers may want
+to set the limit to 500mA when supplying power.
+
+Consumers can control their supply current limit by calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_current_limit(regulator, min_uV, max_uV);
+
+Where min_uA and max_uA are the minimum and maximum acceptable current limit in
+microamps.
+
+NOTE: this can be called when the regulator is enabled or disabled. If called
+when enabled, then the current limit changes instantly, otherwise the current
+limit configuration changes and the current limit is physically set when the
+regulator is next enabled.
+
+A regulators current limit can be found by calling :-
+
+int regulator_get_current_limit(regulator);
+
+NOTE: get_current_limit() will return the current limit whether the regulator
+is enabled or disabled and should not be used to determine regulator current
+load.
+
+
+5. Regulator Operating Mode Control & Status (dynamic drivers)
+=============================================================
+
+Some consumers can further save system power by changing the operating mode of
+their supply regulator to be more efficient when the consumers operating state
+changes. e.g. consumer driver is idle and subsequently draws less current
+
+Regulator operating mode can be changed indirectly or directly.
+
+Indirect operating mode control.
+--------------------------------
+Consumer drivers can request a change in their supply regulator operating mode
+by calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_optimum_mode(struct regulator *regulator, int load_uA);
+
+This will cause the core to recalculate the total load on the regulator (based
+on all it's consumers) and change operating mode (if necessary and permitted)
+to best match the current operating load.
+
+The load_uA value can be determined from the consumers datasheet. e.g.most
+datasheets have tables showing the max current consumed in certain situations.
+
+Most consumers will use indirect operating mode control since they have no
+knowledge of the regulator or whether the regulator is shared with other
+consumers.
+
+Direct operating mode control.
+------------------------------
+Bespoke or tightly coupled drivers may want to directly control regulator
+operating mode depending on their operating point. This can be achieved by
+calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_mode(struct regulator *regulator, unsigned int mode);
+unsigned int regulator_get_mode(struct regulator *regulator);
+
+Direct mode will only be used by consumers that *know* about the regulator and
+are not sharing the regulator with other consumers.
+
+
+6. Regulator Events
+===================
+Regulators can notify consumers of external events. Events could be received by
+consumers under regulator stress or failure conditions.
+
+Consumers can register interest in regulator events by calling :-
+
+int regulator_register_notifier(struct regulator *regulator,
+                              struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+Consumers can uregister interest by calling :-
+
+int regulator_unregister_notifier(struct regulator *regulator,
+                                struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+Regulators use the kernel notifier framework to send event to thier interested
+consumers.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c9a35665cf70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+Regulator Machine Driver Interface
+===================================
+
+The regulator machine driver interface is intended for board/machine specific
+initialisation code to configure the regulator subsystem. Typical things that
+machine drivers would do are :-
+
+ 1. Regulator -> Device mapping.
+ 2. Regulator supply configuration.
+ 3. Power Domain constraint setting.
+
+
+
+1. Regulator -> device mapping
+==============================
+Consider the following machine :-
+
+  Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
+               |
+               +-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
+
+The drivers for consumers A & B must be mapped to the correct regulator in
+order to control their power supply. This mapping can be achieved in machine
+initialisation code by calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_device_supply(const char *regulator, struct device *dev,
+                                const char *supply);
+
+and is shown with the following code :-
+
+regulator_set_device_supply("Regulator-1", devB, "Vcc");
+regulator_set_device_supply("Regulator-2", devA, "Vcc");
+
+This maps Regulator-1 to the 'Vcc' supply for Consumer B and maps Regulator-2
+to the 'Vcc' supply for Consumer A.
+
+
+2. Regulator supply configuration.
+==================================
+Consider the following machine (again) :-
+
+  Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
+               |
+               +-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
+
+Regulator-1 supplies power to Regulator-2. This relationship must be registered
+with the core so that Regulator-1 is also enabled when Consumer A enables it's
+supply (Regulator-2).
+
