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authorDon Mullis <dwm@meer.net>2006-12-08 05:39:50 -0500
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@woody.osdl.org>2006-12-08 11:29:03 -0500
commit5d0ffa2b84e6f0fdc5bf96c0de6178f3d2779544 (patch)
treec1223cbe0a2f2be984281ed83dad556d3dce15d6 /Documentation/fault-injection
parent83ba254688f0edd6fa29512e538c721f1f46a424 (diff)
[PATCH] fault-injection: Correct, disambiguate, and reformat documentation
Correct, disambiguate, and reformat documentation. Signed-off-by: Don Mullis <dwm@meer.net> Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/fault-injection')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/fault-injection/failmodule.sh4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt70
2 files changed, 37 insertions, 37 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/failmodule.sh b/Documentation/fault-injection/failmodule.sh
index 9abac34633b9..474a8b971f9c 100644
--- a/Documentation/fault-injection/failmodule.sh
+++ b/Documentation/fault-injection/failmodule.sh
@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@ fi
26# Disable any fault injection 26# Disable any fault injection
27echo 0 > /debug/$1/stacktrace-depth 27echo 0 > /debug/$1/stacktrace-depth
28 28
29echo `cat /sys/module/$2/sections/.text` > /debug/$1/address-start 29echo `cat /sys/module/$2/sections/.text` > /debug/$1/require-start
30echo `cat /sys/module/$2/sections/.exit.text` > /debug/$1/address-end 30echo `cat /sys/module/$2/sections/.exit.text` > /debug/$1/require-end
31echo $STACKTRACE_DEPTH > /debug/$1/stacktrace-depth 31echo $STACKTRACE_DEPTH > /debug/$1/stacktrace-depth
diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
index 6d6e5ac5ea92..b7ca560b9340 100644
--- a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ o fail_page_alloc
17 17
18o fail_make_request 18o fail_make_request
19 19
20 injects disk IO errors on permitted devices by 20 injects disk IO errors on devices permitted by setting
21 /sys/block/<device>/make-it-fail or 21 /sys/block/<device>/make-it-fail or
22 /sys/block/<device>/<partition>/make-it-fail. (generic_make_request()) 22 /sys/block/<device>/<partition>/make-it-fail. (generic_make_request())
23 23
@@ -29,16 +29,16 @@ o debugfs entries
29fault-inject-debugfs kernel module provides some debugfs entries for runtime 29fault-inject-debugfs kernel module provides some debugfs entries for runtime
30configuration of fault-injection capabilities. 30configuration of fault-injection capabilities.
31 31
32- /debug/*/probability: 32- /debug/fail*/probability:
33 33
34 likelihood of failure injection, in percent. 34 likelihood of failure injection, in percent.
35 Format: <percent> 35 Format: <percent>
36 36
37 Note that one-failure-per-handred is a very high error rate 37 Note that one-failure-per-hundred is a very high error rate
38 for some testcases. Please set probably=100 and configure 38 for some testcases. Consider setting probability=100 and configure
39 /debug/*/interval for such testcases. 39 /debug/fail*/interval for such testcases.
40 40
41- /debug/*/interval: 41- /debug/fail*/interval:
42 42
43 specifies the interval between failures, for calls to 43 specifies the interval between failures, for calls to
44 should_fail() that pass all the other tests. 44 should_fail() that pass all the other tests.
@@ -46,37 +46,36 @@ configuration of fault-injection capabilities.
46 Note that if you enable this, by setting interval>1, you will 46 Note that if you enable this, by setting interval>1, you will
47 probably want to set probability=100. 47 probably want to set probability=100.
48 48
49- /debug/*/times: 49- /debug/fail*/times:
50 50
51 specifies how many times failures may happen at most. 51 specifies how many times failures may happen at most.
52 A value of -1 means "no limit". 52 A value of -1 means "no limit".
53 53
54- /debug/*/space: 54- /debug/fail*/space:
55 55
56 specifies an initial resource "budget", decremented by "size" 56 specifies an initial resource "budget", decremented by "size"
57 on each call to should_fail(,size). Failure injection is 57 on each call to should_fail(,size). Failure injection is
58 suppressed until "space" reaches zero. 58 suppressed until "space" reaches zero.
