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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>2006-06-25 13:09:31 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>2006-06-25 13:09:31 -0400
commit25581ad107be24b89d805da51a03d616f8f3d1be (patch)
tree36e2bd32667b5dd5a39e1939c1c5162f18967715 /Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x
parent72cf2709bf8e0410800f118c4298bfbf8715b303 (diff)
parent7477ddaa4d2d69bbcd49e12990af158dbb03f2f2 (diff)
Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb: (244 commits) V4L/DVB (4210b): git-dvb: tea575x-tuner build fix V4L/DVB (4210a): git-dvb versus matroxfb V4L/DVB (4209): Added some BTTV PCI IDs for newer boards Fixes some sync issues between V4L/DVB development and GIT V4L/DVB (4206): Cx88-blackbird: always set encoder height based on tvnorm->id V4L/DVB (4205): Merge tda9887 module into tuner. V4L/DVB (4203): Explicitly set the enum values. V4L/DVB (4202): allow selecting CX2341x port mode V4L/DVB (4200): Disable bitrate_mode when encoding mpeg-1. V4L/DVB (4199): Add cx2341x-specific control array to cx2341x.c V4L/DVB (4198): Avoid newer usages of obsoleted experimental MPEGCOMP API V4L/DVB (4197): Port new MPEG API to saa7134-empress with saa6752hs V4L/DVB (4196): Port cx88-blackbird to the new MPEG API. V4L/DVB (4193): Update cx2341x fw encoding API doc. V4L/DVB (4192): Use control helpers for saa7115, cx25840, msp3400. V4L/DVB (4191): Add CX2341X MPEG encoder module. V4L/DVB (4190): Add helper functions for control processing to v4l2-common. V4L/DVB (4189): Add videodev support for VIDIOC_S/G/TRY_EXT_CTRLS. V4L/DVB (4188): Add new MPEG control/ioctl definitions to videodev2.h V4L/DVB (4186): Add support for the DNTV Live! mini DVB-T card. ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt69
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt319
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt94
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt694
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt141
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt342
-rw-r--r--Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt49
7 files changed, 1708 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8d21181de537
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
1This page describes how to make calls to the firmware api.
2
3How to call
4===========
5
6The preferred calling convention is known as the firmware mailbox. The
7mailboxes are basically a fixed length array that serves as the call-stack.
8
9Firmware mailboxes can be located by searching the encoder and decoder memory
10for a 16 byte signature. That signature will be located on a 256-byte boundary.
11
12Signature:
130x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34,
140x34, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x78
15
16The firmware implements 20 mailboxes of 20 32-bit words. The first 10 are
17reserved for API calls. The second 10 are used by the firmware for event
18notification.
19
20 Index Name
21 ----- ----
22 0 Flags
23 1 Command
24 2 Return value
25 3 Timeout
26 4-19 Parameter/Result
27
28
29The flags are defined in the following table. The direction is from the
30perspective of the firmware.
31
32 Bit Direction Purpose
33 --- --------- -------
34 2 O Firmware has processed the command.
35 1 I Driver has finished setting the parameters.
36 0 I Driver is using this mailbox.
37
38
39The command is a 32-bit enumerator. The API specifics may be found in the
40fw-*-api.txt documents.
41
42The return value is a 32-bit enumerator. Only two values are currently defined:
430=success and -1=command undefined.
44
45There are 16 parameters/results 32-bit fields. The driver populates these fields
46with values for all the parameters required by the call. The driver overwrites
47these fields with result values returned by the call. The API specifics may be
48found in the fw-*-api.txt documents.
49
50The timeout value protects the card from a hung driver thread. If the driver
51doesn't handle the completed call within the timeout specified, the firmware
52will reset that mailbox.
53
54To make an API call, the driver iterates over each mailbox looking for the
55first one available (bit 0 has been cleared). The driver sets that bit, fills
56in the command enumerator, the timeout value and any required parameters. The
57driver then sets the parameter ready bit (bit 1). The firmware scans the
58mailboxes for pending commands, processes them, sets the result code, populates
59the result value array with that call's return values and sets the call
60complete bit (bit 2). Once bit 2 is set, the driver should retrieve the results
61and clear all the flags. If the driver does not perform this task within the
62time set in the timeout register, the firmware will reset that mailbox.
63
64Event notifications are sent from the firmware to the host. The host tells the
65firmware which events it is interested in via an API call. That call tells the
66firmware which notification mailbox to use. The firmware signals the host via
67an interrupt. Only the 16 Results fields are used, the Flags, Command, Return
68value and Timeout words are not used.
69
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9df4fb3ea0f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,319 @@
1Decoder firmware API description
2================================
3
4Note: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
5
6-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
8Name CX2341X_DEC_PING_FW
9Enum 0/0x00
10Description
11 This API call does nothing. It may be used to check if the firmware
12 is responding.
13
14-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15
16Name CX2341X_DEC_START_PLAYBACK
17Enum 1/0x01
18Description
19 Begin or resume playback.
20Param[0]
21 0 based frame number in GOP to begin playback from.
22Param[1]
23 Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal
24 audio resumes.
25
26-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27
28Name CX2341X_DEC_STOP_PLAYBACK
29Enum 2/0x02
30Description
31 Ends playback and clears all decoder buffers. If PTS is not zero,
32 playback stops at specified PTS.
33Param[0]
34 Display 0=last frame, 1=black
35Param[1]
36 PTS low
37Param[2]
38 PTS high
39
40-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_PLAYBACK_SPEED
43Enum 3/0x03
44Description
45 Playback stream at speed other than normal. There are two modes of
46 operation:
47 Smooth: host transfers entire stream and firmware drops unused
48 frames.
49 Coarse: host drops frames based on indexing as required to achieve
50 desired speed.
