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authorGerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>2007-09-26 10:31:49 -0400
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@sunset.davemloft.net>2007-10-10 19:52:43 -0400
commita94f0f970549e63e54c80c4509db299c514d8c11 (patch)
tree3b9421fc70e00c16ed57ef4330b24504b04ae309 /Documentation/networking
parentee1a15922d356aff0e31bf9bb9088ab346b8033a (diff)
[DCCP]: Rate-limit DCCP-Syncs
This implements a SHOULD from RFC 4340, 7.5.4: "To protect against denial-of-service attacks, DCCP implementations SHOULD impose a rate limit on DCCP-Syncs sent in response to sequence-invalid packets, such as not more than eight DCCP-Syncs per second." The rate-limit is maintained on a per-socket basis. This is a more stringent policy than enforcing the rate-limit on a per-source-address basis and protects against attacks with forged source addresses. Moreover, the mechanism is deliberately kept simple. In contrast to xrlim_allow(), bursts of Sync packets in reply to sequence-invalid packets are not supported. This foils such attacks where the receipt of a Sync triggers further sequence-invalid packets. (I have tested this mechanism against xrlim_allow algorithm for Syncs, permitting bursts just increases the problems.) In order to keep flexibility, the timeout parameter can be set via sysctl; and the whole mechanism can even be disabled (which is however not recommended). The algorithm in this patch has been improved with regard to wrapping issues thanks to a suggestion by Arnaldo. Commiter note: Rate limited the step 6 DCCP_WARN too, as it says we're sending a sync. Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/dccp.txt5
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt b/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
index 4504cc59e405..477026ae0ffb 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dccp.txt
@@ -112,6 +112,11 @@ tx_qlen = 5
112 The size of the transmit buffer in packets. A value of 0 corresponds 112 The size of the transmit buffer in packets. A value of 0 corresponds
113 to an unbounded transmit buffer. 113 to an unbounded transmit buffer.
114 114
115sync_ratelimit = 125 ms
116 The timeout between subsequent DCCP-Sync packets sent in response to
117 sequence-invalid packets on the same socket (RFC 4340, 7.5.4). The unit
118 of this parameter is milliseconds; a value of 0 disables rate-limiting.
119
115Notes 120Notes
116===== 121=====
117 122