+This relationship can be register with the core via :-
+
+int regulator_set_supply(const char *regulator, const char *regulator_supply);
+
+In this example we would use the following code :-
+
+regulator_set_supply("Regulator-2", "Regulator-1");
+
+Relationships can be queried by calling :-
+
+const char *regulator_get_supply(const char *regulator);
+
+
+3. Power Domain constraint setting.
+===================================
+Each power domain within a system has physical constraints on voltage and
+current. This must be defined in software so that the power domain is always
+operated within specifications.
+
+Consider the following machine (again) :-
+
+  Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 --> [Consumer A @ 1.8 - 2.0V]
+               |
+               +-> [Consumer B @ 3.3V]
+
+This gives us two regulators and two power domains:
+
+                   Domain 1: Regulator-2, Consumer B.
+                   Domain 2: Consumer A.
+
+Constraints can be registered by calling :-
+
+int regulator_set_platform_constraints(const char *regulator,
+        struct regulation_constraints *constraints);
+
+The example is defined as follows :-
+
+struct regulation_constraints domain_1 = {
+        .min_uV = 3300000,
+        .max_uV = 3300000,
+        .valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
+};
+
+struct regulation_constraints domain_2 = {
+        .min_uV = 1800000,
+        .max_uV = 2000000,
+        .valid_ops_mask = REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE,
+        .valid_modes_mask = REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL,
+};
+
+regulator_set_platform_constraints("Regulator-1", &domain_1);
+regulator_set_platform_constraints("Regulator-2", &domain_2);
diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bdcb332bd7fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/overview.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+Linux voltage and current regulator framework
+=============================================
+
+About
+=====
+
+This framework is designed to provide a standard kernel interface to control
+voltage and current regulators.
+
+The intention is to allow systems to dynamically control regulator power output
+in order to save power and prolong battery life. This applies to both voltage
+regulators (where voltage output is controllable) and current sinks (where
+current limit is controllable).
+
+(C) 2008  Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
+Author: Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
+
+
+Nomenclature
+============
+
+Some terms used in this document:-
+
+  o Regulator    - Electronic device that supplies power to other devices.
+                   Most regulators can enable and disable their output whilst
+                   some can control their output voltage and or current.
+
+                   Input Voltage -> Regulator -> Output Voltage
+
+
+  o PMIC         - Power Management IC. An IC that contains numerous regulators
+                   and often contains other susbsystems.
+
+
+  o Consumer     - Electronic device that is supplied power by a regulator.
+                   Consumers can be classified into two types:-
+
+                   Static: consumer does not change it's supply voltage or
+                   current limit. It only needs to enable or disable it's
+                   power supply. It's supply voltage is set by the hardware,
+                   bootloader, firmware or kernel board initialisation code.
+
+                   Dynamic: consumer needs to change it's supply voltage or
+                   current limit to meet operation demands.
+
+
+  o Power Domain - Electronic circuit that is supplied it's input power by the
+                   output power of a regulator, switch or by another power
+                   domain.
+
+                   The supply regulator may be behind a switch(s). i.e.
+
+                   Regulator -+-> Switch-1 -+-> Switch-2 --> [Consumer A]
+                              |             |
+                              |             +-> [Consumer B], [Consumer C]
+                              |
+                              +-> [Consumer D], [Consumer E]
+
+                   That is one regulator and three power domains:
+
+                   Domain 1: Switch-1, Consumers D & E.
+                   Domain 2: Switch-2, Consumers B & C.
+                   Domain 3: Consumer A.
+
+                   and this represents a "supplies" relationship:
+
+                   Domain-1 --> Domain-2 --> Domain-3.
+
+                   A power domain may have regulators that are supplied power
+                   by other regulators. i.e.
+
+                   Regulator-1 -+-> Regulator-2 -+-> [Consumer A]
+                                |
+                                +-> [Consumer B]
+
+                   This gives us two regulators and two power domains:
+
+                   Domain 1: Regulator-2, Consumer B.
+                   Domain 2: Consumer A.
+
+                   and a "supplies" relationship:
+
+                   Domain-1 --> Domain-2
+
+
+  o Constraints  - Constraints are used to define power levels for performance