51Param[0]
52 Bitmap:
53 0:7 0 normal
54 1 fast only "1.5 times"
55 n nX fast, 1/nX slow
56 30 Framedrop:
57 '0' during 1.5 times play, every other B frame is dropped
58 '1' during 1.5 times play, stream is unchanged (bitrate
59 must not exceed 8mbps)
60 31 Speed:
61 '0' slow
62 '1' fast
63Param[1]
64 Direction: 0=forward, 1=reverse
65Param[2]
66 Picture mask:
67 1=I frames
68 3=I, P frames
69 7=I, P, B frames
70Param[3]
71 B frames per GOP (for reverse play only)
72Param[4]
73 Mute audio: 0=disable, 1=enable
74Param[5]
75 Display 0=frame, 1=field
76Param[6]
77 Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal audio
78 resumes.
79
80-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
81
82Name CX2341X_DEC_STEP_VIDEO
83Enum 5/0x05
84Description
85 Each call to this API steps the playback to the next unit defined below
86 in the current playback direction.
87Param[0]
88 0=frame, 1=top field, 2=bottom field
89
90-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
91
92Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
93Enum 8/0x08
94Description
95 Set DMA transfer block size. Counterpart to API 0xC9
96Param[0]
97 DMA transfer block size in bytes. A different size may be specified
98 when issuing the DMA transfer command.
99
100-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
101
102Name CX2341X_DEC_GET_XFER_INFO
103Enum 9/0x09
104Description
105 This API call may be used to detect an end of stream condtion.
106Result[0]
107 Stream type
108Result[1]
109 Address offset
110Result[2]
111 Maximum bytes to transfer
112Result[3]
113 Buffer fullness
114
115-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
116
117Name CX2341X_DEC_GET_DMA_STATUS
118Enum 10/0x0A
119Description
120 Status of the last DMA transfer
121Result[0]
122 Bit 1 set means transfer complete
123 Bit 2 set means DMA error
124 Bit 3 set means linked list error
125Result[1]
126 DMA type: 0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV
127
128-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
129
130Name CX2341X_DEC_SCHED_DMA_FROM_HOST
131Enum 11/0x0B
132Description
133 Setup DMA from host operation. Counterpart to API 0xCC
134Param[0]
135 Memory address of link list
136Param[1]
137 Total # of bytes to transfer
138Param[2]
139 DMA type (0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV)
140
141-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
142
143Name CX2341X_DEC_PAUSE_PLAYBACK
144Enum 13/0x0D
145Description
146 Freeze playback immediately. In this mode, when internal buffers are
147 full, no more data will be accepted and data request IRQs will be
148 masked.
149Param[0]
150 Display: 0=last frame, 1=black
151
152-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
153
154Name CX2341X_DEC_HALT_FW
155Enum 14/0x0E
156Description
157 The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until
158 the firmware is uploaded again.
159
160-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
161
162Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_STANDARD
163Enum 16/0x10
164Description
165 Selects display standard
166Param[0]
167 0=NTSC, 1=PAL
168
169-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
170
171Name CX2341X_DEC_GET_VERSION
172Enum 17/0x11
173Description
174 Returns decoder firmware version information
175Result[0]
176 Version bitmask:
177 Bits 0:15 build
178 Bits 16:23 minor
179 Bits 24:31 major
180
181-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
182
183Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_STREAM_INPUT
184Enum 20/0x14
185Description
186 Select decoder stream input port
187Param[0]
188 0=memory (default), 1=streaming
189
190-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
191
192Name CX2341X_DEC_GET_TIMING_INFO
193Enum 21/0x15
194Description
195 Returns timing information from start of playback
196Result[0]
197 Frame count by decode order
198Result[1]
199 Video PTS bits 0:31 by display order
200Result[2]
201 Video PTS bit 32 by display order
202Result[3]
203 SCR bits 0:31 by display order
204Result[4]
205 SCR bit 32 by display order
206
207-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
208
209Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_AUDIO_MODE
210Enum 22/0x16
211Description
212 Select audio mode
213Param[0]
214 Dual mono mode action
215Param[1]
216 Stereo mode action:
217 0=Stereo, 1=Left, 2=Right, 3=Mono, 4=Swap, -1=Unchanged
218
219-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
220
221Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
222Enum 23/0x17
223Description
224 Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event.
225 Counterpart to API 0xD5
226Param[0]
227 Event: 0=Audio mode change between stereo and dual channel
228Param[1]
229 Notification 0=disabled, 1=enabled
230Param[2]
231 Interrupt bit
232Param[3]
233 Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
234
235-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
236
237Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_DISPLAY_BUFFERS
238Enum 24/0x18
239Description
240 Number of display buffers. To decode all frames in reverse playback you
241 must use nine buffers.
242Param[0]
243 0=six buffers, 1=nine buffers
244
245-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
246
247Name CX2341X_DEC_EXTRACT_VBI
248Enum 25/0x19
249Description
250 Extracts VBI data
251Param[0]
252 0=extract from extension & user data, 1=extract from private packets
253Result[0]
254 VBI table location
255Result[1]
256 VBI table size
257
258-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
259
260Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_DECODER_SOURCE
261Enum 26/0x1A
262Description
263 Selects decoder source. Ensure that the parameters passed to this
264 API match the encoder settings.
265Param[0]
266 Mode: 0=MPEG from host, 1=YUV from encoder, 2=YUV from host
267Param[1]
268 YUV picture width
269Param[2]
270 YUV picture height
271Param[3]
272 Bitmap: see Param[0] of API 0xBD
273
274-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
275
276Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_AUDIO_OUTPUT
277Enum 27/0x1B
278Description
279 Select audio output format
280Param[0]
281 Bitmask:
282 0:1 Data size:
283 '00' 16 bit
284 '01' 20 bit
285 '10' 24 bit
286 2:7 Unused
287 8:9 Mode:
288 '00' 2 channels
289 '01' 4 channels
290 '10' 6 channels
291 '11' 6 channels with one line data mode
292 (for left justified MSB first mode, 20 bit only)
293 10:11 Unused
294 12:13 Channel format:
295 '00' right justified MSB first mode
296 '01' left justified MSB first mode
297 '10' I2S mode
298 14:15 Unused
299 16:21 Right justify bit count
300 22:31 Unused
301
302-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
303
304Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_AV_DELAY
305Enum 28/0x1C
306Description
307 Set audio/video delay in 90Khz ticks
308Param[0]
309 0=A/V in sync, negative=audio lags, positive=video lags
310
311-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
312
313Name CX2341X_DEC_SET_PREBUFFERING
314Enum 30/0x1E
315Description
316 Decoder prebuffering, when enabled up to 128KB are buffered for
317 streams <8mpbs or 640KB for streams >8mbps
318Param[0]
319 0=off, 1=on
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8123e262d5b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
1This page describes the structures and procedures used by the cx2341x DMA
2engine.