59 59
60- /debug/*/verbose 60- /debug/fail*/verbose
61 61
62 Format: { 0 | 1 | 2 } 62 Format: { 0 | 1 | 2 }
63 specifies the verbosity of the messages when failure is injected. 63 specifies the verbosity of the messages when failure is
64 We default to 0 (no extra messages), setting it to '1' will 64 injected. '0' means no messages; '1' will print only a single
65 print only to tell failure happened, '2' will print call trace too - 65 log line per failure; '2' will print a call trace too -- useful
66 it is useful to debug the problems revealed by fault injection 66 to debug the problems revealed by fault injection.
67 capabilities.
68 67
69- /debug/*/task-filter: 68- /debug/fail*/task-filter:
70 69
71 Format: { 0 | 1 } 70 Format: { 'Y' | 'N' }
72 A value of '0' disables filtering by process (default). 71 A value of 'N' disables filtering by process (default).
73 Any positive value limits failures to only processes indicated by 72 Any positive value limits failures to only processes indicated by
74 /proc/<pid>/make-it-fail==1. 73 /proc/<pid>/make-it-fail==1.
75 74
76- /debug/*/require-start: 75- /debug/fail*/require-start:
77- /debug/*/require-end: 76- /debug/fail*/require-end:
78- /debug/*/reject-start: 77- /debug/fail*/reject-start:
79- /debug/*/reject-end: 78- /debug/fail*/reject-end:
80 79
81 specifies the range of virtual addresses tested during 80 specifies the range of virtual addresses tested during
82 stacktrace walking. Failure is injected only if some caller 81 stacktrace walking. Failure is injected only if some caller
@@ -85,22 +84,23 @@ configuration of fault-injection capabilities.
85 Default required range is [0,ULONG_MAX) (whole of virtual address space). 84 Default required range is [0,ULONG_MAX) (whole of virtual address space).
86 Default rejected range is [0,0). 85 Default rejected range is [0,0).
87 86
88- /debug/*/stacktrace-depth: 87- /debug/fail*/stacktrace-depth:
89 88
90 specifies the maximum stacktrace depth walked during search 89 specifies the maximum stacktrace depth walked during search
91 for a caller within [address-start,address-end). 90 for a caller within [require-start,require-end) OR
91 [reject-start,reject-end).
92 92
93- /debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-highmem: 93- /debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-highmem:
94 94
95 Format: { 0 | 1 } 95 Format: { 'Y' | 'N' }
96 default is 0, setting it to '1' won't inject failures into 96 default is 'N', setting it to 'Y' won't inject failures into
97 highmem/user allocations. 97 highmem/user allocations.
98 98
99- /debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait: 99- /debug/failslab/ignore-gfp-wait:
100- /debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-wait: 100- /debug/fail_page_alloc/ignore-gfp-wait:
101 101
102 Format: { 0 | 1 } 102 Format: { 'Y' | 'N' }
103 default is 0, setting it to '1' will inject failures 103 default is 'N', setting it to 'Y' will inject failures
104 only into non-sleep allocations (GFP_ATOMIC allocations). 104 only into non-sleep allocations (GFP_ATOMIC allocations).
105 105
106o Boot option 106o Boot option
@@ -124,22 +124,22 @@ o define the fault attributes
124 Please see the definition of struct fault_attr in fault-inject.h 124 Please see the definition of struct fault_attr in fault-inject.h
125 for details. 125 for details.
126 126
127o provide the way to configure fault attributes 127o provide a way to configure fault attributes
128 128
129- boot option 129- boot option
130 130
131 If you need to enable the fault injection capability from boot time, you can 131 If you need to enable the fault injection capability from boot time, you can
132 provide boot option to configure it. There is a helper function for it. 132 provide boot option to configure it. There is a helper function for it:
133 133
134 setup_fault_attr(attr, str); 134 setup_fault_attr(attr, str);
135 135
136- debugfs entries 136- debugfs entries
137 137
138 failslab, fail_page_alloc, and fail_make_request use this way. 138 failslab, fail_page_alloc, and fail_make_request use this way.
139 There is a helper function for it. 139 Helper functions:
140 140
141 init_fault_attr_entries(entries, attr, name); 141 init_fault_attr_entries(entries, attr, name);
142 void cleanup_fault_attr_entries(entries); 142 void cleanup_fault_attr_entries(entries);
143 143
144- module parameters 144- module parameters
145 145
@@ -149,9 +149,9 @@ o provide the way to configure fault attributes
149 149
150o add a hook to insert failures 150o add a hook to insert failures
151 151
152 should_fail() returns 1 when failures should happen. 152 Upon should_fail() returning true, client code should inject a failure.
153 153
154 should_fail(attr,size); 154 should_fail(attr, size);
155 155
156Application Examples 156Application Examples
157-------------------- 157--------------------