+                   and hardware protection. Constraints exist at three levels:
+
+                   Regulator Level: This is defined by the regulator hardware
+                   operating parameters and is specified in the regulator
+                   datasheet. i.e.
+
+                     - voltage output is in the range 800mV -> 3500mV.
+                     - regulator current output limit is 20mA @ 5V but is
+                       10mA @ 10V.
+
+                   Power Domain Level: This is defined in software by kernel
+                   level board initialisation code. It is used to constrain a
+                   power domain to a particular power range. i.e.
+
+                     - Domain-1 voltage is 3300mV
+                     - Domain-2 voltage is 1400mV -> 1600mV
+                     - Domain-3 current limit is 0mA -> 20mA.
+
+                   Consumer Level: This is defined by consumer drivers
+                   dynamically setting voltage or current limit levels.
+
+                   e.g. a consumer backlight driver asks for a current increase
+                   from 5mA to 10mA to increase LCD illumination. This passes
+                   to through the levels as follows :-
+
+                   Consumer: need to increase LCD brightness. Lookup and
+                   request next current mA value in brightness table (the
+                   consumer driver could be used on several different
+                   personalities based upon the same reference device).
+
+                   Power Domain: is the new current limit within the domain
+                   operating limits for this domain and system state (e.g.
+                   battery power, USB power)
+
+                   Regulator Domains: is the new current limit within the
+                   regulator operating parameters for input/ouput voltage.
+
+                   If the regulator request passes all the constraint tests
+                   then the new regulator value is applied.
+
+
+Design
+======
+
+The framework is designed and targeted at SoC based devices but may also be
+relevant to non SoC devices and is split into the following four interfaces:-
+
+
+   1. Consumer driver interface.
+
+      This uses a similar API to the kernel clock interface in that consumer
+      drivers can get and put a regulator (like they can with clocks atm) and
+      get/set voltage, current limit, mode, enable and disable. This should
+      allow consumers complete control over their supply voltage and current
+      limit. This also compiles out if not in use so drivers can be reused in
+      systems with no regulator based power control.
+
+        See Documentation/power/regulator/consumer.txt
+
+   2. Regulator driver interface.
+
+      This allows regulator drivers to register their regulators and provide
+      operations to the core. It also has a notifier call chain for propagating
+      regulator events to clients.
+
+        See Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt
+
+   3. Machine interface.
+
+      This interface is for machine specific code and allows the creation of
+      voltage/current domains (with constraints) for each regulator. It can
+      provide regulator constraints that will prevent device damage through
+      overvoltage or over current caused by buggy client drivers. It also
+      allows the creation of a regulator tree whereby some regulators are
+      supplied by others (similar to a clock tree).
+
+        See Documentation/power/regulator/machine.txt
+
+   4. Userspace ABI.
+
+      The framework also exports a lot of useful voltage/current/opmode data to
+      userspace via sysfs. This could be used to help monitor device power
+      consumption and status.
+
+        See Documentation/ABI/testing/regulator-sysfs.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt b/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a69050143592
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/power/regulator/regulator.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+Regulator Driver Interface
+==========================
+
+The regulator driver interface is relatively simple and designed to allow
+regulator drivers to register their services with the core framework.
+
+
+Registration
+============
+
+Drivers can register a regulator by calling :-
+
+struct regulator_dev *regulator_register(struct regulator_desc *regulator_desc,
+                                          void *reg_data);
+
+This will register the regulators capabilities and operations the regulator
+core. The core does not touch reg_data (private to regulator driver).
+
+Regulators can be unregistered by calling :-
+
+void regulator_unregister(struct regulator_dev *rdev);
+
+
+Regulator Events
+================
+Regulators can send events (e.g. over temp, under voltage, etc) to consumer
+drivers by calling :-
+
+int regulator_notifier_call_chain(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
+                                  unsigned long event, void *data);
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX b/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