3
4Introduction
5============
6
7The cx2341x PCI interface is busmaster capable. This means it has a DMA
8engine to efficiently transfer large volumes of data between the card and main
9memory without requiring help from a CPU. Like most hardware, it must operate
10on contiguous physical memory. This is difficult to come by in large quantities
11on virtual memory machines.
12
13Therefore, it also supports a technique called "scatter-gather". The card can
14transfer multiple buffers in one operation. Instead of allocating one large
15contiguous buffer, the driver can allocate several smaller buffers.
16
17In practice, I've seen the average transfer to be roughly 80K, but transfers
18above 128K were not uncommon, particularly at startup. The 128K figure is
19important, because that is the largest block that the kernel can normally
20allocate. Even still, 128K blocks are hard to come by, so the driver writer is
21urged to choose a smaller block size and learn the scatter-gather technique.
22
23Mailbox #10 is reserved for DMA transfer information.
24
25Flow
26====
27
28This section describes, in general, the order of events when handling DMA
29transfers. Detailed information follows this section.
30
31- The card raises the Encoder interrupt.
32- The driver reads the transfer type, offset and size from Mailbox #10.
33- The driver constructs the scatter-gather array from enough free dma buffers
34 to cover the size.
35- The driver schedules the DMA transfer via the ScheduleDMAtoHost API call.
36- The card raises the DMA Complete interrupt.
37- The driver checks the DMA status register for any errors.
38- The driver post-processes the newly transferred buffers.
39
40NOTE! It is possible that the Encoder and DMA Complete interrupts get raised
41simultaneously. (End of the last, start of the next, etc.)
42
43Mailbox #10
44===========
45
46The Flags, Command, Return Value and Timeout fields are ignored.
47
48Name: Mailbox #10
49Results[0]: Type: 0: MPEG.
50Results[1]: Offset: The position relative to the card's memory space.
51Results[2]: Size: The exact number of bytes to transfer.
52
53My speculation is that since the StartCapture API has a capture type of "RAW"
54available, that the type field will have other values that correspond to YUV
55and PCM data.
56
57Scatter-Gather Array
58====================
59
60The scatter-gather array is a contiguously allocated block of memory that
61tells the card the source and destination of each data-block to transfer.
62Card "addresses" are derived from the offset supplied by Mailbox #10. Host
63addresses are the physical memory location of the target DMA buffer.
64
65Each S-G array element is a struct of three 32-bit words. The first word is
66the source address, the second is the destination address. Both take up the
67entire 32 bits. The lowest 16 bits of the third word is the transfer byte
68count. The high-bit of the third word is the "last" flag. The last-flag tells
69the card to raise the DMA_DONE interrupt. From hard personal experience, if
70you forget to set this bit, the card will still "work" but the stream will
71most likely get corrupted.
72
73The transfer count must be a multiple of 256. Therefore, the driver will need
74to track how much data in the target buffer is valid and deal with it
75accordingly.
76
77Array Element:
78
79- 32-bit Source Address
80- 32-bit Destination Address
81- 16-bit reserved (high bit is the last flag)
82- 16-bit byte count
83
84DMA Transfer Status
85===================
86
87Register 0x0004 holds the DMA Transfer Status:
88
89Bit
904 Scatter-Gather array error
913 DMA write error
922 DMA read error
931 write completed
940 read completed
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..001c68644b08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,694 @@
1Encoder firmware API description
2================================
3
4-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
6Name CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW
7Enum 128/0x80
8Description
9 Does nothing. Can be used to check if the firmware is responding.
10
11-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
13Name CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE
14Enum 129/0x81
15Description
16 Commences the capture of video, audio and/or VBI data. All encoding
17 parameters must be initialized prior to this API call. Captures frames
18 continuously or until a predefined number of frames have been captured.
19Param[0]
20 Capture stream type:
21 0=MPEG
22 1=Raw
23 2=Raw passthrough
24 3=VBI
25
26Param[1]
27 Bitmask:
28 Bit 0 when set, captures YUV
29 Bit 1 when set, captures PCM audio
30 Bit 2 when set, captures VBI (same as param[0]=3)
31 Bit 3 when set, the capture destination is the decoder
32 (same as param[0]=2)
33 Bit 4 when set, the capture destination is the host
34 Note: this parameter is only meaningful for RAW capture type.
35
36-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37
38Name CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE
39Enum 130/0x82
40Description
41 Ends a capture in progress
42Param[0]
43 0=stop at end of GOP (generates IRQ)
44 1=stop immediate (no IRQ)
45Param[1]
46 Stream type to stop, see param[0] of API 0x81
47Param[2]
48 Subtype, see param[1] of API 0x81
49
50-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51
52Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_ID
53Enum 137/0x89
54Description
55 Assigns the transport stream ID of the encoded audio stream
56Param[0]
57 Audio Stream ID
58
59-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60
61Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_VIDEO_ID
62Enum 139/0x8B
63Description
64 Set video transport stream ID
65Param[0]
66 Video stream ID
67
68-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
69
70Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_PCR_ID
71Enum 141/0x8D
72Description
73 Assigns the transport stream ID for PCR packets
74Param[0]
75 PCR Stream ID
76
77-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78
79Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_RATE
80Enum 143/0x8F
81Description
82 Set video frames per second. Change occurs at start of new GOP.
83Param[0]
