diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4 |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4 | 72 |
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4 b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..856b4b8b962c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4 | |||
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1 | Kernel driver i2c-piix4 | ||
2 | |||
3 | Supported adapters: | ||
4 | * Intel 82371AB PIIX4 and PIIX4E | ||
5 | * Intel 82443MX (440MX) | ||
6 | Datasheet: Publicly available at the Intel website | ||
7 | * ServerWorks OSB4, CSB5 and CSB6 southbridges | ||
8 | Datasheet: Only available via NDA from ServerWorks | ||
9 | * Standard Microsystems (SMSC) SLC90E66 (Victory66) southbridge | ||
10 | Datasheet: Publicly available at the SMSC website http://www.smsc.com | ||
11 | |||
12 | Authors: | ||
13 | Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> | ||
14 | Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> | ||
15 | |||
16 | |||
17 | Module Parameters | ||
18 | ----------------- | ||
19 | |||
20 | * force: int | ||
21 | Forcibly enable the PIIX4. DANGEROUS! | ||
22 | * force_addr: int | ||
23 | Forcibly enable the PIIX4 at the given address. EXTREMELY DANGEROUS! | ||
24 | * fix_hstcfg: int | ||
25 | Fix config register. Needed on some boards (Force CPCI735). | ||
26 | |||
27 | |||
28 | Description | ||
29 | ----------- | ||
30 | |||
31 | The PIIX4 (properly known as the 82371AB) is an Intel chip with a lot of | ||
32 | functionality. Among other things, it implements the PCI bus. One of its | ||
33 | minor functions is implementing a System Management Bus. This is a true | ||
34 | SMBus - you can not access it on I2C levels. The good news is that it | ||
35 | natively understands SMBus commands and you do not have to worry about | ||
36 | timing problems. The bad news is that non-SMBus devices connected to it can | ||
37 | confuse it mightily. Yes, this is known to happen... | ||
38 | |||
39 | Do 'lspci -v' and see whether it contains an entry like this: | ||
40 | |||
41 | 0000:00:02.3 Bridge: Intel Corp. 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ACPI (rev 02) | ||
42 | Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 9 | ||
43 | |||
44 | Bus and device numbers may differ, but the function number must be | ||
45 | identical (like many PCI devices, the PIIX4 incorporates a number of | ||
46 | different 'functions', which can be considered as separate devices). If you | ||
47 | find such an entry, you have a PIIX4 SMBus controller. | ||
48 | |||
49 | On some computers (most notably, some Dells), the SMBus is disabled by | ||
50 | default. If you use the insmod parameter 'force=1', the kernel module will | ||
51 | try to enable it. THIS IS VERY DANGEROUS! If the BIOS did not set up a | ||
52 | correct address for this module, you could get in big trouble (read: | ||
53 | crashes, data corruption, etc.). Try this only as a last resort (try BIOS | ||
54 | updates first, for example), and backup first! An even more dangerous | ||
55 | option is 'force_addr=<IOPORT>'. This will not only enable the PIIX4 like | ||
56 | 'force' foes, but it will also set a new base I/O port address. The SMBus | ||
57 | parts of the PIIX4 needs a range of 8 of these addresses to function | ||
58 | correctly. If these addresses are already reserved by some other device, | ||
59 | you will get into big trouble! DON'T USE THIS IF YOU ARE NOT VERY SURE | ||
60 | ABOUT WHAT YOU ARE DOING! | ||
61 | |||
62 | The PIIX4E is just an new version of the PIIX4; it is supported as well. | ||
63 | The PIIX/PIIX3 does not implement an SMBus or I2C bus, so you can't use | ||
64 | this driver on those mainboards. | ||
65 | |||
66 | The ServerWorks Southbridges, the Intel 440MX, and the Victory766 are | ||
67 | identical to the PIIX4 in I2C/SMBus support. | ||
68 | |||
69 | A few OSB4 southbridges are known to be misconfigured by the BIOS. In this | ||
70 | case, you have you use the fix_hstcfg module parameter. Do not use it | ||
71 | unless you know you have to, because in some cases it also breaks | ||
72 | configuration on southbridges that don't need it. | ||