index 3be84aa38dfe..29d839ce7327 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/00-INDEX
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ mpc52xx-device-tree-bindings.txt
         - MPC5200 Device Tree Bindings
 ppc_htab.txt
         - info about the Linux/PPC /proc/ppc_htab entry
-SBC8260_memory_mapping.txt
-        - EST SBC8260 board info
 smp.txt
         - use and state info about Linux/PPC on MP machines
 sound.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/SBC8260_memory_mapping.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/SBC8260_memory_mapping.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index e6e9ee0506c3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/SBC8260_memory_mapping.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-Please mail me (Jon Diekema, diekema_jon@si.com or diekema@cideas.com)
-if you have questions, comments or corrections.
-
-        * EST SBC8260 Linux memory mapping rules
-
-        http://www.estc.com/ 
-        http://www.estc.com/products/boards/SBC8260-8240_ds.html
-
-        Initial conditions:
-        -------------------
-        
-        Tasks that need to be perform by the boot ROM before control is
-        transferred to zImage (compressed Linux kernel):
-
-        - Define the IMMR to 0xf0000000
-
-        - Initialize the memory controller so that RAM is available at
-          physical address 0x00000000.  On the SBC8260 is this 16M (64M)
-          SDRAM.
-
-        - The boot ROM should only clear the RAM that it is using.
-
-          The reason for doing this is to enhances the chances of a
-          successful post mortem on a Linux panic.  One of the first
-          items to examine is the 16k (LOG_BUF_LEN) circular console
-          buffer called log_buf which is defined in kernel/printk.c.
-
-        - To enhance boot ROM performance, the I-cache can be enabled.
-
-          Date: Mon, 22 May 2000 14:21:10 -0700
-          From: Neil Russell <caret@c-side.com>
-
-          LiMon (LInux MONitor) runs with and starts Linux with MMU
-          off, I-cache enabled, D-cache disabled.  The I-cache doesn't
-          need hints from the MMU to work correctly as the D-cache
-          does.  No D-cache means no special code to handle devices in
-          the presence of cache (no snooping, etc). The use of the
-          I-cache means that the monitor can run acceptably fast
-          directly from ROM, rather than having to copy it to RAM.
-
-        - Build the board information structure (see 
-          include/asm-ppc/est8260.h for its definition)
-
-        - The compressed Linux kernel (zImage) contains a bootstrap loader 
-          that is position independent; you can load it into any RAM, 
-          ROM or FLASH memory address >= 0x00500000 (above 5 MB), or
-          at its link address of 0x00400000 (4 MB).
-
-          Note: If zImage is loaded at its link address of 0x00400000 (4 MB),
-                then zImage will skip the step of moving itself to 
-                its link address.
-
-        - Load R3 with the address of the board information structure
-
-        - Transfer control to zImage
-
-        - The Linux console port is SMC1, and the baud rate is controlled
-          from the bi_baudrate field of the board information structure.
-          On thing to keep in mind when picking the baud rate, is that
-          there is no flow control on the SMC ports.  I would stick
-          with something safe and standard like 19200.
-
-          On the EST SBC8260, the SMC1 port is on the COM1 connector of
-          the board.
-
-        
-        EST SBC8260 defaults:
-        ---------------------
-
-                                Chip
-        Memory                  Sel  Bus   Use
-        ---------------------   ---  ---   ----------------------------------
-        0x00000000-0x03FFFFFF   CS2  60x   (16M or 64M)/64M SDRAM
-        0x04000000-0x04FFFFFF   CS4  local  4M/16M SDRAM (soldered to the board)
-        0x21000000-0x21000000   CS7  60x    1B/64K Flash present detect (from the flash SIMM)
-        0x21000001-0x21000001   CS7  60x    1B/64K Switches (read) and LEDs (write)
-        0x22000000-0x2200FFFF   CS5  60x    8K/64K EEPROM
-        0xFC000000-0xFCFFFFFF   CS6  60x    2M/16M flash (8 bits wide, soldered to the board)
-        0xFE000000-0xFFFFFFFF   CS0  60x    4M/16M flash (SIMM)
-
-        Notes:
-        ------
-
-        - The chip selects can map 32K blocks and up (powers of 2)
-
-        - The SDRAM machine can handled up to 128Mbytes per chip select
-
-        - Linux uses the 60x bus memory (the SDRAM DIMM) for the 
-          communications buffers.
-
-        - BATs can map 128K-256Mbytes each.  There are four data BATs and
-          four instruction BATs.  Generally the data and instruction BATs
-          are mapped the same.
-
-        - The IMMR must be set above the kernel virtual memory addresses,
-          which start at 0xC0000000.  Otherwise, the kernel may crash as
-          soon as you start any threads or processes due to VM collisions 