84 0=30fps
85 1=25fps
86
87-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88
89Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE
90Enum 145/0x91
91Description
92 Select video stream encoding resolution.
93Param[0]
94 Height in lines. Default 480
95Param[1]
96 Width in pixels. Default 720
97
98-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
99
100Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_BIT_RATE
101Enum 149/0x95
102Description
103 Assign average video stream bitrate. Note on the last three params:
104 Param[3] and [4] seem to be always 0, param [5] doesn't seem to be used.
105Param[0]
106 0=variable bitrate, 1=constant bitrate
107Param[1]
108 bitrate in bits per second
109Param[2]
110 peak bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400
111Param[3]
112 Mux bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400. May be 0 (default).
113Param[4]
114 Rate Control VBR Padding
115Param[5]
116 VBV Buffer used by encoder
117
118-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
119
120Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_PROPERTIES
121Enum 151/0x97
122Description
123 Setup the GOP structure
124Param[0]
125 GOP size (maximum is 34)
126Param[1]
127 Number of B frames between the I and P frame, plus 1.
128 For example: IBBPBBPBBPBB --> GOP size: 12, number of B frames: 2+1 = 3
129 Note that GOP size must be a multiple of (B-frames + 1).
130
131-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
132
133Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_ASPECT_RATIO
134Enum 153/0x99
135Description
136 Sets the encoding aspect ratio. Changes in the aspect ratio take effect
137 at the start of the next GOP.
138Param[0]
139 '0000' forbidden
140 '0001' 1:1 square
141 '0010' 4:3
142 '0011' 16:9
143 '0100' 2.21:1
144 '0101' reserved
145 ....
146 '1111' reserved
147
148-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
149
150Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE
151Enum 155/0x9B
152Description
153 Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction operating mode
154Param[0]
155 Bit0: Spatial filter, set=auto, clear=manual
156 Bit1: Temporal filter, set=auto, clear=manual
157Param[1]
158 Median filter:
159 0=Disabled
160 1=Horizontal
161 2=Vertical
162 3=Horiz/Vert
163 4=Diagonal
164
165-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
166
167Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS
168Enum 157/0x9D
169Description
170 These Dynamic Noise Reduction filter values are only meaningful when
171 the respective filter is set to "manual" (See API 0x9B)
172Param[0]
173 Spatial filter: default 0, range 0:15
174Param[1]
175 Temporal filter: default 0, range 0:31
176
177-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
178
179Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_CORING_LEVELS
180Enum 159/0x9F
181Description
182 Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction median filter properties.
183Param[0]
184 Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled.
185 Default: 0, range 0:255
186Param[1]
187 Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled.
188 Default: 255, range 0:255
189Param[2]
190 Threshold above which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
191 Default: 0, range 0:255
192Param[3]
193 Threshold below which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
194 Default: 255, range 0:255
195
196-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
197
198Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE
199Enum 161/0xA1
200Description
201 Assign spatial prefilter parameters
202Param[0]
203 Luminance filter
204 0=Off
205 1=1D Horizontal
206 2=1D Vertical
207 3=2D H/V Separable (default)
208 4=2D Symmetric non-separable
209Param[1]
210 Chrominance filter
211 0=Off
212 1=1D Horizontal (default)
213
214-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
215
216Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_3_2_PULLDOWN
217Enum 177/0xB1
218Description
219 3:2 pulldown properties
220Param[0]
221 0=enabled
222 1=disabled
223
224-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
225
226Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE
227Enum 183/0xB7
228Description
229 Selects VBI line number.
230Param[0]
231 Bits 0:4 line number
232 Bit 31 0=top_field, 1=bottom_field
233 Bits 0:31 all set specifies "all lines"
234Param[1]
235 VBI line information features: 0=disabled, 1=enabled
236Param[2]
237 Slicing: 0=None, 1=Closed Caption
238 Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
239Param[3]
240 Luminance samples in this line.
241 Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
242Param[4]
243 Chrominance samples in this line
244 Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
245
246-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
247
248Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_STREAM_TYPE
249Enum 185/0xB9
250Description
251 Assign stream type
252 Note: Transport stream is not working in recent firmwares.
253 And in older firmwares the timestamps in the TS seem to be
254 unreliable.
255Param[0]
256 0=Program stream
257 1=Transport stream
258 2=MPEG1 stream
259 3=PES A/V stream
260 5=PES Video stream
261 7=PES Audio stream
262 10=DVD stream
263 11=VCD stream
264 12=SVCD stream
265 13=DVD_S1 stream
266 14=DVD_S2 stream
267
268-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
269
270Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_OUTPUT_PORT
271Enum 187/0xBB
272Description
273 Assign stream output port. Normally 0 when the data is copied through
274 the PCI bus (DMA), and 1 when the data is streamed to another chip
275 (pvrusb and cx88-blackbird).
276Param[0]
277 0=Memory (default)
278 1=Streaming
279 2=Serial
280Param[1]
281 Unknown, but leaving this to 0 seems to work best. Indications are that
282 this might have to do with USB support, although passing anything but 0
283 onl breaks things.
284
285-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
286
287Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES
288Enum 189/0xBD
289Description
290 Set audio stream properties, may be called while encoding is in progress.
291 Note: all bitfields are consistent with ISO11172 documentation except
292 bits 2:3 which ISO docs define as:
293 '11' Layer I
294 '10' Layer II
295 '01' Layer III
296 '00' Undefined
297 This discrepancy may indicate a possible error in the documentation.
298 Testing indicated that only Layer II is actually working, and that
299 the minimum bitrate should be 192 kbps.