-          in the kernel or user process space.
-
-
-          Details from Dan Malek <dan_malek@mvista.com> on 10/29/1999:
-
-          The user application virtual space consumes the first 2 Gbytes
-          (0x00000000 to 0x7FFFFFFF).  The kernel virtual text starts at
-          0xC0000000, with data following.  There is a "protection hole"
-          between the end of kernel data and the start of the kernel
-          dynamically allocated space, but this space is still within
-          0xCxxxxxxx.
-
-          Obviously the kernel can't map any physical addresses 1:1 in
-          these ranges.
-
-
-          Details from Dan Malek <dan_malek@mvista.com> on 5/19/2000:
-
-          During the early kernel initialization, the kernel virtual
-          memory allocator is not operational.  Prior to this KVM
-          initialization, we choose to map virtual to physical addresses
-          1:1.  That is, the kernel virtual address exactly matches the
-          physical address on the bus.  These mappings are typically done
-          in arch/ppc/kernel/head.S, or arch/ppc/mm/init.c.  Only
-          absolutely necessary mappings should be done at this time, for
-          example board control registers or a serial uart.  Normal device
-          driver initialization should map resources later when necessary.
-
-          Although platform dependent, and certainly the case for embedded
-          8xx, traditionally memory is mapped at physical address zero,
-          and I/O devices above physical address 0x80000000.  The lowest
-          and highest (above 0xf0000000) I/O addresses are traditionally 
-          used for devices or registers we need to map during kernel 
-          initialization and prior to KVM operation.  For this reason, 
-          and since it followed prior PowerPC platform examples, I chose 
-          to map the embedded 8xx kernel to the 0xc0000000 virtual address.
-          This way, we can enable the MMU to map the kernel for proper 
-          operation, and still map a few windows before the KVM is operational.
-
-          On some systems, you could possibly run the kernel at the 
-          0x80000000 or any other virtual address.  It just depends upon 
-          mapping that must be done prior to KVM operational.  You can never 
-          map devices or kernel spaces that overlap with the user virtual 
-          space.  This is why default IMMR mapping used by most BDM tools 
-          won't work.  They put the IMMR at something like 0x10000000 or 
-          0x02000000 for example.  You simply can't map these addresses early
-          in the kernel, and continue proper system operation.
-
-          The embedded 8xx/82xx kernel is mature enough that all you should 
-          need to do is map the IMMR someplace at or above 0xf0000000 and it 
-          should boot far enough to get serial console messages and KGDB 
-          connected on any platform.  There are lots of other subtle memory 
-          management design features that you simply don't need to worry 
-          about.  If you are changing functions related to MMU initialization,
-          you are likely breaking things that are known to work and are 
-          heading down a path of disaster and frustration.  Your changes 
-          should be to make the flexibility of the processor fit Linux, 
-          not force arbitrary and non-workable memory mappings into Linux.
-
-        - You don't want to change KERNELLOAD or KERNELBASE, otherwise the
-          virtual memory and MMU code will get confused.
-        
-          arch/ppc/Makefile:KERNELLOAD = 0xc0000000
-
-          include/asm-ppc/page.h:#define PAGE_OFFSET    0xc0000000
-          include/asm-ppc/page.h:#define KERNELBASE     PAGE_OFFSET
-
-        - RAM is at physical address 0x00000000, and gets mapped to 
-          virtual address 0xC0000000 for the kernel.
-
-
-        Physical addresses used by the Linux kernel:
-        --------------------------------------------
-
-        0x00000000-0x3FFFFFFF   1GB reserved for RAM
-        0xF0000000-0xF001FFFF   128K IMMR  64K used for dual port memory,
-                                 64K for 8260 registers
-
-        
-        Logical addresses used by the Linux kernel:
-        -------------------------------------------
-
-        0xF0000000-0xFFFFFFFF   256M BAT0 (IMMR: dual port RAM, registers)
-        0xE0000000-0xEFFFFFFF   256M BAT1 (I/O space for custom boards)
-        0xC0000000-0xCFFFFFFF   256M BAT2 (RAM)
-        0xD0000000-0xDFFFFFFF   256M BAT3 (if RAM > 256MByte)
-
-
-        EST SBC8260 Linux mapping:
-        --------------------------
-
-        DBAT0, IBAT0, cache inhibited:
-
-                                Chip
-        Memory                  Sel  Use
-        ---------------------   ---  ---------------------------------
-        0xF0000000-0xF001FFFF   n/a  IMMR: dual port RAM, registers
-
-        DBAT1, IBAT1, cache inhibited:
-
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
index 928a79ceb7aa..de4063cb4fdc 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ it with special cases.
         a 64-bit platform.
 
         d) request and get assigned a platform number (see PLATFORM_*
-        constants in include/asm-powerpc/processor.h
+        constants in arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
 
 32-bit embedded kernels:
 
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ the block to RAM before passing it to the kernel.
 ---------
 
    The kernel is entered with r3 pointing to an area of memory that is
-   roughly described in include/asm-powerpc/prom.h by the structure
+   roughly described in arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h by the structure
    boot_param_header:
 
 struct boot_param_header {
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
index b35f3482e3e4..2ea76d9d137c 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,15 @@ Currently defined compatibles:
 - fsl,cpm2-scc-uart
 - fsl,qe-uart
 
+Modem control lines connected to GPIO controllers are listed in the gpios
+property as described in booting-without-of.txt, section IX.1 in the following
+order:
+
+CTS, RTS, DCD, DSR, DTR, and RI.
+
+The gpios property is optional and can be left out when control lines are
+not used.
+
 Example:
 
         serial@11a00 {
@@ -18,4 +27,6 @@ Example:
                 interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
                 fsl,cpm-brg = <1>;
                 fsl,cpm-command = <00800000>;
+                gpios = <&gpio_c 15 0
+                         &gpio_d 29 0>;
         };
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
index df7afe43d462..9d4e33df624c 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ error.  Given an arbitrary address, the routine
 pci_get_device_by_addr() will find the pci device associated
 with that address (if any).
 
-The default include/asm-powerpc/io.h macros readb(), inb(), insb(),
+The default arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h macros readb(), inb(), insb(),
 etc. include a check to see if the i/o read returned all-0xff's.
 If so, these make a call to eeh_dn_check_failure(), which in turn
 asks the firmware if the all-ff's value is the sign of a true EEH
diff --git a/Documentation/rfkill.txt b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
index 0843ed0163a5..28b6ec87c642 100644
--- a/Documentation/rfkill.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rfkill.txt
@@ -390,9 +390,10 @@ rfkill lines are inactive, it must return RFKILL_STATE_SOFT_BLOCKED if its soft
 rfkill input line is active.  Only if none of the rfkill input lines are
 active, will it return RFKILL_STATE_UNBLOCKED.
 
-If it doesn't implement the get_state() hook, it must make sure that its calls
-to rfkill_force_state() are enough to keep the status always up-to-date, and it
-must do a rfkill_force_state() on resume from sleep.
+Since the device has a hardware rfkill line, it IS subject to state changes
+external to rfkill.  Therefore, the driver must make sure that it calls
+rfkill_force_state() to keep the status always up-to-date, and it must do a
+rfkill_force_state() on resume from sleep.
 
 Every time the driver gets a notification from the card that one of its rfkill
 lines changed state (polling might be needed on badly designed cards that don't
@@ -422,13 +423,24 @@ of the hardware is unknown), or read-write (where the hardware can be queried
 about its current state).
 
 The rfkill class will call the get_state hook of a device every time it needs
-to know the *real* current state of the hardware.  This can happen often.
+to know the *real* current state of the hardware.  This can happen often, but
+it does not do any polling, so it is not enough on hardware that is subject
+to state changes outside of the rfkill subsystem.
+
+Therefore, calling rfkill_force_state() when a state change happens is
+mandatory when the device has a hardware rfkill line, or when something else
+like the firmware could cause its state to be changed without going through the
+rfkill class.
 
 Some hardware provides events when its status changes.  In these cases, it is
 best for the driver to not provide a get_state hook, and instead register the
 rfkill class *already* with the correct status, and keep it updated using
 rfkill_force_state() when it gets an event from the hardware.
 
+rfkill_force_state() must be used on the device resume handlers to update the
+rfkill status, should there be any chance of the device status changing during
+the sleep.
+
 There is no provision for a statically-allocated rfkill struct.  You must
 use rfkill_allocate() to allocate one.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/Makefile b/Documentation/spi/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a5b03c88beae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/spi/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := spidev_test spidev_fdx
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
+
+HOSTCFLAGS_spidev_test.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
+HOSTCFLAGS_spidev_fdx.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
index f3853cc37bde..bbe8dee681a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
+++ b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Declaring PXA2xx Master Controllers
 -----------------------------------
 Typically a SPI master is defined in the arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c as a
 "platform device".  The master configuration is passed to the driver via a table
-found in include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa2xx_spi.h:
+found in arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa2xx_spi.h:
 
 struct pxa2xx_spi_master {
         enum pxa_ssp_type ssp_type;
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ using the "spi_board_info" structure found in "linux/spi/spi.h". See
 
 Each slave device attached to the PXA must provide slave specific configuration
 information via the structure "pxa2xx_spi_chip" found in
-"include/asm-arm/arch-pxa/pxa2xx_spi.h".  The pxa2xx_spi master controller driver
+"arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pxa2xx_spi.h".  The pxa2xx_spi master controller driver
 will uses the configuration whenever the driver communicates with the slave
 device.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
index 6d5f18143c50..8bae2f018d34 100644
--- a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
+++ b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ board should normally be set up and registered.
 