300Param[0]
301 Bitmask:
302 0:1 '00' 44.1Khz
303 '01' 48Khz
304 '10' 32Khz
305 '11' reserved
306
307 2:3 '01'=Layer I
308 '10'=Layer II
309
310 4:7 Bitrate:
311 Index | Layer I | Layer II
312 ------+-------------+------------
313 '0000' | free format | free format
314 '0001' | 32 kbit/s | 32 kbit/s
315 '0010' | 64 kbit/s | 48 kbit/s
316 '0011' | 96 kbit/s | 56 kbit/s
317 '0100' | 128 kbit/s | 64 kbit/s
318 '0101' | 160 kbit/s | 80 kbit/s
319 '0110' | 192 kbit/s | 96 kbit/s
320 '0111' | 224 kbit/s | 112 kbit/s
321 '1000' | 256 kbit/s | 128 kbit/s
322 '1001' | 288 kbit/s | 160 kbit/s
323 '1010' | 320 kbit/s | 192 kbit/s
324 '1011' | 352 kbit/s | 224 kbit/s
325 '1100' | 384 kbit/s | 256 kbit/s
326 '1101' | 416 kbit/s | 320 kbit/s
327 '1110' | 448 kbit/s | 384 kbit/s
328 Note: For Layer II, not all combinations of total bitrate
329 and mode are allowed. See ISO11172-3 3-Annex B, Table 3-B.2
330
331 8:9 '00'=Stereo
332 '01'=JointStereo
333 '10'=Dual
334 '11'=Mono
335 Note: testing seems to indicate that Mono and possibly
336 JointStereo are not working (default to stereo).
337 Dual does work, though.
338
339 10:11 Mode Extension used in joint_stereo mode.
340 In Layer I and II they indicate which subbands are in
341 intensity_stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo.
342 '00' subbands 4-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==4
343 '01' subbands 8-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==8
344 '10' subbands 12-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==12
345 '11' subbands 16-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==16
346
347 12:13 Emphasis:
348 '00' None
349 '01' 50/15uS
350 '10' reserved
351 '11' CCITT J.17
352
353 14 CRC:
354 '0' off
355 '1' on
356
357 15 Copyright:
358 '0' off
359 '1' on
360
361 16 Generation:
362 '0' copy
363 '1' original
364
365-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
366
367Name CX2341X_ENC_HALT_FW
368Enum 195/0xC3
369Description
370 The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until the
371 firmware is uploaded again.
372
373-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
374
375Name CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION
376Enum 196/0xC4
377Description
378 Returns the version of the encoder firmware.
379Result[0]
380 Version bitmask:
381 Bits 0:15 build
382 Bits 16:23 minor
383 Bits 24:31 major
384
385-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
386
387Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_CLOSURE
388Enum 197/0xC5
389Description
390 Assigns the GOP open/close property.
391Param[0]
392 0=Open
393 1=Closed
394
395-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
396
397Name CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END
398Enum 198/0xC6
399Description
400 Obtains the sequence end code of the encoder's buffer. When a capture
401 is started a number of interrupts are still generated, the last of
402 which will have Result[0] set to 1 and Result[1] will contain the size
403 of the buffer.
404Result[0]
405 State of the transfer (1 if last buffer)
406Result[1]
407 If Result[0] is 1, this contains the size of the last buffer, undefined
408 otherwise.
409
410-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
411
412Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO
413Enum 199/0xC7
414Description
415 Sets the Program Index Information.
416Param[0]
417 Picture Mask:
418 0=No index capture
419 1=I frames
420 3=I,P frames
421 7=I,P,B frames
422Param[1]
423 Elements requested (up to 400)
424Result[0]
425 Offset in SDF memory of the table.
426Result[1]
427 Number of allocated elements up to a maximum of Param[1]
428
429-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
430
431Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG
432Enum 200/0xC8
433Description
434 Configure VBI settings
435Param[0]
436 Bitmap:
437 0 Mode '0' Sliced, '1' Raw
438 1:3 Insertion:
439 '000' insert in extension & user data
440 '001' insert in private packets
441 '010' separate stream and user data
442 '111' separate stream and private data
443 8:15 Stream ID (normally 0xBD)
444Param[1]
445 Frames per interrupt (max 8). Only valid in raw mode.
446Param[2]
447 Total raw VBI frames. Only valid in raw mode.
448Param[3]
449 Start codes
450Param[4]
451 Stop codes
452Param[5]
453 Lines per frame
454Param[6]
455 Byte per line
456Result[0]
457 Observed frames per interrupt in raw mode only. Rage 1 to Param[1]
458Result[1]
459 Observed number of frames in raw mode. Range 1 to Param[2]
460Result[2]
461 Memory offset to start or raw VBI data
462
463-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
464
465Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
466Enum 201/0xC9
467Description
468 Set DMA transfer block size
469Param[0]
470 DMA transfer block size in bytes or frames. When unit is bytes,
471 supported block sizes are 2^7, 2^8 and 2^9 bytes.
472Param[1]
473 Unit: 0=bytes, 1=frames
474
475-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
476
477Name CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10
478Enum 202/0xCA
479Description
480 Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
481 bit 27 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 10.
482Result[0]
483 Type of stream
484Result[1]
485 Address Offset
486Result[2]
487 Maximum size of transfer
488
489-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
490
491Name CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9
492Enum 203/0xCB
493Description
494 Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
495 bit 27 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 9.
496Result[0]
497 Status bits:
498 Bit 0 set indicates transfer complete
499 Bit 2 set indicates transfer error
500 Bit 4 set indicates linked list error
501Result[1]
502 DMA type
503Result[2]
504 Presentation Time Stamp bits 0..31
505Result[3]
506 Presentation Time Stamp bit 32
507
508-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
509
510Name CX2341X_ENC_SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST
511Enum 204/0xCC
512Description
513 Setup DMA to host operation
514Param[0]
515 Memory address of link list
516Param[1]
517 Length of link list (wtf: what units ???)
518Param[2]
519 DMA type (0=MPEG)
520
521-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
522
523Name CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT
524Enum 205/0xCD
525Description
526 Initializes the video input
527
528-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
529
530Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE
531Enum 208/0xD0
532Description
533 For each frame captured, skip specified number of frames.
534Param[0]
535 Number of frames to skip
536
537-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
538
539Name CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER
540Enum 210/0xD2
541Description
542 During a pause condition, all frames are dropped instead of being encoded.
543Param[0]
544 0=Pause encoding
545 1=Continue encoding
546
547-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
548
549Name CX2341X_ENC_REFRESH_INPUT
550Enum 211/0xD3
551Description
552 Refreshes the video input
553
554-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
555
556Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_COPYRIGHT
557Enum 212/0xD4
558Description
559 Sets stream copyright property
560Param[0]
561 0=Stream is not copyrighted
562 1=Stream is copyrighted
563
564-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
565
566Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
567Enum 213/0xD5
568Description
569 Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event. Host must
570 unmask the interrupt bit.
571Param[0]
572 Event (0=refresh encoder input)
573Param[1]
574 Notification 0=disabled 1=enabled
575Param[2]
576 Interrupt bit
577Param[3]
578 Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
579
580-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
581
582Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES
583Enum 214/0xD6
584Description
585 Depending on the analog video decoder used, this assigns the number
586 of lines for field 1 and 2.
587Param[0]
588 Field 1 number of lines:
589 0x00EF for SAA7114
590 0x00F0 for SAA7115
591 0x0105 for Micronas
592Param[1]
593 Field 2 number of lines:
594 0x00EF for SAA7114
595 0x00F0 for SAA7115
596 0x0106 for Micronas
597
598-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
599
600Name CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER
601Enum 215/0xD7
602Description
603 Provides a mechanism of inserting custom user data in the MPEG stream.
604Param[0]
605 0=extension & user data
606 1=private packet with stream ID 0xBD
607Param[1]
608 Rate at which to insert data, in units of frames (for private packet)
609 or GOPs (for ext. & user data)
610Param[2]
611 Number of data DWORDs (below) to insert
612Param[3]
613 Custom data 0
614Param[4]
615 Custom data 1
616Param[5]
617 Custom data 2
618Param[6]
619 Custom data 3
620Param[7]
621 Custom data 4
622Param[8]
623 Custom data 5
624Param[9]
625 Custom data 6
626Param[10]
627 Custom data 7
628Param[11]
629 Custom data 8
630
631-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
632
633Name CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO
634Enum 217/0xD9
635Description
636 Video muting
637Param[0]
638 Bit usage:
639 0 '0'=video not muted
640 '1'=video muted, creates frames with the YUV color defined below
641 1:7 Unused
642 8:15 V chrominance information
643 16:23 U chrominance information
644 24:31 Y luminance information
645
646-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
647
648Name CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO
649Enum 218/0xDA
650Description
651 Audio muting
652Param[0]
653 0=audio not muted
654 1=audio muted (produces silent mpeg audio stream)
655
656-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
657
658Name CX2341X_ENC_UNKNOWN
659Enum 219/0xDB
660Description
661 Unknown API, it's used by Hauppauge though.
662Param[0]
663 0 This is the value Hauppauge uses, Unknown what it means.
664
665-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
666
667Name CX2341X_ENC_MISC
668Enum 220/0xDC
669Description
670 Miscellaneous actions. Not known for 100% what it does. It's really a
671 sort of ioctl call. The first parameter is a command number, the second
672 the value.
673Param[0]
674 Command number:
675 1=set initial SCR value when starting encoding.
676 2=set quality mode (apparently some test setting).
677 3=setup advanced VIM protection handling (supposedly only for the cx23416
678 for raw YUV).
679 Actually it looks like this should be 0 for saa7114/5 based card and 1
680 for cx25840 based cards.
681 4=generate artificial PTS timestamps
682 5=USB flush mode
683 6=something to do with the quantization matrix
684 7=set navigation pack insertion for DVD
685 8=enable scene change detection (seems to be a failure)
686 9=set history parameters of the video input module
687 10=set input field order of VIM
688 11=set quantization matrix
689 12=reset audio interface
690 13=set audio volume delay
691 14=set audio delay
692
693Param[1]
694 Command value.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef0aad3f88fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
1This document describes the cx2341x memory map and documents some of the register
2space.
3
4Warning! This information was figured out from searching through the memory and
5registers, this information may not be correct and is certainly not complete, and
6was not derived from anything more than searching through the memory space with
7commands like:
8
9 ivtvctl -O min=0x02000000,max=0x020000ff
10
11So take this as is, I'm always searching for more stuff, it's a large
12register space :-).
13
14Memory Map
15==========
16
17The cx2341x exposes its entire 64M memory space to the PCI host via the PCI BAR0
18(Base Address Register 0). The addresses here are offsets relative to the
19address held in BAR0.
20
210x00000000-0x00ffffff Encoder memory space
220x00000000-0x0003ffff Encode.rom
23 ???-??? MPEG buffer(s)
24 ???-??? Raw video capture buffer(s)
25 ???-??? Raw audio capture buffer(s)
26 ???-??? Display buffers (6 or 9)
27
280x01000000-0x01ffffff Decoder memory space
290x01000000-0x0103ffff Decode.rom
30 ???-??? MPEG buffers(s)
310x0114b000-0x0115afff Audio.rom (deprecated?)
32
330x02000000-0x0200ffff Register Space
34
35Registers
36=========
37
38The registers occupy the 64k space starting at the 0x02000000 offset from BAR0.
39All of these registers are 32 bits wide.
40
41DMA Registers 0x000-0xff:
42
43 0x00 - Control:
44 0=reset/cancel, 1=read, 2=write, 4=stop
45 0x04 - DMA status:
46 1=read busy, 2=write busy, 4=read error, 8=write error, 16=link list error
47 0x08 - pci DMA pointer for read link list
48 0x0c - pci DMA pointer for write link list
49 0x10 - read/write DMA enable:
50 1=read enable, 2=write enable
51 0x14 - always 0xffffffff, if set any lower instability occurs, 0x00 crashes
52 0x18 - ??
53 0x1c - always 0x20 or 32, smaller values slow down DMA transactions
54 0x20 - always value of 0x780a010a
55 0x24-0x3c - usually just random values???
56 0x40 - Interrupt status
57 0x44 - Write a bit here and shows up in Interrupt status 0x40
58 0x48 - Interrupt Mask
59 0x4C - always value of 0xfffdffff,
60 if changed to 0xffffffff DMA write interrupts break.
61 0x50 - always 0xffffffff
62 0x54 - always 0xffffffff (0x4c, 0x50, 0x54 seem like interrupt masks, are
63 3 processors on chip, Java ones, VPU, SPU, APU, maybe these are the
64 interrupt masks???).