 So for example arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c files might have code like:
 
-        #include <asm/arch/spi.h>       /* for mysoc_spi_data */
+        #include <mach/spi.h>   /* for mysoc_spi_data */
 
         /* if your mach-* infrastructure doesn't support kernels that can
          * run on multiple boards, pdata wouldn't benefit from "__init".
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ So for example arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c files might have code like:
 
 And SOC-specific utility code might look something like:
 
-        #include <asm/arch/spi.h>
+        #include <mach/spi.h>
 
         static struct platform_device spi2 = { ... };
 
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/auerswald.txt b/Documentation/usb/auerswald.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 7ee4d8f69116..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/usb/auerswald.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-                Auerswald USB kernel driver
-                ===========================
-
-What is it? What can I do with it?
-==================================
-The auerswald USB kernel driver connects your linux 2.4.x
-system to the auerswald usb-enabled devices.
-
-There are two types of auerswald usb devices:
-a) small PBX systems (ISDN)
-b) COMfort system telephones (ISDN)
-
-The driver installation creates the devices
-/dev/usb/auer0..15. These devices carry a vendor-
-specific protocol. You may run all auerswald java
-software on it. The java software needs a native
-library "libAuerUsbJNINative.so" installed on
-your system. This library is available from
-auerswald and shipped as part of the java software.
-
-You may create the devices with:
-        mknod -m 666 /dev/usb/auer0 c 180 112
-        ...
-        mknod -m 666 /dev/usb/auer15 c 180 127
-
-Future plans
-============
-- Connection to ISDN4LINUX (the hisax interface)
-
-The maintainer of this driver is wolfgang@iksw-muees.de
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt b/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
index b2fc4d4a9917..9d31140e3f5b 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
@@ -436,7 +436,12 @@ post_reset; the USB core guarantees that this is true of internal
 suspend/resume events as well.
 
 If a driver wants to block all suspend/resume calls during some
-critical section, it can simply acquire udev->pm_mutex.
+critical section, it can simply acquire udev->pm_mutex. Note that
+calls to resume may be triggered indirectly. Block IO due to memory
+allocations can make the vm subsystem resume a device. Thus while
+holding this lock you must not allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL or
+GFP_NOFS.
+
 Alternatively, if the critical section might call some of the
 usb_autopm_* routines, the driver can avoid deadlock by doing:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828
index 86d1c8e7b18f..eedc399e8deb 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@
   1 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q                        (au0828)        [2040:7200,2040:7210,2040:7217,2040:721b,2040:721f,2040:7280,0fd9:0008]
   2 -> Hauppauge HVR850                         (au0828)        [2040:7240]
   3 -> DViCO FusionHDTV USB                     (au0828)        [0fe9:d620]
+  4 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q rev xxF8               (au0828)        [2040:7201,2040:7211,2040:7281]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
index 10591467ef16..89c7f32abf9f 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
   0 -> Unknown EM2800 video grabber             (em2800)        [eb1a:2800]
-  1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber        (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2750,eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883]
+  1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber        (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883]
   2 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 USB                 (em2820/em2840) [0ccd:0036]
   3 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2                      (em2820/em2840) [2304:0208]
   4 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB 2                    (em2820/em2840) [2040:4200,2040:4201]
   5 -> MSI VOX USB 2.0                          (em2820/em2840)
   6 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 USB                 (em2800)
-  7 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II                   (em2800)
+  7 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II                   (em2800)        [0413:6023]
   8 -> Kworld USB2800                           (em2800)
   9 -> Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 90/DVC 100           (em2820/em2840) [2304:0207,2304:021a]
  10 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900                  (em2880)        [2040:6500]
@@ -14,7 +14,46 @@
  13 -> Terratec Prodigy XS                      (em2880)        [0ccd:0047]
  14 -> Pixelview Prolink PlayTV USB 2.0         (em2820/em2840)
  15 -> V-Gear PocketTV                          (em2800)
- 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 950                  (em2880)        [2040:6513,2040:6517,2040:651b,2040:651f]
+ 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 950                  (em2883)        [2040:6513,2040:6517,2040:651b,2040:651f]
  17 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD Pro Stick               (em2880)        [2304:0227]
  18 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900 (R2)             (em2880)        [2040:6502]
  19 -> PointNix Intra-Oral Camera               (em2860)
+ 20 -> AMD ATI TV Wonder HD 600                 (em2880)        [0438:b002]
+ 21 -> eMPIA Technology, Inc. GrabBeeX+ Video Encoder (em2800)        [eb1a:2801]
+ 22 -> Unknown EM2750/EM2751 webcam grabber     (em2750)        [eb1a:2750,eb1a:2751]
+ 23 -> Huaqi DLCW-130                           (em2750)
+ 24 -> D-Link DUB-T210 TV Tuner                 (em2820/em2840) [2001:f112]
+ 25 -> Gadmei UTV310                            (em2820/em2840)
+ 26 -> Hercules Smart TV USB 2.0                (em2820/em2840)
+ 27 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2 (Philips FM1216ME)   (em2820/em2840)
+ 28 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II Deluxe            (em2820/em2840)
+ 29 -> Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 100                  (em2820/em2840)
+ 30 -> Videology 20K14XUSB USB2.0               (em2820/em2840)
+ 31 -> Usbgear VD204v9                          (em2821)
+ 32 -> Supercomp USB 2.0 TV                     (em2821)
+ 33 -> SIIG AVTuner-PVR/Prolink PlayTV USB 2.0  (em2821)
+ 34 -> Terratec Cinergy A Hybrid XS             (em2860)        [0ccd:004f]
+ 35 -> Typhoon DVD Maker                        (em2860)
+ 36 -> NetGMBH Cam                              (em2860)
+ 37 -> Gadmei UTV330                            (em2860)
+ 38 -> Yakumo MovieMixer                        (em2861)
+ 39 -> KWorld PVRTV 300U                        (em2861)        [eb1a:e300]
+ 40 -> Plextor ConvertX PX-TV100U               (em2861)        [093b:a005]
+ 41 -> Kworld 350 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e350]
+ 42 -> Kworld 355 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e355,eb1a:e357]
+ 43 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS                    (em2870)        [0ccd:0043]
+ 44 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS (MT2060)           (em2870)
+ 45 -> Pinnacle PCTV DVB-T                      (em2870)
+ 46 -> Compro, VideoMate U3                     (em2870)        [185b:2870]
+ 47 -> KWorld DVB-T 305U                        (em2880)        [eb1a:e305]
+ 48 -> KWorld DVB-T 310U                        (em2880)
+ 49 -> MSI DigiVox A/D                          (em2880)        [eb1a:e310]
+ 50 -> MSI DigiVox A/D II                       (em2880)        [eb1a:e320]
+ 51 -> Terratec Hybrid XS Secam                 (em2880)        [0ccd:004c]
+ 52 -> DNT DA2 Hybrid                           (em2881)
+ 53 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro                      (em2881)
+ 54 -> Kworld VS-DVB-T 323UR                    (em2882)        [eb1a:e323]
+ 55 -> Terratec Hybrid XS (em2882)              (em2882)        [0ccd:005e]
+ 56 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro (2)                  (em2882)        [2304:0226]
+ 57 -> Kworld PlusTV HD Hybrid 330              (em2883)        [eb1a:a316]
+ 58 -> Compro VideoMate ForYou/Stereo           (em2820/em2840) [185b:2041]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile b/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1ed0e98d057d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := v4lgrab
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
index 0c4880af57a3..78a863ab8a5a 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-List of the webcams know by gspca.
+List of the webcams known by gspca.
 
 The modules are:
         gspca_main      main driver
@@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ sonixj		0c45:6130	Sonix Pccam
 sonixj          0c45:6138       Sn9c120 Mo4000
 sonixj          0c45:613b       Surfer SN-206
 sonixj          0c45:613c       Sonix Pccam168
+sonixj          0c45:6143       Sonix Pccam168
 sunplus         0d64:0303       Sunplus FashionCam DXG
 etoms           102c:6151       Qcam Sangha CIF
 etoms           102c:6251       Qcam xxxxxx VGA
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/Makefile b/Documentation/vm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f562f778b28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/vm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := slabinfo
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile b/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..40e5f46e4740
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/src/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# kbuild trick to avoid linker error. Can be omitted if a module is built.
+obj- := dummy.o
+
+# List of programs to build
+hostprogs-y := watchdog-simple watchdog-test
+
+# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
+always := $(hostprogs-y)