65 0x60-0x7C - random values
66 0x80 - first write linked list reg, for Encoder Memory addr
67 0x84 - first write linked list reg, for pci memory addr
68 0x88 - first write linked list reg, for length of buffer in memory addr
69 (|0x80000000 or this for last link)
70 0x8c-0xcc - rest of write linked list reg, 8 sets of 3 total, DMA goes here
71 from linked list addr in reg 0x0c, firmware must push through or
72 something.
73 0xe0 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for pci memory addr
74 0xe4 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for Decoder memory addr
75 0xe8 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for length of buffer
76 0xec-0xff - Nothing seems to be in these registers, 0xec-f4 are 0x00000000.
77
78Memory locations for Encoder Buffers 0x700-0x7ff:
79
80These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
81buffer area used for encoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
82
830x07F8: Encoder SDRAM refresh
840x07FC: Encoder SDRAM pre-charge
85
86Memory locations for Decoder Buffers 0x800-0x8ff:
87
88These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
89buffer area used for decoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
90
910x08F8: Decoder SDRAM refresh
920x08FC: Decoder SDRAM pre-charge
93
94Other memory locations:
95
960x2800: Video Display Module control
970x2D00: AO (audio output?) control
980x2D24: Bytes Flushed
990x7000: LSB I2C write clock bit (inverted)
1000x7004: LSB I2C write data bit (inverted)
1010x7008: LSB I2C read clock bit
1020x700c: LSB I2C read data bit
1030x9008: GPIO get input state
1040x900c: GPIO set output state
1050x9020: GPIO direction (Bit7 (GPIO 0..7) - 0:input, 1:output)
1060x9050: SPU control
1070x9054: Reset HW blocks
1080x9058: VPU control
1090xA018: Bit6: interrupt pending?
1100xA064: APU command
111
112
113Interrupt Status Register
114=========================
115
116The definition of the bits in the interrupt status register 0x0040, and the
117interrupt mask 0x0048. If a bit is cleared in the mask, then we want our ISR to
118execute.
119
120Bit
12131 Encoder Start Capture
12230 Encoder EOS
12329 Encoder VBI capture
12428 Encoder Video Input Module reset event
12527 Encoder DMA complete
12626
12725 Decoder copy protect detection event
12824 Decoder audio mode change detection event
12923
13022 Decoder data request
13121 Decoder I-Frame? done
13220 Decoder DMA complete
13319 Decoder VBI re-insertion
13418 Decoder DMA err (linked-list bad)
135
136Missing
137Encoder API call completed
138Decoder API call completed
139Encoder API post(?)
140Decoder API post(?)
141Decoder VTRACE event
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da98ae30a37a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
1OSD firmware API description
2============================
3
4Note: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
5
6-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
8Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_FRAMEBUFFER
9Enum 65/0x41
10Description
11 Return base and length of contiguous OSD memory.
12Result[0]
13 OSD base address
14Result[1]
15 OSD length
16
17-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
19Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT
20Enum 66/0x42
21Description
22 Query OSD format
23Result[0]
24 0=8bit index, 4=AlphaRGB 8:8:8:8
25
26-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27
28Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT
29Enum 67/0x43
30Description
31 Assign pixel format
32Param[0]
33 0=8bit index, 4=AlphaRGB 8:8:8:8
34
35-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
37Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_STATE
38Enum 68/0x44
39Description
40 Query OSD state
41Result[0]
42 Bit 0 0=off, 1=on
43 Bits 1:2 alpha control
44 Bits 3:5 pixel format
45
46-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
47
48Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_STATE
49Enum 69/0x45
50Description
51 OSD switch
52Param[0]
53 0=off, 1=on
54
55-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_OSD_COORDS
58Enum 70/0x46
59Description
60 Retrieve coordinates of OSD area blended with video
61Result[0]
62 OSD buffer address
63Result[1]
64 Stride in pixels
65Result[2]
66 Lines in OSD buffer
67Result[3]
68 Horizontal offset in buffer
69Result[4]
70 Vertical offset in buffer
71
72-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_OSD_COORDS
75Enum 71/0x47
76Description
77 Assign the coordinates of the OSD area to blend with video
78Param[0]
79 buffer address
80Param[1]
81 buffer stride in pixels
82Param[2]
83 lines in buffer
84Param[3]
85 horizontal offset
86Param[4]
87 vertical offset
88
89-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
91Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_SCREEN_COORDS
92Enum 72/0x48
93Description
94 Retrieve OSD screen area coordinates
95Result[0]
96 top left horizontal offset
97Result[1]
98 top left vertical offset
99Result[2]
100 bottom right hotizontal offset
101Result[3]
102 bottom right vertical offset
103
104-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
105
106Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_SCREEN_COORDS
107Enum 73/0x49
108Description
109 Assign the coordinates of the screen area to blend with video
110Param[0]
111 top left horizontal offset
112Param[1]
113 top left vertical offset
114Param[2]
115 bottom left horizontal offset
116Param[3]
117 bottom left vertical offset
118
119-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
120
121Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
122Enum 74/0x4A
123Description
124 Retrieve OSD global alpha
125Result[0]
126 global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
127Result[1]
128 bits 0:7 global alpha
129
130-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
131
132Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
133Enum 75/0x4B
134Description
135 Update global alpha
136Param[0]
137 global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
138Param[1]
139 global alpha (8 bits)
140Param[2]
141 local alpha: 0=on, 1=off
142
143-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
144
145Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_BLEND_COORDS
146Enum 78/0x4C
147Description
148 Move start of blending area within display buffer
149Param[0]
150 horizontal offset in buffer
151Param[1]
152 vertical offset in buffer
153
154-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
155
156Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_FLICKER_STATE
157Enum 79/0x4F
158Description
159 Retrieve flicker reduction module state
160Result[0]
161 flicker state: 0=off, 1=on
162
163-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
164
165Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_FLICKER_STATE
166Enum 80/0x50
167Description
168 Set flicker reduction module state
169Param[0]
170 State: 0=off, 1=on
171
172-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
173
174Name CX2341X_OSD_BLT_COPY
175Enum 82/0x52
176Description
177 BLT copy
178Param[0]
179'0000' zero
180'0001' ~destination AND ~source
181'0010' ~destination AND source
182'0011' ~destination
183'0100' destination AND ~source
184'0101' ~source
185'0110' destination XOR source
186'0111' ~destination OR ~source
187'1000' ~destination AND ~source
188'1001' destination XNOR source
189'1010' source
190'1011' ~destination OR source
191'1100' destination
192'1101' destination OR ~source
193'1110' destination OR source
194'1111' one
195
196Param[1]
197 Resulting alpha blending
198 '01' source_alpha
199 '10' destination_alpha
200 '11' source_alpha*destination_alpha+1
201 (zero if both source and destination alpha are zero)
202Param[2]
203 '00' output_pixel = source_pixel
204
205 '01' if source_alpha=0:
206 output_pixel = destination_pixel
207 if 256 > source_alpha > 1:
208 output_pixel = ((source_alpha + 1)*source_pixel +
209 (255 - source_alpha)*destination_pixel)/256
210
211 '10' if destination_alpha=0:
212 output_pixel = source_pixel
213 if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
214 output_pixel = ((255 - destination_alpha)*source_pixel +
215 (destination_alpha + 1)*destination_pixel)/256
216
217 '11' if source_alpha=0:
218 source_temp = 0
219 if source_alpha=255:
220 source_temp = source_pixel*256
221 if 255 > source_alpha > 0:
222 source_temp = source_pixel*(source_alpha + 1)
223 if destination_alpha=0:
224 destination_temp = 0
225 if destination_alpha=255:
226 destination_temp = destination_pixel*256
227 if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
228 destination_temp = destination_pixel*(destination_alpha + 1)
229 output_pixel = (source_temp + destination_temp)/256
230Param[3]
231 width
232Param[4]
233 height
234Param[5]
235 destination pixel mask
236Param[6]
237 destination rectangle start address
238Param[7]
239 destination stride in dwords
240Param[8]
241 source stride in dwords
242Param[9]
243 source rectangle start address
244
245-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
246
247Name CX2341X_OSD_BLT_FILL
248Enum 83/0x53
249Description
250 BLT fill color
251Param[0]
252 Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
253Param[1]
254 Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
255Param[2]
256 Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
257Param[3]
258 width
259Param[4]
260 height
261Param[5]
262 destination pixel mask
263Param[6]
264 destination rectangle start address
265Param[7]
266 destination stride in dwords
267Param[8]
268 color fill value
269
270-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
271
272Name CX2341X_OSD_BLT_TEXT
273Enum 84/0x54
274Description
275 BLT for 8 bit alpha text source
276Param[0]
277 Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
278Param[1]
279 Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
280Param[2]
281 Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
282Param[3]
283 width
284Param[4]
285 height
286Param[5]
287 destination pixel mask
288Param[6]
289 destination rectangle start address
290Param[7]
291 destination stride in dwords
292Param[8]
293 source stride in dwords
294Param[9]
295 source rectangle start address
296Param[10]
297 color fill value
298
299-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
300
301Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_FRAMEBUFFER_WINDOW
302Enum 86/0x56
303Description
304 Positions the main output window on the screen. The coordinates must be
305 such that the entire window fits on the screen.
306Param[0]
307 window width
308Param[1]
309 window height
310Param[2]
311 top left window corner horizontal offset
312Param[3]
313 top left window corner vertical offset
314
315-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
316
317Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_CHROMA_KEY
318Enum 96/0x60
319Description
320 Chroma key switch and color
321Param[0]
322 state: 0=off, 1=on
323Param[1]
324 color
325
326-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
327
328Name CX2341X_OSD_GET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
329Enum 97/0x61
330Description
331 Retrieve alpha content index
332Result[0]
333 alpha content index, Range 0:15
334
335-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
336
337Name CX2341X_OSD_SET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
338Enum 98/0x62
339Description
340 Assign alpha content index
341Param[0]
342 alpha content index, range 0:15
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60c502ce3215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
1This document describes how to upload the cx2341x firmware to the card.
2
3How to find
4===========
5
6See the web pages of the various projects that uses this chip for information
7on how to obtain the firmware.
8
9The firmware stored in a Windows driver can be detected as follows:
10
11- Each firmware image is 256k bytes.
12- The 1st 32-bit word of the Encoder image is 0x0000da7
13- The 1st 32-bit word of the Decoder image is 0x00003a7
14- The 2nd 32-bit word of both images is 0xaa55bb66
15
16How to load
17===========
18
19- Issue the FWapi command to stop the encoder if it is running. Wait for the
20 command to complete.
21- Issue the FWapi command to stop the decoder if it is running. Wait for the
22 command to complete.
23- Issue the I2C command to the digitizer to stop emitting VSYNC events.
24- Issue the FWapi command to halt the encoder's firmware.
25- Sleep for 10ms.
26- Issue the FWapi command to halt the decoder's firmware.
27- Sleep for 10ms.
28- Write 0x00000000 to register 0x2800 to stop the Video Display Module.
29- Write 0x00000005 to register 0x2D00 to stop the AO (audio output?).
30- Write 0x00000000 to register 0xA064 to ping? the APU.
31- Write 0xFFFFFFFE to register 0x9058 to stop the VPU.
32- Write 0xFFFFFFFF to register 0x9054 to reset the HW blocks.
33- Write 0x00000001 to register 0x9050 to stop the SPU.
34- Sleep for 10ms.
35- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x07FC to init the Encoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
36- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x07F8 to init the Encoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
37- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x08FC to init the Decoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
38- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x08F8 to init the Decoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
39- Sleep for 512ms. (600ms is recommended)
40- Transfer the encoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Encoder memory space.
41- Transfer the decoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Decoder memory space.
42- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bit 0 of register 0x9050 to
43 re-enable the SPU.
44- Sleep for 1 second.
45- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bits 3 and 0 of register 0x9058
46 to re-enable the VPU.
47- Sleep for 1 second.
48- Issue status API commands to both firmware images to verify.
49